xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/exec_multiboot2.c (revision 181254a7b1bdde6873432bffef2d2decc4b5c22f)
1 /* $NetBSD: exec_multiboot2.c,v 1.4 2020/05/14 08:34:20 msaitoh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/reboot.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 
33 #include <i386/multiboot2.h>
34 
35 #include <dev/acpi/acpica.h>
36 #include <x86/acpi_machdep.h>
37 #include <x86/smbiosvar.h>
38 
39 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
40 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
41 
42 
43 #include "loadfile.h"
44 #include "libi386.h"
45 #include "biosdisk.h"
46 #include "bootinfo.h"
47 #include "bootmod.h"
48 #include "vbe.h"
49 #ifdef EFIBOOT
50 #include "efiboot.h"
51 #endif
52 
53 #define CGA_BUF 0xb8000 /* From isa_machdep.h */
54 
55 extern const char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[], bootprog_kernrev[];
56 extern const uint8_t rasops_cmap[];
57 extern struct btinfo_framebuffer btinfo_framebuffer;
58 extern struct btinfo_modulelist *btinfo_modulelist;
59 #ifdef EFIBOOT
60 extern struct btinfo_efimemmap *btinfo_efimemmap;
61 #else
62 extern struct btinfo_memmap *btinfo_memmap;
63 #endif
64 
65 
66 struct multiboot_package_priv {
67 	struct multiboot_tag 			       *mpp_mbi;
68 	size_t						mpp_mbi_len;
69 	struct multiboot_header_tag_information_request*mpp_info_req;
70 	struct multiboot_header_tag_address		*mpp_address;
71 	struct multiboot_header_tag_entry_address	*mpp_entry;
72 	struct multiboot_header_tag_console_flags	*mpp_console;
73 	struct multiboot_header_tag_framebuffer		*mpp_framebuffer;
74 	struct multiboot_header_tag			*mpp_module_align;
75 	struct multiboot_header_tag			*mpp_efi_bs;
76 	struct multiboot_header_tag_entry_address	*mpp_entry_elf32;
77 	struct multiboot_header_tag_entry_address	*mpp_entry_elf64;
78 	struct multiboot_header_tag_relocatable		*mpp_relocatable;
79 };
80 
81 #ifndef NO_MULTIBOOT2
82 
83 #ifdef MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG
84 static void
85 mbi_hexdump(char *addr, size_t len)
86 {
87 	int i,j;
88 
89 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
90 		printf("  %p ", addr + i);
91 		for (j = 0; j < 16 && i + j < len; j++) {
92 			char *cp = addr + i + j;
93 			printf("%s%s%x",
94 			       (i+j) % 4 ? "" : " ",
95 			       (unsigned char)*cp < 0x10 ? "0" : "",
96 			       (unsigned char)*cp);
97 		}
98 		printf("\n");
99 	}
100 
101 	return;
102 }
103 
104 static const char *
105 mbi_tag_name(uint32_t type)
106 {
107 	const char *tag_name;
108 
109 	switch (type) {
110 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END:
111 		tag_name = "END"; break;
112 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE:
113 		tag_name = "CMDLINE"; break;
114 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME:
115 		tag_name = "BOOT_LOADER_NAME"; break;
116 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE:
117 		tag_name = "MODULE"; break;
118 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO:
119 		tag_name = "BASIC_MEMINFO"; break;
120 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV:
121 		tag_name = "BOOTDEV"; break;
122 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP:
123 		tag_name = "MMAP"; break;
124 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE:
125 		tag_name = "VBE"; break;
126 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER:
127 		tag_name = "FRAMEBUFFER"; break;
128 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS:
129 		tag_name = "ELF_SECTIONS"; break;
130 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM:
131 		tag_name = "APM"; break;
132 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32:
133 		tag_name = "EFI32"; break;
134 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64:
135 		tag_name = "EFI64"; break;
136 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS:
137 		tag_name = "SMBIOS"; break;
138 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD:
139 		tag_name = "ACPI_OLD"; break;
140 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW:
141 		tag_name = "ACPI_NEW"; break;
142 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK:
143 		tag_name = "NETWORK"; break;
144 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP:
145 		tag_name = "EFI_MMAP"; break;
146 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS:
147 		tag_name = "EFI_BS"; break;
148 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH:
149 		tag_name = "EFI32_IH"; break;
150 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH:
151 		tag_name = "EFI64_IH"; break;
152 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR:
153 		tag_name = "LOAD_BASE_ADDR"; break;
154 	default:
155 		tag_name = "unknown"; break;
156 	}
157 
158 	return tag_name;
159 }
160 
161 static void
162 multiboot2_info_dump(uint32_t magic, char *mbi)
163 {
164 	struct multiboot_tag *mbt;
165 	char *cp;
166 	uint32_t total_size;
167 	uint32_t actual_size;
168 	uint32_t reserved;
169 	int i = 0;
170 
171 	printf("=== multiboot2 info dump start  ===\n");
172 
173 	if (magic != MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC) {
174 		printf("Unexpected multiboot2 magic number: 0x%x\n", magic);
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 
178 	if (mbi != (char *)rounddown((vaddr_t)mbi, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN)) {
179 		printf("mbi at %p is not properly aligned\n", mbi);
180 		goto out;
181 	}
182 
183 	total_size = *(uint32_t *)mbi;
184 	reserved = *(uint32_t *)mbi + 1;
185 	mbt = (struct multiboot_tag *)(uint32_t *)mbi + 2;
186 	actual_size = (char *)mbt - mbi;
187 	printf("mbi.total_size = %d\n", total_size);
188 	printf("mbi.reserved = %d\n", reserved);
189 
190 	for (cp = mbi + sizeof(total_size) + sizeof(reserved);
191 	     cp - mbi < total_size;
192 	     cp = cp + roundup(mbt->size, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN)) {
193 		mbt = (struct multiboot_tag *)cp;
194 		actual_size += roundup(mbt->size, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
195 
196 		printf("mbi[%d].type = %d(%s), .size = %d ",
197 		    i++, mbt->type, mbi_tag_name(mbt->type), mbt->size);
198 
199 		switch (mbt->type) {
200 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE:
201 			printf(".string = \"%s\"\n",
202 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_string *)mbt)->string);
203 			break;
204 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME:
205 			printf(".string = \"%s\"\n",
206 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_string *)mbt)->string);
207 			break;
208 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE:
209 			printf(".mod_start = 0x%x, mod_end = 0x%x, "
210 			    "string = \"%s\"\n",
211 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_module *)mbt)->mod_start,
212 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_module *)mbt)->mod_end,
213 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_module *)mbt)->cmdline);
214 			break;
215 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO: {
216 			struct multiboot_tag_basic_meminfo *meminfo;
217 
218 			meminfo = (struct multiboot_tag_basic_meminfo *)mbt;
219 			printf(".mem_lower = %uKB, .mem_upper = %uKB\n",
220 			    meminfo->mem_lower, meminfo->mem_upper);
221 			break;
222 		}
223 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV:
224 			printf (".biosdev = 0x%x, .slice = %d, .part = %d\n",
225 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_bootdev *)mbt)->biosdev,
226 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_bootdev *)mbt)->slice,
227 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_bootdev *)mbt)->part);
228 			break;
229 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP: {
230 			struct multiboot_tag_mmap *memmap;
231 			multiboot_memory_map_t *mmap;
232 			uint32_t entry_size;
233 			uint32_t entry_version;
234 			int j = 0;
235 
236 			memmap = (struct multiboot_tag_mmap *)mbt;
237 			entry_size = memmap->entry_size;
238 			entry_version = memmap->entry_version;
239 			printf (".entry_size = %d, .entry_version = %d\n",
240 			    entry_size, entry_version);
241 
242 			for (mmap = ((struct multiboot_tag_mmap *)mbt)->entries;
243 		 	    (char *)mmap - (char *)mbt < mbt->size;
244 		 	    mmap = (void *)((char *)mmap + entry_size))
245 				printf("  entry[%d].addr = 0x%"PRIx64",\t"
246 				    ".len = 0x%"PRIx64",\t.type = 0x%x\n",
247 				    j++, (uint64_t)mmap->addr,
248 				    (uint64_t)mmap->len,
249 				    mmap->type);
250 			break;
251 		}
252 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER: {
253 			struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer *fb = (void *)mbt;
254 
255 			printf ("%dx%dx%d at 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
256 			    fb->common.framebuffer_width,
257 			    fb->common.framebuffer_height,
258 			    fb->common.framebuffer_bpp,
259 			    (uint64_t)fb->common.framebuffer_addr);
260 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
261 			break;
262 		}
263 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS:
264 			printf(".num = %d, .entsize = %d, .shndx = %d\n",
265 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections *)mbt)->num,
266 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections *)mbt)->entsize,
267 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections *)mbt)->shndx);
268 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
269 			break;
270 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM:
271 			printf(".version = %d, .cseg = 0x%x, .offset = 0x%x, "
272 			    ".cseg_16 = 0x%x, .dseg = 0x%x, .flags = 0x%x, "
273 			    ".cseg_len = %d, .cseg_16_len = %d, "
274 			    ".dseg_len = %d\n",
275 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->version,
276 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->cseg,
277 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->offset,
278 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->cseg_16,
279 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->dseg,
280 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->flags,
281 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->cseg_len,
282 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->cseg_16_len,
283 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_apm *)mbt)->dseg_len);
284 			break;
285 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32:
286 			printf(".pointer = 0x%x\n",
287 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_efi32 *)mbt)->pointer);
288 			break;
289 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64:
290 			printf(".pointer = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", (uint64_t)
291 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_efi64 *)mbt)->pointer);
292 			break;
293 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS:
294 			printf(".major = %d, .minor = %d\n",
295 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_smbios *)mbt)->major,
296 		 	    ((struct multiboot_tag_smbios *)mbt)->minor);
297 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
298 			break;
299 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD:
300 			printf("\n");
301 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
302 			break;
303 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW:
304 			printf("\n");
305 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
306 			break;
307 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK:
308 			printf("\n");
309 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
310 			break;
311 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP:
312 			printf("\n");
313 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
314 			break;
315 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS:
316 			printf("\n");
317 			break;
318 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH:
319 			printf(".pointer = 0x%"PRIx32"\n",
320 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_efi32_ih *)mbt)->pointer);
321 			break;
322 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH:
323 			printf(".pointer = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", (uint64_t)
324 			    ((struct multiboot_tag_efi64_ih *)mbt)->pointer);
325 			break;
326 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR: {
327 			struct multiboot_tag_load_base_addr *ld = (void *)mbt;
328 			printf(".load_base_addr = 0x%x\n", ld->load_base_addr);
329 			break;
330 		}
331 		case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END:
332 			break;
333 		default:
334 			printf("\n");
335 			mbi_hexdump((char *)mbt, mbt->size);
336 			break;
337 		}
338 	}
339 
340 	if (total_size != actual_size)
341 		printf("Size mismatch: announded %d, actual %d\n",
342 		    total_size, actual_size);
343 
344 out:
345 	printf("=== multiboot2 info dump start  ===\n");
346 	return;
347 }
348 
349 #define MPP_OPT(flags) \
350     (flags & MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL) ? " (opt)" : " (req)"
351 
352 static
353 void multiboot2_header_dump(struct multiboot_package *mbp)
354 {
355 	struct multiboot_package_priv *mpp = mbp->mbp_priv;
356 
357 	printf("=== multiboot2 header dump start ===\n");
358 	if (mpp->mpp_info_req) {
359 		struct multiboot_header_tag_information_request *info_req;
360 		size_t nreq;
361 		int i;
362 
363 		info_req = mpp->mpp_info_req;
364 
365 		nreq = (info_req->size - sizeof(*info_req))
366 		     / sizeof(info_req->requests[0]);
367 
368 		printf("Information tag request%s: ",
369 		       MPP_OPT(info_req->flags));
370 		for (i = 0; i < nreq; i++)
371 			printf("%d(%s) ",
372 			    info_req->requests[i],
373 			    mbi_tag_name(info_req->requests[i]));
374 		printf("\n");
375 	}
376 
377 	if (mpp->mpp_address)
378 		printf("Addresses%s: header = %"PRIx32", load = %"PRIx32", "
379 		       "end = %"PRIx32", bss = %"PRIx32"\n",
380 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_address->flags),
381 		       mpp->mpp_address->header_addr,
382 		       mpp->mpp_address->load_addr,
383 		       mpp->mpp_address->load_end_addr,
384 		       mpp->mpp_address->bss_end_addr);
385 
386 	if (mpp->mpp_entry)
387 		printf("Entry point%s: %"PRIx32"\n",
388 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_entry->flags),
389 		       mpp->mpp_entry->entry_addr);
390 
391 	if (mpp->mpp_console) {
392 		int flags = mpp->mpp_console->console_flags;
393 		char *req_flag = "";
394 		char *ega_flag = "";
395 
396 		if (flags & MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED)
397 			ega_flag = " EGA";
398 		if (flags & MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_FLAGS_CONSOLE_REQUIRED)
399 			req_flag = " required";
400 
401 		printf("Console flags%s: %s %s\n",
402 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_console->flags),
403 		       ega_flag, req_flag);
404 	}
405 
406 	if (mpp->mpp_framebuffer)
407 		printf("Framebuffer%s: width = %d, height = %d, depth = %d\n",
408 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_framebuffer->flags),
409 		       mpp->mpp_framebuffer->width,
410 		       mpp->mpp_framebuffer->height,
411 		       mpp->mpp_framebuffer->depth);
412 
413 	if (mpp->mpp_module_align)
414 		printf("Module alignmenet%s\n",
415 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_module_align->flags));
416 
417 	if (mpp->mpp_efi_bs)
418 		printf("Do not call EFI Boot service exit%s\n",
419 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_efi_bs->flags));
420 
421 	if (mpp->mpp_entry_elf32)
422 		printf("EFI32 entry point%s: %"PRIx32"\n",
423 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_entry_elf32->flags),
424 		       mpp->mpp_entry_elf32->entry_addr);
425 
426 	if (mpp->mpp_entry_elf64)
427 		printf("EFI64 entry point%s: %"PRIx32"\n",
428 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_entry_elf64->flags),
429 		       mpp->mpp_entry_elf64->entry_addr);
430 
431 	if (mpp->mpp_relocatable) {
432 		char *pref;
433 
434 		switch (mpp->mpp_relocatable->preference) {
435 		case MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_NONE: pref = "none"; break;
436 		case MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_LOW:  pref = "low"; break;
437 		case MULTIBOOT_LOAD_PREFERENCE_HIGH: pref = "high"; break;
438 		default:
439 			pref = "(unknown)"; break;
440 		}
441 		printf("Relocatable%s: min_addr = %"PRIx32", "
442 		       "max_addr = %"PRIx32", align = %"PRIx32", pref %s\n",
443 		       MPP_OPT(mpp->mpp_relocatable->flags),
444 		       mpp->mpp_relocatable->min_addr,
445 		       mpp->mpp_relocatable->max_addr,
446 		       mpp->mpp_relocatable->align, pref);
447 	}
448 
449 	printf("=== multiboot2 header dump end  ===\n");
450 	return;
451 }
452 #endif /* MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG */
453 
454 static size_t
455 mbi_cmdline(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
456 {
457 	struct multiboot_tag_string *mbt = buf;
458 	size_t cmdlen;
459 	size_t len;
460 	const char fmt[] = "%s %s";
461 
462 	/* +1 for trailing \0 */
463 	cmdlen = snprintf(NULL, SIZE_T_MAX, fmt, mbp->mbp_file, mbp->mbp_args)
464 	       + 1;
465 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + cmdlen;
466 
467 	if (mbt) {
468 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE;
469 		mbt->size = len;
470 		(void)snprintf(mbt->string, cmdlen, fmt,
471 			       mbp->mbp_file, mbp->mbp_args);
472 	}
473 
474 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
475 }
476 
477 static size_t
478 mbi_boot_loader_name(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
479 {
480 	struct multiboot_tag_string *mbt = buf;
481 	size_t len;
482 	size_t strlen;
483 	const char fmt[] = "%s, Revision %s (from NetBSD %s)";
484 
485 
486 	/* +1 for trailing \0 */
487 	strlen = snprintf(NULL, SIZE_T_MAX, fmt,
488 			  bootprog_name, bootprog_rev, bootprog_kernrev)
489 	       + 1;
490 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + strlen;
491 
492 	if (mbt) {
493 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME;
494 		mbt->size = len;
495 	    	(void)snprintf(mbt->string, strlen, fmt, bootprog_name,
496 			       bootprog_rev, bootprog_kernrev);
497 	}
498 
499 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
500 }
501 
502 static size_t
503 mbi_modules(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
504 {
505 	struct multiboot_tag_module *mbt = buf;
506 	struct bi_modulelist_entry *bim;
507 	size_t len;
508 	int i;
509 
510 	if (btinfo_modulelist == NULL)
511 		return 0;
512 
513 	len = 0;
514 
515 	bim = (struct bi_modulelist_entry *)(btinfo_modulelist + 1);
516 	for (i = 0; i < btinfo_modulelist->num; i++) {
517 		size_t pathlen = strlen(bim->path) + 1;
518 		size_t mbt_len = sizeof(*mbt) + pathlen;
519 		size_t mbt_len_align = roundup(mbt_len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
520 		len += mbt_len_align;
521 
522 		if (mbt) {
523 			mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE;
524 			mbt->size = mbt_len;
525 			mbt->mod_start = bim->base;
526 			mbt->mod_end = bim->base + bim->len;
527 			strncpy(mbt->cmdline, bim->path, pathlen);
528 
529 			mbt = (struct multiboot_tag_module *)
530 			    ((char *)mbt + mbt_len_align);
531 		}
532 	}
533 
534 	return len;
535 }
536 
537 static size_t
538 mbi_basic_meminfo(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
539 {
540 	struct multiboot_tag_basic_meminfo *mbt = buf;
541 	size_t len;
542 
543 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
544 
545 	if (mbt) {
546 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO;
547 		mbt->size = len;
548 		mbt->mem_lower = mbp->mbp_basemem;
549 		mbt->mem_upper = mbp->mbp_extmem;
550 	}
551 
552 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
553 }
554 
555 static size_t
556 mbi_bootdev(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
557 {
558 	struct multiboot_tag_bootdev *mbt = buf;
559 	size_t len;
560 
561 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * According to the specification:
565 	 * - sub_partition is used for BSD disklabel.
566 	 * - Extendded MBR partitions are counted from 4 and increasing,
567 	 *   with no subpartition.
568 	 */
569 	if (mbt) {
570 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV;
571 		mbt->size = len;
572 		mbt->biosdev = bi_disk.biosdev;
573 		mbt->slice = bi_disk.partition;
574 		mbt->part = 0xFFFFFFFF;	/* aka sub_partition, for disklabel */
575 	}
576 
577 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
578 	return 0;
579 }
580 
581 static size_t
582 mbi_mmap(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
583 {
584 	size_t len = 0;
585 	struct multiboot_tag_mmap *mbt = buf;
586 	struct bi_memmap_entry *memmap;
587 	size_t num;
588 
589 #ifndef EFIBOOT
590 	bi_getmemmap();
591 
592 	if (btinfo_memmap == NULL)
593 		goto out;
594 
595 	memmap = btinfo_memmap->entry;
596 	num = btinfo_memmap->num;
597 #else
598 	if (efi_memory_get_memmap(&memmap, &num) != 0)
599 		goto out;
600 #endif
601 
602 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + num * sizeof(mbt->entries[0]);
603 
604 	if (mbt) {
605 		int i;
606 		struct multiboot_mmap_entry *mbte;
607 
608 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP;
609 		mbt->size = len;
610 		mbt->entry_size = sizeof(mbt->entries[0]);
611 		mbt->entry_version = 0;
612 
613 		mbte = (struct multiboot_mmap_entry *)(mbt + 1);
614 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
615 			mbte[i].addr = memmap[i].addr;
616 			mbte[i].len = memmap[i].size;
617 			switch(memmap[i].type) {
618 			case BIM_Memory:
619 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE;
620 				break;
621 			case BIM_Reserved:
622 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED;
623 				break;
624 			case BIM_ACPI:
625 				mbte[i].type =
626 				    MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE;
627 				break;
628 			case BIM_NVS:
629 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_NVS;
630 				break;
631 			case BIM_Unusable:
632 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_BADRAM;
633 				break;
634 			default:
635 				mbte[i].type = MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED;
636 				break;
637 			}
638 			mbte[i].zero = 0;
639 		}
640 	}
641 #ifdef EFIBOOT
642 	dealloc(memmap, num * sizeof(memmap));
643 #endif
644 out:
645 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
646 }
647 
648 static size_t
649 mbi_vbe(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
650 {
651 	size_t len = 0;
652 
653 #ifndef EFIBOOT
654 	struct multiboot_tag_vbe *mbt = buf;
655 
656 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
657 
658 	if (mbt) {
659 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE;
660 		mbt->size = len;
661 		mbt->vbe_mode = btinfo_framebuffer.vbemode;
662 		mbt->vbe_interface_seg = 0;
663 		mbt->vbe_interface_off = 0;
664 		mbt->vbe_interface_len = 0;
665 		biosvbe_info((struct vbeinfoblock *)&mbt->vbe_control_info);
666 		biosvbe_get_mode_info(mbt->vbe_mode,
667 		    (struct modeinfoblock *)&mbt->vbe_mode_info);
668 	}
669 #endif
670 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
671 }
672 
673 static size_t
674 mbi_framebuffer(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
675 {
676 	size_t len = 0;
677 	struct multiboot_tag_framebuffer *mbt = buf;
678 	struct btinfo_framebuffer *fb = &btinfo_framebuffer;
679 
680 #ifndef EFIBOOT
681 	struct modeinfoblock mi;
682 
683 	if (fb->physaddr != 0) {
684 		int ret;
685 
686 		ret = biosvbe_get_mode_info(fb->vbemode, &mi);
687 		if (ret != 0x004f)
688 			return 0;
689 	}
690 #endif
691 
692 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
693 
694 	if (mbt) {
695 		mbt->common.type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER;
696 		mbt->common.size = len;
697 		mbt->common.reserved = 0;
698 
699 		/*
700 		 * No framebuffer, default to 80x25 console
701 		 */
702 		if (fb->physaddr == 0) {
703 			int width = 80;
704 			int height = 25;
705 			int charlen = 2;
706 			mbt->common.framebuffer_addr = CGA_BUF;
707 			mbt->common.framebuffer_width = width;
708 			mbt->common.framebuffer_height = height;
709 			mbt->common.framebuffer_bpp = charlen * 8;
710 			mbt->common.framebuffer_pitch = width * charlen;
711 			mbt->common.framebuffer_type =
712 			    MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_EGA_TEXT;
713 		} else {
714 			mbt->common.framebuffer_addr = fb->physaddr;
715 			mbt->common.framebuffer_pitch = fb->stride;
716 			mbt->common.framebuffer_width = fb->width;
717 			mbt->common.framebuffer_height = fb->height;
718 			mbt->common.framebuffer_bpp = fb->depth;
719 			mbt->common.framebuffer_type =
720 			    MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB;
721 #ifndef EFIBOOT
722 			if (mi.MemoryModel == 0x04)
723 				mbt->common.framebuffer_type =
724 				    MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED;
725 #endif
726 		}
727 
728 		switch (mbt->common.framebuffer_type) {
729 #ifndef EFIBOOT
730 		case MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED:
731 			mbt->framebuffer_palette_num_colors = 256;
732 
733 			for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
734 				mbt->framebuffer_palette[i].red =
735 				    rasops_cmap[3 * i];
736 				mbt->framebuffer_palette[i].green =
737 				    rasops_cmap[(3 * i) + 1];
738 				mbt->framebuffer_palette[i].blue =
739 				    rasops_cmap[(3 * i) + 2];
740 			}
741 			break;
742 #endif
743 		case MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB:
744 			mbt->framebuffer_red_field_position = fb->rpos;
745 			mbt->framebuffer_red_mask_size = fb->rnum;
746 			mbt->framebuffer_green_field_position = fb->gpos;
747 			mbt->framebuffer_green_mask_size = fb->gnum;
748 			mbt->framebuffer_blue_field_position = fb->bpos;
749 			mbt->framebuffer_blue_mask_size = fb->bnum;
750 			break;
751 		default:
752 			break;
753 		}
754 	}
755 
756 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
757 }
758 
759 static size_t
760 mbi_acpi_old(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
761 {
762 	size_t len = 0;
763 	struct multiboot_tag_old_acpi *mbt = buf;
764 	ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS rsdp_phys = -1;
765 	ACPI_RSDP_COMMON rsdp;
766 #ifdef EFIBOOT
767 	const EFI_GUID acpi_table_guid = ACPI_TABLE_GUID;
768 	int i;
769 
770 	if (ST == NULL)
771 		goto out;
772 
773 	for (i = 0; i < ST->NumberOfTableEntries; i++)  {
774 		if (memcmp(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid,
775 		   &acpi_table_guid, sizeof(acpi_table_guid)) == 0) {
776 			rsdp_phys = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)
777 			    ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorTable;
778 			break;
779 		}
780 	}
781 #else
782 #ifdef notyet
783 	rsdp_phys = acpi_md_OsGetRootPointer();
784 	pvbcopy((void *)(vaddr_t)rsdp_phys, &rsdp, sizeof(rsdp));
785 
786 	/* Check ACPI 1.0 */
787 	if (rsdp.Revision != 0)
788 		rsdp_phys = -1;
789 #endif
790 #endif
791 
792 	if (rsdp_phys == -1)
793 		goto out;
794 
795 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + sizeof(rsdp);
796 	if (mbt) {
797 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD;
798 		mbt->size = len;
799 		pvbcopy((void *)(vaddr_t)rsdp_phys, mbt->rsdp, sizeof(rsdp));
800 	}
801 out:
802 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
803 }
804 
805 static size_t
806 mbi_acpi_new(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
807 {
808 	size_t len = 0;
809 	struct multiboot_tag_new_acpi *mbt = buf;
810 	ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS rsdp_phys = -1;
811 	ACPI_TABLE_RSDP rsdp;
812 #ifdef EFIBOOT
813 	const EFI_GUID acpi_20_table_guid = ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID;
814 	int i;
815 
816 	if (ST == NULL)
817 		goto out;
818 
819 	for (i = 0; i < ST->NumberOfTableEntries; i++)  {
820 		if (memcmp(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid,
821 		   &acpi_20_table_guid, sizeof(acpi_20_table_guid)) == 0) {
822 			rsdp_phys = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)
823 			    ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorTable;
824 			break;
825 		}
826 	}
827 #else
828 #ifdef notyet
829 	rsdp_phys = acpi_md_OsGetRootPointer();
830 	pvbcopy((void *)(vaddr_t)rsdp_phys, &rsdp, sizeof(rsdp));
831 
832 	/* Check ACPI 2.0 */
833 	if (rsdp.Revision != 2)
834 		rsdp_phys = -1;
835 #endif
836 #endif
837 	if (rsdp_phys == -1)
838 		goto out;
839 
840 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + sizeof(rsdp);
841 	if (mbt) {
842 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW;
843 		mbt->size = len;
844 		pvbcopy((void *)(vaddr_t)rsdp_phys, mbt->rsdp, sizeof(rsdp));
845 	}
846 out:
847 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
848 }
849 
850 static size_t
851 mbi_apm(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
852 {
853 	size_t len = 0;
854 #ifdef notyet
855 	struct multiboot_tag_apm *mbt = buf;
856 
857 	len = sizeof(*mbt):
858 
859 	if (mbt) {
860 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_A;
861 		mbt->size = len;
862 		mbt->version = 0;
863 		mbt->cseg = 0;
864 		mbt->offset = 0;
865 		mbt->cseg_16 = 0;
866 		mbt->dseg = 0;
867 		mbt->flags = 0;
868 		mbt->cseg_len = 0;
869 		mbt->cseg_16_len = 0;
870 		mbt->dseg_len = 0;
871 	}
872 out:
873 #endif
874 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
875 }
876 
877 static size_t
878 mbi_smbios(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
879 {
880 	size_t len = 0;
881 	struct multiboot_tag_smbios *mbt = buf;
882 	void *smbios_phys;
883 	struct smb3hdr *smbios3_phys = NULL;
884 	struct smb3hdr smbios3;
885 	struct smbhdr *smbios21_phys = NULL;
886 	struct smbhdr smbios21;
887 	size_t smbios_len;
888 	int major;
889 	int minor;
890 #ifdef EFIBOOT
891 	const EFI_GUID smbios3_guid = SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID;
892 	const EFI_GUID smbios21_guid = SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID;
893 	int i;
894 
895 	if (ST == NULL)
896 		goto out;
897 
898 	for (i = 0; i < ST->NumberOfTableEntries; i++)  {
899 		if (memcmp(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid,
900 		   &smbios3_guid, sizeof(smbios3_guid)) == 0)
901 			smbios3_phys = ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorTable;
902 
903 		if (memcmp(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid,
904 		   &smbios21_guid, sizeof(smbios21_guid)) == 0)
905 			smbios21_phys = ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorTable;
906 	}
907 #else
908 	char *cp;
909 	char line[16];
910 	const char *smbios21_anchor = "_SM_";
911 	const char *smbios3_anchor = "_SM3_";
912 
913 	for (cp = (char *)SMBIOS_START;
914 	     cp < (char *)SMBIOS_END;
915 	     cp += sizeof(buf)) {
916 		pvbcopy(cp, line, sizeof(line));
917 		if (memcmp(line, smbios3_anchor, strlen(smbios3_anchor)) == 0)
918 			smbios3_phys = (struct smb3hdr *)cp;
919 		if (memcmp(line, smbios21_anchor, strlen(smbios21_anchor)) == 0)
920 			smbios21_phys = (struct smbhdr *)cp;
921 	}
922 #endif
923 	if (smbios3_phys != NULL) {
924 		pvbcopy(smbios3_phys, &smbios3, sizeof(smbios3));
925 		smbios_len = smbios3.len;
926 		major = smbios3.majrev;
927 		minor = smbios3.minrev;
928 		smbios_phys = smbios3_phys;
929 	} else if (smbios21_phys != NULL) {
930 		pvbcopy(smbios21_phys, &smbios21, sizeof(smbios21));
931 		smbios_len = smbios21.len;
932 		major = smbios21.majrev;
933 		minor = smbios21.minrev;
934 		smbios_phys = smbios21_phys;
935 	} else {
936 		goto out;
937 	}
938 
939 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + smbios_len;
940 	if (mbt) {
941 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS;
942 		mbt->size = len;
943 		mbt->major = major;
944 		mbt->minor = minor;
945 		pvbcopy(smbios_phys, mbt->tables, smbios_len);
946 	}
947 out:
948 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
949 }
950 
951 static size_t
952 mbi_network(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
953 {
954 	size_t len = 0;
955 #ifdef notyet
956 	struct multiboot_tag_network *mbt = buf;
957 
958 	if (saved_dhcpack == NULL || saved_dhcpack_len == 0)
959 		goto out;
960 
961 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + saved_dhcpack_len;
962 
963 	if (mbt) {
964 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK;
965 		mbt->size = len;
966 		memcpy(mbt->dhcpack, saved_dhcpack, saved_dhcpack_len);
967 	}
968 out:
969 #endif
970 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
971 }
972 
973 static size_t
974 mbi_elf_sections(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
975 {
976 	size_t len = 0;
977 	struct multiboot_tag_elf_sections *mbt = buf;
978 	Elf_Ehdr ehdr;
979 	int class;
980 	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr32 = NULL;
981 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr64 = NULL;
982 	uint64_t shnum, shentsize, shstrndx, shoff;
983 	size_t shdr_len;
984 
985 	if (mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM] == 0)
986 		goto out;
987 
988 	pvbcopy((void *)mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM], &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * Check this is a ELF header
992 	 */
993 	if (memcmp(&ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
994 		goto out;
995 
996 	class = ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS];
997 
998 	switch (class) {
999 	case ELFCLASS32:
1000 		ehdr32 = (Elf32_Ehdr *)&ehdr;
1001 		shnum = ehdr32->e_shnum;
1002 		shentsize = ehdr32->e_shentsize;
1003 		shstrndx = ehdr32->e_shstrndx;
1004 		shoff = ehdr32->e_shoff;
1005 		break;
1006 	case ELFCLASS64:
1007 		ehdr64 = (Elf64_Ehdr *)&ehdr;
1008 		shnum = ehdr64->e_shnum;
1009 		shentsize = ehdr64->e_shentsize;
1010 		shstrndx = ehdr64->e_shstrndx;
1011 		shoff = ehdr64->e_shoff;
1012 		break;
1013 	default:
1014 		goto out;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	shdr_len = shnum * shentsize;
1018 	if (shdr_len == 0)
1019 		goto out;
1020 
1021 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + shdr_len;
1022 	if (mbt) {
1023 		char *shdr = (char *)mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM] + shoff;
1024 
1025 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS;
1026 		mbt->size = len;
1027 		mbt->num = shnum;
1028 		mbt->entsize = shentsize;
1029 		mbt->shndx = shstrndx;
1030 
1031 		pvbcopy((void *)shdr, mbt + 1, shdr_len);
1032 
1033 		/*
1034 		 * Adjust sh_addr for symtab and strtab
1035 		 * section that have been loaded.
1036 		 */
1037 		ksyms_addr_set(&ehdr, mbt + 1,
1038 		    (void *)mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM]);
1039 	}
1040 
1041 out:
1042 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1043 }
1044 
1045 static size_t
1046 mbi_end(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
1047 {
1048 	struct multiboot_tag *mbt = buf;
1049 	size_t len = sizeof(*mbt);
1050 
1051 	if (mbt) {
1052 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END;
1053 		mbt->size = len;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static size_t
1060 mbi_load_base_addr(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
1061 {
1062 	size_t len = 0;
1063 	struct multiboot_tag_load_base_addr *mbt = buf;
1064 
1065 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
1066 
1067 	if (mbt) {
1068 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR;
1069 		mbt->size = len;
1070 		mbt->load_base_addr = mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_START];
1071 	}
1072 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1073 }
1074 
1075 #ifdef EFIBOOT
1076 /* Set if EFI ExitBootServices was not called */
1077 static size_t
1078 mbi_efi_bs(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
1079 {
1080 	size_t len = 0;
1081 	struct multiboot_tag *mbt = buf;
1082 
1083 	if (mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_efi_bs == NULL)
1084 		goto out;
1085 
1086 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
1087 
1088 	if (mbt) {
1089 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS;
1090 		mbt->size = len;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 out:
1094 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1095 }
1096 
1097 
1098 static size_t
1099 mbi_efi_mmap(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
1100 {
1101 	size_t len = 0;
1102 	struct multiboot_tag_efi_mmap *mbt = buf;
1103 	size_t memmap_len;
1104 
1105 	if (btinfo_efimemmap == NULL)
1106 		goto out;
1107 
1108 	memmap_len = btinfo_efimemmap->num * btinfo_efimemmap->size;
1109 	len = sizeof(*mbt) + memmap_len;
1110 
1111 	if (mbt) {
1112 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP;
1113 		mbt->size = len;
1114 		mbt->descr_size = btinfo_efimemmap->size;
1115 		mbt->descr_vers = btinfo_efimemmap->version;
1116 		memcpy(mbt + 1, btinfo_efimemmap->memmap, memmap_len);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 out:
1120 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1121 }
1122 
1123 
1124 
1125 #ifndef __LP64__
1126 static size_t
1127 mbi_efi32_ih(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
1128 {
1129 	size_t len = 0;
1130 	struct multiboot_tag_efi32_ih *mbt = buf;
1131 
1132 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
1133 
1134 	if (mbt) {
1135 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH;
1136 		mbt->size = len;
1137 		mbt->pointer = (multiboot_uint32_t)IH;
1138 	}
1139 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1140 }
1141 
1142 static size_t
1143 mbi_efi32(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
1144 {
1145 	size_t len = 0;
1146 	struct multiboot_tag_efi32 *mbt = buf;
1147 
1148 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
1149 
1150 	if (mbt) {
1151 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32;
1152 		mbt->size = len;
1153 		mbt->pointer = (multiboot_uint32_t)ST;
1154 	}
1155 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1156 }
1157 #endif
1158 
1159 #ifdef __LP64__
1160 static size_t
1161 mbi_efi64_ih(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
1162 {
1163 	size_t len = 0;
1164 	struct multiboot_tag_efi64_ih *mbt = buf;
1165 
1166 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
1167 
1168 	if (mbt) {
1169 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH;
1170 		mbt->size = len;
1171 		mbt->pointer = (multiboot_uint64_t)IH;
1172 	}
1173 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1174 }
1175 
1176 static size_t
1177 mbi_efi64(struct multiboot_package *mbp, void *buf)
1178 {
1179 	size_t len = 0;
1180 	struct multiboot_tag_efi64 *mbt = buf;
1181 
1182 	len = sizeof(*mbt);
1183 
1184 	if (mbt) {
1185 		mbt->type = MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64;
1186 		mbt->size = len;
1187 		mbt->pointer = (multiboot_uint64_t)ST;
1188 	}
1189 	return roundup(len, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1190 }
1191 #endif /* __LP64__ */
1192 #endif /* EFIBOOT */
1193 
1194 static bool
1195 is_tag_required(struct multiboot_package *mbp, uint16_t tag)
1196 {
1197 	bool ret = false;
1198 	int i;
1199 	struct multiboot_header_tag_information_request *info_req;
1200 	size_t nreq;
1201 
1202 	info_req = mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_info_req;
1203 
1204 	if (info_req == NULL)
1205 		goto out;
1206 
1207 	if (info_req->flags & MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL)
1208 		goto out;
1209 
1210 	nreq = (info_req->size - sizeof(*info_req))
1211 	     / sizeof(info_req->requests[0]);
1212 
1213 	for (i = 0; i < nreq; i++) {
1214 		if (info_req->requests[i] == tag) {
1215 			ret = true;
1216 			break;
1217 		}
1218 	}
1219 
1220 out:
1221 	return ret;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static int
1225 mbi_dispatch(struct multiboot_package *mbp, uint16_t type,
1226     char *bp, size_t *total_len)
1227 {
1228 	int ret = 0;
1229 	size_t len = 0;
1230 
1231 	switch (type) {
1232 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END:
1233 		len = mbi_end(mbp, bp);
1234 		break;
1235 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE:
1236 		len = mbi_cmdline(mbp, bp);
1237 		break;
1238 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME:
1239 		len = mbi_boot_loader_name(mbp, bp);
1240 		break;
1241 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE:
1242 		len = mbi_modules(mbp, bp);
1243 		break;
1244 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO:
1245 		len = mbi_basic_meminfo(mbp, bp);
1246 		break;
1247 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV:
1248 		len = mbi_bootdev(mbp, bp);
1249 		break;
1250 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP:
1251 		len = mbi_mmap(mbp, bp);
1252 		break;
1253 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE:
1254 		len = mbi_vbe(mbp, bp);
1255 		break;
1256 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER:
1257 		len = mbi_framebuffer(mbp, bp);
1258 		break;
1259 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD:
1260 		len = mbi_acpi_old(mbp, bp);
1261 		break;
1262 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW:
1263 		len = mbi_acpi_new(mbp, bp);
1264 		break;
1265 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS:
1266 		len = mbi_elf_sections(mbp, bp);
1267 		break;
1268 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM:
1269 		len = mbi_apm(mbp, bp);
1270 		break;
1271 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS:
1272 		len = mbi_smbios(mbp, bp);
1273 		break;
1274 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK:
1275 		len = mbi_network(mbp, bp);
1276 		break;
1277 #ifdef EFIBOOT
1278 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP:
1279 		len = mbi_efi_mmap(mbp, bp);
1280 		break;
1281 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS:
1282 		len = mbi_efi_bs(mbp, bp);
1283 		break;
1284 #ifndef __LP64__
1285 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH:
1286 		len = mbi_efi32_ih(mbp, bp);
1287 		break;
1288 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32:
1289 		len = mbi_efi32(mbp, bp);
1290 		break;
1291 #else /* __LP64__ */
1292 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH:
1293 		len = mbi_efi64_ih(mbp, bp);
1294 		break;
1295 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64:
1296 		len = mbi_efi64(mbp, bp);
1297 		break;
1298 #endif /* __LP64__ */
1299 #endif /* EFIBOOT */
1300 	case MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR:
1301 		len = mbi_load_base_addr(mbp, bp);
1302 		break;
1303 	default:
1304 		len = 0;
1305 		break;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if (len == 0 && is_tag_required(mbp, type))
1309 		ret = -1;
1310 
1311 	*total_len += len;
1312 	return ret;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static int
1316 exec_multiboot2(struct multiboot_package *mbp)
1317 {
1318 	size_t len, alen;
1319 	char *mbi = NULL;
1320 	struct multiboot_package_priv *mpp = mbp->mbp_priv;
1321 	uint16_t tags[] = {
1322 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE,
1323 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME,
1324 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MODULE,
1325 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO,
1326 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV,
1327 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_VBE,
1328 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER,
1329 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS,
1330 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_APM,
1331 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS,
1332 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD,
1333 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW,
1334 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK,
1335 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_LOAD_BASE_ADDR,
1336 #ifdef EFIBOOT
1337 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS,
1338 #ifndef __LP64__
1339 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32,
1340 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH,
1341 #else
1342 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64,
1343 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH,
1344 #endif /* __LP64__ */
1345 		/*
1346 		 * EFI_MMAP and MMAP at the end so that they
1347 		 * catch page allocation made for other tags.
1348 		 */
1349 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP,
1350 #endif /* EFIGOOT */
1351 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_MMAP,
1352 		MULTIBOOT_TAG_TYPE_END, /* Must be last */
1353 	};
1354 	physaddr_t entry;
1355 	int i;
1356 
1357 	BI_ALLOC(BTINFO_MAX);
1358 
1359 	/* set new video mode if text mode was not requested */
1360 	if (mpp->mpp_framebuffer == NULL ||
1361 	    mpp->mpp_framebuffer->depth != 0)
1362 	vbe_commit();
1363 
1364 	len = 2 * sizeof(multiboot_uint32_t);
1365 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tags) / sizeof(*tags); i++) {
1366 		if (mbi_dispatch(mbp, tags[i], NULL, &len) != 0)
1367 			goto fail;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	mpp->mpp_mbi_len = len + MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN;
1371 	mpp->mpp_mbi = alloc(mpp->mpp_mbi_len);
1372 	mbi = (char *)roundup((vaddr_t)mpp->mpp_mbi, MULTIBOOT_TAG_ALIGN);
1373 
1374 	alen = 2 * sizeof(multiboot_uint32_t);
1375 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tags) / sizeof(*tags); i++) {
1376 		if (mbi_dispatch(mbp, tags[i], mbi + alen, &alen) != 0)
1377 			goto fail;
1378 
1379 		/*
1380 		 * It may shrink because of failure when filling
1381 		 * structures, but it should not grow.
1382 		 */
1383 		if (alen > len)
1384 			panic("multiboot2 info size mismatch");
1385 	}
1386 
1387 
1388 	((multiboot_uint32_t *)mbi)[0] = alen;	/* total size */
1389 	((multiboot_uint32_t *)mbi)[1] = 0;	/* reserved */
1390 
1391 #if 0
1392 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
1393 		printf("%p ", mbi + i);
1394 		for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++)
1395 			printf("%s%s%x",
1396 			       (i+j) % 4 ? "" : " ",
1397 			       (unsigned char)mbi[i+j] < 0x10 ? "0" : "",
1398 			       (unsigned char)(mbi[i+j]));
1399 		printf("\n");
1400 	}
1401 #endif
1402 
1403 	printf("Start @ 0x%lx [%ld=0x%lx-0x%lx]...\n",
1404 	    mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_ENTRY],
1405 	    mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_NSYM],
1406 	    mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_SYM],
1407 	    mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_END]);
1408 
1409 #ifdef MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG
1410 	multiboot2_info_dump(MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC, mbi);
1411 #endif /* MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG */
1412 
1413 	entry = mbp->mbp_marks[MARK_ENTRY];
1414 
1415 	if (mpp->mpp_entry)
1416 		entry = mpp->mpp_entry->entry_addr;
1417 #ifdef EFIBOOT
1418 #ifdef __LP64__
1419 	if (mpp->mpp_entry_elf64)
1420 		entry = mpp->mpp_entry_elf64->entry_addr
1421 		      + efi_loadaddr;
1422 #else
1423 	if (mpp->mpp_entry_elf32)
1424 		entry = mpp->mpp_entry_elf32->entry_addr
1425 		      + efi_loadaddr;
1426 #endif /* __LP64__ */
1427 	if (mpp->mpp_efi_bs == NULL)
1428 		efi_cleanup();
1429 #endif /* EFIBOOT */
1430 
1431 	/* Does not return */
1432 	multiboot(entry, vtophys(mbi),
1433 	    x86_trunc_page(mbp->mbp_basemem * 1024),
1434 	    MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC);
1435 fail:
1436 	return -1;
1437 }
1438 
1439 static void
1440 cleanup_multiboot2(struct multiboot_package *mbp)
1441 {
1442 	if (mbp->mbp_header)
1443 		dealloc(mbp->mbp_header, mbp->mbp_header->header_length);
1444 	if (mbp->mbp_priv && mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_mbi)
1445 		dealloc(mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_mbi, mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_mbi_len);
1446 	if (mbp->mbp_priv)
1447 		dealloc(mbp->mbp_priv, sizeof(*mbp->mbp_priv));
1448 
1449 	dealloc(mbp, sizeof(*mbp));
1450 
1451 	return;
1452 }
1453 
1454 static bool
1455 is_header_required(struct multiboot_header_tag *mbt)
1456 {
1457 	bool ret = false;
1458 
1459 	if (mbt == NULL)
1460 		goto out;
1461 
1462 	if (mbt->flags & MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL)
1463 		goto out;
1464 
1465 	ret = true;
1466 out:
1467 	return ret;
1468 }
1469 
1470 #define NEXT_HEADER(mbt) ((struct multiboot_header_tag *) \
1471    ((char *)mbt + roundup(mbt->size, MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN)))
1472 
1473 struct multiboot_package *
1474 probe_multiboot2(const char *path)
1475 {
1476 	int fd = -1;
1477 	size_t i;
1478 	char buf[MULTIBOOT_SEARCH + sizeof(struct multiboot_header)];
1479 	ssize_t readen;
1480 	struct multiboot_package *mbp = NULL;
1481 	struct multiboot_header *mbh;
1482 	struct multiboot_header_tag *mbt;
1483 	size_t mbh_len = 0;
1484 
1485 	if ((fd = open(path, 0)) == -1)
1486 		goto out;
1487 
1488 	readen = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1489 	if (readen < sizeof(struct multiboot_header))
1490 		goto out;
1491 
1492 	for (i = 0; i < readen; i += MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN) {
1493 		mbh = (struct multiboot_header *)(buf + i);
1494 
1495 		if (mbh->magic != MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC)
1496 			continue;
1497 
1498 		if (mbh->architecture != MULTIBOOT_ARCHITECTURE_I386)
1499 			continue;
1500 
1501 		if (mbh->magic + mbh->architecture +
1502 		    mbh->header_length + mbh->checksum)
1503 			continue;
1504 		mbh_len = mbh->header_length;
1505 
1506 		mbp = alloc(sizeof(*mbp));
1507 		mbp->mbp_version	= 2;
1508 		mbp->mbp_file		= path;
1509 		mbp->mbp_header		= alloc(mbh_len);
1510 		mbp->mbp_priv		= alloc(sizeof(*mbp->mbp_priv));
1511 		memset(mbp->mbp_priv, 0, sizeof (*mbp->mbp_priv));
1512 		mbp->mbp_probe		= *probe_multiboot2;
1513 		mbp->mbp_exec		= *exec_multiboot2;
1514 		mbp->mbp_cleanup	= *cleanup_multiboot2;
1515 
1516 		break;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	if (mbp == NULL)
1520 		goto out;
1521 
1522 	if (lseek(fd, i, SEEK_SET) != i) {
1523 		printf("lseek failed");
1524 		mbp->mbp_cleanup(mbp);
1525 		mbp = NULL;
1526 		goto out;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	mbh = mbp->mbp_header;
1530 	if (read(fd, mbh, mbh_len) != mbh_len) {
1531 		printf("read failed");
1532 		mbp->mbp_cleanup(mbp);
1533 		mbp = NULL;
1534 		goto out;
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	for (mbt = (struct multiboot_header_tag *)(mbh + 1);
1538 	     (char *)mbt - (char *)mbh < mbh_len;
1539 	     mbt = NEXT_HEADER(mbt)) {
1540 
1541 		switch(mbt->type) {
1542 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST:
1543 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_info_req = (void *)mbt;
1544 			break;
1545 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS:
1546 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_address = (void *)mbt;
1547 			break;
1548 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS:
1549 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_entry = (void *)mbt;
1550 			break;
1551 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS:
1552 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_console = (void *)mbt;
1553 
1554 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER:
1555 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_framebuffer = (void *)mbt;
1556 			break;
1557 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN:
1558 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_module_align = (void *)mbt;
1559 			break;
1560 #ifdef EFIBOOT
1561 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS:
1562 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_efi_bs = (void *)mbt;
1563 			break;
1564 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32:
1565 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_entry_elf32 = (void *)mbt;
1566 			break;
1567 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64:
1568 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_entry_elf64 = (void *)mbt;
1569 			break;
1570 #endif
1571 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_RELOCATABLE:
1572 			mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_relocatable = (void *)mbt;
1573 			break;
1574 		case MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_END: /* FALLTHROUGH */
1575 		default:
1576 			break;
1577 		}
1578 	}
1579 
1580 #ifdef MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG
1581 	multiboot2_header_dump(mbp);
1582 #endif /* MULTIBOOT2_DEBUG */
1583 
1584 	/*
1585 	 * multiboot header fully supported
1586 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST
1587 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS
1588 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN (we always load as page aligned)
1589 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS
1590 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32
1591 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64
1592 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS (we always have a console)
1593 	 *
1594 	 * Not supported:
1595 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS
1596 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER (but spec says it is onty a hint)
1597 	 *  MULTIBOOT_HEADER_TAG_RELOCATABLE
1598 	 */
1599 
1600 	if (is_header_required((void *)mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_address)) {
1601 		printf("Unsupported multiboot address header\n");
1602 		mbp->mbp_cleanup(mbp);
1603 		mbp = NULL;
1604 		goto out;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 #ifdef EFIBOOT
1608 	/*
1609 	 * We do not fully support the relocatable header, but
1610 	 * at least we honour the alignment request. Xen requires
1611 	 * that to boot.
1612 	 */
1613 	struct multiboot_header_tag_relocatable *reloc =
1614 	    mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_relocatable;
1615 	if (reloc)
1616 		efi_loadaddr = roundup(efi_loadaddr, reloc->align);
1617 #endif
1618 
1619 	if (is_header_required((void *)mbp->mbp_priv->mpp_relocatable)) {
1620 		printf("Unsupported multiboot relocatable header\n");
1621 		mbp->mbp_cleanup(mbp);
1622 		mbp = NULL;
1623 		goto out;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 out:
1627 
1628 	if (fd != -1)
1629 		close(fd);
1630 
1631 	return mbp;
1632 }
1633 
1634 #endif /* NO_MULTIBOOT2 */
1635