xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mac68k/dev/mac68k5380.c (revision d710132b4b8ce7f7cccaaf660cb16aa16b4077a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mac68k5380.c,v 1.39 2003/06/18 08:58:38 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Allen Briggs
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Allen Briggs
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * Derived from atari5380.c for the mac68k port of NetBSD.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/syslog.h>
41 #include <sys/buf.h>
42 
43 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
46 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
47 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
48 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
49 
50 /*
51  * Include the driver definitions
52  */
53 #include "ncr5380reg.h"
54 
55 #include <machine/cpu.h>
56 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
57 #include <machine/viareg.h>
58 
59 #include <mac68k/dev/ncr5380var.h>
60 
61 /*
62  * Set the various driver options
63  */
64 #define	NREQ		18	/* Size of issue queue			*/
65 #define	AUTO_SENSE	1	/* Automatically issue a request-sense 	*/
66 
67 #define	DRNAME		ncrscsi	/* used in various prints	*/
68 #undef	DBG_SEL			/* Show the selection process		*/
69 #undef	DBG_REQ			/* Show enqueued/ready requests		*/
70 #undef	DBG_NOWRITE		/* Do not allow writes to the targets	*/
71 #undef	DBG_PIO			/* Show the polled-I/O process		*/
72 #undef	DBG_INF			/* Show information transfer process	*/
73 #define	DBG_NOSTATIC		/* No static functions, all in DDB trace*/
74 #define	DBG_PID		25	/* Keep track of driver			*/
75 #ifdef DBG_NOSTATIC
76 #	define	static
77 #endif
78 #ifdef DBG_SEL
79 #	define	DBG_SELPRINT(a,b)	printf(a,b)
80 #else
81 #	define DBG_SELPRINT(a,b)
82 #endif
83 #ifdef DBG_PIO
84 #	define DBG_PIOPRINT(a,b,c) 	printf(a,b,c)
85 #else
86 #	define DBG_PIOPRINT(a,b,c)
87 #endif
88 #ifdef DBG_INF
89 #	define DBG_INFPRINT(a,b,c)	a(b,c)
90 #else
91 #	define DBG_INFPRINT(a,b,c)
92 #endif
93 #ifdef DBG_PID
94 	/* static	char	*last_hit = NULL, *olast_hit = NULL; */
95 	static char *last_hit[DBG_PID];
96 #	define	PID(a)	\
97 	{ int i; \
98 	  for (i=0; i< DBG_PID-1; i++) \
99 		last_hit[i] = last_hit[i+1]; \
100 	  last_hit[DBG_PID-1] = a; }
101 #else
102 #	define	PID(a)
103 #endif
104 
105 #undef 	REAL_DMA		/* Use DMA if sensible			*/
106 #define scsi_ipending()		(GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT) & SC_IRQ_SET)
107 #define fair_to_keep_dma()	1
108 #define claimed_dma()		1
109 #define reconsider_dma()
110 #define	USE_PDMA	1	/* Use special pdma-transfer function	*/
111 #define MIN_PHYS	0x2000	/* pdma space w/ /DSACK is only 0x2000  */
112 
113 #define	ENABLE_NCR5380(sc)	cur_softc = sc;
114 
115 /*
116  * softc of currently active controller (well, we only have one for now).
117  */
118 
119 static struct ncr_softc	*cur_softc;
120 
121 struct scsi_5380 {
122 	volatile u_char	scsi_5380[8*16]; /* 8 regs, 1 every 16th byte. */
123 };
124 
125 extern vaddr_t		SCSIBase;
126 static volatile u_char	*ncr		= (volatile u_char *) 0x10000;
127 static volatile u_char	*ncr_5380_with_drq	= (volatile u_char *)  0x6000;
128 static volatile u_char	*ncr_5380_without_drq	= (volatile u_char *) 0x12000;
129 
130 #define SCSI_5380		((struct scsi_5380 *) ncr)
131 #define GET_5380_REG(rnum)	SCSI_5380->scsi_5380[((rnum)<<4)]
132 #define SET_5380_REG(rnum,val)	(SCSI_5380->scsi_5380[((rnum)<<4)] = (val))
133 
134 static void	ncr5380_irq_intr(void *);
135 static void	ncr5380_drq_intr(void *);
136 static void	do_ncr5380_drq_intr __P((void *));
137 
138 static __inline__ void	scsi_clr_ipend __P((void));
139 static		  void	scsi_mach_init __P((struct ncr_softc *sc));
140 static		  int	machine_match __P((struct device *parent,
141 			    struct cfdata *cf, void *aux,
142 			    struct cfdriver *cd));
143 static __inline__ int	pdma_ready __P((void));
144 static		  int	transfer_pdma __P((u_char *phasep, u_char *data,
145 					u_long *count));
146 
147 static __inline__ void
148 scsi_clr_ipend()
149 {
150 	int	tmp;
151 
152 	tmp = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IRCV);
153 	scsi_clear_irq();
154 }
155 
156 static void
157 scsi_mach_init(sc)
158 	struct ncr_softc	*sc;
159 {
160 	static int	initted = 0;
161 
162 	if (initted++)
163 		panic("scsi_mach_init called again.");
164 
165 	ncr		= (volatile u_char *)
166 			  (SCSIBase + (u_long) ncr);
167 	ncr_5380_with_drq	= (volatile u_char *)
168 			  (SCSIBase + (u_int) ncr_5380_with_drq);
169 	ncr_5380_without_drq	= (volatile u_char *)
170 			  (SCSIBase + (u_int) ncr_5380_without_drq);
171 
172 	if (VIA2 == VIA2OFF) {
173 		scsi_enable = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + vIER;
174 		scsi_flag   = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + vIFR;
175 	} else {
176 		scsi_enable = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + rIER;
177 		scsi_flag   = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + rIFR;
178 	}
179 
180 	via2_register_irq(VIA2_SCSIIRQ, ncr5380_irq_intr, sc);
181 	via2_register_irq(VIA2_SCSIDRQ, ncr5380_drq_intr, sc);
182 }
183 
184 static int
185 machine_match(parent, cf, aux, cd)
186 	struct device *parent;
187 	struct cfdata *cf;
188 	void *aux;
189 	struct cfdriver *cd;
190 {
191 	if (!mac68k_machine.scsi80)
192 		return 0;
193 	return 1;
194 }
195 
196 #if USE_PDMA
197 int	pdma_5380_dir = 0;
198 
199 u_char	*pending_5380_data;
200 u_long	pending_5380_count;
201 
202 #define NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG 1 	/* Maybe we try with this off eventually. */
203 
204 #if NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG
205 int		pdma_5380_sends = 0;
206 int		pdma_5380_bytes = 0;
207 
208 void
209 pdma_stat()
210 {
211 	printf("PDMA SCSI: %d xfers completed for %d bytes.\n",
212 		pdma_5380_sends, pdma_5380_bytes);
213 	printf("pdma_5380_dir = %d\t",
214 		pdma_5380_dir);
215 	printf("datap = %p, remainder = %ld.\n",
216 		pending_5380_data, pending_5380_count);
217 	scsi_show();
218 }
219 #endif
220 
221 void
222 pdma_cleanup(void)
223 {
224 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
225 	int	s;
226 
227 	s = splbio();
228 	PID("pdma_cleanup0");
229 
230 	pdma_5380_dir = 0;
231 
232 #if NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG
233 	pdma_5380_sends++;
234 	pdma_5380_bytes+=(reqp->xdata_len - pending_5380_count);
235 #endif
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * Update pointers.
239 	 */
240 	reqp->xdata_ptr += reqp->xdata_len - pending_5380_count;
241 	reqp->xdata_len  = pending_5380_count;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Reset DMA mode.
245 	 */
246 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE) & ~SC_M_DMA);
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Clear any pending interrupts.
250 	 */
251 	scsi_clr_ipend();
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Tell interrupt functions that DMA has ended.
255 	 */
256 	reqp->dr_flag &= ~DRIVER_IN_DMA;
257 
258 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, IMODE_BASE);
259 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, 0);
260 
261 	splx(s);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Back for more punishment.
265 	 */
266 	PID("pdma_cleanup1");
267 	run_main(cur_softc);
268 	PID("pdma_cleanup2");
269 }
270 #endif
271 
272 static __inline__ int
273 pdma_ready()
274 {
275 #if USE_PDMA
276 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
277 	int	dmstat, idstat;
278 extern	u_char	ncr5380_no_parchk;
279 
280 	PID("pdma_ready0");
281 	if (pdma_5380_dir) {
282 		PID("pdma_ready1.");
283 		/*
284 		 * For a phase mis-match, ATN is a "don't care," IRQ is 1 and
285 		 * all other bits in the Bus & Status Register are 0.  Also,
286 		 * the current SCSI Bus Status Register has a 1 for BSY and
287 		 * REQ.  Since we're just checking that this interrupt isn't a
288 		 * reselection or a reset, we just check for either.
289 		 */
290 		dmstat = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT);
291 		idstat = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IDSTAT);
292 		if (   ((dmstat & (0xff & ~SC_ATN_STAT)) == SC_IRQ_SET)
293 		    && ((idstat & (SC_S_BSY|SC_S_REQ))
294 			== (SC_S_BSY | SC_S_REQ)) ) {
295 			PID("pdma_ready2");
296 			pdma_cleanup();
297 			return 1;
298 		} else if (PH_IN(reqp->phase) && (dmstat & SC_PAR_ERR)) {
299 			if (!(ncr5380_no_parchk & (1 << reqp->targ_id)))
300 				/* XXX: Should be parity error ???? */
301 				reqp->xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
302 			PID("pdma_ready3");
303 			/* XXX: is this the right reaction? */
304 			pdma_cleanup();
305 			return 1;
306 		} else if (   !(idstat & SC_S_REQ)
307 			   || (((idstat>>2) & 7) != reqp->phase)) {
308 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
309 			/* XXX: is this the right reaction? Can this happen? */
310 			scsi_show();
311 			printf("Unexpected phase change.\n");
312 #endif
313 			reqp->xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
314 			pdma_cleanup();
315 			return 1;
316 		} else {
317 			scsi_show();
318 			panic("Spurious interrupt during PDMA xfer.");
319 		}
320 	} else
321 		PID("pdma_ready4");
322 #endif
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static void
327 ncr5380_irq_intr(p)
328 	void	*p;
329 {
330 	PID("irq");
331 
332 #if USE_PDMA
333 	if (pdma_ready()) {
334 		return;
335 	}
336 #endif
337 	scsi_idisable();
338 	ncr_ctrl_intr(cur_softc);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * This is the meat of the PDMA transfer.
343  * When we get here, we shove data as fast as the mac can take it.
344  * We depend on several things:
345  *   * All macs after the Mac Plus that have a 5380 chip should have a general
346  *     logic IC that handshakes data for blind transfers.
347  *   * If the SCSI controller finishes sending/receiving data before we do,
348  *     the same general logic IC will generate a /BERR for us in short order.
349  *   * The fault address for said /BERR minus the base address for the
350  *     transfer will be the amount of data that was actually written.
351  *
352  * We use the nofault flag and the setjmp/longjmp in locore.s so we can
353  * detect and handle the bus error for early termination of a command.
354  * This is usually caused by a disconnecting target.
355  */
356 static void
357 do_ncr5380_drq_intr(p)
358 	void	*p;
359 {
360 #if USE_PDMA
361 extern	int			*nofault, m68k_fault_addr;
362 	label_t			faultbuf;
363 	register int		count;
364 	volatile u_int32_t	*long_drq;
365 	u_int32_t		*long_data;
366 	volatile u_int8_t	*drq, tmp_data;
367 	u_int8_t		*data;
368 
369 #if DBG_PID
370 	if (pdma_5380_dir == 2) {
371 		PID("drq (in)");
372 	} else {
373 		PID("drq (out)");
374 	}
375 #endif
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Setup for a possible bus error caused by SCSI controller
379 	 * switching out of DATA-IN/OUT before we're done with the
380 	 * current transfer.
381 	 */
382 	nofault = (int *) &faultbuf;
383 
384 	if (setjmp((label_t *) nofault)) {
385 		PID("drq berr");
386 		nofault = (int *) 0;
387 		count = (  (u_long) m68k_fault_addr
388 			 - (u_long) ncr_5380_with_drq);
389 		if ((count < 0) || (count > pending_5380_count)) {
390 			printf("pdma %s: cnt = %d (0x%x) (pending cnt %ld)\n",
391 				(pdma_5380_dir == 2) ? "in" : "out",
392 				count, count, pending_5380_count);
393 			panic("something is wrong");
394 		}
395 
396 		pending_5380_data += count;
397 		pending_5380_count -= count;
398 
399 		m68k_fault_addr = 0;
400 
401 		PID("end drq early");
402 
403 		return;
404 	}
405 
406 	if (pdma_5380_dir == 2) { /* Data In */
407 		int	resid;
408 
409 		/*
410 		 * Get the dest address aligned.
411 		 */
412 		resid = count = min(pending_5380_count,
413 				    4 - (((int) pending_5380_data) & 0x3));
414 		if (count && (count < 4)) {
415 			data = (u_int8_t *) pending_5380_data;
416 			drq = (u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
417 			while (count) {
418 #define R1	*data++ = *drq++
419 				R1; count--;
420 #undef R1
421 			}
422 			pending_5380_data += resid;
423 			pending_5380_count -= resid;
424 		}
425 
426 		/*
427 		 * Get ready to start the transfer.
428 		 */
429 		while (pending_5380_count) {
430 		int dcount;
431 
432 		dcount = count = min(pending_5380_count, MIN_PHYS);
433 		long_drq = (volatile u_int32_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
434 		long_data = (u_int32_t *) pending_5380_data;
435 
436 #define R4	*long_data++ = *long_drq++
437 		while ( count > 64 ) {
438 			R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4;
439 			R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4;	/* 64 */
440 			count -= 64;
441 		}
442 		while (count > 8) {
443 			R4; R4; count -= 8;
444 		}
445 #undef R4
446 		data = (u_int8_t *) long_data;
447 		drq = (u_int8_t *) long_drq;
448 		while (count) {
449 #define R1	*data++ = *drq++
450 			R1; count--;
451 #undef R1
452 		}
453 		pending_5380_count -= dcount;
454 		pending_5380_data += dcount;
455 		}
456 	} else {
457 		int	resid;
458 
459 		/*
460 		 * Get the source address aligned.
461 		 */
462 		resid = count = min(pending_5380_count,
463 				    4 - (((int) pending_5380_data) & 0x3));
464 		if (count && (count < 4)) {
465 			data = (u_int8_t *) pending_5380_data;
466 			drq = (u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
467 			while (count) {
468 #define W1	*drq++ = *data++
469 				W1; count--;
470 #undef W1
471 			}
472 			pending_5380_data += resid;
473 			pending_5380_count -= resid;
474 		}
475 
476 		/*
477 		 * Get ready to start the transfer.
478 		 */
479 		while (pending_5380_count) {
480 		int dcount;
481 
482 		dcount = count = min(pending_5380_count, MIN_PHYS);
483 		long_drq = (volatile u_int32_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
484 		long_data = (u_int32_t *) pending_5380_data;
485 
486 #define W4	*long_drq++ = *long_data++
487 		while ( count > 64 ) {
488 			W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4;
489 			W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; /*  64 */
490 			count -= 64;
491 		}
492 		while ( count > 8 ) {
493 			W4; W4;
494 			count -= 8;
495 		}
496 #undef W4
497 		data = (u_int8_t *) long_data;
498 		drq = (u_int8_t *) long_drq;
499 		while (count) {
500 #define W1	*drq++ = *data++
501 			W1; count--;
502 #undef W1
503 		}
504 		pending_5380_count -= dcount;
505 		pending_5380_data += dcount;
506 		}
507 
508 		PID("write complete");
509 
510 		drq = (volatile u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
511 		tmp_data = *drq;
512 
513 		PID("read a byte to force a phase change");
514 	}
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * OK.  No bus error occurred above.  Clear the nofault flag
518 	 * so we no longer short-circuit bus errors.
519 	 */
520 	nofault = (int *) 0;
521 
522 	PID("end drq");
523 	return;
524 #else
525 	return;
526 #endif	/* if USE_PDMA */
527 }
528 
529 static void
530 ncr5380_drq_intr(p)
531 	void	*p;
532 {
533 	while (GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT) & SC_DMA_REQ) {
534 		do_ncr5380_drq_intr(p);
535 		scsi_clear_drq();
536 	}
537 }
538 
539 #if USE_PDMA
540 
541 #define SCSI_TIMEOUT_VAL	10000000
542 
543 static int
544 transfer_pdma(phasep, data, count)
545 	u_char	*phasep;
546 	u_char	*data;
547 	u_long	*count;
548 {
549 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
550 	int	len = *count, s, scsi_timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT_VAL;
551 
552 	if (pdma_5380_dir) {
553 		panic("ncrscsi: transfer_pdma called when operation already "
554 			"pending.");
555 	}
556 	PID("transfer_pdma0")
557 
558 	/*
559  	 * Don't bother with PDMA if we can't sleep or for small transfers.
560  	 */
561 	if (reqp->dr_flag & DRIVER_NOINT) {
562 		PID("pdma, falling back to transfer_pio.")
563 		transfer_pio(phasep, data, count, 0);
564 		return -1;
565 	}
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * We are probably already at spl2(), so this is likely a no-op.
569 	 * Paranoia.
570 	 */
571 	s = splbio();
572 
573 	scsi_idisable();
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * Match phases with target.
577 	 */
578 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_TCOM, *phasep);
579 
580 	/*
581 	 * Clear pending interrupts.
582 	 */
583 	scsi_clr_ipend();
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Wait until target asserts BSY.
587 	 */
588 	while (    ((GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IDSTAT) & SC_S_BSY) == 0)
589 		&& (--scsi_timeout) );
590 	if (!scsi_timeout) {
591 #if DIAGNOSTIC
592 		printf("scsi timeout: waiting for BSY in %s.\n",
593 			(*phasep == PH_DATAOUT) ? "pdma_out" : "pdma_in");
594 #endif
595 		goto scsi_timeout_error;
596 	}
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * Tell the driver that we're in DMA mode.
600 	 */
601 	reqp->dr_flag |= DRIVER_IN_DMA;
602 
603 	/*
604 	 * Load transfer values for DRQ interrupt handlers.
605 	 */
606 	pending_5380_data = data;
607 	pending_5380_count = len;
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * Set the transfer function to be called on DRQ interrupts.
611 	 * And note that we're waiting.
612 	 */
613 	switch (*phasep) {
614 	default:
615 		panic("Unexpected phase in transfer_pdma.");
616 	case PH_DATAOUT:
617 		pdma_5380_dir = 1;
618 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM)|SC_ADTB);
619 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE)|SC_M_DMA);
620 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT, 0);
621 		break;
622 	case PH_DATAIN:
623 		pdma_5380_dir = 2;
624 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, 0);
625 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE)|SC_M_DMA);
626 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IRCV, 0);
627 		break;
628 	}
629 
630 	PID("waiting for interrupt.")
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Now that we're set up, enable interrupts and drop processor
634 	 * priority back down.
635 	 */
636 	scsi_ienable();
637 	splx(s);
638 	return 0;
639 
640 scsi_timeout_error:
641 	/*
642 	 * Clear the DMA mode.
643 	 */
644 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE) & ~SC_M_DMA);
645 	return -1;
646 }
647 #endif /* if USE_PDMA */
648 
649 /* Include general routines. */
650 #include <mac68k/dev/ncr5380.c>
651