xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbppc/wii/machdep.c (revision 8e33eff89e26cf71871ead62f0d5063e1313c33a)
1 /* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.6 2024/03/05 14:15:31 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2024 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at Sandburst Corp.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
34  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
48  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
49  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
54  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
55  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
56  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
57  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
58  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
59  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
60  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
64 
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.6 2024/03/05 14:15:31 thorpej Exp $");
67 
68 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
69 #include "opt_ddb.h"
70 #include "opt_ddbparam.h"
71 #include "opt_inet.h"
72 #include "opt_ns.h"
73 #include "opt_oea.h"
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/buf.h>
77 #include <sys/bus.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79 #include <sys/device.h>
80 #include <sys/exec.h>
81 #include <sys/extent.h>
82 #include <sys/intr.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
85 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
86 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
87 #include <sys/mount.h>
88 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/reboot.h>
91 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
92 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 #include <sys/systm.h>
95 
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97 
98 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
99 #include <machine/wii.h>
100 
101 #include <powerpc/bus_funcs.h>
102 #include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
103 #include <powerpc/pio.h>
104 #include <powerpc/pmap.h>
105 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
106 #include <powerpc/trap.h>
107 
108 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
109 #include <powerpc/oea/spr.h>
110 #include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
111 
112 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
113 
114 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
115 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
116 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
117 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
118 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
119 
120 #include <dev/usb/ukbdvar.h>
121 
122 #include "ksyms.h"
123 #include "ukbd.h"
124 
125 #define IBM750CL_SPR_HID4	1011
126 #define	 L2_CCFI		0x00100000	/* L2 complete castout prior
127 						 * to L2 flash invalidate.
128 						 */
129 
130 extern u_int l2cr_config;
131 
132 struct powerpc_bus_space wii_mem_tag = {
133 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN |
134 		     _BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
135 	.pbs_offset = 0,
136 	.pbs_base = 0x0c000000,
137 	.pbs_limit = 0x0dffffff,
138 	.pbs_extent = NULL,
139 };
140 
141 static char ex_storage[1][EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(EXTMAP_RANGES)]
142     __attribute__((aligned(8)));
143 
144 static bus_addr_t
145 wii_dma_phys_to_bus_mem(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr)
146 {
147 	return addr;
148 }
149 
150 static bus_addr_t
151 wii_dma_bus_mem_to_phys(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr)
152 {
153 	return addr;
154 }
155 
156 static int
157 wii_mem2_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment,
158     bus_size_t boundary, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs,
159     int flags)
160 {
161 	struct mem_region *mem, *avail;
162 
163 	/* Restrict memory used for DMA to ranges in MEM2 */
164 	mem_regions(&mem, &avail);
165 	if (mem[1].size == 0) {
166 		return ENOMEM;
167 	}
168 
169 	return _bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, size, alignment, boundary, segs,
170 	    nsegs, rsegs, flags, mem[1].start,
171 	    mem[1].start + mem[1].size - PAGE_SIZE - 1);
172 }
173 
174 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag wii_bus_dma_tag = {
175 	0,				/* _bounce_thresh */
176 	_bus_dmamap_create,
177 	_bus_dmamap_destroy,
178 	_bus_dmamap_load,
179 	_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
180 	_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
181 	_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
182 	_bus_dmamap_unload,
183 	_bus_dmamap_sync,
184 	_bus_dmamem_alloc,
185 	_bus_dmamem_free,
186 	_bus_dmamem_map,
187 	_bus_dmamem_unmap,
188 	_bus_dmamem_mmap,
189 	wii_dma_phys_to_bus_mem,
190 	wii_dma_bus_mem_to_phys,
191 };
192 
193 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag wii_mem2_bus_dma_tag = {
194 	0,				/* _bounce_thresh */
195 	_bus_dmamap_create,
196 	_bus_dmamap_destroy,
197 	_bus_dmamap_load,
198 	_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
199 	_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
200 	_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
201 	_bus_dmamap_unload,
202 	_bus_dmamap_sync,
203 	wii_mem2_dmamem_alloc,
204 	_bus_dmamem_free,
205 	_bus_dmamem_map,
206 	_bus_dmamem_unmap,
207 	_bus_dmamem_mmap,
208 	wii_dma_phys_to_bus_mem,
209 	wii_dma_bus_mem_to_phys,
210 };
211 
212 
213 /*
214  * Global variables used here and there
215  */
216 struct mem_region physmemr[3], availmemr[3];
217 char wii_cmdline[1024];
218 
219 void initppc(u_int, u_int, u_int, void *); /* Called from locore */
220 void wii_dolphin_elf_loader_id(void);
221 
222 static void wii_setup(void);
223 static void init_decrementer(void);
224 
225 void
226 initppc(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, u_int args, void *btinfo)
227 {
228 	extern u_long ticks_per_sec;
229 	extern unsigned char edata[], end[];
230 	extern struct wii_argv wii_argv;
231 	uint32_t mem2_start, mem2_end;
232 	register_t scratch;
233 
234 	memset(&edata, 0, end - edata); /* clear BSS */
235 
236 	if (wii_argv.magic == WII_ARGV_MAGIC) {
237 		void *ptr = (void *)(uintptr_t)(wii_argv.cmdline & ~0x80000000);
238 		if (ptr != NULL) {
239 			memcpy(wii_cmdline, ptr, wii_argv.length);
240 		}
241 	}
242 
243 	mem2_start = in32(GLOBAL_MEM2_AVAIL_START) & ~0x80000000;
244 	mem2_end = in32(GLOBAL_MEM2_AVAIL_END) & ~0x80000000;
245 
246 	/* MEM1 24MB 1T-SRAM */
247 	physmemr[0].start = WII_MEM1_BASE;
248 	physmemr[0].size = WII_MEM1_SIZE;
249 
250 	/* MEM2 64MB GDDR3 */
251 	physmemr[1].start = WII_MEM2_BASE;
252 	physmemr[1].size = WII_MEM2_SIZE;
253 
254 	physmemr[2].size = 0;
255 
256 	/* MEM1 available memory */
257 	availmemr[0].start = ((endkernel & ~0x80000000) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
258 	availmemr[0].size = physmemr[0].size - availmemr[0].start;
259 	/* External framebuffer is at the end of MEM1 */
260 	availmemr[0].size -= XFB_SIZE;
261 
262 	/* MEM2 available memory */
263 	availmemr[1].start = mem2_start;
264 	availmemr[1].size = mem2_end - mem2_start;
265 
266 	availmemr[2].size = 0;
267 
268 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
269 	/*
270 	 * boothowto
271 	 */
272 	boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
273 #endif
274 
275 	/* HID4[L2_CCFI] must be set to 1 for correct operation of L2 cache */
276 	mtspr(IBM750CL_SPR_HID4, mfspr(IBM750CL_SPR_HID4) | L2_CCFI);
277 
278 	/* Configure L2 cache */
279 	l2cr_config = L2CR_L2E | L2CR_L2PE;
280 
281 	if (bus_space_init(&wii_mem_tag, "iomem",
282 			   ex_storage[0], sizeof(ex_storage[0]))) {
283 		panic("bus_space_init failed");
284 	}
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * Initialize the BAT registers
288 	 */
289 	oea_batinit(
290 	    WII_IOMEM_BASE, BAT_BL_32M,
291 	    0);
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Set up trap vectors
295 	 */
296 	oea_init(NULL);
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Get CPU clock
300 	 */
301 	ticks_per_sec = TIMEBASE_FREQ_HZ;
302 	cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;
303 
304 	wii_setup();
305 
306 	uvm_md_init();
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Initialize pmap module.
310 	 */
311 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
312 
313 	/* Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts) */
314 	__asm __volatile ("sync; mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
315 			  : "=r"(scratch)
316 			  : "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI));
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * Setup decrementer
320 	 */
321 	init_decrementer();
322 }
323 
324 void
325 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
326 {
327 	*mem = physmemr;
328 	*avail = availmemr;
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Machine dependent startup code.
333  */
334 void
335 cpu_startup(void)
336 {
337 	extern void pi_init_intr(void);
338 
339 	oea_startup(NULL);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
343 	 */
344 	bus_space_mallocok();
345 
346 	/* Set up interrupt controller */
347 	pic_init();
348 	pi_init_intr();
349 	oea_install_extint(pic_ext_intr);
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * No early console support.
354  */
355 void
356 consinit(void)
357 {
358 #if NUKBD > 0
359 	ukbd_cnattach();
360 #endif
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
365  */
366 void
367 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
368 {
369 	static int syncing;
370 	extern void disable_intr(void);
371 
372 	boothowto = howto;
373 	if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
374 		syncing = 1;
375 		vfs_shutdown();		/* sync */
376 	}
377 	splhigh();
378 	if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP)) {
379 		oea_dumpsys();
380 	}
381 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
382 	doshutdownhooks();
383 
384 	disable_intr();
385 
386 	/* Force halt on panic to capture the cause on screen. */
387 	if (panicstr != NULL) {
388 		howto |= RB_HALT;
389 	}
390 	if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN) {
391 		printf("power off\n\n");
392 		out32(HW_GPIOB_OUT, in32(HW_GPIOB_OUT) | __BIT(GPIO_SHUTDOWN));
393 		delay(100000);
394 		printf("power off failed!\n\n");
395 	}
396 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
397 		printf("halted\n\n");
398 		while (1);
399 	}
400 
401 	printf("rebooting\n\n");
402 	out32(HW_RESETS, in32(HW_RESETS) & ~RSTBINB);
403 	while (1);
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 wii_setup(void)
408 {
409 	/* Turn on the drive slot LED. */
410 	out32(HW_GPIOB_OUT, in32(HW_GPIOB_OUT) | __BIT(GPIO_SLOT_LED));
411 
412 	/* Enable PPC access to SHUTDOWN GPIO. */
413 	out32(HW_GPIO_OWNER, in32(HW_GPIO_OWNER) | __BIT(GPIO_SHUTDOWN));
414 }
415 
416 static void
417 init_decrementer(void)
418 {
419 	extern uint32_t ns_per_tick;
420 	extern uint32_t ticks_per_intr;
421 	extern u_long ticks_per_sec;
422 	int scratch, msr;
423 
424 	KASSERT(ticks_per_sec != 0);
425 
426 	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %1,%0,%2; mtmsr %1"
427 			: "=r"(msr), "=r"(scratch) : "K"((u_short)~PSL_EE));
428 	ns_per_tick = 1000000000 / ticks_per_sec;
429 	ticks_per_intr = ticks_per_sec / hz;
430 	cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;
431 
432 	curcpu()->ci_lasttb = mftbl();
433 
434 	mtspr(SPR_DEC, ticks_per_intr);
435 	mtmsr(msr);
436 }
437