xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/biosdisk.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: biosdisk.c,v 1.7 1997/10/13 09:26:29 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996
5  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
18  *	by Matthias Drochner.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * raw BIOS disk device for libsa.
37  * needs lowlevel parts from bios_disk.S and biosdisk_ll.c
38  * partly from netbsd:sys/arch/i386/boot/disk.c
39  * no bad144 handling!
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * Ported to boot 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992
44  *
45  * Mach Operating System
46  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
47  * All Rights Reserved.
48  *
49  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
50  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
51  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
52  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
53  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
54  *
55  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
56  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
57  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
58  *
59  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
60  *
61  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
62  *  School of Computer Science
63  *  Carnegie Mellon University
64  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
65  *
66  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
67  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
68  */
69 
70 #include <sys/types.h>
71 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
72 
73 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
74 #include <lib/libsa/saerrno.h>
75 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
76 
77 #include "libi386.h"
78 #include "biosdisk_ll.h"
79 #include "biosdisk.h"
80 #include "bootinfo.h"
81 
82 #define BUFSIZE (1 * BIOSDISK_SECSIZE)
83 
84 struct biosdisk {
85 	struct biosdisk_ll ll;
86 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
87 	int             disktype;
88 #endif
89 	int             boff;
90 	char            buf[BUFSIZE];
91 };
92 
93 static struct btinfo_bootdisk bi_disk;
94 
95 int
96 biosdiskstrategy(devdata, flag, dblk, size, buf, rsize)
97 	void           *devdata;
98 	int             flag;
99 	daddr_t         dblk;
100 	size_t          size;
101 	void           *buf;
102 	size_t         *rsize;
103 {
104 	struct biosdisk *d;
105 	int             blks, frag;
106 
107 	if (flag != F_READ)
108 		return (EROFS);
109 
110 	d = (struct biosdisk *) devdata;
111 
112 	dblk += d->boff;
113 
114 	blks = size / BIOSDISK_SECSIZE;
115 	if (blks && readsects(&d->ll, dblk, blks, buf, 0)) {
116 		if (rsize)
117 			*rsize = 0;
118 		return (EIO);
119 	}
120 	/* do we really need this? */
121 	frag = size % BIOSDISK_SECSIZE;
122 	if (frag) {
123 		if (readsects(&d->ll, dblk + blks, 1, d->buf, 0)) {
124 			if (rsize)
125 				*rsize = blks * BIOSDISK_SECSIZE;
126 			return (EIO);
127 		}
128 		bcopy(d->buf, buf + blks * BIOSDISK_SECSIZE, frag);
129 	}
130 	if (rsize)
131 		*rsize = size;
132 	return (0);
133 }
134 
135 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
136 int
137 biosdisk_gettype(f)
138 	struct open_file *f;
139 {
140 	struct biosdisk *d = f->f_devdata;
141 	return (d->disktype);
142 }
143 #endif
144 
145 int
146 biosdiskopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
147 /* file, biosdev, partition */
148 {
149 	va_list ap;
150 	struct biosdisk *d;
151 	int partition;
152 #ifndef NO_DISKLABEL
153 	struct dos_partition *dptr;
154 	int sector, i;
155 	struct disklabel *lp;
156 #endif
157 	int error = 0;
158 
159 	d = (struct biosdisk *) alloc(sizeof(struct biosdisk));
160 	if (!d) {
161 #ifdef DEBUG
162 		printf("biosdiskopen: no memory\n");
163 #endif
164 		return (ENOMEM);
165 	}
166 	va_start(ap, f);
167 	bi_disk.biosdev = d->ll.dev = va_arg(ap, int);
168 	if (set_geometry(&d->ll)) {
169 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
170 		printf("no geometry information\n");
171 #endif
172 		error = ENXIO;
173 		goto out;
174 	}
175 
176 	d->boff = 0;
177 	bi_disk.labelsector = -1;
178 	bi_disk.partition = partition = va_arg(ap, int);
179 
180 #ifndef NO_DISKLABEL
181 	if (!(d->ll.dev & 0x80) /* floppy */
182 	    || partition == RAW_PART)
183 		goto nolabel;
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * find NetBSD Partition in DOS partition table
187 	 * XXX check magic???
188 	 */
189 	if (readsects(&d->ll, 0, 1, d->buf, 0)) {
190 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
191 		printf("error reading MBR\n");
192 #endif
193 		error = EIO;
194 		goto out;
195 	}
196 	dptr = (struct dos_partition *) & d->buf[DOSPARTOFF];
197 	sector = -1;
198 	for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++, dptr++)
199 		if (dptr->dp_typ == DOSPTYP_NETBSD) {
200 			sector = dptr->dp_start;
201 			break;
202 		}
203 	if (sector == -1) {
204 		/*
205 		 * One of two things:
206 		 * 	1. no MBR
207 		 *	2. no NetBSD partition in MBR
208 		 *
209 		 * We simply default to "start of disk" in this case and
210 		 * press on.
211 		 */
212 		sector = 0;
213 	}
214 
215 	/* find partition in NetBSD disklabel */
216 	if (readsects(&d->ll, sector + LABELSECTOR, 1, d->buf, 0)) {
217 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
218 		printf("Error reading disklabel\n");
219 #endif
220 		error = EIO;
221 		goto out;
222 	}
223 	lp = (struct disklabel *) (d->buf + LABELOFFSET);
224 	if (lp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC) {
225 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
226 		printf("warning: no disklabel\n");
227 #endif
228 		d->boff = sector;
229 	} else if (partition >= lp->d_npartitions ||
230 		   lp->d_partitions[partition].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED) {
231 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
232 		printf("illegal partition\n");
233 #endif
234 		error = EPART;
235 		goto out;
236 	} else {
237 		d->boff = lp->d_partitions[partition].p_offset;
238 		bi_disk.labelsector = sector + LABELSECTOR;
239 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
240 		d->disktype =
241 #endif
242 		  bi_disk.label.type = lp->d_type;
243 		bcopy(lp->d_packname, bi_disk.label.packname, 16);
244 		bi_disk.label.checksum = lp->d_checksum;
245 	}
246 nolabel:
247 #endif /* NO_DISKLABEL */
248 
249 #ifdef DISK_DEBUG
250 	printf("partition @%d\n", d->boff);
251 #endif
252 
253 	BI_ADD(&bi_disk, BTINFO_BOOTDISK, sizeof(bi_disk));
254 
255 	f->f_devdata = d;
256 out:
257         va_end(ap);
258 	if (error)
259 		free(d, sizeof(struct biosdisk));
260 	return (error);
261 }
262 
263 int
264 biosdiskclose(f)
265 	struct open_file *f;
266 {
267 	struct biosdisk *d = f->f_devdata;
268 
269 	if (!(d->ll.dev & 0x80))/* let the floppy drive go off */
270 		delay(3000000);	/* 2s is enough on all PCs I found */
271 
272 	free(d, sizeof(struct biosdisk));
273 	f->f_devdata = NULL;
274 	return (0);
275 }
276 
277 int
278 biosdiskioctl(f, cmd, arg)
279 	struct open_file *f;
280 	u_long          cmd;
281 	void           *arg;
282 {
283 	return EIO;
284 }
285