xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/i386/include/param.h (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.76 2012/02/10 17:35:49 para Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * William Jolitz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)param.h	5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _I386_PARAM_H_
38 #define _I386_PARAM_H_
39 
40 /*
41  * Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
42  */
43 
44 #ifdef _KERNEL
45 #include <machine/cpu.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #define	_MACHINE	i386
49 #define	MACHINE		"i386"
50 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	i386
51 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"i386"
52 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_I386
53 
54 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	1
55 
56 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
57 #define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
58 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
59 #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
60 
61 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
62 #include "opt_kernbase.h"
63 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL_OPT) */
64 
65 #ifdef KERNBASE_LOCORE
66 #error "You should only re-define KERNBASE"
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifndef	KERNBASE
70 #define	KERNBASE	0xc0000000UL	/* start of kernel virtual space */
71 #endif
72 
73 #define	KERNTEXTOFF	(KERNBASE + 0x100000) /* start of kernel text */
74 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	(KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
75 
76 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
77 #define	DEV_BSIZE	(1 << DEV_BSHIFT)
78 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
79 #ifndef	MAXPHYS
80 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
81 #endif
82 
83 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
84 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
85 
86 #ifndef UPAGES
87 # ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
88 #  define	UPAGES		3	/* 2 + 1 page for redzone */
89 # else
90 #  define	UPAGES		2	/* normal pages of u-area */
91 # endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
92 #endif /* !defined(UPAGES) */
93 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)	/* total size of u-area */
94 #define	INTRSTACKSIZE	8192
95 
96 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
97 #define MSGBUFSIZE	8*NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
98 #endif
99 
100 /*
101  * Constants related to network buffer management.
102  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
103  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
104  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
105  * of the hardware page size.
106  */
107 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
108 
109 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
110 #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
111 					/* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
112 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
113 
114 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
115 
116 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS_MAX
117 #define	NMBCLUSTERS_MAX	(0x2000000 / MCLBYTES)	/* Limit to 64MB for clusters */
118 #endif
119 
120 #ifndef NFS_RSIZE
121 #define NFS_RSIZE	32768
122 #endif
123 #ifndef NFS_WSIZE
124 #define NFS_WSIZE	32768
125 #endif
126 
127 /*
128  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
129  * logical pages.
130  */
131 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((16 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
132 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((360 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
133 
134 /*
135  * Mach derived conversion macros
136  */
137 #define	x86_round_pdr(x) \
138 	((((unsigned long)(x)) + (NBPD_L2 - 1)) & ~(NBPD_L2 - 1))
139 #define	x86_trunc_pdr(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPD_L2 - 1))
140 #define	x86_btod(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> L2_SHIFT)
141 #define	x86_dtob(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << L2_SHIFT)
142 #define	x86_round_page(x)	((((paddr_t)(x)) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET)
143 #define	x86_trunc_page(x)	((paddr_t)(x) & ~PGOFSET)
144 #define	x86_btop(x)		((paddr_t)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
145 #define	x86_ptob(x)		((paddr_t)(x) << PGSHIFT)
146 
147 #endif /* _I386_PARAM_H_ */
148