xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/hpc/stand/hpcboot/memory.h (revision 3cec974c61d7fac0a37c0377723a33214a458c8b)
1 /* -*-C++-*-	$NetBSD: memory.h,v 1.1 2001/02/09 18:34:48 uch Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _HPCBOOT_MEMORY_H_
40 #define _HPCBOOT_MEMORY_H_
41 
42 #undef MEMORY_MAP_DEBUG		// super verbose.
43 
44 #include <hpcboot.h>
45 class Console;
46 
47 template <class T>
48 inline T
49 ROUND(const T v, const T x) {
50 	return((v + x - 1) / x) * x;
51 }
52 
53 template <class T>
54 inline T
55 TRUNC(const T v, const T x) {
56 	return(v / x) * x;
57 }
58 
59 #define MAX_MEM_BANK	16
60 class MemoryManager {
61 private:
62 	struct bank {
63 		paddr_t addr;
64 		psize_t size;
65 	};
66 	// Windows CE application virtual memory size
67 	enum { WCE_VMEM_MAX = 32 * 1024 * 1024 };
68 	// Windows CE VirtualAlloc() boundary
69 	enum { WCE_REGION_SIZE = 64 * 1024 };
70 
71 protected:
72 	// Console options.
73 	Console *&_cons;
74 	BOOL _debug;
75 
76 	enum { BLOCK_SIZE = WCE_REGION_SIZE * 64 }; // 4MByte
77 
78 	// Pagesize, D-RAM bank
79 	vsize_t _page_size;
80 	int _page_shift;
81 	int _page_per_region;
82 	struct bank _bank[MAX_MEM_BANK];
83 	int _nbank;
84 
85 	// Allocated memory
86 	vaddr_t _memory;
87 
88 	// Virtual <-> Physical table
89 	int _naddr_table;
90 	struct AddressTranslationTable {
91 		vaddr_t vaddr;
92 		paddr_t paddr;
93 	}
94 	*_addr_table;
95 	int _addr_table_idx;
96 
97 public:
98 	vsize_t getPageSize(void) { return _page_size; }
99 
100 	vsize_t getTaggedPageSize(void)
101 		{ return _page_size - sizeof(struct PageTag); }
102 	vsize_t estimateTaggedPageSize(vsize_t sz) {
103 		vsize_t tsz = getTaggedPageSize();
104 		return((sz + tsz - 1) / tsz) * _page_size;
105 	}
106 	u_int32_t roundPage(u_int32_t v) { return ROUND(v, _page_size); }
107 	u_int32_t truncPage(u_int32_t v) { return TRUNC(v, _page_size); }
108 	u_int32_t roundRegion(u_int32_t v)
109 		{ return ROUND(v, u_int32_t(WCE_REGION_SIZE)); }
110 	u_int32_t truncRegion(u_int32_t v)
111 		{ return TRUNC(v, u_int32_t(WCE_REGION_SIZE)); }
112 
113 	// Physical address ops.
114 	vaddr_t mapPhysicalPage(paddr_t paddr, psize_t size, u_int32_t flags);
115 	void unmapPhysicalPage(vaddr_t vaddr);
116 	u_int32_t readPhysical4(paddr_t paddr);
117 	// return physical address of coresspoing virtual address.
118 	virtual paddr_t searchPage(vaddr_t vaddr) = 0;
119 
120 	MemoryManager(Console *&cons, size_t pagesize);
121 	virtual ~MemoryManager(void);
122 	BOOL &setDebug(void) { return _debug; }
123 	virtual BOOL init(void) { return TRUE; }
124 
125 	// initialize page pool
126 	BOOL reservePage(vsize_t size, BOOL page_commit = FALSE);
127 	// register D-RAM banks
128 	void loadBank(paddr_t paddr, psize_t psize);
129 	// get 1 page from high address of pool.
130 	BOOL getPage(vaddr_t &vaddr, paddr_t &paddr);
131 	// get tagged page from low address of pool.
132 	BOOL getTaggedPage(vaddr_t &vaddr, paddr_t &paddr);
133 	BOOL getTaggedPage(vaddr_t &v, paddr_t &p, struct PageTag **pvec,
134 			   paddr_t &pvec_paddr);
135 };
136 
137 //
138 //	Use LockPages()
139 //
140 class MemoryManager_LockPages : public MemoryManager {
141 private:
142 	BOOL(*_lock_pages)(LPVOID, DWORD, PDWORD, int);
143 	BOOL(*_unlock_pages)(LPVOID, DWORD);
144 	int _shift;
145 
146 public:
147 	MemoryManager_LockPages(BOOL(*)(LPVOID, DWORD, PDWORD, int),
148 				BOOL(*)(LPVOID, DWORD),
149 				Console *&, size_t, int = 0);
150 	virtual ~MemoryManager_LockPages(void);
151 	paddr_t searchPage(vaddr_t vaddr);
152 };
153 
154 //
155 //	Use VirtualCopy()
156 //
157 class MemoryManager_VirtualCopy : public MemoryManager {
158 private:
159 	// Memory marker
160 	u_int32_t _magic0, _magic1;
161 	volatile u_int32_t *_magic_addr;
162 	enum {
163 		MAGIC_CHECK_DONE	= 0xac1dcafe,
164 		MAGIC_CHECK_DUMMY	= 0xa5a5a5a5
165 	};
166 	void setMagic(vaddr_t v) {
167 		_magic_addr =(u_int32_t *)v;
168 		while ((_magic0 = Random()) == MAGIC_CHECK_DONE)
169 			;
170 		while ((_magic1 = Random()) == MAGIC_CHECK_DONE)
171 			;
172 		_magic_addr[0] = _magic0;
173 		_magic_addr[1] = _magic1;
174 	}
175 	BOOL checkMagic(vaddr_t v) {
176 		volatile u_int32_t *marker =(u_int32_t *)v;
177 		return(marker[0] == _magic0) &&(marker[1] == _magic1);
178 	}
179 	void clearMagic(void) {
180 		_magic_addr[0] = MAGIC_CHECK_DONE;
181 		_magic_addr[1] = MAGIC_CHECK_DONE;
182 	}
183 	vaddr_t checkMagicRegion(vaddr_t start, vsize_t size,
184 				 vsize_t step = 8) {
185 		for (vaddr_t ref = start; ref < start + size; ref += step)
186 			if (checkMagic(ref))
187 				return ref - start;
188 		return ~0;
189 	}
190 	paddr_t searchBank(int banknum);
191 
192 public:
193 	MemoryManager_VirtualCopy(Console *&, size_t);
194 	virtual ~MemoryManager_VirtualCopy(void);
195 	paddr_t searchPage(vaddr_t vaddr);
196 };
197 
198 #endif // _HPCBOOT_MEMORY_H_
199