xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/i386/pci/elan520.c (revision f3b496ec9be495acbb17756f05d342b6b7b495e9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: elan520.c,v 1.14 2006/02/19 14:59:23 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Device driver for the AMD Elan SC520 System Controller.  This attaches
41  * where the "pchb" driver might normally attach, and provides support for
42  * extra features on the SC520, such as the watchdog timer and GPIO.
43  *
44  * Information about the GP bus echo bug work-around is from code posted
45  * to the "soekris-tech" mailing list by Jasper Wallace.
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 
50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: elan520.c,v 1.14 2006/02/19 14:59:23 thorpej Exp $");
51 
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/wdog.h>
56 #include <sys/gpio.h>
57 
58 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
59 
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
63 
64 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
65 
66 #include "gpio.h"
67 #if NGPIO > 0
68 #include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #include <arch/i386/pci/elan520reg.h>
72 
73 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
74 
75 struct elansc_softc {
76 	struct device sc_dev;
77 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
78 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
79 	int sc_echobug;
80 
81 	struct sysmon_wdog sc_smw;
82 #if NGPIO > 0
83 	/* GPIO interface */
84 	struct gpio_chipset_tag sc_gpio_gc;
85 	gpio_pin_t sc_gpio_pins[ELANSC_PIO_NPINS];
86 #endif
87 };
88 
89 #if NGPIO > 0
90 static int	elansc_gpio_pin_read(void *, int);
91 static void	elansc_gpio_pin_write(void *, int, int);
92 static void	elansc_gpio_pin_ctl(void *, int, int);
93 #endif
94 
95 static void
96 elansc_wdogctl_write(struct elansc_softc *sc, uint16_t val)
97 {
98 	int s;
99 	uint8_t echo_mode = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
100 
101 	s = splhigh();
102 
103 	/* Switch off GP bus echo mode if we need to. */
104 	if (sc->sc_echobug) {
105 		echo_mode = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
106 		    MMCR_GPECHO);
107 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
108 		    MMCR_GPECHO, echo_mode & ~GPECHO_GP_ECHO_ENB);
109 	}
110 
111 	/* Unlock the register. */
112 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL,
113 	    WDTMRCTL_UNLOCK1);
114 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL,
115 	    WDTMRCTL_UNLOCK2);
116 
117 	/* Write the value. */
118 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL, val);
119 
120 	/* Switch GP bus echo mode back. */
121 	if (sc->sc_echobug)
122 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_GPECHO,
123 		    echo_mode);
124 
125 	splx(s);
126 }
127 
128 static void
129 elansc_wdogctl_reset(struct elansc_softc *sc)
130 {
131 	int s;
132 	uint8_t echo_mode = 0/* XXX: gcc */;
133 
134 	s = splhigh();
135 
136 	/* Switch off GP bus echo mode if we need to. */
137 	if (sc->sc_echobug) {
138 		echo_mode = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
139 		    MMCR_GPECHO);
140 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
141 		    MMCR_GPECHO, echo_mode & ~GPECHO_GP_ECHO_ENB);
142 	}
143 
144 	/* Reset the watchdog. */
145 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL,
146 	    WDTMRCTL_RESET1);
147 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_WDTMRCTL,
148 	    WDTMRCTL_RESET2);
149 
150 	/* Switch GP bus echo mode back. */
151 	if (sc->sc_echobug)
152 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_GPECHO,
153 		    echo_mode);
154 
155 	splx(s);
156 }
157 
158 static const struct {
159 	int	period;		/* whole seconds */
160 	uint16_t exp;		/* exponent select */
161 } elansc_wdog_periods[] = {
162 	{ 1,	WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL25 },
163 	{ 2,	WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL26 },
164 	{ 4,	WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL27 },
165 	{ 8,	WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL28 },
166 	{ 16,	WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL29 },
167 	{ 32,	WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30 },
168 	{ 0,	0 },
169 };
170 
171 static int
172 elansc_wdog_setmode(struct sysmon_wdog *smw)
173 {
174 	struct elansc_softc *sc = smw->smw_cookie;
175 	int i;
176 	uint16_t exp_sel = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
177 
178 	if ((smw->smw_mode & WDOG_MODE_MASK) == WDOG_MODE_DISARMED) {
179 		elansc_wdogctl_write(sc,
180 		    WDTMRCTL_WRST_ENB | WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30);
181 	} else {
182 		if (smw->smw_period == WDOG_PERIOD_DEFAULT) {
183 			smw->smw_period = 32;
184 			exp_sel = WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30;
185 		} else {
186 			for (i = 0; elansc_wdog_periods[i].period != 0; i++) {
187 				if (elansc_wdog_periods[i].period ==
188 				    smw->smw_period) {
189 					exp_sel = elansc_wdog_periods[i].exp;
190 					break;
191 				}
192 			}
193 			if (elansc_wdog_periods[i].period == 0)
194 				return (EINVAL);
195 		}
196 		elansc_wdogctl_write(sc, WDTMRCTL_ENB |
197 		    WDTMRCTL_WRST_ENB | exp_sel);
198 		elansc_wdogctl_reset(sc);
199 	}
200 	return (0);
201 }
202 
203 static int
204 elansc_wdog_tickle(struct sysmon_wdog *smw)
205 {
206 	struct elansc_softc *sc = smw->smw_cookie;
207 
208 	elansc_wdogctl_reset(sc);
209 	return (0);
210 }
211 
212 static int
213 elansc_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
214 {
215 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
216 
217 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_AMD &&
218 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC520_SC)
219 		return (10);	/* beat pchb */
220 
221 	return (0);
222 }
223 
224 static const char *elansc_speeds[] = {
225 	"(reserved 00)",
226 	"100MHz",
227 	"133MHz",
228 	"(reserved 11)",
229 };
230 
231 static void
232 elansc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
233 {
234 	struct elansc_softc *sc = (void *) self;
235 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
236 	uint16_t rev;
237 	uint8_t ressta, cpuctl;
238 #if NGPIO > 0
239 	struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
240 	int pin;
241 	int reg, shift;
242 	uint16_t data;
243 #endif
244 
245 	aprint_naive(": System Controller\n");
246 	aprint_normal(": AMD Elan SC520 System Controller\n");
247 
248 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
249 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, MMCR_BASE_ADDR, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
250 	    &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
251 		aprint_error("%s: unable to map registers\n",
252 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
253 		return;
254 	}
255 
256 	rev = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_REVID);
257 	cpuctl = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_CPUCTL);
258 
259 	aprint_normal("%s: product %d stepping %d.%d, CPU clock %s\n",
260 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
261 	    (rev & REVID_PRODID) >> REVID_PRODID_SHIFT,
262 	    (rev & REVID_MAJSTEP) >> REVID_MAJSTEP_SHIFT,
263 	    (rev & REVID_MINSTEP),
264 	    elansc_speeds[cpuctl & CPUCTL_CPU_CLK_SPD_MASK]);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * SC520 rev A1 has a bug that affects the watchdog timer.  If
268 	 * the GP bus echo mode is enabled, writing to the watchdog control
269 	 * register is blocked.
270 	 *
271 	 * The BIOS in some systems (e.g. the Soekris net4501) enables
272 	 * GP bus echo for various reasons, so we need to switch it off
273 	 * when we talk to the watchdog timer.
274 	 *
275 	 * XXX The step 1.1 (B1?) in my Soekris net4501 also has this
276 	 * XXX problem, so we'll just enable it for all Elan SC520s
277 	 * XXX for now.  --thorpej@NetBSD.org
278 	 */
279 	if (1 || rev == ((PRODID_ELAN_SC520 << REVID_PRODID_SHIFT) |
280 		    (0 << REVID_MAJSTEP_SHIFT) | (1)))
281 		sc->sc_echobug = 1;
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Determine cause of the last reset, and issue a warning if it
285 	 * was due to watchdog expiry.
286 	 */
287 	ressta = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_RESSTA);
288 	if (ressta & RESSTA_WDT_RST_DET)
289 		aprint_error(
290 		    "%s: WARNING: LAST RESET DUE TO WATCHDOG EXPIRATION!\n",
291 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
292 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, MMCR_RESSTA, ressta);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Hook up the watchdog timer.
296 	 */
297 	sc->sc_smw.smw_name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
298 	sc->sc_smw.smw_cookie = sc;
299 	sc->sc_smw.smw_setmode = elansc_wdog_setmode;
300 	sc->sc_smw.smw_tickle = elansc_wdog_tickle;
301 	sc->sc_smw.smw_period = 32;	/* actually 32.54 */
302 	if (sysmon_wdog_register(&sc->sc_smw) != 0)
303 		aprint_error("%s: unable to register watchdog with sysmon\n",
304 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
305 
306 	/* Set up the watchdog registers with some defaults. */
307 	elansc_wdogctl_write(sc, WDTMRCTL_WRST_ENB | WDTMRCTL_EXP_SEL30);
308 
309 	/* ...and clear it. */
310 	elansc_wdogctl_reset(sc);
311 
312 #if NGPIO > 0
313 	/* Initialize GPIO pins array */
314 	for (pin = 0; pin < ELANSC_PIO_NPINS; pin++) {
315 		sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_num = pin;
316 		sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT |
317 		    GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
318 
319 		/* Read initial state */
320 		reg = (pin < 16 ? MMCR_PIODIR15_0 : MMCR_PIODIR31_16);
321 		shift = pin % 16;
322 		data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg);
323 		if ((data & (1 << shift)) == 0)
324 			sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_flags = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
325 		else
326 			sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_flags = GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
327 		if (elansc_gpio_pin_read(sc, pin) == 0)
328 			sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_state = GPIO_PIN_LOW;
329 		else
330 			sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_state = GPIO_PIN_HIGH;
331 	}
332 
333 	/* Create controller tag */
334 	sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_cookie = sc;
335 	sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_read = elansc_gpio_pin_read;
336 	sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_write = elansc_gpio_pin_write;
337 	sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_ctl = elansc_gpio_pin_ctl;
338 
339 	gba.gba_gc = &sc->sc_gpio_gc;
340 	gba.gba_pins = sc->sc_gpio_pins;
341 	gba.gba_npins = ELANSC_PIO_NPINS;
342 
343 	/* Attach GPIO framework */
344 	config_found_ia(&sc->sc_dev, "gpiobus", &gba, gpiobus_print);
345 #endif /* NGPIO */
346 }
347 
348 CFATTACH_DECL(elansc, sizeof(struct elansc_softc),
349     elansc_match, elansc_attach, NULL, NULL);
350 
351 #if NGPIO > 0
352 static int
353 elansc_gpio_pin_read(void *arg, int pin)
354 {
355 	struct elansc_softc *sc = arg;
356 	int reg, shift;
357 	uint16_t data;
358 
359 	reg = (pin < 16 ? MMCR_PIODATA15_0 : MMCR_PIODATA31_16);
360 	shift = pin % 16;
361 	data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg);
362 
363 	return ((data >> shift) & 0x1);
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 elansc_gpio_pin_write(void *arg, int pin, int value)
368 {
369 	struct elansc_softc *sc = arg;
370 	int reg, shift;
371 	uint16_t data;
372 
373 	reg = (pin < 16 ? MMCR_PIODATA15_0 : MMCR_PIODATA31_16);
374 	shift = pin % 16;
375 	data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg);
376 	if (value == 0)
377 		data &= ~(1 << shift);
378 	else if (value == 1)
379 		data |= (1 << shift);
380 
381 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg, data);
382 }
383 
384 static void
385 elansc_gpio_pin_ctl(void *arg, int pin, int flags)
386 {
387 	struct elansc_softc *sc = arg;
388 	int reg, shift;
389 	uint16_t data;
390 
391 	reg = (pin < 16 ? MMCR_PIODIR15_0 : MMCR_PIODIR31_16);
392 	shift = pin % 16;
393 	data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg);
394 	if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT)
395 		data &= ~(1 << shift);
396 	if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)
397 		data |= (1 << shift);
398 
399 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, reg, data);
400 }
401 #endif /* NGPIO */
402