1 /* $Id: cmos.c,v 1.1 2007/02/06 07:29:00 dyoung Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (C) 2003 JONE System Co., Inc. 5 * All right reserved. 6 * 7 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 JEPRO Co., Ltd. 8 * All right reserved. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. Neither the name of JEPRO Co., Ltd. nor the names of its contributors 20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21 * without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 */ 36 /* 37 * Copyright (c) 2007 David Young. All right reserved. 38 * 39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or 40 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following 41 * conditions are met: 42 * 43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 46 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 47 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided 48 * with the distribution. 49 * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote 50 * products derived from this software without specific prior 51 * written permission. 52 * 53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS 54 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED 55 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 56 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE 57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 58 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT 59 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; 60 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF 61 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 62 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF 63 * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 64 * SUCH DAMAGE. 65 */ 66 #include <sys/param.h> 67 #include <sys/systm.h> 68 #include <sys/kernel.h> 69 #include <sys/malloc.h> 70 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 71 #include <sys/proc.h> 72 #include <sys/device.h> 73 #include <sys/conf.h> 74 #include <sys/kauth.h> 75 76 #include <machine/bus.h> 77 #include <machine/intr.h> 78 79 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h> 80 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h> 81 #include <dev/ic/mc146818reg.h> 82 #include <i386/isa/nvram.h> 83 84 #define CMOS_SUM 32 85 #define CMOS_BIOSSPEC 34 /* start of BIOS-specific configuration data */ 86 87 #define NVRAM_SUM (MC_NVRAM_START + CMOS_SUM) 88 #define NVRAM_BIOSSPEC (MC_NVRAM_START + CMOS_BIOSSPEC) 89 90 #define CMOS_SIZE NVRAM_BIOSSPEC 91 92 struct cmos_softc { /* driver status information */ 93 int sc_open; 94 uint8_t sc_buf[CMOS_SIZE]; 95 } cmos_softc; 96 97 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 98 int cmos_debug = 0; 99 #endif 100 101 void cmosattach(int); 102 dev_type_open(cmos_open); 103 dev_type_close(cmos_close); 104 dev_type_read(cmos_read); 105 dev_type_write(cmos_write); 106 107 static void cmos_sum(uint8_t *, int, int, int); 108 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 109 static void cmos_dump(uint8_t *); 110 #endif 111 112 const struct cdevsw cmos_cdevsw = { 113 .d_open = cmos_open, .d_close = cmos_close, .d_read = cmos_read, 114 .d_write = cmos_write, .d_ioctl = noioctl, 115 .d_stop = nostop, .d_tty = notty, .d_poll = nopoll, .d_mmap = nommap, 116 .d_kqfilter = nokqfilter, 117 }; 118 119 void 120 cmosattach(int n) 121 { 122 printf("cmos: attached.\n"); 123 } 124 125 int 126 cmos_open(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l) 127 { 128 struct cmos_softc *sc = &cmos_softc; 129 struct proc *p = l->l_proc; 130 int error; 131 132 error = kauth_authorize_generic(p->p_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, 133 &p->p_acflag); 134 135 if (error != 0) 136 return error; 137 138 sc->sc_open = 1; 139 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 140 printf("cmos: opened\n"); 141 #endif 142 return 0; 143 } 144 145 int 146 cmos_close(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l) 147 { 148 struct cmos_softc *sc = &cmos_softc; 149 150 sc->sc_open = 0; 151 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 152 printf("cmos: closed\n"); 153 #endif 154 return 0; 155 } 156 157 static void 158 cmos_fetch(struct cmos_softc *sc) 159 { 160 int i, s; 161 uint8_t *p; 162 163 p = sc->sc_buf; 164 165 s = splclock(); 166 for (i = 0; i < CMOS_SIZE; i++) 167 *p++ = mc146818_read(sc, i); 168 splx(s); 169 } 170 171 int 172 cmos_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) 173 { 174 struct cmos_softc *sc = &cmos_softc; 175 176 if (uio->uio_resid > CMOS_SIZE) 177 return EINVAL; 178 179 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 180 printf("cmos: try to read to %d\n", CMOS_SIZE); 181 #endif 182 cmos_fetch(sc); 183 184 return uiomove(sc->sc_buf, CMOS_SIZE, uio); 185 } 186 187 int 188 cmos_write(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) 189 { 190 struct cmos_softc *sc = &cmos_softc; 191 int error = 0, i, s; 192 193 cmos_fetch(sc); 194 195 error = uiomove(sc->sc_buf, CMOS_SIZE, uio); 196 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 197 printf("write %d\n", l); 198 if (cmos_debug) 199 cmos_dump(sc->sc_buf); 200 #endif 201 if (error) 202 return error; 203 204 cmos_sum(sc->sc_buf, NVRAM_DISKETTE, NVRAM_SUM, NVRAM_SUM); 205 206 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 207 if (cmos_debug) 208 cmos_dump(sc->sc_buf); 209 #endif 210 s = splclock(); 211 for (i = NVRAM_DISKETTE; i < CMOS_SIZE; i++) 212 mc146818_write(sc, i, sc->sc_buf[i]); 213 splx(s); 214 215 return error; 216 } 217 218 static void 219 cmos_sum(uint8_t *p, int from, int to, int offset) 220 { 221 int i; 222 uint16_t sum; 223 224 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 225 printf("%s: from %d to %d and store %d\n", __func__, from, to, offset); 226 #endif 227 228 sum = 0; 229 for (i = from; i < to; i++) 230 sum += p[i]; 231 p[offset] = sum >> 8; 232 p[offset + 1] = sum & 0xff; 233 } 234 235 #ifdef CMOS_DEBUG 236 static void 237 cmos_dump(uint8_t *p) 238 { 239 int i; 240 241 for (i = 0; i < CMOS_SIZE; i++) { 242 if (i % 16 == 0) 243 printf("%02x:", i); 244 printf(" %02x", p[i]); 245 if (i % 16 == 15) 246 printf("\n", buf); 247 } 248 printf("\n"); 249 } 250 #endif 251