xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mac68k/dev/mac68k5380.c (revision fdecd6a253f999ae92b139670d9e15cc9df4497c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mac68k5380.c,v 1.32 1997/06/29 06:10:35 scottr Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Allen Briggs
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Allen Briggs
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * Derived from atari5380.c for the mac68k port of NetBSD.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
41 #include <sys/syslog.h>
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_all.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_message.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsiconf.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * Include the driver definitions
49  */
50 #include "ncr5380reg.h"
51 
52 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
53 #include <machine/viareg.h>
54 
55 #include "ncr5380var.h"
56 
57 /*
58  * Set the various driver options
59  */
60 #define	NREQ		18	/* Size of issue queue			*/
61 #define	AUTO_SENSE	1	/* Automatically issue a request-sense 	*/
62 
63 #define	DRNAME		ncrscsi	/* used in various prints	*/
64 #undef	DBG_SEL			/* Show the selection process		*/
65 #undef	DBG_REQ			/* Show enqueued/ready requests		*/
66 #undef	DBG_NOWRITE		/* Do not allow writes to the targets	*/
67 #undef	DBG_PIO			/* Show the polled-I/O process		*/
68 #undef	DBG_INF			/* Show information transfer process	*/
69 #define	DBG_NOSTATIC		/* No static functions, all in DDB trace*/
70 #define	DBG_PID		25	/* Keep track of driver			*/
71 #ifdef DBG_NOSTATIC
72 #	define	static
73 #endif
74 #ifdef DBG_SEL
75 #	define	DBG_SELPRINT(a,b)	printf(a,b)
76 #else
77 #	define DBG_SELPRINT(a,b)
78 #endif
79 #ifdef DBG_PIO
80 #	define DBG_PIOPRINT(a,b,c) 	printf(a,b,c)
81 #else
82 #	define DBG_PIOPRINT(a,b,c)
83 #endif
84 #ifdef DBG_INF
85 #	define DBG_INFPRINT(a,b,c)	a(b,c)
86 #else
87 #	define DBG_INFPRINT(a,b,c)
88 #endif
89 #ifdef DBG_PID
90 	/* static	char	*last_hit = NULL, *olast_hit = NULL; */
91 	static char *last_hit[DBG_PID];
92 #	define	PID(a)	\
93 	{ int i; \
94 	  for (i=0; i< DBG_PID-1; i++) \
95 		last_hit[i] = last_hit[i+1]; \
96 	  last_hit[DBG_PID-1] = a; }
97 #else
98 #	define	PID(a)
99 #endif
100 
101 #undef 	REAL_DMA		/* Use DMA if sensible			*/
102 #define scsi_ipending()		(GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT) & SC_IRQ_SET)
103 #define fair_to_keep_dma()	1
104 #define claimed_dma()		1
105 #define reconsider_dma()
106 #define	USE_PDMA	1	/* Use special pdma-transfer function	*/
107 #define MIN_PHYS	0x2000	/* pdma space w/ /DSACK is only 0x2000  */
108 
109 #define	ENABLE_NCR5380(sc)	cur_softc = sc;
110 
111 /*
112  * softc of currently active controller (well, we only have one for now).
113  */
114 
115 static struct ncr_softc	*cur_softc;
116 
117 struct scsi_5380 {
118 	volatile u_char	scsi_5380[8*16]; /* 8 regs, 1 every 16th byte. */
119 };
120 
121 extern vm_offset_t	SCSIBase;
122 static volatile u_char	*ncr		= (volatile u_char *) 0x10000;
123 static volatile u_char	*ncr_5380_with_drq	= (volatile u_char *)  0x6000;
124 static volatile u_char	*ncr_5380_without_drq	= (volatile u_char *) 0x12000;
125 
126 #define SCSI_5380		((struct scsi_5380 *) ncr)
127 #define GET_5380_REG(rnum)	SCSI_5380->scsi_5380[((rnum)<<4)]
128 #define SET_5380_REG(rnum,val)	(SCSI_5380->scsi_5380[((rnum)<<4)] = (val))
129 
130 static void	ncr5380_irq_intr(void *);
131 static void	ncr5380_drq_intr(void *);
132 static void	do_ncr5380_drq_intr __P((void *));
133 
134 static __inline__ void	scsi_clr_ipend __P((void));
135 static		  void	scsi_mach_init __P((struct ncr_softc *sc));
136 static		  int	machine_match __P((struct device *parent,
137 			    struct cfdata *cf, void *aux,
138 			    struct cfdriver *cd));
139 static __inline__ int	pdma_ready __P((void));
140 static		  int	transfer_pdma __P((u_char *phasep, u_char *data,
141 					u_long *count));
142 
143 static __inline__ void
144 scsi_clr_ipend()
145 {
146 	int	tmp;
147 
148 	tmp = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IRCV);
149 	scsi_clear_irq();
150 }
151 
152 static void
153 scsi_mach_init(sc)
154 	struct ncr_softc	*sc;
155 {
156 	static int	initted = 0;
157 
158 	if (initted++)
159 		panic("scsi_mach_init called again.\n");
160 
161 	ncr		= (volatile u_char *)
162 			  (SCSIBase + (u_long) ncr);
163 	ncr_5380_with_drq	= (volatile u_char *)
164 			  (SCSIBase + (u_int) ncr_5380_with_drq);
165 	ncr_5380_without_drq	= (volatile u_char *)
166 			  (SCSIBase + (u_int) ncr_5380_without_drq);
167 
168 	if (VIA2 == VIA2OFF) {
169 		scsi_enable = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + vIER;
170 		scsi_flag   = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + vIFR;
171 	} else {
172 		scsi_enable = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + rIER;
173 		scsi_flag   = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + rIFR;
174 	}
175 
176 	via2_register_irq(VIA2_SCSIIRQ, ncr5380_irq_intr, sc);
177 	via2_register_irq(VIA2_SCSIDRQ, ncr5380_drq_intr, sc);
178 }
179 
180 static int
181 machine_match(parent, cf, aux, cd)
182 	struct device *parent;
183 	struct cfdata *cf;
184 	void *aux;
185 	struct cfdriver *cd;
186 {
187 	if (!mac68k_machine.scsi80)
188 		return 0;
189 	return 1;
190 }
191 
192 #if USE_PDMA
193 int	pdma_5380_dir = 0;
194 
195 u_char	*pending_5380_data;
196 u_long	pending_5380_count;
197 
198 #define NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG 1 	/* Maybe we try with this off eventually. */
199 
200 #if NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG
201 int		pdma_5380_sends = 0;
202 int		pdma_5380_bytes = 0;
203 
204 void
205 pdma_stat()
206 {
207 	printf("PDMA SCSI: %d xfers completed for %d bytes.\n",
208 		pdma_5380_sends, pdma_5380_bytes);
209 	printf("pdma_5380_dir = %d\t",
210 		pdma_5380_dir);
211 	printf("datap = %p, remainder = %ld.\n",
212 		pending_5380_data, pending_5380_count);
213 	scsi_show();
214 }
215 #endif
216 
217 void
218 pdma_cleanup(void)
219 {
220 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
221 	int	s;
222 
223 	s = splbio();
224 	PID("pdma_cleanup0");
225 
226 	pdma_5380_dir = 0;
227 
228 #if NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG
229 	pdma_5380_sends++;
230 	pdma_5380_bytes+=(reqp->xdata_len - pending_5380_count);
231 #endif
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Update pointers.
235 	 */
236 	reqp->xdata_ptr += reqp->xdata_len - pending_5380_count;
237 	reqp->xdata_len  = pending_5380_count;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Reset DMA mode.
241 	 */
242 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE) & ~SC_M_DMA);
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Clear any pending interrupts.
246 	 */
247 	scsi_clr_ipend();
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * Tell interrupt functions that DMA has ended.
251 	 */
252 	reqp->dr_flag &= ~DRIVER_IN_DMA;
253 
254 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, IMODE_BASE);
255 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, 0);
256 
257 	splx(s);
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Back for more punishment.
261 	 */
262 	PID("pdma_cleanup1");
263 	run_main(cur_softc);
264 	PID("pdma_cleanup2");
265 }
266 #endif
267 
268 static __inline__ int
269 pdma_ready()
270 {
271 #if USE_PDMA
272 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
273 	int	dmstat, idstat;
274 extern	u_char	ncr5380_no_parchk;
275 
276 	PID("pdma_ready0");
277 	if (pdma_5380_dir) {
278 		PID("pdma_ready1.");
279 		/*
280 		 * For a phase mis-match, ATN is a "don't care," IRQ is 1 and
281 		 * all other bits in the Bus & Status Register are 0.  Also,
282 		 * the current SCSI Bus Status Register has a 1 for BSY and
283 		 * REQ.  Since we're just checking that this interrupt isn't a
284 		 * reselection or a reset, we just check for either.
285 		 */
286 		dmstat = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT);
287 		idstat = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IDSTAT);
288 		if (   ((dmstat & (0xff & ~SC_ATN_STAT)) == SC_IRQ_SET)
289 		    && ((idstat & (SC_S_BSY|SC_S_REQ))
290 			== (SC_S_BSY | SC_S_REQ)) ) {
291 			PID("pdma_ready2");
292 			pdma_cleanup();
293 			return 1;
294 		} else if (PH_IN(reqp->phase) && (dmstat & SC_PAR_ERR)) {
295 			if (!(ncr5380_no_parchk & (1 << reqp->targ_id)))
296 				/* XXX: Should be parity error ???? */
297 				reqp->xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
298 			PID("pdma_ready3");
299 			/* XXX: is this the right reaction? */
300 			pdma_cleanup();
301 			return 1;
302 		} else if (   !(idstat & SC_S_REQ)
303 			   || (((idstat>>2) & 7) != reqp->phase)) {
304 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
305 			/* XXX: is this the right reaction? Can this happen? */
306 			scsi_show();
307 			printf("Unexpected phase change.\n");
308 #endif
309 			reqp->xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
310 			pdma_cleanup();
311 			return 1;
312 		} else {
313 			scsi_show();
314 			panic("Spurious interrupt during PDMA xfer.\n");
315 		}
316 	} else
317 		PID("pdma_ready4");
318 #endif
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static void
323 ncr5380_irq_intr(p)
324 	void	*p;
325 {
326 	PID("irq");
327 
328 #if USE_PDMA
329 	if (pdma_ready()) {
330 		return;
331 	}
332 #endif
333 	scsi_idisable();
334 	ncr_ctrl_intr(cur_softc);
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * This is the meat of the PDMA transfer.
339  * When we get here, we shove data as fast as the mac can take it.
340  * We depend on several things:
341  *   * All macs after the Mac Plus that have a 5380 chip should have a general
342  *     logic IC that handshakes data for blind transfers.
343  *   * If the SCSI controller finishes sending/receiving data before we do,
344  *     the same general logic IC will generate a /BERR for us in short order.
345  *   * The fault address for said /BERR minus the base address for the
346  *     transfer will be the amount of data that was actually written.
347  *
348  * We use the nofault flag and the setjmp/longjmp in locore.s so we can
349  * detect and handle the bus error for early termination of a command.
350  * This is usually caused by a disconnecting target.
351  */
352 static void
353 do_ncr5380_drq_intr(p)
354 	void	*p;
355 {
356 #if USE_PDMA
357 extern	int			*nofault, m68k_fault_addr;
358 	label_t			faultbuf;
359 	register int		count;
360 	volatile u_int32_t	*long_drq;
361 	u_int32_t		*long_data;
362 	volatile u_int8_t	*drq, tmp_data;
363 	u_int8_t		*data;
364 
365 #if DBG_PID
366 	if (pdma_5380_dir == 2) {
367 		PID("drq (in)");
368 	} else {
369 		PID("drq (out)");
370 	}
371 #endif
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * Setup for a possible bus error caused by SCSI controller
375 	 * switching out of DATA-IN/OUT before we're done with the
376 	 * current transfer.
377 	 */
378 	nofault = (int *) &faultbuf;
379 
380 	if (setjmp((label_t *) nofault)) {
381 		PID("drq berr");
382 		nofault = (int *) 0;
383 		count = (  (u_long) m68k_fault_addr
384 			 - (u_long) ncr_5380_with_drq);
385 		if ((count < 0) || (count > pending_5380_count)) {
386 			printf("pdma %s: cnt = %d (0x%x) (pending cnt %ld)\n",
387 				(pdma_5380_dir == 2) ? "in" : "out",
388 				count, count, pending_5380_count);
389 			panic("something is wrong");
390 		}
391 
392 		pending_5380_data += count;
393 		pending_5380_count -= count;
394 
395 		m68k_fault_addr = 0;
396 
397 		PID("end drq early");
398 
399 		return;
400 	}
401 
402 	if (pdma_5380_dir == 2) { /* Data In */
403 		int	resid;
404 
405 		/*
406 		 * Get the dest address aligned.
407 		 */
408 		resid = count = min(pending_5380_count,
409 				    4 - (((int) pending_5380_data) & 0x3));
410 		if (count && (count < 4)) {
411 			data = (u_int8_t *) pending_5380_data;
412 			drq = (u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
413 			while (count) {
414 #define R1	*data++ = *drq++
415 				R1; count--;
416 #undef R1
417 			}
418 			pending_5380_data += resid;
419 			pending_5380_count -= resid;
420 		}
421 
422 		/*
423 		 * Get ready to start the transfer.
424 		 */
425 		while (pending_5380_count) {
426 		int dcount;
427 
428 		dcount = count = min(pending_5380_count, MIN_PHYS);
429 		long_drq = (volatile u_int32_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
430 		long_data = (u_int32_t *) pending_5380_data;
431 
432 #define R4	*long_data++ = *long_drq++
433 		while ( count > 64 ) {
434 			R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4;
435 			R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4;	/* 64 */
436 			count -= 64;
437 		}
438 		while (count > 8) {
439 			R4; R4; count -= 8;
440 		}
441 #undef R4
442 		data = (u_int8_t *) long_data;
443 		drq = (u_int8_t *) long_drq;
444 		while (count) {
445 #define R1	*data++ = *drq++
446 			R1; count--;
447 #undef R1
448 		}
449 		pending_5380_count -= dcount;
450 		pending_5380_data += dcount;
451 		}
452 	} else {
453 		int	resid;
454 
455 		/*
456 		 * Get the source address aligned.
457 		 */
458 		resid = count = min(pending_5380_count,
459 				    4 - (((int) pending_5380_data) & 0x3));
460 		if (count && (count < 4)) {
461 			data = (u_int8_t *) pending_5380_data;
462 			drq = (u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
463 			while (count) {
464 #define W1	*drq++ = *data++
465 				W1; count--;
466 #undef W1
467 			}
468 			pending_5380_data += resid;
469 			pending_5380_count -= resid;
470 		}
471 
472 		/*
473 		 * Get ready to start the transfer.
474 		 */
475 		while (pending_5380_count) {
476 		int dcount;
477 
478 		dcount = count = min(pending_5380_count, MIN_PHYS);
479 		long_drq = (volatile u_int32_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
480 		long_data = (u_int32_t *) pending_5380_data;
481 
482 #define W4	*long_drq++ = *long_data++
483 		while ( count > 64 ) {
484 			W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4;
485 			W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; /*  64 */
486 			count -= 64;
487 		}
488 		while ( count > 8 ) {
489 			W4; W4;
490 			count -= 8;
491 		}
492 #undef W4
493 		data = (u_int8_t *) long_data;
494 		drq = (u_int8_t *) long_drq;
495 		while (count) {
496 #define W1	*drq++ = *data++
497 			W1; count--;
498 #undef W1
499 		}
500 		pending_5380_count -= dcount;
501 		pending_5380_data += dcount;
502 		}
503 
504 		PID("write complete");
505 
506 		drq = (volatile u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
507 		tmp_data = *drq;
508 
509 		PID("read a byte to force a phase change");
510 	}
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * OK.  No bus error occurred above.  Clear the nofault flag
514 	 * so we no longer short-circuit bus errors.
515 	 */
516 	nofault = (int *) 0;
517 
518 	PID("end drq");
519 	return;
520 #else
521 	return;
522 #endif	/* if USE_PDMA */
523 }
524 
525 static void
526 ncr5380_drq_intr(p)
527 	void	*p;
528 {
529 	while (GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT) & SC_DMA_REQ) {
530 		do_ncr5380_drq_intr(p);
531 		scsi_clear_drq();
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 #if USE_PDMA
536 
537 #define SCSI_TIMEOUT_VAL	10000000
538 
539 static int
540 transfer_pdma(phasep, data, count)
541 	u_char	*phasep;
542 	u_char	*data;
543 	u_long	*count;
544 {
545 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
546 	int	len = *count, s, scsi_timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT_VAL;
547 
548 	if (pdma_5380_dir) {
549 		panic("ncrscsi: transfer_pdma called when operation already "
550 			"pending.\n");
551 	}
552 	PID("transfer_pdma0")
553 
554 	/*
555  	 * Don't bother with PDMA if we can't sleep or for small transfers.
556  	 */
557 	if (reqp->dr_flag & DRIVER_NOINT) {
558 		PID("pdma, falling back to transfer_pio.")
559 		transfer_pio(phasep, data, count, 0);
560 		return -1;
561 	}
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * We are probably already at spl2(), so this is likely a no-op.
565 	 * Paranoia.
566 	 */
567 	s = splbio();
568 
569 	scsi_idisable();
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * Match phases with target.
573 	 */
574 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_TCOM, *phasep);
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * Clear pending interrupts.
578 	 */
579 	scsi_clr_ipend();
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * Wait until target asserts BSY.
583 	 */
584 	while (    ((GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IDSTAT) & SC_S_BSY) == 0)
585 		&& (--scsi_timeout) );
586 	if (!scsi_timeout) {
587 #if DIAGNOSTIC
588 		printf("scsi timeout: waiting for BSY in %s.\n",
589 			(*phasep == PH_DATAOUT) ? "pdma_out" : "pdma_in");
590 #endif
591 		goto scsi_timeout_error;
592 	}
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * Tell the driver that we're in DMA mode.
596 	 */
597 	reqp->dr_flag |= DRIVER_IN_DMA;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Load transfer values for DRQ interrupt handlers.
601 	 */
602 	pending_5380_data = data;
603 	pending_5380_count = len;
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Set the transfer function to be called on DRQ interrupts.
607 	 * And note that we're waiting.
608 	 */
609 	switch (*phasep) {
610 	default:
611 		panic("Unexpected phase in transfer_pdma.\n");
612 	case PH_DATAOUT:
613 		pdma_5380_dir = 1;
614 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM)|SC_ADTB);
615 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE)|SC_M_DMA);
616 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT, 0);
617 		break;
618 	case PH_DATAIN:
619 		pdma_5380_dir = 2;
620 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, 0);
621 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE)|SC_M_DMA);
622 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IRCV, 0);
623 		break;
624 	}
625 
626 	PID("waiting for interrupt.")
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * Now that we're set up, enable interrupts and drop processor
630 	 * priority back down.
631 	 */
632 	scsi_ienable();
633 	splx(s);
634 	return 0;
635 
636 scsi_timeout_error:
637 	/*
638 	 * Clear the DMA mode.
639 	 */
640 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE) & ~SC_M_DMA);
641 	return -1;
642 }
643 #endif /* if USE_PDMA */
644 
645 /* Include general routines. */
646 #include <mac68k/dev/ncr5380.c>
647