1 /* -*-C++-*- $NetBSD: memory.h,v 1.4 2002/02/11 17:05:45 uch Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 24 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 37 */ 38 39 #ifndef _HPCBOOT_MEMORY_H_ 40 #define _HPCBOOT_MEMORY_H_ 41 42 #undef MEMORY_MAP_DEBUG // super verbose. 43 44 #include <hpcboot.h> 45 class Console; 46 47 template <class T> 48 inline T 49 ROUND(const T v, const T x) { 50 return((v + x - 1) / x) * x; 51 } 52 53 template <class T> 54 inline T 55 TRUNC(const T v, const T x) { 56 return(v / x) * x; 57 } 58 59 #define MAX_MEM_BANK 16 60 class MemoryManager { 61 private: 62 struct bank { 63 paddr_t addr; 64 psize_t size; 65 }; 66 // Windows CE application virtual memory size 67 enum { WCE_VMEM_MAX = 32 * 1024 * 1024 }; 68 // Windows CE VirtualAlloc() boundary 69 enum { WCE_REGION_SIZE = 64 * 1024 }; 70 71 protected: 72 // Console options. 73 Console *&_cons; 74 BOOL _debug; 75 76 enum { BLOCK_SIZE = WCE_REGION_SIZE * 64 }; // 4MByte 77 78 // Pagesize, D-RAM bank 79 vsize_t _page_size; 80 int _page_shift; 81 int _page_per_region; 82 struct bank _bank[MAX_MEM_BANK]; 83 int _nbank; 84 85 // Allocated memory 86 vaddr_t _memory; 87 88 // Virtual <-> Physical table 89 int _naddr_table; 90 struct AddressTranslationTable { 91 vaddr_t vaddr; 92 paddr_t paddr; 93 } 94 *_addr_table; 95 int _addr_table_idx; 96 97 public: 98 vsize_t getPageSize(void) { return _page_size; } 99 100 vsize_t getTaggedPageSize(void) 101 { return _page_size - sizeof(struct PageTag); } 102 vsize_t estimateTaggedPageSize(vsize_t sz) { 103 vsize_t tsz = getTaggedPageSize(); 104 return ((sz + tsz - 1) / tsz) * _page_size; 105 } 106 u_int32_t roundPage(u_int32_t v) { return ROUND(v, _page_size); } 107 u_int32_t truncPage(u_int32_t v) { return TRUNC(v, _page_size); } 108 u_int32_t roundRegion(u_int32_t v) 109 { return ROUND(v, u_int32_t(WCE_REGION_SIZE)); } 110 u_int32_t truncRegion(u_int32_t v) 111 { return TRUNC(v, u_int32_t(WCE_REGION_SIZE)); } 112 113 // Physical address ops. 114 vaddr_t mapPhysicalPage(paddr_t paddr, psize_t size, u_int32_t flags); 115 void unmapPhysicalPage(vaddr_t vaddr); 116 u_int32_t readPhysical4(paddr_t paddr); 117 // return physical address of coresspoing virtual address. 118 virtual paddr_t searchPage(vaddr_t vaddr) = 0; 119 120 MemoryManager(Console *&cons, size_t pagesize); 121 virtual ~MemoryManager(void); 122 BOOL &setDebug(void) { return _debug; } 123 virtual BOOL init(void) { return TRUE; } 124 125 // initialize page pool 126 BOOL reservePage(vsize_t size, BOOL page_commit = FALSE); 127 // register D-RAM banks 128 void loadBank(paddr_t paddr, psize_t psize); 129 // get 1 page from high address of pool. 130 BOOL getPage(vaddr_t &vaddr, paddr_t &paddr); 131 // get tagged page from low address of pool. 132 BOOL getTaggedPage(vaddr_t &vaddr, paddr_t &paddr); 133 BOOL getTaggedPage(vaddr_t &v, paddr_t &p, struct PageTag **pvec, 134 paddr_t &pvec_paddr); 135 }; 136 137 // 138 // Use LockPages() 139 // 140 class MemoryManager_LockPages : public MemoryManager { 141 private: 142 BOOL(*_lock_pages)(LPVOID, DWORD, PDWORD, int); 143 BOOL(*_unlock_pages)(LPVOID, DWORD); 144 int _shift; 145 146 public: 147 MemoryManager_LockPages(BOOL(*)(LPVOID, DWORD, PDWORD, int), 148 BOOL(*)(LPVOID, DWORD), Console *&, size_t, int = 0); 149 virtual ~MemoryManager_LockPages(void); 150 paddr_t searchPage(vaddr_t vaddr); 151 }; 152 153 // 154 // Use VirtualCopy() 155 // 156 class MemoryManager_VirtualCopy : public MemoryManager { 157 private: 158 // search guess 159 paddr_t _search_guess; 160 161 // Memory marker 162 u_int32_t _magic0, _magic1; 163 volatile u_int32_t *_magic_addr; 164 enum { 165 MAGIC_CHECK_DONE = 0xac1dcafe, 166 MAGIC_CHECK_DUMMY = 0xa5a5a5a5 167 }; 168 void setMagic(vaddr_t v) { 169 _magic_addr =(u_int32_t *)v; 170 while ((_magic0 = Random()) == MAGIC_CHECK_DONE) 171 ; 172 while ((_magic1 = Random()) == MAGIC_CHECK_DONE) 173 ; 174 _magic_addr[0] = _magic0; 175 _magic_addr[1] = _magic1; 176 } 177 BOOL checkMagic(vaddr_t v) { 178 volatile u_int32_t *marker =(u_int32_t *)v; 179 return (marker[0] == _magic0) && (marker[1] == _magic1); 180 } 181 void clearMagic(void) { 182 _magic_addr[0] = MAGIC_CHECK_DONE; 183 _magic_addr[1] = MAGIC_CHECK_DONE; 184 } 185 vaddr_t checkMagicRegion(vaddr_t start, vsize_t size, 186 vsize_t step = 8) { 187 for (vaddr_t ref = start; ref < start + size; ref += step) 188 if (checkMagic(ref)) 189 return ref - start; 190 return ~0; 191 } 192 paddr_t searchBank(int banknum); 193 194 public: 195 MemoryManager_VirtualCopy(Console *&, size_t); 196 virtual ~MemoryManager_VirtualCopy(void); 197 paddr_t searchPage(vaddr_t vaddr); 198 }; 199 200 #endif // _HPCBOOT_MEMORY_H_ 201