xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/biosdisk.c (revision 7330f729ccf0bd976a06f95fad452fe774fc7fd1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: biosdisk.c,v 1.52 2019/09/13 02:19:46 manu Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998
5  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * raw BIOS disk device for libsa.
31  * needs lowlevel parts from bios_disk.S and biosdisk_ll.c
32  * partly from netbsd:sys/arch/i386/boot/disk.c
33  * no bad144 handling!
34  *
35  * A lot of this must match sys/kern/subr_disk_mbr.c
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Ported to boot 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992
40  *
41  * Mach Operating System
42  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
43  * All Rights Reserved.
44  *
45  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
46  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
47  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
48  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
49  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
50  *
51  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
52  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
53  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
54  *
55  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
56  *
57  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
58  *  School of Computer Science
59  *  Carnegie Mellon University
60  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
61  *
62  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
63  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
64  */
65 
66 #if !defined(NO_DISKLABEL) || !defined(NO_GPT)
67 #define FSTYPENAMES
68 #endif
69 
70 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
71 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
72 
73 #include <sys/types.h>
74 #include <sys/md5.h>
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
77 #include <sys/disklabel_gpt.h>
78 #include <sys/uuid.h>
79 
80 #include <fs/cd9660/iso.h>
81 #include <fs/unicode.h>
82 
83 #include <lib/libsa/saerrno.h>
84 #include <machine/cpu.h>
85 
86 #include "libi386.h"
87 #include "biosdisk_ll.h"
88 #include "biosdisk.h"
89 #ifdef _STANDALONE
90 #include "bootinfo.h"
91 #endif
92 
93 #ifndef NO_GPT
94 #define MAXDEVNAME 39 /* "NAME=" + 34 char part_name */
95 #else
96 #define MAXDEVNAME 16
97 #endif
98 
99 #ifndef BIOSDISK_BUFSIZE
100 #define BIOSDISK_BUFSIZE	2048	/* must be large enough for a CD sector */
101 #endif
102 
103 #define BIOSDISKNPART 26
104 
105 struct biosdisk {
106 	struct biosdisk_ll ll;
107 	daddr_t         boff;
108 	char            buf[BIOSDISK_BUFSIZE];
109 #if !defined(NO_DISKLABEL) || !defined(NO_GPT)
110 	struct biosdisk_partition part[BIOSDISKNPART];
111 #endif
112 };
113 
114 #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h>
115 #define RF_COMPONENT_INFO_OFFSET   16384   /* from sys/dev/raidframe/rf_netbsdkintf.c */
116 #define RF_COMPONENT_LABEL_VERSION     2   /* from <dev/raidframe/rf_raid.h> */
117 
118 #define RAIDFRAME_NDEV 16 /* abitrary limit to 15 raidframe devices */
119 struct raidframe {
120 	int	last_unit;
121 	int	serial;
122 	int	biosdev;
123 	int	parent_part;
124 #ifndef NO_GPT
125 	char    parent_name[MAXDEVNAME + 1];
126 #endif
127 	daddr_t	offset;
128 	daddr_t	size;
129 };
130 
131 
132 #ifndef NO_GPT
133 const struct uuid GET_nbsd_raid = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_RAIDFRAME;
134 const struct uuid GET_nbsd_ffs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_FFS;
135 const struct uuid GET_nbsd_lfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_LFS;
136 const struct uuid GET_nbsd_swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_SWAP;
137 const struct uuid GET_nbsd_ccd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CCD;
138 const struct uuid GET_nbsd_cgd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CGD;
139 
140 const struct uuid GET_efi = GPT_ENT_TYPE_EFI;
141 const struct uuid GET_mbr = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MBR;
142 const struct uuid GET_fbsd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD;
143 const struct uuid GET_fbsd_swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_SWAP;
144 const struct uuid GET_fbsd_ufs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_UFS;
145 const struct uuid GET_fbsd_vinum = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_VINUM;
146 const struct uuid GET_fbsd_zfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_ZFS;
147 const struct uuid GET_ms_rsvd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_RESERVED;
148 const struct uuid GET_ms_basic_data = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_BASIC_DATA;
149 const struct uuid GET_ms_ldm_metadata = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_LDM_METADATA;
150 const struct uuid GET_ms_ldm_data = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_LDM_DATA;
151 const struct uuid GET_linux_data = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_DATA;
152 const struct uuid GET_linux_raid = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_RAID;
153 const struct uuid GET_linux_swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_SWAP;
154 const struct uuid GET_linux_lvm = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_LVM;
155 const struct uuid GET_apple_hfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_HFS;
156 const struct uuid GET_apple_ufs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_UFS;
157 const struct uuid GET_bios = GPT_ENT_TYPE_BIOS;
158 
159 const struct gpt_part gpt_parts[] = {
160 	{ &GET_nbsd_raid,	"NetBSD RAID" },
161 	{ &GET_nbsd_ffs,	"NetBSD FFS" },
162 	{ &GET_nbsd_lfs,	"NetBSD LFS" },
163 	{ &GET_nbsd_swap,	"NetBSD Swap" },
164 	{ &GET_nbsd_ccd,	"NetBSD ccd" },
165 	{ &GET_nbsd_cgd,	"NetBSD cgd" },
166 	{ &GET_efi,		"EFI System" },
167 	{ &GET_mbr,		"MBR" },
168 	{ &GET_fbsd,		"FreeBSD" },
169 	{ &GET_fbsd_swap,	"FreeBSD Swap" },
170 	{ &GET_fbsd_ufs,	"FreeBSD UFS" },
171 	{ &GET_fbsd_vinum,	"FreeBSD Vinum" },
172 	{ &GET_fbsd_zfs,	"FreeBSD ZFS" },
173 	{ &GET_ms_rsvd,		"Microsoft Reserved" },
174 	{ &GET_ms_basic_data,	"Microsoft Basic data" },
175 	{ &GET_ms_ldm_metadata,	"Microsoft LDM metadata" },
176 	{ &GET_ms_ldm_data,	"Microsoft LDM data" },
177 	{ &GET_linux_data,	"Linux data" },
178 	{ &GET_linux_raid,	"Linux RAID" },
179 	{ &GET_linux_swap,	"Linux Swap" },
180 	{ &GET_linux_lvm,	"Linux LVM" },
181 	{ &GET_apple_hfs,	"Apple HFS" },
182 	{ &GET_apple_ufs,	"Apple UFS" },
183 	{ &GET_bios,		"BIOS Boot (GRUB)" },
184 };
185 #endif /* NO_GPT */
186 
187 struct btinfo_bootdisk bi_disk;
188 struct btinfo_bootwedge bi_wedge;
189 
190 #define MBR_PARTS(buf) ((char *)(buf) + offsetof(struct mbr_sector, mbr_parts))
191 
192 #ifndef	devb2cdb
193 #define	devb2cdb(bno)	(((bno) * DEV_BSIZE) / ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE)
194 #endif
195 
196 static void
197 dealloc_biosdisk(struct biosdisk *d)
198 {
199 #ifndef NO_GPT
200 	int i;
201 
202 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(d->part); i++) {
203 		if (d->part[i].part_name != NULL)
204 			dealloc(d->part[i].part_name, BIOSDISK_PART_NAME_LEN);
205 	}
206 #endif
207 
208 	dealloc(d, sizeof(*d));
209 
210 	return;
211 }
212 
213 static struct biosdisk_partition *
214 copy_biosdisk_part(struct biosdisk *d)
215 {
216 	struct biosdisk_partition *part;
217 
218 	part = alloc(sizeof(d->part));
219 	if (part == NULL)
220 		goto out;
221 
222 	memcpy(part, d->part, sizeof(d->part));
223 
224 #ifndef NO_GPT
225 	int i;
226 
227 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(d->part); i++) {
228 		if (d->part[i].part_name != NULL) {
229 			part[i].part_name = alloc(BIOSDISK_PART_NAME_LEN);
230 			memcpy(part[i].part_name, d->part[i].part_name,
231 			       BIOSDISK_PART_NAME_LEN);
232 		}
233 	}
234 #endif
235 
236 out:
237 	return part;
238 }
239 
240 int
241 biosdisk_strategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size,
242 		  void *buf, size_t *rsize)
243 {
244 	struct biosdisk *d;
245 	int blks, frag;
246 
247 	if (flag != F_READ)
248 		return EROFS;
249 
250 	d = (struct biosdisk *) devdata;
251 
252 	if (d->ll.type == BIOSDISK_TYPE_CD)
253 		dblk = devb2cdb(dblk);
254 
255 	dblk += d->boff;
256 
257 	blks = size / d->ll.secsize;
258 	if (blks && readsects(&d->ll, dblk, blks, buf, 0)) {
259 		if (rsize)
260 			*rsize = 0;
261 		return EIO;
262 	}
263 
264 	/* needed for CD */
265 	frag = size % d->ll.secsize;
266 	if (frag) {
267 		if (readsects(&d->ll, dblk + blks, 1, d->buf, 0)) {
268 			if (rsize)
269 				*rsize = blks * d->ll.secsize;
270 			return EIO;
271 		}
272 		memcpy(buf + blks * d->ll.secsize, d->buf, frag);
273 	}
274 
275 	if (rsize)
276 		*rsize = size;
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static struct biosdisk *
281 alloc_biosdisk(int biosdev)
282 {
283 	struct biosdisk *d;
284 
285 	d = alloc(sizeof(*d));
286 	if (d == NULL)
287 		return NULL;
288 	memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
289 
290 	d->ll.dev = biosdev;
291 	if (set_geometry(&d->ll, NULL)) {
292 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
293 		printf("no geometry information\n");
294 #endif
295 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
296 		return NULL;
297 	}
298 	return d;
299 }
300 
301 #if !defined(NO_DISKLABEL) || !defined(NO_GPT)
302 static void
303 md5(void *hash, const void *data, size_t len)
304 {
305 	MD5_CTX ctx;
306 
307 	MD5Init(&ctx);
308 	MD5Update(&ctx, data, len);
309 	MD5Final(hash, &ctx);
310 
311 	return;
312 }
313 #endif
314 
315 #ifndef NO_GPT
316 bool
317 guid_is_nil(const struct uuid *u)
318 {
319 	static const struct uuid nil = { .time_low = 0 };
320 	return (memcmp(u, &nil, sizeof(*u)) == 0 ? true : false);
321 }
322 
323 bool
324 guid_is_equal(const struct uuid *a, const struct uuid *b)
325 {
326 	return (memcmp(a, b, sizeof(*a)) == 0 ? true : false);
327 }
328 
329 #ifndef NO_GPT
330 static void
331 part_name_utf8(const uint16_t *utf16_src, size_t utf16_srclen,
332 	       char *utf8_dst, size_t utf8_dstlen)
333 {
334 	char *c = utf8_dst;
335 	size_t r = utf8_dstlen - 1;
336 	size_t n;
337 	int j;
338 
339 	if (utf8_dst == NULL)
340 		return;
341 
342 	for (j = 0; j < utf16_srclen && utf16_src[j] != 0x0000; j++) {
343 		n = wput_utf8(c, r, le16toh(utf16_src[j]));
344 		if (n == 0)
345 			break;
346 		c += n; r -= n;
347 	}
348 	*c = '\0';
349 
350 	return;
351 }
352 #endif
353 
354 static int
355 check_gpt(struct biosdisk *d, daddr_t rf_offset, daddr_t sector)
356 {
357 	struct gpt_hdr gpth;
358 	const struct gpt_ent *ep;
359 	const struct uuid *u;
360 	daddr_t entblk;
361 	size_t size;
362 	uint32_t crc;
363 	int sectors;
364 	int entries;
365 	int entry;
366 	int i, j;
367 
368 	/* read in gpt_hdr sector */
369 	if (readsects(&d->ll, sector, 1, d->buf, 1)) {
370 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
371 		printf("Error reading GPT header at %"PRId64"\n", sector);
372 #endif
373 		return EIO;
374 	}
375 
376 	memcpy(&gpth, d->buf, sizeof(gpth));
377 
378 	if (memcmp(GPT_HDR_SIG, gpth.hdr_sig, sizeof(gpth.hdr_sig)))
379 		return -1;
380 
381 	crc = gpth.hdr_crc_self;
382 	gpth.hdr_crc_self = 0;
383 	gpth.hdr_crc_self = crc32(0, (const void *)&gpth, GPT_HDR_SIZE);
384 	if (gpth.hdr_crc_self != crc) {
385 		return -1;
386 	}
387 
388 	if (gpth.hdr_lba_self + rf_offset != sector)
389 		return -1;
390 
391 #ifdef _STANDALONE
392 	bi_wedge.matchblk = sector;
393 	bi_wedge.matchnblks = 1;
394 
395 	md5(bi_wedge.matchhash, d->buf, d->ll.secsize);
396 #endif
397 
398 	sectors = sizeof(d->buf)/d->ll.secsize; /* sectors per buffer */
399 	entries = sizeof(d->buf)/gpth.hdr_entsz; /* entries per buffer */
400 	entblk = gpth.hdr_lba_table + rf_offset;
401 	crc = crc32(0, NULL, 0);
402 
403 	j = 0;
404 	ep = (const struct gpt_ent *)d->buf;
405 
406 	for (entry = 0; entry < gpth.hdr_entries; entry += entries) {
407 		size = MIN(sizeof(d->buf),
408 		    (gpth.hdr_entries - entry) * gpth.hdr_entsz);
409 		entries = size / gpth.hdr_entsz;
410 		sectors = roundup(size, d->ll.secsize) / d->ll.secsize;
411 		if (readsects(&d->ll, entblk, sectors, d->buf, 1))
412 			return -1;
413 		entblk += sectors;
414 		crc = crc32(crc, (const void *)d->buf, size);
415 
416 		for (i = 0; j < BIOSDISKNPART && i < entries; i++) {
417 			u = (const struct uuid *)ep[i].ent_type;
418 			if (!guid_is_nil(u)) {
419 				d->part[j].offset = ep[i].ent_lba_start;
420 				d->part[j].size = ep[i].ent_lba_end -
421 				    ep[i].ent_lba_start + 1;
422 				if (guid_is_equal(u, &GET_nbsd_ffs))
423 					d->part[j].fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
424 				else if (guid_is_equal(u, &GET_nbsd_lfs))
425 					d->part[j].fstype = FS_BSDLFS;
426 				else if (guid_is_equal(u, &GET_nbsd_raid))
427 					d->part[j].fstype = FS_RAID;
428 				else if (guid_is_equal(u, &GET_nbsd_swap))
429 					d->part[j].fstype = FS_SWAP;
430 				else if (guid_is_equal(u, &GET_nbsd_ccd))
431 					d->part[j].fstype = FS_CCD;
432 				else if (guid_is_equal(u, &GET_nbsd_cgd))
433 					d->part[j].fstype = FS_CGD;
434 				else
435 					d->part[j].fstype = FS_OTHER;
436 #ifndef NO_GPT
437 				for (int k = 0;
438 				     k < __arraycount(gpt_parts);
439 				     k++) {
440 					if (guid_is_equal(u, gpt_parts[k].guid))
441 						d->part[j].guid = &gpt_parts[k];
442 				}
443 				d->part[j].attr = ep[i].ent_attr;
444 
445 				d->part[j].part_name =
446 				    alloc(BIOSDISK_PART_NAME_LEN);
447 				part_name_utf8(ep[i].ent_name,
448 					       sizeof(ep[i].ent_name),
449 					       d->part[j].part_name,
450 					       BIOSDISK_PART_NAME_LEN);
451 #endif
452 				j++;
453 			}
454 		}
455 
456 	}
457 
458 	if (crc != gpth.hdr_crc_table) {
459 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
460 		printf("GPT table CRC invalid\n");
461 #endif
462 		return -1;
463 	}
464 
465 	return 0;
466 }
467 
468 static int
469 read_gpt(struct biosdisk *d, daddr_t rf_offset, daddr_t rf_size)
470 {
471 	struct biosdisk_extinfo ed;
472 	daddr_t gptsector[2];
473 	int i, error;
474 
475 	if (d->ll.type != BIOSDISK_TYPE_HD)
476 		/* No GPT on floppy and CD */
477 		return -1;
478 
479 	if (rf_offset && rf_size) {
480 		gptsector[0] = rf_offset + GPT_HDR_BLKNO;
481 		gptsector[1] = rf_offset + rf_size - 1;
482 	} else {
483 		gptsector[0] = GPT_HDR_BLKNO;
484 		if (set_geometry(&d->ll, &ed) == 0 &&
485 		    d->ll.flags & BIOSDISK_INT13EXT) {
486 			gptsector[1] = ed.totsec - 1;
487 			/* Sanity check values returned from BIOS */
488 			if (ed.sbytes >= 512 &&
489 			    (ed.sbytes & (ed.sbytes - 1)) == 0)
490 				d->ll.secsize = ed.sbytes;
491 		} else {
492 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
493 			printf("Unable to determine extended disk geometry - "
494 				"using CHS\n");
495 #endif
496 			/* at least try some other reasonable values then */
497 			gptsector[1] = d->ll.chs_sectors - 1;
498 		}
499 	}
500 
501 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(gptsector); i++) {
502 		error = check_gpt(d, rf_offset, gptsector[i]);
503 		if (error == 0)
504 			break;
505 	}
506 
507 	if (i >= __arraycount(gptsector)) {
508 		memset(d->part, 0, sizeof(d->part));
509 		return -1;
510 	}
511 
512 #ifndef USE_SECONDARY_GPT
513 	if (i > 0) {
514 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
515 		printf("ignoring valid secondary GPT\n");
516 #endif
517 		return -1;
518 	}
519 #endif
520 
521 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
522 	printf("using %s GPT\n", (i == 0) ? "primary" : "secondary");
523 #endif
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 #endif	/* !NO_GPT */
527 
528 #ifndef NO_DISKLABEL
529 static void
530 ingest_label(struct biosdisk *d, struct disklabel *lp)
531 {
532 	int part;
533 
534 	memset(d->part, 0, sizeof(d->part));
535 
536 	for (part = 0; part < lp->d_npartitions; part++) {
537 		if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_size == 0)
538 			continue;
539 		if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
540 			continue;
541 		d->part[part].fstype = lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype;
542 		d->part[part].offset = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
543 		d->part[part].size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size;
544 	}
545 }
546 
547 static int
548 check_label(struct biosdisk *d, daddr_t sector)
549 {
550 	struct disklabel *lp;
551 
552 	/* find partition in NetBSD disklabel */
553 	if (readsects(&d->ll, sector + LABELSECTOR, 1, d->buf, 0)) {
554 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
555 		printf("Error reading disklabel\n");
556 #endif
557 		return EIO;
558 	}
559 	lp = (struct disklabel *) (d->buf + LABELOFFSET);
560 	if (lp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC || dkcksum(lp)) {
561 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
562 		printf("warning: no disklabel in sector %"PRId64"\n", sector);
563 #endif
564 		return -1;
565 	}
566 
567 	ingest_label(d, lp);
568 
569 	bi_disk.labelsector = sector + LABELSECTOR;
570 	bi_disk.label.type = lp->d_type;
571 	memcpy(bi_disk.label.packname, lp->d_packname, 16);
572 	bi_disk.label.checksum = lp->d_checksum;
573 
574 	bi_wedge.matchblk = sector + LABELSECTOR;
575 	bi_wedge.matchnblks = 1;
576 
577 	md5(bi_wedge.matchhash, d->buf, d->ll.secsize);
578 
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 static int
583 read_minix_subp(struct biosdisk *d, struct disklabel* dflt_lbl,
584 			int this_ext, daddr_t sector)
585 {
586 	struct mbr_partition mbr[MBR_PART_COUNT];
587 	int i;
588 	int typ;
589 	struct partition *p;
590 
591 	if (readsects(&d->ll, sector, 1, d->buf, 0)) {
592 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
593 		printf("Error reading MFS sector %"PRId64"\n", sector);
594 #endif
595 		return EIO;
596 	}
597 	if ((uint8_t)d->buf[510] != 0x55 || (uint8_t)d->buf[511] != 0xAA) {
598 		return -1;
599 	}
600 	memcpy(&mbr, MBR_PARTS(d->buf), sizeof(mbr));
601 	for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++) {
602 		typ = mbr[i].mbrp_type;
603 		if (typ == 0)
604 			continue;
605 		sector = this_ext + mbr[i].mbrp_start;
606 		if (dflt_lbl->d_npartitions >= MAXPARTITIONS)
607 			continue;
608 		p = &dflt_lbl->d_partitions[dflt_lbl->d_npartitions++];
609 		p->p_offset = sector;
610 		p->p_size = mbr[i].mbrp_size;
611 		p->p_fstype = xlat_mbr_fstype(typ);
612 	}
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 #if defined(EFIBOOT) && defined(SUPPORT_CD9660)
617 static int
618 check_cd9660(struct biosdisk *d)
619 {
620 	struct biosdisk_extinfo ed;
621 	struct iso_primary_descriptor *vd;
622 	daddr_t bno;
623 
624 	for (bno = 16;; bno++) {
625 		if (readsects(&d->ll, bno, 1, d->buf, 0))
626 			return -1;
627 		vd = (struct iso_primary_descriptor *)d->buf;
628 		if (memcmp(vd->id, ISO_STANDARD_ID, sizeof vd->id) != 0)
629 			return -1;
630 		if (isonum_711(vd->type) == ISO_VD_END)
631 			return -1;
632 		if (isonum_711(vd->type) == ISO_VD_PRIMARY)
633 			break;
634 	}
635 	if (isonum_723(vd->logical_block_size) != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE)
636 		return -1;
637 
638 	if (set_geometry(&d->ll, &ed))
639 		return -1;
640 
641 	memset(d->part, 0, sizeof(d->part));
642 	d->part[0].fstype = FS_ISO9660;
643 	d->part[0].offset = 0;
644 	d->part[0].size = ed.totsec;
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 #endif
648 
649 static int
650 read_label(struct biosdisk *d, daddr_t offset)
651 {
652 	struct disklabel dflt_lbl;
653 	struct mbr_partition mbr[MBR_PART_COUNT];
654 	struct partition *p;
655 	uint32_t sector;
656 	int i;
657 	int error;
658 	int typ;
659 	uint32_t ext_base, this_ext, next_ext;
660 #ifdef COMPAT_386BSD_MBRPART
661 	int sector_386bsd = -1;
662 #endif
663 
664 	memset(&dflt_lbl, 0, sizeof(dflt_lbl));
665 	dflt_lbl.d_npartitions = 8;
666 
667 	d->boff = 0;
668 
669 	if (d->ll.type != BIOSDISK_TYPE_HD)
670 		/* No label on floppy and CD */
671 		return -1;
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * find NetBSD Partition in DOS partition table
675 	 * XXX check magic???
676 	 */
677 	ext_base = offset;
678 	next_ext = offset;
679 	for (;;) {
680 		this_ext = ext_base + next_ext;
681 		next_ext = offset;
682 		if (readsects(&d->ll, this_ext, 1, d->buf, 0)) {
683 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
684 			printf("error reading MBR sector %u\n", this_ext);
685 #endif
686 			return EIO;
687 		}
688 		memcpy(&mbr, MBR_PARTS(d->buf), sizeof(mbr));
689 		/* Look for NetBSD partition ID */
690 		for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++) {
691 			typ = mbr[i].mbrp_type;
692 			if (typ == 0)
693 				continue;
694 			sector = this_ext + mbr[i].mbrp_start;
695 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
696 			printf("ptn type %d in sector %u\n", typ, sector);
697 #endif
698                         if (typ == MBR_PTYPE_MINIX_14B) {
699 				if (!read_minix_subp(d, &dflt_lbl,
700 						   this_ext, sector)) {
701 					/* Don't add "container" partition */
702 					continue;
703 				}
704 			}
705 			if (typ == MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD) {
706 				error = check_label(d, sector);
707 				if (error >= 0)
708 					return error;
709 			}
710 			if (MBR_IS_EXTENDED(typ)) {
711 				next_ext = mbr[i].mbrp_start + offset;
712 				continue;
713 			}
714 #ifdef COMPAT_386BSD_MBRPART
715 			if (this_ext == offset && typ == MBR_PTYPE_386BSD)
716 				sector_386bsd = sector;
717 #endif
718 			if (this_ext != offset) {
719 				if (dflt_lbl.d_npartitions >= MAXPARTITIONS)
720 					continue;
721 				p = &dflt_lbl.d_partitions[dflt_lbl.d_npartitions++];
722 			} else
723 				p = &dflt_lbl.d_partitions[i];
724 			p->p_offset = sector;
725 			p->p_size = mbr[i].mbrp_size;
726 			p->p_fstype = xlat_mbr_fstype(typ);
727 		}
728 		if (next_ext == offset)
729 			break;
730 		if (ext_base == offset) {
731 			ext_base = next_ext;
732 			next_ext = offset;
733 		}
734 	}
735 
736 	sector = offset;
737 #ifdef COMPAT_386BSD_MBRPART
738 	if (sector_386bsd != -1) {
739 		printf("old BSD partition ID!\n");
740 		sector = sector_386bsd;
741 	}
742 #endif
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * One of two things:
746 	 * 	1. no MBR
747 	 *	2. no NetBSD partition in MBR
748 	 *
749 	 * We simply default to "start of disk" in this case and
750 	 * press on.
751 	 */
752 	error = check_label(d, sector);
753 	if (error >= 0)
754 		return error;
755 
756 #if defined(EFIBOOT) && defined(SUPPORT_CD9660)
757 	/* Check CD/DVD */
758 	error = check_cd9660(d);
759 	if (error >= 0)
760 		return error;
761 #endif
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * Nothing at start of disk, return info from mbr partitions.
765 	 */
766 	/* XXX fill it to make checksum match kernel one */
767 	dflt_lbl.d_checksum = dkcksum(&dflt_lbl);
768 	ingest_label(d, &dflt_lbl);
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 #endif /* NO_DISKLABEL */
772 
773 #if !defined(NO_DISKLABEL) || !defined(NO_GPT)
774 static int
775 read_partitions(struct biosdisk *d, daddr_t offset, daddr_t size)
776 {
777 	int error;
778 
779 	error = -1;
780 
781 #ifndef NO_GPT
782 	error = read_gpt(d, offset, size);
783 	if (error == 0)
784 		return 0;
785 
786 #endif
787 #ifndef NO_DISKLABEL
788 	error = read_label(d, offset);
789 
790 #endif
791 	return error;
792 }
793 #endif
794 
795 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
796 static void
797 raidframe_probe(struct raidframe *raidframe, int *raidframe_count,
798 		struct biosdisk *d, int part)
799 {
800 	int i = *raidframe_count;
801 	struct RF_ComponentLabel_s label;
802 	daddr_t offset;
803 
804 	if (i + 1 > RAIDFRAME_NDEV)
805 		return;
806 
807 	offset = d->part[part].offset;
808 	if ((biosdisk_read_raidframe(d->ll.dev, offset, &label)) != 0)
809 		return;
810 
811 	if (label.version != RF_COMPONENT_LABEL_VERSION)
812 		printf("Unexpected raidframe label version\n");
813 
814 	raidframe[i].last_unit = label.last_unit;
815 	raidframe[i].serial = label.serial_number;
816 	raidframe[i].biosdev = d->ll.dev;
817 	raidframe[i].parent_part = part;
818 #ifndef NO_GPT
819 	if (d->part[part].part_name)
820 		strlcpy(raidframe[i].parent_name,
821 			d->part[part].part_name, MAXDEVNAME);
822 	else
823 		raidframe[i].parent_name[0] = '\0';
824 #endif
825 	raidframe[i].offset = offset;
826 	raidframe[i].size = label.__numBlocks;
827 
828 	(*raidframe_count)++;
829 
830 	return;
831 }
832 #endif
833 
834 void
835 biosdisk_probe(void)
836 {
837 	struct biosdisk *d;
838 	struct biosdisk_extinfo ed;
839 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
840 	struct raidframe raidframe[RAIDFRAME_NDEV];
841 	int raidframe_count = 0;
842 #endif
843 	uint64_t size;
844 	int first;
845 	int i;
846 #if !defined(NO_DISKLABEL) || !defined(NO_GPT)
847 	int part;
848 #endif
849 
850 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BIOSDISKS + 2; i++) {
851 		first = 1;
852 		d = alloc(sizeof(*d));
853 		if (d == NULL) {
854 			printf("Out of memory\n");
855 			return;
856 		}
857 		memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
858 		memset(&ed, 0, sizeof(ed));
859 		if (i >= MAX_BIOSDISKS)
860 			d->ll.dev = 0x00 + i - MAX_BIOSDISKS;	/* fd */
861 		else
862 			d->ll.dev = 0x80 + i;			/* hd/cd */
863 		if (set_geometry(&d->ll, &ed))
864 			goto next_disk;
865 		printf("disk ");
866 		switch (d->ll.type) {
867 		case BIOSDISK_TYPE_CD:
868 			printf("cd0\n  cd0a\n");
869 			break;
870 		case BIOSDISK_TYPE_FD:
871 			printf("fd%d\n", d->ll.dev & 0x7f);
872 			printf("  fd%da\n", d->ll.dev & 0x7f);
873 			break;
874 		case BIOSDISK_TYPE_HD:
875 			printf("hd%d", d->ll.dev & 0x7f);
876 			if (d->ll.flags & BIOSDISK_INT13EXT) {
877 				printf(" size ");
878 				size = ed.totsec * ed.sbytes;
879 				if (size >= (10ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024))
880 					printf("%"PRIu64" GB",
881 					    size / (1024 * 1024 * 1024));
882 				else
883 					printf("%"PRIu64" MB",
884 					    size / (1024 * 1024));
885 			}
886 			printf("\n");
887 			break;
888 		}
889 #if !defined(NO_DISKLABEL) || !defined(NO_GPT)
890 		if (d->ll.type != BIOSDISK_TYPE_HD)
891 			goto next_disk;
892 
893 		if (read_partitions(d, 0, 0) != 0)
894 			goto next_disk;
895 
896 		for (part = 0; part < BIOSDISKNPART; part++) {
897 			if (d->part[part].size == 0)
898 				continue;
899 			if (d->part[part].fstype == FS_UNUSED)
900 				continue;
901 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
902 			if (d->part[part].fstype == FS_RAID)
903 				raidframe_probe(raidframe,
904 						&raidframe_count, d, part);
905 #endif
906 			if (first) {
907 				printf(" ");
908 				first = 0;
909 			}
910 #ifndef NO_GPT
911 			if (d->part[part].part_name != NULL)
912 				printf(" NAME=%s(", d->part[part].part_name);
913 			else
914 #endif
915 				printf(" hd%d%c(", d->ll.dev & 0x7f, part + 'a');
916 
917 #ifndef NO_GPT
918 			if (d->part[part].guid != NULL)
919 				printf("%s", d->part[part].guid->name);
920 			else
921 #endif
922 
923 			if (d->part[part].fstype < FSMAXTYPES)
924 				printf("%s",
925 				  fstypenames[d->part[part].fstype]);
926 			else
927 				printf("%d", d->part[part].fstype);
928 			printf(")");
929 		}
930 #endif
931 		if (first == 0)
932 			printf("\n");
933 
934 next_disk:
935 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
936 	}
937 
938 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
939 	for (i = 0; i < raidframe_count; i++) {
940 		size_t secsize;
941 
942 		if ((d = alloc_biosdisk(raidframe[i].biosdev)) == NULL) {
943 			printf("Out of memory\n");
944 			return;
945 		}
946 
947 		secsize = d->ll.secsize;
948 
949 		printf("raidframe raid%d serial %d in ",
950 		       raidframe[i].last_unit, raidframe[i].serial);
951 #ifndef NO_GPT
952 		if (raidframe[i].parent_name[0])
953 			printf("NAME=%s size ", raidframe[i].parent_name);
954 		else
955 #endif
956 		printf("hd%d%c size ", d->ll.dev & 0x7f,
957 		       raidframe[i].parent_part + 'a');
958 		if (raidframe[i].size >= (10ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 / secsize))
959 			printf("%"PRIu64" GB",
960 			    raidframe[i].size / (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / secsize));
961 		else
962 			printf("%"PRIu64" MB",
963 			    raidframe[i].size / (1024 * 1024 / secsize));
964 		printf("\n");
965 
966 		if (read_partitions(d,
967 		    raidframe[i].offset + RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS,
968 		    raidframe[i].size) != 0)
969 			goto next_raidrame;
970 
971 		first = 1;
972 		for (part = 0; part < BIOSDISKNPART; part++) {
973 #ifndef NO_GPT
974 			bool bootme = d->part[part].attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTME;
975 #else
976 			bool bootme = 0;
977 #endif
978 
979 			if (d->part[part].size == 0)
980 				continue;
981 			if (d->part[part].fstype == FS_UNUSED)
982 				continue;
983 			if (d->part[part].fstype == FS_RAID)
984 				continue;
985 			if (first) {
986 				printf(" ");
987 				first = 0;
988 			}
989 #ifndef NO_GPT
990 			if (d->part[part].part_name != NULL)
991 				printf(" NAME=%s(", d->part[part].part_name);
992 			else
993 #endif
994 				printf(" raid%d%c(", raidframe[i].last_unit,
995 				       part + 'a');
996 #ifndef NO_GPT
997 			if (d->part[part].guid != NULL)
998 				printf("%s", d->part[part].guid->name);
999 			else
1000 #endif
1001 			if (d->part[part].fstype < FSMAXTYPES)
1002 				printf("%s",
1003 				  fstypenames[d->part[part].fstype]);
1004 			else
1005 				printf("%d", d->part[part].fstype);
1006 			printf("%s)", bootme ? ", bootme" : "");
1007 		}
1008 
1009 next_raidrame:
1010 		if (first == 0)
1011 			printf("\n");
1012 
1013 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1014 	}
1015 #endif
1016 }
1017 
1018 /* Determine likely partition for possible sector number of dos
1019  * partition.
1020  */
1021 
1022 int
1023 biosdisk_findpartition(int biosdev, daddr_t sector,
1024 		       int *partition, const char **part_name)
1025 {
1026 #if defined(NO_DISKLABEL) && defined(NO_GPT)
1027 	*partition = 0;
1028 	*part_name = NULL;
1029 	return 0;
1030 #else
1031 	int i;
1032 	struct biosdisk *d;
1033 	int biosboot_sector_part = -1;
1034 	int bootable_fs_part = -1;
1035 	int boot_part = 0;
1036 #ifndef NO_GPT
1037 	int gpt_bootme_part = -1;
1038 	static char namebuf[MAXDEVNAME + 1];
1039 #endif
1040 
1041 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
1042 	printf("looking for partition device %x, sector %"PRId64"\n", biosdev, sector);
1043 #endif
1044 
1045 	/* default ot first partition */
1046 	*partition = 0;
1047 	*part_name = NULL;
1048 
1049 	/* Look for netbsd partition that is the dos boot one */
1050 	d = alloc_biosdisk(biosdev);
1051 	if (d == NULL)
1052 		return -1;
1053 
1054 	if (read_partitions(d, 0, 0) == 0) {
1055 		for (i = 0; i < BIOSDISKNPART; i++) {
1056 			if (d->part[i].fstype == FS_UNUSED)
1057 				continue;
1058 
1059 			if (d->part[i].offset == sector &&
1060 			    biosboot_sector_part == -1)
1061 				biosboot_sector_part = i;
1062 
1063 #ifndef NO_GPT
1064 			if (d->part[i].attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTME &&
1065 			    gpt_bootme_part == -1)
1066 				gpt_bootme_part = i;
1067 #endif
1068 			switch (d->part[i].fstype) {
1069 			case FS_BSDFFS:
1070 			case FS_BSDLFS:
1071 			case FS_RAID:
1072 			case FS_CCD:
1073 			case FS_CGD:
1074 			case FS_ISO9660:
1075 				if (bootable_fs_part == -1)
1076 					bootable_fs_part = i;
1077 				break;
1078 
1079 			default:
1080 				break;
1081 			}
1082 		}
1083 
1084 #ifndef NO_GPT
1085 		if (gpt_bootme_part != -1)
1086 			boot_part = gpt_bootme_part;
1087 		else
1088 #endif
1089 		if (biosboot_sector_part != -1)
1090 			boot_part = biosboot_sector_part;
1091 		else if (bootable_fs_part != -1)
1092 			boot_part = bootable_fs_part;
1093 		else
1094 			boot_part = 0;
1095 
1096 		*partition = boot_part;
1097 #ifndef NO_GPT
1098 		if (part_name && d->part[boot_part].part_name) {
1099 			strlcpy(namebuf, d->part[boot_part].part_name,
1100 				BIOSDISK_PART_NAME_LEN);
1101 			*part_name = namebuf;
1102 		}
1103 #endif
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1107 	return 0;
1108 #endif /* NO_DISKLABEL && NO_GPT */
1109 }
1110 
1111 int
1112 biosdisk_readpartition(int biosdev, daddr_t offset, daddr_t size,
1113     struct biosdisk_partition **partpp, int *rnum)
1114 {
1115 #if defined(NO_DISKLABEL) && defined(NO_GPT)
1116 	return ENOTSUP;
1117 #else
1118 	struct biosdisk *d;
1119 	struct biosdisk_partition *part;
1120 	int rv;
1121 
1122 	/* Look for netbsd partition that is the dos boot one */
1123 	d = alloc_biosdisk(biosdev);
1124 	if (d == NULL)
1125 		return ENOMEM;
1126 
1127 	if (read_partitions(d, offset, size)) {
1128 		rv = EINVAL;
1129 		goto out;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	part = copy_biosdisk_part(d);
1133 	if (part == NULL) {
1134 		rv = ENOMEM;
1135 		goto out;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	*partpp = part;
1139 	*rnum = (int)__arraycount(d->part);
1140 	rv = 0;
1141 out:
1142 	dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1143 	return rv;
1144 #endif /* NO_DISKLABEL && NO_GPT */
1145 }
1146 
1147 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
1148 int
1149 biosdisk_read_raidframe(int biosdev, daddr_t offset,
1150 			struct RF_ComponentLabel_s *label)
1151 {
1152 #if defined(NO_DISKLABEL) && defined(NO_GPT)
1153 	return ENOTSUP;
1154 #else
1155 	struct biosdisk *d;
1156 	struct biosdisk_extinfo ed;
1157 	daddr_t size;
1158 	int rv = -1;
1159 
1160 	/* Look for netbsd partition that is the dos boot one */
1161 	d = alloc_biosdisk(biosdev);
1162 	if (d == NULL)
1163 		goto out;
1164 
1165 	if (d->ll.type != BIOSDISK_TYPE_HD)
1166 		/* No raidframe on floppy and CD */
1167 		goto out;
1168 
1169 	if (set_geometry(&d->ll, &ed) != 0)
1170 		goto out;
1171 
1172 	/* Sanity check values returned from BIOS */
1173 	if (ed.sbytes >= 512 &&
1174 	    (ed.sbytes & (ed.sbytes - 1)) == 0)
1175 		d->ll.secsize = ed.sbytes;
1176 
1177 	offset += (RF_COMPONENT_INFO_OFFSET / d->ll.secsize);
1178 	size = roundup(sizeof(*label), d->ll.secsize) / d->ll.secsize;
1179 	if (readsects(&d->ll, offset, size, d->buf, 0))
1180 		goto out;
1181 	memcpy(label, d->buf, sizeof(*label));
1182 	rv = 0;
1183 out:
1184 	if (d != NULL)
1185 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1186 	return rv;
1187 #endif /* NO_DISKLABEL && NO_GPT */
1188 }
1189 #endif /* NO_RAIDFRAME */
1190 
1191 #ifdef _STANDALONE
1192 static void
1193 add_biosdisk_bootinfo(void)
1194 {
1195 	if (bootinfo == NULL) {
1196 		return;
1197 	}
1198 	BI_ADD(&bi_disk, BTINFO_BOOTDISK, sizeof(bi_disk));
1199 	BI_ADD(&bi_wedge, BTINFO_BOOTWEDGE, sizeof(bi_wedge));
1200 	return;
1201 }
1202 #endif
1203 
1204 #ifndef NO_GPT
1205 static daddr_t
1206 raidframe_part_offset(struct biosdisk *d, int part)
1207 {
1208 	struct biosdisk raidframe;
1209 	daddr_t rf_offset;
1210 	daddr_t rf_size;
1211 	int i, candidate;
1212 
1213 	memset(&raidframe, 0, sizeof(raidframe));
1214 	raidframe.ll = d->ll;
1215 
1216 	rf_offset = d->part[part].offset + RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
1217 	rf_size = d->part[part].size;
1218 	if (read_gpt(&raidframe, rf_offset, rf_size) != 0)
1219 		return RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
1220 
1221 	candidate = 0;
1222 	for (i = 0; i < BIOSDISKNPART; i++) {
1223 		if (raidframe.part[i].size == 0)
1224 			continue;
1225 		if (raidframe.part[i].fstype == FS_UNUSED)
1226 			continue;
1227 #ifndef NO_GPT
1228 		if (raidframe.part[i].attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTME)
1229 			candidate = i;
1230 #endif
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	return RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS + raidframe.part[candidate].offset;
1234 }
1235 #endif
1236 
1237 int
1238 biosdisk_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
1239 /* struct open_file *f, int biosdev, int partition */
1240 {
1241 	va_list ap;
1242 	struct biosdisk *d;
1243 	int biosdev;
1244 	int partition;
1245 	int error = 0;
1246 
1247 	va_start(ap, f);
1248 	biosdev = va_arg(ap, int);
1249 	d = alloc_biosdisk(biosdev);
1250 	if (d == NULL) {
1251 		error = ENXIO;
1252 		goto out;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	partition = va_arg(ap, int);
1256 	bi_disk.biosdev = d->ll.dev;
1257 	bi_disk.partition = partition;
1258 	bi_disk.labelsector = -1;
1259 
1260 	bi_wedge.biosdev = d->ll.dev;
1261 	bi_wedge.matchblk = -1;
1262 
1263 #if !defined(NO_DISKLABEL) || !defined(NO_GPT)
1264 	error = read_partitions(d, 0, 0);
1265 	if (error == -1) {
1266 		error = 0;
1267 		goto nolabel;
1268 	}
1269 	if (error)
1270 		goto out;
1271 
1272 	if (partition >= BIOSDISKNPART ||
1273 	    d->part[partition].fstype == FS_UNUSED) {
1274 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
1275 		printf("illegal partition\n");
1276 #endif
1277 		error = EPART;
1278 		goto out;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	d->boff = d->part[partition].offset;
1282 
1283 	if (d->part[partition].fstype == FS_RAID)
1284 #ifndef NO_GPT
1285 		d->boff += raidframe_part_offset(d, partition);
1286 #else
1287 		d->boff += RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
1288 #endif
1289 
1290 #ifdef _STANDALONE
1291 	bi_wedge.startblk = d->part[partition].offset;
1292 	bi_wedge.nblks = d->part[partition].size;
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 nolabel:
1296 #endif
1297 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
1298 	printf("partition @%"PRId64"\n", d->boff);
1299 #endif
1300 
1301 #ifdef _STANDALONE
1302 	add_biosdisk_bootinfo();
1303 #endif
1304 
1305 	f->f_devdata = d;
1306 out:
1307         va_end(ap);
1308 	if (error)
1309 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1310 	return error;
1311 }
1312 
1313 #ifndef NO_GPT
1314 static int
1315 biosdisk_find_name(const char *fname, int *biosdev,
1316 		   daddr_t *offset, daddr_t *size)
1317 {
1318 	struct biosdisk *d;
1319 	char name[MAXDEVNAME + 1];
1320 	char *sep;
1321 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
1322 	struct raidframe raidframe[RAIDFRAME_NDEV];
1323 	int raidframe_count = 0;
1324 #endif
1325 	int i;
1326 	int part;
1327 	int ret = -1;
1328 
1329 	/* Strip leadinf NAME= and cut after the coloon included */
1330 	strlcpy(name, fname + 5, MAXDEVNAME);
1331 	sep = strchr(name, ':');
1332 	if (sep)
1333 		*sep = '\0';
1334 
1335 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BIOSDISKS; i++) {
1336 		d = alloc(sizeof(*d));
1337 		if (d == NULL) {
1338 			printf("Out of memory\n");
1339 			goto out;
1340 		}
1341 
1342 		memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
1343 		d->ll.dev = 0x80 + i;			/* hd/cd */
1344 		if (set_geometry(&d->ll, NULL))
1345 			goto next_disk;
1346 
1347 		if (d->ll.type != BIOSDISK_TYPE_HD)
1348 			goto next_disk;
1349 
1350 		if (read_partitions(d, 0, 0) != 0)
1351 			goto next_disk;
1352 
1353 		for (part = 0; part < BIOSDISKNPART; part++) {
1354 			if (d->part[part].size == 0)
1355 				continue;
1356 			if (d->part[part].fstype == FS_UNUSED)
1357 				continue;
1358 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
1359 			if (d->part[part].fstype == FS_RAID) {
1360 				raidframe_probe(raidframe,
1361 						&raidframe_count, d, part);
1362 				/*
1363 				 * Do not match RAID partition for a name,
1364 				 * we want to report an inner partition.
1365 				 */
1366 				continue;
1367 			}
1368 #endif
1369 			if (d->part[part].part_name != NULL &&
1370 			    strcmp(d->part[part].part_name, name) == 0) {
1371 				*biosdev = d->ll.dev;
1372 				*offset = d->part[part].offset;
1373 				*size = d->part[part].size;
1374 				ret = 0;
1375 				goto out;
1376 			}
1377 
1378 		}
1379 next_disk:
1380 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1381 		d = NULL;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
1385 	for (i = 0; i < raidframe_count; i++) {
1386 		int candidate = -1;
1387 
1388 		if ((d = alloc_biosdisk(raidframe[i].biosdev)) == NULL) {
1389 			printf("Out of memory\n");
1390 			goto out;
1391 		}
1392 
1393 		if (read_partitions(d,
1394 		    raidframe[i].offset + RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS,
1395 		    raidframe[i].size) != 0)
1396 			goto next_raidframe;
1397 
1398 		for (part = 0; part < BIOSDISKNPART; part++) {
1399 			bool bootme = d->part[part].attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTME;
1400 			if (d->part[part].size == 0)
1401 				continue;
1402 			if (d->part[part].fstype == FS_UNUSED)
1403 				continue;
1404 			if (d->part[part].part_name == NULL)
1405 				continue;
1406 			if (strcmp(d->part[part].part_name, name) == 0) {
1407 				*biosdev = raidframe[i].biosdev;
1408 				*offset = raidframe[i].offset
1409 					+ RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS
1410 					+ d->part[part].offset;
1411 				*size = d->part[part].size;
1412 				ret = 0;
1413 				goto out;
1414 			}
1415 			if (strcmp(raidframe[i].parent_name, name) == 0) {
1416 				if (candidate == -1 || bootme)
1417 					candidate = part;
1418 				continue;
1419 			}
1420 		}
1421 
1422 		if (candidate != -1) {
1423 			*biosdev = raidframe[i].biosdev;
1424 			*offset = raidframe[i].offset
1425 				+ RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS
1426 				+ d->part[candidate].offset;
1427 			*size = d->part[candidate].size;
1428 			ret = 0;
1429 			goto out;
1430 		}
1431 
1432 next_raidframe:
1433 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1434 		d = NULL;
1435 	}
1436 #endif
1437 
1438 out:
1439 	if (d != NULL)
1440 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1441 
1442 	return ret;
1443 }
1444 #endif
1445 
1446 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
1447 static int
1448 biosdisk_find_raid(const char *name, int *biosdev,
1449 		   daddr_t *offset, daddr_t *size)
1450 {
1451 	struct biosdisk *d = NULL;
1452 	struct raidframe raidframe[RAIDFRAME_NDEV];
1453 	int raidframe_count = 0;
1454 	int i;
1455 	int target_unit = 0;
1456 	int target_part;
1457 	int part;
1458 	int ret = -1;
1459 
1460 	if (strstr(name, "raid") != name)
1461 		goto out;
1462 
1463 #define isnum(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
1464 	i = 4; /* skip leading "raid" */
1465 	if (!isnum(name[i]))
1466 		goto out;
1467 	do {
1468 		target_unit *= 10;
1469 		target_unit += name[i++] - '0';
1470 	} while (isnum(name[i]));
1471 
1472 #define isvalidpart(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
1473 
1474 	if (!isvalidpart(name[i]))
1475 		goto out;
1476 	target_part = name[i] - 'a';
1477 
1478 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BIOSDISKS; i++) {
1479 		d = alloc(sizeof(*d));
1480 		if (d == NULL) {
1481 			printf("Out of memory\n");
1482 			goto out;
1483 		}
1484 
1485 		memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
1486 		d->ll.dev = 0x80 + i;			/* hd/cd */
1487 		if (set_geometry(&d->ll, NULL))
1488 			goto next_disk;
1489 
1490 		if (d->ll.type != BIOSDISK_TYPE_HD)
1491 			goto next_disk;
1492 
1493 		if (read_partitions(d, 0, 0) != 0)
1494 			goto next_disk;
1495 
1496 		for (part = 0; part < BIOSDISKNPART; part++) {
1497 			if (d->part[part].size == 0)
1498 				continue;
1499 			if (d->part[part].fstype != FS_RAID)
1500 				continue;
1501 			raidframe_probe(raidframe,
1502 					&raidframe_count, d, part);
1503 
1504 		}
1505 next_disk:
1506 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1507 		d = NULL;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	for (i = 0; i < raidframe_count; i++) {
1511 		if (raidframe[i].last_unit != target_unit)
1512 			continue;
1513 
1514 		if ((d = alloc_biosdisk(raidframe[i].biosdev)) == NULL) {
1515 			printf("Out of memory\n");
1516 			goto out;
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		if (read_partitions(d,
1520 		    raidframe[i].offset + RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS,
1521 		    raidframe[i].size) != 0)
1522 			goto next_raidframe;
1523 
1524 		for (part = 0; part < BIOSDISKNPART; part++) {
1525 			if (d->part[part].size == 0)
1526 				continue;
1527 			if (d->part[part].fstype == FS_UNUSED)
1528 				continue;
1529 			if (part == target_part) {
1530 				*biosdev = raidframe[i].biosdev;
1531 				*offset = raidframe[i].offset
1532 					+ RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS
1533 					+ d->part[part].offset;
1534 				*size = d->part[part].size;
1535 				ret = 0;
1536 				goto out;
1537 			}
1538 		}
1539 next_raidframe:
1540 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1541 		d = NULL;
1542 	}
1543 out:
1544 	if (d != NULL)
1545 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1546 
1547 	return ret;
1548 }
1549 #endif
1550 
1551 int
1552 biosdisk_open_name(struct open_file *f, const char *name)
1553 {
1554 #if defined(NO_GPT) && defined(NO_RAIDFRAME)
1555 	return ENXIO;
1556 #else
1557 	struct biosdisk *d = NULL;
1558 	int biosdev;
1559 	daddr_t offset;
1560 	daddr_t size;
1561 	int error = -1;
1562 
1563 #ifndef NO_GPT
1564 	if (strstr(name, "NAME=") == name)
1565 		error = biosdisk_find_name(name, &biosdev, &offset, &size);
1566 #endif
1567 #ifndef NO_RAIDFRAME
1568 	if (strstr(name, "raid") == name)
1569 		error = biosdisk_find_raid(name, &biosdev, &offset, &size);
1570 #endif
1571 
1572 	if (error != 0) {
1573 		printf("%s not found\n", name);
1574 		error = ENXIO;
1575 		goto out;
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	d = alloc_biosdisk(biosdev);
1579 	if (d == NULL) {
1580 		error = ENXIO;
1581 		goto out;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	bi_disk.biosdev = d->ll.dev;
1585 	bi_disk.partition = 0;
1586 	bi_disk.labelsector = -1;
1587 
1588 	bi_wedge.biosdev = d->ll.dev;
1589 
1590 	/*
1591 	 * If we did not get wedge match info from check_gpt()
1592 	 * compute it now.
1593 	 */
1594 	if (bi_wedge.matchblk == -1) {
1595 		if (readsects(&d->ll, offset, 1, d->buf, 1)) {
1596 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
1597        			printf("Error reading sector at %"PRId64"\n", offset);
1598 #endif
1599 			error =  EIO;
1600 			goto out;
1601 		}
1602 
1603 		bi_wedge.matchblk = offset;
1604 		bi_wedge.matchnblks = 1;
1605 
1606 		md5(bi_wedge.matchhash, d->buf, d->ll.secsize);
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	d->boff = offset;
1610 
1611 	bi_wedge.startblk = offset;
1612 	bi_wedge.nblks = size;
1613 
1614 #ifdef _STANDALONE
1615 	add_biosdisk_bootinfo();
1616 #endif
1617 
1618 	f->f_devdata = d;
1619 out:
1620 	if (error && d != NULL)
1621 		dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1622 	return error;
1623 #endif
1624 }
1625 
1626 
1627 
1628 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_CLOSE
1629 int
1630 biosdisk_close(struct open_file *f)
1631 {
1632 	struct biosdisk *d = f->f_devdata;
1633 
1634 	/* let the floppy drive go off */
1635 	if (d->ll.type == BIOSDISK_TYPE_FD)
1636 		wait_sec(3);	/* 2s is enough on all PCs I found */
1637 
1638 	dealloc_biosdisk(d);
1639 	f->f_devdata = NULL;
1640 	return 0;
1641 }
1642 #endif
1643 
1644 int
1645 biosdisk_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *arg)
1646 {
1647 	return EIO;
1648 }
1649