xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/hpc/stand/hpcboot/load_elf.cpp (revision 358a8ee71a4b5e7f21f097874cdbc423b2cae7aa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: load_elf.cpp,v 1.2 2001/03/21 14:06:25 toshii Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <load.h>
40 #include <load_elf.h>
41 #include <console.h>
42 #include <memory.h>
43 #include <file.h>
44 
45 ElfLoader::ElfLoader(Console *&cons, MemoryManager *&mem)
46 	: Loader(cons, mem)
47 {
48 	DPRINTF((TEXT("Loader: ELF\n")));
49 }
50 
51 ElfLoader::~ElfLoader(void)
52 {
53 }
54 
55 BOOL
56 ElfLoader::setFile(File *&file)
57 {
58 	size_t sz;
59 	Loader::setFile(file);
60 
61 	/* read ELF header and check it */
62 	if (!read_header())
63 		return FALSE;
64 	/* read section header */
65 	sz = _eh.e_shnum * _eh.e_shentsize;
66 	_file->read(_sh, _eh.e_shentsize * _eh.e_shnum, _eh.e_shoff);
67 
68 	/* read program header */
69 	sz = _eh.e_phnum * _eh.e_phentsize;
70 
71 	return _file->read(_ph, sz, _eh.e_phoff) == sz;
72 }
73 
74 size_t
75 ElfLoader::memorySize()
76 {
77 	int i;
78 	Elf_Phdr *ph = _ph;
79 	size_t sz = 0;
80 
81 	DPRINTF((TEXT("file size: ")));
82 	for (i = 0; i < _eh.e_phnum; i++, ph++) {
83 		if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
84 			size_t filesz = ph->p_filesz;
85 			DPRINTF((TEXT("+0x%x"), filesz));
86 			sz += _mem->roundPage(filesz);
87 		}
88 	}
89 	/* XXX reserve 192kB for symbols */
90 	sz += 0x30000;
91 
92 	DPRINTF((TEXT(" = 0x%x byte\n"), sz));
93 	return sz;
94 }
95 
96 kaddr_t
97 ElfLoader::jumpAddr()
98 {
99 	DPRINTF((TEXT("kernel entry address: 0x%08x\n"), _eh.e_entry));
100 	return _eh.e_entry;
101 }
102 
103 BOOL
104 ElfLoader::load()
105 {
106 	Elf_Phdr *ph;
107 	Elf_Shdr *sh, *shstr, *shsym;
108 	off_t stroff = 0, symoff = 0, off;
109 	vaddr_t kv;
110 	size_t shstrsize;
111 	char buf[1024];
112 	int i;
113 
114 	_load_segment_start();
115 
116 	for (i = 0, ph = _ph; i < _eh.e_phnum; i++, ph++) {
117 		if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
118 			size_t filesz = ph->p_filesz;
119 			size_t memsz = ph->p_memsz;
120 			kv = ph->p_vaddr;
121 			off_t fileofs = ph->p_offset;
122 			DPRINTF((TEXT("[%d] vaddr 0x%08x file size 0x%x mem size 0x%x\n"),
123 				 i, kv, filesz, memsz));
124 			_load_segment(kv, memsz, fileofs, filesz);
125 			kv += memsz;
126 		}
127 	}
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Prepare ELF headers for symbol table.
131 	 *
132 	 *   ELF header
133 	 *   section header
134 	 *   shstrtab
135 	 *   strtab
136 	 *   symtab
137 	 */
138 	memcpy(buf, &_eh, sizeof(_eh));
139 	((Elf_Ehdr *)buf)->e_phoff = 0;
140 	((Elf_Ehdr *)buf)->e_phnum = 0;
141 	((Elf_Ehdr *)buf)->e_entry = 0;
142 	((Elf_Ehdr *)buf)->e_shoff = sizeof(_eh);
143 	off = ((Elf_Ehdr *)buf)->e_shoff;
144 	memcpy(buf + off, _sh, _eh.e_shentsize * _eh.e_shnum);
145 	sh = (Elf_Shdr *)(buf + off);
146 	off += _eh.e_shentsize * _eh.e_shnum;
147 
148 	/* load shstrtab and find desired sections */
149 	shstrsize = (sh[_eh.e_shstrndx].sh_size + 3) & ~0x3;
150 	_file->read(buf + off, shstrsize, sh[_eh.e_shstrndx].sh_offset);
151 	for(i = 0; i < _eh.e_shnum; i++, sh++) {
152 		if (strcmp(".strtab", buf + off + sh->sh_name) == 0) {
153 			stroff = sh->sh_offset;
154 			shstr = sh;
155 		} else if (strcmp(".symtab", buf + off + sh->sh_name) == 0) {
156 			symoff = sh->sh_offset;
157 			shsym = sh;
158 		}
159 		if (i == _eh.e_shstrndx)
160 			sh->sh_offset = off;
161 		else
162 			sh->sh_offset = 0;
163 	}
164 	/* silently return if strtab or symtab can't be found */
165 	if (! stroff || ! symoff)
166 		return TRUE;
167 
168 	shstr->sh_offset = off + shstrsize;
169 	shsym->sh_offset = off + shstrsize + ((shstr->sh_size + 3) & ~0x3);
170 	_load_memory(kv, off + shstrsize, buf);
171 	kv += off + shstrsize;
172 	_load_segment(kv, shstr->sh_size, stroff, shstr->sh_size);
173 	kv += (shstr->sh_size + 3) & ~0x3;
174 	_load_segment(kv, shsym->sh_size, symoff, shsym->sh_size);
175 
176 	/* tag chain still opening */
177 
178 	return TRUE;
179 }
180 
181 BOOL
182 ElfLoader::read_header(void)
183 {
184 	// read ELF header
185 	_file->read(&_eh, sizeof(Elf_Ehdr), 0);
186 
187 	// check ELF Magic.
188 	if (!is_elf_file()) {
189 		DPRINTF((TEXT("not a ELF file.\n")));
190 		return FALSE;
191 	}
192 
193 	// Windows CE is 32bit little-endian only.
194 	if (_eh.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB ||
195 	    _eh.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) {
196 		DPRINTF((TEXT("invalid class/data(%d/%d)\n"),
197 			 _eh.e_ident[EI_CLASS], _eh.e_ident[EI_DATA]));
198 		return FALSE;
199 	}
200 
201 	// Is native architecture?
202 	switch(_eh.e_machine) {
203 		ELF32_MACHDEP_ID_CASES;
204 	default:
205 		DPRINTF((TEXT("not a native architecture. machine = %d\n"),
206 			 _eh.e_machine));
207 		return FALSE;
208 	}
209 
210 	/* Check object type */
211 	if (_eh.e_type != ET_EXEC) {
212 		DPRINTF((TEXT("not a executable file. type = %d\n"),
213 			 _eh.e_type));
214 		return FALSE;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (_eh.e_phoff == 0 || _eh.e_phnum == 0 || _eh.e_phnum > 16 ||
218 	    _eh.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr)) {
219 		DPRINTF((TEXT("invalid program header infomation.\n")));
220 		return FALSE;
221 	}
222 
223 	return TRUE;
224 }
225