xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbppc/mpc85xx/machdep.c (revision c38e7cc395b1472a774ff828e46123de44c628e9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.43 2018/01/27 10:07:41 flxd Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp and Defense Advanced Research Projects
8  * Agency and which was developed by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9  *
10  * This material is based upon work supported by the Defense Advanced Research
11  * Projects Agency and Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific, under
12  * Contract No. N66001-09-C-2073.
13  * Approved for Public Release, Distribution Unlimited
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetSBD$");
40 
41 #include "opt_altivec.h"
42 #include "opt_ddb.h"
43 #include "opt_mpc85xx.h"
44 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
45 #include "opt_pci.h"
46 #include "gpio.h"
47 #include "pci.h"
48 
49 #define	DDRC_PRIVATE
50 #define	GLOBAL_PRIVATE
51 #define	L2CACHE_PRIVATE
52 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
53 
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/cpu.h>
56 #include <sys/intr.h>
57 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
58 #include <sys/tty.h>
59 #include <sys/kcore.h>
60 #include <sys/bitops.h>
61 #include <sys/bus.h>
62 #include <sys/extent.h>
63 #include <sys/reboot.h>
64 #include <sys/module.h>
65 
66 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
67 
68 #include <prop/proplib.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/cons.h>
71 
72 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
73 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
74 
75 #include <net/if.h>
76 #include <net/if_media.h>
77 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
78 
79 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
80 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
81 #include <powerpc/booke/spr.h>
82 
83 #include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
84 #include <powerpc/booke/e500reg.h>
85 #include <powerpc/booke/e500var.h>
86 #include <powerpc/booke/etsecreg.h>
87 #include <powerpc/booke/openpicreg.h>
88 #ifdef CADMUS
89 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/cadmusreg.h>
90 #endif
91 #ifdef PIXIS
92 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/pixisreg.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 struct uboot_bdinfo {
96 	uint32_t bd_memstart;
97 	uint32_t bd_memsize;
98 	uint32_t bd_flashstart;
99 	uint32_t bd_flashsize;
100 /*10*/	uint32_t bd_flashoffset;
101 	uint32_t bd_sramstart;
102 	uint32_t bd_sramsize;
103 	uint32_t bd_immrbase;
104 /*20*/	uint32_t bd_bootflags;
105 	uint32_t bd_ipaddr;
106 	uint8_t bd_etheraddr[6];
107 	uint16_t bd_ethspeed;
108 /*30*/	uint32_t bd_intfreq;
109 	uint32_t bd_cpufreq;
110 	uint32_t bd_baudrate;
111 /*3c*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr1[6];
112 /*42*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr2[6];
113 /*48*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr3[6];
114 /*4e*/	uint16_t bd_pad;
115 };
116 
117 char root_string[16];
118 
119 /*
120  * booke kernels need to set module_machine to this for modules to work.
121  */
122 char module_machine_booke[] = "powerpc-booke";
123 
124 void	initppc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, void *, void *, char *, char *);
125 
126 #define	MEMREGIONS	4
127 phys_ram_seg_t physmemr[MEMREGIONS];		/* All memory */
128 phys_ram_seg_t availmemr[2*MEMREGIONS];		/* Available memory */
129 static u_int nmemr;
130 
131 #ifndef CONSFREQ
132 # define CONSFREQ	-1            /* inherit from firmware */
133 #endif
134 #ifndef CONSPEED
135 # define CONSPEED	115200
136 #endif
137 #ifndef CONMODE
138 # define CONMODE	((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8)
139 #endif
140 #ifndef CONSADDR
141 # define CONSADDR	DUART2_BASE
142 #endif
143 
144 int		comcnfreq  = CONSFREQ;
145 int		comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
146 tcflag_t	comcnmode  = CONMODE;
147 bus_addr_t	comcnaddr  = (bus_addr_t)CONSADDR;
148 
149 #if NPCI > 0
150 struct extent *pcimem_ex;
151 struct extent *pciio_ex;
152 #endif
153 
154 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_bst = {
155 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
156 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
157 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
158 };
159 
160 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_le_bst = {
161 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
162 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
163 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
164 };
165 
166 const bus_space_handle_t gur_bsh = (bus_space_handle_t)(uintptr_t)(GUR_BASE);
167 
168 #if defined(SYS_CLK)
169 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = SYS_CLK;
170 #endif
171 #ifdef CADMUS
172 static uint8_t cadmus_pci;
173 static uint8_t cadmus_csr;
174 #ifndef SYS_CLK
175 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 33333333; /* 33.333333Mhz */
176 #endif
177 #elif defined(PIXIS)
178 static const uint32_t pixis_spd_map[8] = {
179     [PX_SPD_33MHZ] = 33333333,
180     [PX_SPD_40MHZ] = 40000000,
181     [PX_SPD_50MHZ] = 50000000,
182     [PX_SPD_66MHZ] = 66666666,
183     [PX_SPD_83MHZ] = 83333333,
184     [PX_SPD_100MHZ] = 100000000,
185     [PX_SPD_133MHZ] = 133333333,
186     [PX_SPD_166MHZ] = 166666667,
187 };
188 static uint8_t pixis_spd;
189 #ifndef SYS_CLK
190 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk;
191 #endif
192 #elif !defined(SYS_CLK)
193 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 66666667; /* 66.666667Mhz */
194 #endif
195 
196 static int e500_cngetc(dev_t);
197 static void e500_cnputc(dev_t, int);
198 
199 static struct consdev e500_earlycons = {
200 	.cn_getc = e500_cngetc,
201 	.cn_putc = e500_cnputc,
202 	.cn_pollc = nullcnpollc,
203 };
204 
205 /*
206  * List of port-specific devices to attach to the processor local bus.
207  */
208 static const struct cpunode_locators mpc8548_cpunode_locs[] = {
209 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 0, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
210 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
211 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16, SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 } },
212 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020) || defined(P1025) \
213     || defined(P1023)
214 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 1, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
215 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
216 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16, SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 } },
217 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 2, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
218 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
219 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16, SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 } },
220 #endif
221 	{ "wdog" },	/* not a real device */
222 	{ "duart", DUART1_BASE, 2*DUART_SIZE, 0,
223 		1, { ISOURCE_DUART },
224 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DUART) },
225 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
226 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_ERR },
227 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
228 		{ 0xffff, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16, SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 } },
229 #if defined(P1025)
230 	{ "mdio", ETSEC1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
231 		0, { },
232 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
233 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
234 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
235 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_ERR },
236 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
237 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
238 #if 0
239 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
240 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_RX,
241 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_ERR },
242 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
243 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
244 #endif
245 #endif
246 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8555) || defined(MPC8572) \
247     || defined(P2020)
248 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
249 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_ERR },
250 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
251 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16,
252 		  SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
253 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
254 #endif
255 #if defined(P1025)
256 	{ "mdio", ETSEC2_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
257 		0, { },
258 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
259 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
260 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
261 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_ERR },
262 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
263 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
264 #if 0
265 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 5,
266 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_RX,
267 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_ERR },
268 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
269 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
270 #endif
271 #endif
272 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
273 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
274 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
275 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
276 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
277 #endif
278 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
279 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
280 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
281 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
282 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16,
283 		  SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
284 #endif
285 #if defined(P1025)
286 	{ "mdio", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
287 		0, { },
288 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
289 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
290 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
291 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
292 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
293 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
294 #if 0
295 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
296 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_RX,
297 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_ERR },
298 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
299 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
300 #endif
301 #endif
302 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572)
303 	{ "tsec", ETSEC4_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 4,
304 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC4_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_ERR },
305 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC4),
306 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
307 #endif
308 	{ "diic", I2C1_BASE, 2*I2C_SIZE, 0,
309 		1, { ISOURCE_I2C },
310 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_I2C) },
311 	/* MPC8572 doesn't have any GPIO */
312 	{ "gpio", GLOBAL_BASE, GLOBAL_SIZE, 0,
313 		1, { ISOURCE_GPIO },
314 		0,
315 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
316 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
317 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
318 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
319 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
320 #if defined(MPC8536)
321 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
322 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
323 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_16),
324 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
325 #endif
326 #if defined(MPC8572)
327 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 1,
328 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
329 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
330 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
331 	{ "ddrc", DDRC2_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 2,
332 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
333 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR2_14),
334 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
335 #endif
336 	{ "lbc", LBC_BASE, LBC_SIZE, 0,
337 		1, { ISOURCE_LBC },
338 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_LBC) },
339 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
340 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
341 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
342 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
343 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
344 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
345 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
346 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
347 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
348 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
349 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3 },
350 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
351 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
352 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
353 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
354 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
355 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
356 #endif
357 #ifdef MPC8548
358 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
359 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
360 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
361 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
362 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
363 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
364 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
365 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
366 	{ "pci", PCIX2_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
367 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI2 },
368 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI2),
369 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
370 #endif
371 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020) \
372     || defined(P1023)
373 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
374 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
375 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
376 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
377 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16, SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 } },
378 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
379 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
380 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
381 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
382 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16, SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 } },
383 #endif
384 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020) || defined(_P1023)
385 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
386 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3_MPC8572 },
387 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
388 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
389 		  SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 } },
390 #endif
391 #if defined(MPC8536) || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020) \
392     || defined(P1023)
393 	{ "ehci", USB1_BASE, USB_SIZE, 1,
394 		1, { ISOURCE_USB1 },
395 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB1),
396 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
397 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16, SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 } },
398 #endif
399 #ifdef MPC8536
400 	{ "ehci", USB2_BASE, USB_SIZE, 2,
401 		1, { ISOURCE_USB2 },
402 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB2),
403 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
404 	{ "ehci", USB3_BASE, USB_SIZE, 3,
405 		1, { ISOURCE_USB3 },
406 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB3),
407 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
408 	{ "sata", SATA1_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 1,
409 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA1 },
410 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA1),
411 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
412 	{ "sata", SATA2_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 2,
413 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA2 },
414 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA2),
415 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
416 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
417 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
418 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_15),
419 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
420 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
421 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
422 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_12),
423 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
424 #endif
425 #if defined(P1025) || defined(P2020) || defined(P1023)
426 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
427 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
428 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_28),
429 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16,
430 		  SVR_P1023v1 >> 16 }, },
431 #endif
432 #if defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
433 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
434 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
435 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_10),
436 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 }, },
437 #endif
438 	//{ "sec", RNG_BASE, RNG_SIZE, 0, 0, },
439 	{ NULL }
440 };
441 
442 static int
443 e500_cngetc(dev_t dv)
444 {
445 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
446 
447         if ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
448 		return -1;
449 
450 	return com0addr[com_data] & 0xff;
451 }
452 
453 static void
454 e500_cnputc(dev_t dv, int c)
455 {
456 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
457 	int timo = 150000;
458 
459 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TXRDY) == 0 && --timo > 0)
460 		;
461 
462 	com0addr[com_data] = c;
463 	__asm("mbar");
464 
465 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TSRE) == 0 && --timo > 0)
466 		;
467 }
468 
469 static void *
470 gur_tlb_mapiodev(paddr_t pa, psize_t len, bool prefetchable)
471 {
472 	if (prefetchable)
473 		return NULL;
474 	if (pa < gur_bst.pbs_offset)
475 		return NULL;
476 	if (pa + len > gur_bst.pbs_offset + gur_bst.pbs_limit)
477 		return NULL;
478 	return (void *)pa;
479 }
480 
481 static void *(* const early_tlb_mapiodev)(paddr_t, psize_t, bool) = gur_tlb_mapiodev;
482 
483 static void
484 e500_cpu_reset(void)
485 {
486 	__asm volatile("sync");
487 	cpu_write_4(GLOBAL_BASE + RSTCR, HRESET_REQ);
488 	__asm volatile("msync;isync");
489 }
490 
491 static psize_t
492 memprobe(vaddr_t endkernel)
493 {
494 	phys_ram_seg_t *mr;
495 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
496 	printf(" bptr=%"PRIxPADDR, boot_page);
497 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
498 		/*
499 		 * shift it to an address
500 		 */
501 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
502 	} else {
503 		boot_page = ~(paddr_t)0;
504 	}
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * First we need to find out how much physical memory we have.
508 	 * We could let our bootloader tell us, but it's almost as easy
509 	 * to ask the DDR memory controller.
510 	 */
511 	mr = physmemr;
512 	for (u_int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
513 		uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_CONFIG(i));
514 		if (v & CS_CONFIG_EN) {
515 			v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_BNDS(i));
516 			if (v == 0)
517 				continue;
518 			mr->start = BNDS_SA_GET(v);
519 			mr->size  = BNDS_SIZE_GET(v);
520 #ifdef MEMSIZE
521 			if (mr->start >= MEMSIZE)
522 				continue;
523 			if (mr->start + mr->size > MEMSIZE)
524 				mr->size = MEMSIZE - mr->start;
525 #endif
526 #if 0
527 			printf(" [%zd]={%#"PRIx64"@%#"PRIx64"}",
528 			    mr - physmemr, mr->size, mr->start);
529 #endif
530 			mr++;
531 		}
532 	}
533 
534 	if (mr == physmemr)
535 		panic("no memory configured!");
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Sort memory regions from low to high and coalesce adjacent regions
539 	 */
540 	u_int cnt = mr - physmemr;
541 	if (cnt > 1) {
542 		for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++) {
543 			for (u_int j = i + 1; j < cnt; j++) {
544 				if (physmemr[j].start < physmemr[i].start) {
545 					phys_ram_seg_t tmp = physmemr[i];
546 					physmemr[i] = physmemr[j];
547 					physmemr[j] = tmp;
548 				}
549 			}
550 		}
551 		mr = physmemr;
552 		for (u_int i = 0; i + 1 < cnt; i++, mr++) {
553 			if (mr->start + mr->size == mr[1].start) {
554 				mr->size += mr[1].size;
555 				for (u_int j = 1; i + j + 1 < cnt; j++)
556 					mr[j] = mr[j+1];
557 				cnt--;
558 			}
559 		}
560 	} else if (cnt == 0) {
561 		panic("%s: no memory found", __func__);
562 	}
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Copy physical memory to available memory.
566 	 */
567 	memcpy(availmemr, physmemr, cnt * sizeof(physmemr[0]));
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * Adjust available memory to skip kernel at start of memory.
571 	 */
572 	availmemr[0].size -= endkernel - availmemr[0].start;
573 	availmemr[0].start = endkernel;
574 
575 	mr = availmemr;
576 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++, mr++) {
577 		/*
578 		 * U-boot reserves a boot-page on multi-core chips.
579 		 * We need to make sure that we never disturb it.
580 		 */
581 		const paddr_t mr_end = mr->start + mr->size;
582 		if (mr_end > boot_page && boot_page >= mr->start) {
583 			/*
584 			 * Normally u-boot will put in at the end
585 			 * of memory.  But in case it doesn't, deal
586 			 * with all possibilities.
587 			 */
588 			if (boot_page + PAGE_SIZE == mr_end) {
589 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
590 			} else if (boot_page == mr->start) {
591 				mr->start += PAGE_SIZE;
592 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
593 			} else {
594 				mr->size = boot_page - mr->start;
595 				mr++;
596 				for (u_int j = cnt; j > i + 1; j--) {
597 					availmemr[j] = availmemr[j-1];
598 				}
599 				cnt++;
600 				mr->start = boot_page + PAGE_SIZE;
601 				mr->size = mr_end - mr->start;
602 			}
603 			break;
604 		}
605 	}
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Steal pages at the end of memory for the kernel message buffer.
609 	 */
610 	mr = availmemr + cnt - 1;
611 	KASSERT(mr->size >= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
612 	mr->size -= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE);
613 	msgbuf_paddr = (uintptr_t)(mr->start + mr->size);
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * Calculate physmem.
617 	 */
618 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
619 		physmem += atop(physmemr[i].size);
620 
621 	nmemr = cnt;
622 	return physmemr[cnt-1].start + physmemr[cnt-1].size;
623 }
624 
625 void
626 consinit(void)
627 {
628 	static bool attached = false;
629 
630 	if (attached)
631 		return;
632 	attached = true;
633 
634 	if (comcnfreq == -1) {
635 		const uint32_t porpplsr = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
636 		const uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(porpplsr);
637 		comcnfreq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
638 		printf(" comcnfreq=%u", comcnfreq);
639 	}
640 
641 	comcnattach(&gur_bst, comcnaddr, comcnspeed, comcnfreq,
642 	    COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode);
643 }
644 
645 void
646 cpu_probe_cache(void)
647 {
648 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
649 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
650 	const int dcache_assoc = L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg0);
651 
652 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
653 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
654 
655 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
656 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
657 
658 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
659 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
660 	} else {
661 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_size;
662 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size;
663 	}
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Possibly recolor.
667 	 */
668 	uvm_page_recolor(atop(curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size / dcache_assoc));
669 
670 #ifdef DEBUG
671 	uint32_t l1csr0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR0);
672 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr0) == 0)
673 		printf(" DC=off");
674 
675 	uint32_t l1csr1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR1);
676 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr1) == 0)
677 		printf(" IC=off");
678 #endif
679 }
680 
681 static uint16_t
682 getsvr(void)
683 {
684 	uint16_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR) >> 16;
685 
686 	svr &= ~0x8;		/* clear security bit */
687 	switch (svr) {
688 	case SVR_MPC8543v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16;
689 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16;
690 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:		return SVR_P2020v2 >> 16;
691 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 16:		return SVR_P1025v1 >> 16;
692 	case SVR_P1017v1 >> 16:		return SVR_P1023v1 >> 16;
693 	default:			return svr;
694 	}
695 }
696 
697 static const char *
698 socname(uint32_t svr)
699 {
700 	svr &= ~0x80000;	/* clear security bit */
701 	switch (svr >> 8) {
702 	case SVR_MPC8533 >> 8: return "MPC8533";
703 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 8: return "MPC8536";
704 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 8: return "MPC8541";
705 	case SVR_MPC8543v2 >> 8: return "MPC8543";
706 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 8: return "MPC8544";
707 	case SVR_MPC8545v2 >> 8: return "MPC8545";
708 	case SVR_MPC8547v2 >> 8: return "MPC8547";
709 	case SVR_MPC8548v2 >> 8: return "MPC8548";
710 	case SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 8: return "MPC8555";
711 	case SVR_MPC8568v1 >> 8: return "MPC8568";
712 	case SVR_MPC8567v1 >> 8: return "MPC8567";
713 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 8: return "MPC8572";
714 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 8: return "P2020";
715 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 8: return "P2010";
716 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 8: return "P1016";
717 	case SVR_P1017v1 >> 8: return "P1017";
718 	case SVR_P1023v1 >> 8: return "P1023";
719 	case SVR_P1025v1 >> 8: return "P1025";
720 	default:
721 		panic("%s: unknown SVR %#x", __func__, svr);
722 	}
723 }
724 
725 static void
726 e500_tlb_print(device_t self, const char *name, uint32_t tlbcfg)
727 {
728 	static const char units[16] = "KKKKKMMMMMGGGGGT";
729 
730 	const uint32_t minsize = 1U << (2 * TLBCFG_MINSIZE(tlbcfg));
731 	const uint32_t assoc = TLBCFG_ASSOC(tlbcfg);
732 	const u_int maxsize_log4k = TLBCFG_MAXSIZE(tlbcfg);
733 	const uint64_t maxsize = 1ULL << (2 * maxsize_log4k % 10);
734 	const uint32_t nentries = TLBCFG_NENTRY(tlbcfg);
735 
736 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s:", name);
737 
738 	aprint_normal(" %u", nentries);
739 	if (TLBCFG_AVAIL_P(tlbcfg)) {
740 		aprint_normal(" variable-size (%uKB..%"PRIu64"%cB)",
741 		    minsize, maxsize, units[maxsize_log4k]);
742 	} else {
743 		aprint_normal(" fixed-size (%uKB)", minsize);
744 	}
745 	if (assoc == 0 || assoc == nentries)
746 		aprint_normal(" fully");
747 	else
748 		aprint_normal(" %u-way set", assoc);
749 	aprint_normal(" associative entries\n");
750 }
751 
752 static void
753 cpu_print_info(struct cpu_info *ci)
754 {
755 	uint64_t freq = board_info_get_number("processor-frequency");
756 	device_t self = ci->ci_dev;
757 
758 	char freqbuf[10];
759 	if (freq >= 999500000) {
760 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 10000000;
761 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u.%02u GHz",
762 		    freq32 / 100, freq32 % 100);
763 	} else {
764 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 1000000;
765 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u MHz", freq32);
766 	}
767 
768 	const uint32_t pvr = mfpvr();
769 	const uint32_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR);
770 	const uint32_t pir = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
771 
772 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s %s%s %u.%u with an e500%s %u.%u core, "
773 	   "ID %u%s\n",
774 	   freqbuf, socname(svr), (SVR_SECURITY_P(svr) ? "E" : ""),
775 	   (svr >> 4) & 15, svr & 15,
776 	   (pvr >> 16) == PVR_MPCe500v2 ? "v2" : "",
777 	   (pvr >> 4) & 15, pvr & 15,
778 	   pir, (pir == 0 ? " (Primary)" : ""));
779 
780 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
781 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
782 	    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
783 	    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0) >> 10,
784 	    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0),
785 	    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg0),
786 	    L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD
787 		? "data" : "unified");
788 
789 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
790 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
791 		aprint_normal_dev(self,
792 		    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
793 		    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1) >> 10,
794 		    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1),
795 		    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg1),
796 		    "instruction");
797 	}
798 
799 	const uint32_t mmucfg = mfspr(SPR_MMUCFG);
800 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
801 	    "%u TLBs, %u concurrent %u-bit PIDs (%u total)\n",
802 	    MMUCFG_NTLBS_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
803 	    MMUCFG_NPIDS_GET(mmucfg),
804 	    MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
805 	    1 << (MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1));
806 
807 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb0", mfspr(SPR_TLB0CFG));
808 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb1", mfspr(SPR_TLB1CFG));
809 }
810 
811 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
812 static void
813 e500_cpu_spinup(device_t self, struct cpu_info *ci)
814 {
815 	uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = board_info_get_number("mp-spin-up-table");
816 	struct pglist splist;
817 
818 	if (spinup_table_addr == 0) {
819 		aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up table)");
820 		return;
821 	}
822 
823 	struct uboot_spinup_entry * const e = (void *)spinup_table_addr;
824 	volatile struct cpu_hatch_data * const h = &cpu_hatch_data;
825 	const size_t id = cpu_index(ci);
826 	kcpuset_t * const hatchlings = cpuset_info.cpus_hatched;
827 
828 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0) {
829 		int error = uvm_pglistalloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
830 		    64*1024*1024, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &splist, 1, 1);
831 		if (error) {
832 			aprint_error_dev(self,
833 			    "unable to allocate hatch stack\n");
834 			return;
835 		}
836 		h->hatch_sp = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&splist))
837 		    + PAGE_SIZE - CALLFRAMELEN;
838         }
839 
840 
841 	for (size_t i = 1; e[i].entry_pir != 0; i++) {
842 		printf("%s: cpu%u: entry#%zu(%p): pir=%u\n",
843 		    __func__, ci->ci_cpuid, i, &e[i], e[i].entry_pir);
844 		if (e[i].entry_pir == ci->ci_cpuid) {
845 
846 			ci->ci_curlwp = ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp;
847 			ci->ci_curpcb = lwp_getpcb(ci->ci_curlwp);
848 			ci->ci_curpm = pmap_kernel();
849 			ci->ci_lasttb = cpu_info[0].ci_lasttb;
850 			ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq =
851 			    cpu_info[0].ci_data.cpu_cc_freq;
852 
853 			h->hatch_self = self;
854 			h->hatch_ci = ci;
855 			h->hatch_running = -1;
856 			h->hatch_pir = e[i].entry_pir;
857 			h->hatch_hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
858 			u_int tlbidx;
859 		        e500_tlb_lookup_xtlb(0, &tlbidx);
860 		        h->hatch_tlbidx = tlbidx;
861 			KASSERT(h->hatch_sp != 0);
862 			/*
863 			 * Get new timebase.  We don't want to deal with
864 			 * timebase crossing a 32-bit boundary so make sure
865 			 * that we have enough headroom to do the timebase
866 			 * synchronization.
867 			 */
868 #define	TBSYNC_SLOP	2000
869 			uint32_t tbl;
870 			uint32_t tbu;
871 			do {
872 				tbu = mfspr(SPR_RTBU);
873 				tbl = mfspr(SPR_RTBL) + TBSYNC_SLOP;
874 			} while (tbl < TBSYNC_SLOP);
875 
876 			h->hatch_tbu = tbu;
877 			h->hatch_tbl = tbl;
878 			__asm("sync;isync");
879 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
880 
881 			/*
882 			 * And here we go...
883 			 */
884 			e[i].entry_addr_lower =
885 			    (uint32_t)e500_spinup_trampoline;
886 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
887 			__asm __volatile("sync;isync");
888 			__insn_barrier();
889 
890 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
891 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
892 				if (e[i].entry_addr_lower == 3) {
893 #if 0
894 					printf(
895 					    "%s: cpu%u started in %u spins\n",
896 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci), timo);
897 #endif
898 					break;
899 				}
900 			}
901 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
902 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
903 				if (h->hatch_running == 0) {
904 #if 0
905 					printf(
906 					    "%s: cpu%u cracked in %u spins: (running=%d)\n",
907 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci),
908 					    timo, h->hatch_running);
909 #endif
910 					break;
911 				}
912 			}
913 			if (h->hatch_running == -1) {
914 				aprint_error_dev(self,
915 				    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%d"
916 				    ", entry=%#x\n",
917 				    h->hatch_running, e[i].entry_addr_lower);
918 				goto out;
919 			}
920 
921 			/*
922 			 * First then we do is to synchronize timebases.
923 			 * TBSYNC_SLOP*16 should be more than enough
924 			 * instructions.
925 			 */
926 			while (tbl != mftbl())
927 				continue;
928 			h->hatch_running = 1;
929 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
930 			__asm("sync;isync");
931 			__insn_barrier();
932 			printf("%s: cpu%u set to running\n",
933 			    __func__, cpu_index(ci));
934 
935 			for (u_int timo = 10000; timo-- > 0; ) {
936 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
937 				if (h->hatch_running > 1)
938 					break;
939 			}
940 			if (h->hatch_running == 1) {
941 				printf(
942 				    "%s: tb sync failed: offset from %"PRId64"=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
943 				    __func__,
944 				    ((int64_t)tbu << 32) + tbl,
945 				    (int64_t)
946 					(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
947 					+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
948 				    h->hatch_running);
949 				goto out;
950 			}
951 			printf(
952 			    "%s: tb synced: offset=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
953 			    __func__,
954 			    (int64_t)
955 				(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
956 				+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
957 			    h->hatch_running);
958 			/*
959 			 * Now we wait for the hatching to complete.  30ms
960 			 * should be long enough.
961 			 */
962 			for (u_int timo = 30000; timo-- > 0; ) {
963 				if (kcpuset_isset(hatchlings, id)) {
964 					aprint_normal_dev(self,
965 					    "hatch successful (%u spins, "
966 					    "timebase adjusted by %"PRId64")\n",
967 					    30000 - timo,
968 					    (int64_t)
969 						(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
970 						+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl));
971 					goto out;
972 				}
973 				DELAY(1);
974 			}
975 
976 			aprint_error_dev(self,
977 			    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%u\n",
978 			    h->hatch_running);
979 			goto out;
980 		}
981 	}
982 
983 	aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up entry for PIR %u)",
984 	    ci->ci_cpuid);
985 out:
986 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0)
987 		uvm_pglistfree(&splist);
988 }
989 #endif
990 
991 void
992 e500_cpu_hatch(struct cpu_info *ci)
993 {
994 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * Make sure interrupts are blocked.
998 	 */
999 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
1000 
1001 	/* Set the MAS4 defaults */
1002 	mtspr(SPR_MAS4, MAS4_TSIZED_4KB | MAS4_MD);
1003 	tlb_invalidate_all();
1004 
1005 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
1006 
1007 	cpu_probe_cache();
1008 	cpu_print_info(ci);
1009 
1010 /*
1011  */
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void
1015 e500_cpu_attach(device_t self, u_int instance)
1016 {
1017 	struct cpu_info * const ci = &cpu_info[instance - (instance > 0)];
1018 
1019 	if (instance > 1) {
1020 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
1021 		ci->ci_idepth = -1;
1022 		self->dv_private = ci;
1023 
1024 		ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
1025 		ci->ci_dev = self;
1026 		ci->ci_tlb_info = cpu_info[0].ci_tlb_info;
1027 
1028 		mi_cpu_attach(ci);
1029 
1030 		intr_cpu_attach(ci);
1031 		cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
1032 
1033 		e500_cpu_spinup(self, ci);
1034 		return;
1035 #else
1036 		aprint_error_dev(self, "disabled (uniprocessor kernel)\n");
1037 		return;
1038 #endif
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	self->dv_private = ci;
1042 
1043 	ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
1044 	ci->ci_dev = self;
1045 
1046 	intr_cpu_attach(ci);
1047 	cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
1048 
1049 	KASSERT(ci == curcpu());
1050 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
1051 
1052 	cpu_print_info(ci);
1053 }
1054 
1055 void
1056 e500_ipi_halt(void)
1057 {
1058 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
1059 	struct cpuset_info * const csi = &cpuset_info;
1060 	const cpuid_t index = cpu_index(curcpu());
1061 
1062 	printf("cpu%lu: shutting down\n", index);
1063 	kcpuset_set(csi->cpus_halted, index);
1064 #endif
1065 	register_t msr, hid0;
1066 
1067 	msr = wrtee(0);
1068 
1069 	hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
1070 	hid0 = (hid0 & ~(HID0_TBEN|HID0_NAP|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_DOZE;
1071 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
1072 
1073 	msr = (msr & ~(PSL_EE|PSL_CE|PSL_ME)) | PSL_WE;
1074 	mtmsr(msr);
1075 	for (;;);	/* loop forever */
1076 }
1077 
1078 
1079 static void
1080 calltozero(void)
1081 {
1082 	panic("call to 0 from %p", __builtin_return_address(0));
1083 }
1084 
1085 #if !defined(ROUTERBOOT)
1086 static void
1087 parse_cmdline(char *cp)
1088 {
1089 	int ourhowto = 0;
1090 	char c;
1091 	bool opt = false;
1092 	for (; (c = *cp) != '\0'; cp++) {
1093 		if (c == '-') {
1094 			opt = true;
1095 			continue;
1096 		}
1097 		if (c == ' ') {
1098 			opt = false;
1099 			continue;
1100 		}
1101 		if (opt) {
1102 			switch (c) {
1103 			case 'a': ourhowto |= RB_ASKNAME; break;
1104 			case 'd': ourhowto |= AB_DEBUG; break;
1105 			case 'q': ourhowto |= AB_QUIET; break;
1106 			case 's': ourhowto |= RB_SINGLE; break;
1107 			case 'v': ourhowto |= AB_VERBOSE; break;
1108 			}
1109 			continue;
1110 		}
1111 		strlcpy(root_string, cp, sizeof(root_string));
1112 		break;
1113 	}
1114 	if (ourhowto) {
1115 		boothowto |= ourhowto;
1116 		printf(" boothowto=%#x(%#x)", boothowto, ourhowto);
1117 	}
1118 	if (root_string[0])
1119 		printf(" root=%s", root_string);
1120 }
1121 #endif	/* !ROUTERBOOT */
1122 
1123 void
1124 initppc(vaddr_t startkernel, vaddr_t endkernel,
1125 	void *a0, void *a1, char *a2, char *a3)
1126 {
1127 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
1128 	struct cpu_softc * const cpu = ci->ci_softc;
1129 
1130 	cn_tab = &e500_earlycons;
1131 	printf(" initppc(%#"PRIxVADDR", %#"PRIxVADDR", %p, %p, %p, %p)<enter>",
1132 	    startkernel, endkernel, a0, a1, a2, a3);
1133 
1134 #if !defined(ROUTERBOOT)
1135 	if (a2[0] != '\0')
1136 		printf(" consdev=<%s>", a2);
1137 	if (a3[0] != '\0') {
1138 		printf(" cmdline=<%s>", a3);
1139 		parse_cmdline(a3);
1140 	}
1141 #endif	/* !ROUTERBOOT */
1142 
1143 	/*
1144 	 * Make sure we don't enter NAP or SLEEP if PSL_POW (MSR[WE]) is set.
1145 	 * DOZE is ok.
1146 	 */
1147 	const register_t hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
1148 	mtspr(SPR_HID0,
1149 	    (hid0 & ~(HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_TBEN | HID0_EMCP | HID0_DOZE);
1150 #ifdef CADMUS
1151 	/*
1152 	 * Need to cache this from cadmus since we need to unmap cadmus since
1153 	 * it falls in the middle of kernel address space.
1154 	 */
1155 	cadmus_pci = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_PCI];
1156 	cadmus_csr = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR];
1157 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] |= CM_RST_PHYRST;
1158 	printf(" cadmus_pci=%#x", cadmus_pci);
1159 	printf(" cadmus_csr=%#x", cadmus_csr);
1160 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] = 0;
1161 	if ((cadmus_pci & CM_PCI_PSPEED) == CM_PCI_PSPEED_66) {
1162 		e500_sys_clk *= 2;
1163 	}
1164 #endif
1165 #ifdef PIXIS
1166 	pixis_spd = ((uint8_t *)PX_BASE)[PX_SPD];
1167 	printf(" pixis_spd=%#x sysclk=%"PRIuMAX,
1168 	    pixis_spd, PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd));
1169 #ifndef SYS_CLK
1170 	e500_sys_clk = pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)];
1171 #else
1172 	printf(" pixis_sysclk=%u", pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)]);
1173 #endif
1174 #endif
1175 	printf(" porpllsr=0x%08x",
1176 	    *(uint32_t *)(GUR_BASE + GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR));
1177 	printf(" sys_clk=%"PRIu64, e500_sys_clk);
1178 
1179 	/*
1180 	 * Make sure arguments are page aligned.
1181 	 */
1182 	startkernel = trunc_page(startkernel);
1183 	endkernel = round_page(endkernel);
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * Initialize the bus space tag used to access the 85xx general
1187 	 * utility registers.  It doesn't need to be extent protected.
1188 	 * We know the GUR is mapped via a TLB1 entry so we add a limited
1189 	 * mapiodev which allows mappings in GUR space.
1190 	 */
1191 	CTASSERT(offsetof(struct tlb_md_io_ops, md_tlb_mapiodev) == 0);
1192 	cpu_md_ops.md_tlb_io_ops = (const void *)&early_tlb_mapiodev;
1193 	bus_space_init(&gur_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
1194 	bus_space_init(&gur_le_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
1195 	cpu->cpu_bst = &gur_bst;
1196 	cpu->cpu_le_bst = &gur_le_bst;
1197 	cpu->cpu_bsh = gur_bsh;
1198 
1199 	/*
1200 	 * Attach the console early, really early.
1201 	 */
1202 	consinit();
1203 
1204 	/*
1205 	 * Reset the PIC to a known state.
1206 	 */
1207 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR, GCR_RST);
1208 	while (cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR) & GCR_RST)
1209 		;
1210 #if 0
1211 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
1212 #endif
1213 	printf(" openpic-reset(ctpr=%u)",
1214 	    cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR));
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * fill in with an absolute branch to a routine that will panic.
1218 	 */
1219 	*(volatile int *)0 = 0x48000002 | (int) calltozero;
1220 
1221 	/*
1222 	 * Get the cache sizes.
1223 	 */
1224 	cpu_probe_cache();
1225 		printf(" cache(DC=%uKB/%u,IC=%uKB/%u)",
1226 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_size >> 10,
1227 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size,
1228 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_size >> 10,
1229 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
1230 
1231 	/*
1232 	 * Now find out how much memory is attached
1233 	 */
1234 	pmemsize = memprobe(endkernel);
1235 	cpu->cpu_highmem = pmemsize;
1236 		printf(" memprobe=%zuMB", (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
1237 
1238 	/*
1239 	 * Now we need cleanout the TLB of stuff that we don't need.
1240 	 */
1241 	e500_tlb_init(endkernel, pmemsize);
1242 		printf(" e500_tlbinit(%#lx,%zuMB)",
1243 		    endkernel, (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
1244 
1245 	/*
1246 	 *
1247 	 */
1248 	printf(" hid0=%#lx/%#jx", hid0, (uintmax_t)mfspr(SPR_HID0));
1249 	printf(" hid1=%#jx", (uintmax_t)mfspr(SPR_HID1));
1250 	printf(" pordevsr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORDEVSR));
1251 	printf(" devdisr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + DEVDISR));
1252 
1253 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
1254 
1255 	/*
1256 	 * Initialize the message buffer.
1257 	 */
1258 	initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf_paddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
1259 	printf(" msgbuf=%p", (void *)msgbuf_paddr);
1260 
1261 	/*
1262 	 * Initialize exception vectors and interrupts
1263 	 */
1264 	exception_init(&e500_intrsw);
1265 
1266 	printf(" exception_init=%p", &e500_intrsw);
1267 
1268 	mtspr(SPR_TCR, TCR_WIE | mfspr(SPR_TCR));
1269 
1270 	uvm_md_init();
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * Initialize the pmap.
1274 	 */
1275 	endkernel = pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel, availmemr, nmemr);
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * Let's take all the indirect calls via our stubs and patch
1279 	 * them to be direct calls.
1280 	 */
1281 	cpu_fixup_stubs();
1282 
1283 	/*
1284 	 * As a debug measure we can change the TLB entry that maps all of
1285 	 * memory to one that encompasses the 64KB with the kernel vectors.
1286 	 * All other pages will be soft faulted into the TLB as needed.
1287 	 */
1288 	e500_tlb_minimize(endkernel);
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * Set some more MD helpers
1292 	 */
1293 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_locs = mpc8548_cpunode_locs;
1294 	cpu_md_ops.md_device_register = e500_device_register;
1295 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_attach = e500_cpu_attach;
1296 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_reset = e500_cpu_reset;
1297 #if NGPIO > 0
1298 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_attach = pq3gpio_attach;
1299 #endif
1300 
1301 	printf(" initppc done!\n");
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * Look for the Book-E modules in the right place.
1305 	 */
1306 	module_machine = module_machine_booke;
1307 }
1308 
1309 #ifdef MPC8548
1310 static const char * const mpc8548cds_extirq_names[] = {
1311 	[0] = "pci inta",
1312 	[1] = "pci intb",
1313 	[2] = "pci intc",
1314 	[3] = "pci intd",
1315 	[4] = "irq4",
1316 	[5] = "gige phy",
1317 	[6] = "atm phy",
1318 	[7] = "cpld",
1319 	[8] = "irq8",
1320 	[9] = "nvram",
1321 	[10] = "debug",
1322 	[11] = "pci2 inta",
1323 };
1324 #endif
1325 
1326 #ifndef MPC8548
1327 static const char * const mpc85xx_extirq_names[] = {
1328 	[0] = "extirq 0",
1329 	[1] = "extirq 1",
1330 	[2] = "extirq 2",
1331 	[3] = "extirq 3",
1332 	[4] = "extirq 4",
1333 	[5] = "extirq 5",
1334 	[6] = "extirq 6",
1335 	[7] = "extirq 7",
1336 	[8] = "extirq 8",
1337 	[9] = "extirq 9",
1338 	[10] = "extirq 10",
1339 	[11] = "extirq 11",
1340 };
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 static void
1344 mpc85xx_extirq_setup(void)
1345 {
1346 #ifdef MPC8548
1347 	const char * const * names = mpc8548cds_extirq_names;
1348 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc8548cds_extirq_names);
1349 #else
1350 	const char * const * names = mpc85xx_extirq_names;
1351 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc85xx_extirq_names);
1352 #endif
1353 	prop_array_t extirqs = prop_array_create_with_capacity(n);
1354 	for (u_int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1355 		prop_string_t ps = prop_string_create_cstring_nocopy(names[i]);
1356 		prop_array_set(extirqs, i, ps);
1357 		prop_object_release(ps);
1358 	}
1359 	board_info_add_object("external-irqs", extirqs);
1360 	prop_object_release(extirqs);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static void
1364 mpc85xx_pci_setup(const char *name, uint32_t intmask, int ist, int inta, ...)
1365 {
1366 	prop_dictionary_t pci_intmap = prop_dictionary_create();
1367 	KASSERT(pci_intmap != NULL);
1368 	prop_number_t mask = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(intmask);
1369 	KASSERT(mask != NULL);
1370 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "interrupt-mask", mask);
1371 	prop_object_release(mask);
1372 	prop_number_t pn_ist = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(ist);
1373 	KASSERT(pn_ist != NULL);
1374 	prop_number_t pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(inta);
1375 	KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
1376 	prop_dictionary_t entry = prop_dictionary_create();
1377 	KASSERT(entry != NULL);
1378 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
1379 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
1380 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "000000", entry);
1381 	prop_object_release(pn_intr);
1382 	prop_object_release(entry);
1383 	va_list ap;
1384 	va_start(ap, inta);
1385 	u_int intrinc = __LOWEST_SET_BIT(intmask);
1386 	for (u_int i = 0; i < intmask; i += intrinc) {
1387 		char prop_name[12];
1388 		snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%06x", i + intrinc);
1389 		entry = prop_dictionary_create();
1390 		KASSERT(entry != NULL);
1391 		pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(va_arg(ap, u_int));
1392 		KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
1393 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
1394 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
1395 		prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, prop_name, entry);
1396 		prop_object_release(pn_intr);
1397 		prop_object_release(entry);
1398 	}
1399 	va_end(ap);
1400 	prop_object_release(pn_ist);
1401 	board_info_add_object(name, pci_intmap);
1402 	prop_object_release(pci_intmap);
1403 }
1404 
1405 void
1406 cpu_startup(void)
1407 {
1408 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
1409 	const uint16_t svr = getsvr();
1410 
1411 	powersave = 0;	/* we can do it but turn it on by default */
1412 
1413 	booke_cpu_startup(socname(mfspr(SPR_SVR)));
1414 
1415 	uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
1416 	uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(v);
1417 	uint32_t e500_ratio = E500_RATIO_GET(v);
1418 
1419 	uint64_t ccb_freq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
1420 	uint64_t cpu_freq = ccb_freq * e500_ratio / 2;
1421 
1422 	ci->ci_khz = (cpu_freq + 500) / 1000;
1423 	cpu_timebase = ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq = ccb_freq / 8;
1424 
1425 	board_info_add_number("my-id", svr);
1426 	board_info_add_bool("pq3");
1427 	board_info_add_number("mem-size", pmemsize);
1428 	const uint32_t l2ctl = cpu_read_4(L2CACHE_BASE + L2CTL);
1429 	uint32_t l2siz = L2CTL_L2SIZ_GET(l2ctl);
1430 	uint32_t l2banks = l2siz >> 16;
1431 #ifdef MPC85555
1432 	if (svr == (MPC8555v1 >> 16)) {
1433 		l2siz >>= 1;
1434 		l2banks >>= 1;
1435 	}
1436 #endif
1437 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
1438 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
1439 		bool found = false;
1440 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1441 		for (const uint32_t *dp = (void *)(boot_page + PAGE_SIZE - 4),
1442 		     * const bp = (void *)boot_page;
1443 		     bp <= dp; dp--) {
1444 			if (*dp == boot_page) {
1445 				uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = (uintptr_t)++dp;
1446 				spinup_table_addr =
1447 				    roundup2(spinup_table_addr, 32);
1448 				board_info_add_number("mp-boot-page",
1449 				    boot_page);
1450 				board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table",
1451 				    spinup_table_addr);
1452 				printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR". "
1453 				    "Spin-up table @ %#"PRIxPTR"\n",
1454 				    boot_page, spinup_table_addr);
1455 				found = true;
1456 				break;
1457 			}
1458 		}
1459 		if (!found) {
1460 			printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR
1461 			    " with missing U-boot signature!\n", boot_page);
1462 			board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table", 0);
1463 		}
1464 	}
1465 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-size", l2siz);
1466 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-line-size", 32);
1467 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-banks", l2banks);
1468 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-ways", 8);
1469 
1470 	board_info_add_number("processor-frequency", cpu_freq);
1471 	board_info_add_number("bus-frequency", ccb_freq);
1472 	board_info_add_number("pci-frequency", e500_sys_clk);
1473 	board_info_add_number("timebase-frequency", ccb_freq / 8);
1474 
1475 #ifdef CADMUS
1476 	const uint8_t phy_base = CM_CSR_EPHY_GET(cadmus_csr) << 2;
1477 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", phy_base + 0);
1478 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", phy_base + 1);
1479 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", phy_base + 2);
1480 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", phy_base + 3);
1481 #else
1482 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
1483 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
1484 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
1485 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
1486 #endif
1487 
1488 	uint64_t macstnaddr =
1489 	    ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR1)) << 16)
1490 	    | ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR2)) << 48);
1491 	board_info_add_data("tsec-mac-addr-base", &macstnaddr, 6);
1492 
1493 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_MEMBASE)
1494 	pcimem_ex = extent_create("pcimem",
1495 	    PCI_MEMBASE, PCI_MEMBASE + 4*PCI_MEMSIZE,
1496 	    NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
1497 #endif
1498 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_IOBASE)
1499 	pciio_ex = extent_create("pciio",
1500 	    PCI_IOBASE, PCI_IOBASE + 4*PCI_IOSIZE,
1501 	    NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
1502 #endif
1503 	mpc85xx_extirq_setup();
1504 	/*
1505 	 * PCI-Express virtual wire interrupts on combined with
1506 	 * External IRQ0/1/2/3.
1507 	 */
1508 	switch (svr) {
1509 #if defined(MPC8548)
1510 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
1511 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie0-interrupt-map", 0x001800,
1512 		    IST_LEVEL, 0, 1, 2, 3);
1513 		break;
1514 #endif
1515 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(MPC8536) \
1516     || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020) || defined(P1023)
1517 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
1518 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
1519 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16:
1520 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 16:
1521 	case SVR_P1017v1 >> 16:
1522 	case SVR_P1023v1 >> 16:
1523 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:
1524 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 16:
1525 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie3-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1526 		    8, 9, 10, 11);
1527 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1528 	case SVR_P1025v1 >> 16:
1529 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1530 		    4, 5, 6, 7);
1531 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1532 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
1533 		break;
1534 #endif
1535 	}
1536 	switch (svr) {
1537 #if defined(MPC8536)
1538 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
1539 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1540 		    1, 2, 3, 4);
1541 		break;
1542 #endif
1543 #if defined(MPC8544)
1544 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
1545 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1546 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
1547 		break;
1548 #endif
1549 #if defined(MPC8548)
1550 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
1551 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1552 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
1553 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1554 		    11, 1, 2, 3);
1555 		break;
1556 #endif
1557 	}
1558 }
1559