xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbppc/mpc85xx/machdep.c (revision a5847cc334d9a7029f6352b847e9e8d71a0f9e0c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.21 2011/08/02 00:25:38 matt Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp and Defense Advanced Research Projects
8  * Agency and which was developed by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9  *
10  * This material is based upon work supported by the Defense Advanced Research
11  * Projects Agency and Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific, under
12  * Contract No. N66001-09-C-2073.
13  * Approved for Public Release, Distribution Unlimited
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetSBD$");
40 
41 #include "opt_altivec.h"
42 #include "opt_ddb.h"
43 #include "opt_mpc85xx.h"
44 #include "opt_pci.h"
45 #include "gpio.h"
46 #include "pci.h"
47 
48 #define	DDRC_PRIVATE
49 #define	GLOBAL_PRIVATE
50 #define	L2CACHE_PRIVATE
51 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
55 #include <sys/intr.h>
56 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
57 #include <sys/tty.h>
58 #include <sys/kcore.h>
59 #include <sys/bitops.h>
60 #include <sys/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/extent.h>
62 #include <sys/malloc.h>
63 #include <sys/module.h>
64 
65 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
66 
67 #include <prop/proplib.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/cons.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
72 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
73 
74 #include <net/if.h>
75 #include <net/if_media.h>
76 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
77 
78 #include <powerpc/cpuset.h>
79 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
80 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
81 #include <powerpc/booke/spr.h>
82 
83 #include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
84 #include <powerpc/booke/e500reg.h>
85 #include <powerpc/booke/e500var.h>
86 #include <powerpc/booke/etsecreg.h>
87 #include <powerpc/booke/openpicreg.h>
88 #ifdef CADMUS
89 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/cadmusreg.h>
90 #endif
91 #ifdef PIXIS
92 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/pixisreg.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 struct uboot_bdinfo {
96 	uint32_t bd_memstart;
97 	uint32_t bd_memsize;
98 	uint32_t bd_flashstart;
99 	uint32_t bd_flashsize;
100 /*10*/	uint32_t bd_flashoffset;
101 	uint32_t bd_sramstart;
102 	uint32_t bd_sramsize;
103 	uint32_t bd_immrbase;
104 /*20*/	uint32_t bd_bootflags;
105 	uint32_t bd_ipaddr;
106 	uint8_t bd_etheraddr[6];
107 	uint16_t bd_ethspeed;
108 /*30*/	uint32_t bd_intfreq;
109 	uint32_t bd_cpufreq;
110 	uint32_t bd_baudrate;
111 /*3c*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr1[6];
112 /*42*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr2[6];
113 /*48*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr3[6];
114 /*4e*/	uint16_t bd_pad;
115 };
116 
117 /*
118  * booke kernels need to set module_machine to this for modules to work.
119  */
120 char module_machine_booke[] = "powerpc-booke";
121 
122 void	initppc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, void *, void *, void *, void *);
123 
124 #define	MEMREGIONS	4
125 phys_ram_seg_t physmemr[MEMREGIONS];		/* All memory */
126 phys_ram_seg_t availmemr[2*MEMREGIONS];		/* Available memory */
127 static u_int nmemr;
128 
129 #ifndef CONSFREQ
130 # define CONSFREQ	-1            /* inherit from firmware */
131 #endif
132 #ifndef CONSPEED
133 # define CONSPEED	115200
134 #endif
135 #ifndef CONMODE
136 # define CONMODE	((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8)
137 #endif
138 #ifndef CONSADDR
139 # define CONSADDR	DUART2_BASE
140 #endif
141 
142 int		comcnfreq  = CONSFREQ;
143 int		comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
144 tcflag_t	comcnmode  = CONMODE;
145 bus_addr_t	comcnaddr  = (bus_addr_t)CONSADDR;
146 
147 #if NPCI > 0
148 struct extent *pcimem_ex;
149 struct extent *pciio_ex;
150 #endif
151 
152 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_bst = {
153 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
154 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
155 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
156 };
157 
158 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_le_bst = {
159 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
160 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
161 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
162 };
163 
164 const bus_space_handle_t gur_bsh = (bus_space_handle_t)(uintptr_t)(GUR_BASE);
165 
166 #if defined(SYS_CLK)
167 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = SYS_CLK;
168 #endif
169 #ifdef CADMUS
170 static uint8_t cadmus_pci;
171 static uint8_t cadmus_csr;
172 #ifndef SYS_CLK
173 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 33333333; /* 33.333333Mhz */
174 #endif
175 #elif defined(PIXIS)
176 static const uint32_t pixis_spd_map[8] = {
177     [PX_SPD_33MHZ] = 33333333,
178     [PX_SPD_40MHZ] = 40000000,
179     [PX_SPD_50MHZ] = 50000000,
180     [PX_SPD_66MHZ] = 66666666,
181     [PX_SPD_83MHZ] = 83333333,
182     [PX_SPD_100MHZ] = 100000000,
183     [PX_SPD_133MHZ] = 133333333,
184     [PX_SPD_166MHZ] = 166666667,
185 };
186 static uint8_t pixis_spd;
187 #ifndef SYS_CLK
188 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk;
189 #endif
190 #elif !defined(SYS_CLK)
191 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 66666667; /* 66.666667Mhz */
192 #endif
193 
194 static int e500_cngetc(dev_t);
195 static void e500_cnputc(dev_t, int);
196 
197 static struct consdev e500_earlycons = {
198 	.cn_getc = e500_cngetc,
199 	.cn_putc = e500_cnputc,
200 	.cn_pollc = nullcnpollc,
201 };
202 
203 /*
204  * List of port-specific devices to attach to the processor local bus.
205  */
206 static const struct cpunode_locators mpc8548_cpunode_locs[] = {
207 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 0, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
208 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
209 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
210 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 1, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
211 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
212 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 2, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
213 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
214 #endif
215 	{ "wdog" },	/* not a real device */
216 	{ "duart", DUART1_BASE, 2*DUART_SIZE, 0,
217 		1, { ISOURCE_DUART },
218 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DUART) },
219 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
220 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_ERR },
221 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1) },
222 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8555) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
223 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
224 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_ERR },
225 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
226 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16,
227 		  SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
228 #endif
229 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
230 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
231 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
232 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
233 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
234 #endif
235 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
236 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
237 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
238 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
239 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16,
240 		  SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
241 #endif
242 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572)
243 	{ "tsec", ETSEC4_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 4,
244 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC4_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_ERR },
245 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC4),
246 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
247 #endif
248 	{ "diic", I2C1_BASE, 2*I2C_SIZE, 0,
249 		1, { ISOURCE_I2C },
250 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_I2C) },
251 	/* MPC8572 doesn't have any GPIO */
252 	{ "gpio", GLOBAL_BASE, GLOBAL_SIZE, 0,
253 		1, { ISOURCE_GPIO },
254 		0,
255 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
256 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
257 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
258 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
259 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
260 #if defined(MPC8536)
261 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
262 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
263 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_16),
264 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
265 #endif
266 #if defined(MPC8572)
267 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 1,
268 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
269 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
270 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
271 	{ "ddrc", DDRC2_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 2,
272 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
273 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR2_14),
274 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
275 #endif
276 	{ "lbc", LBC_BASE, LBC_SIZE, 0,
277 		1, { ISOURCE_LBC },
278 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_LBC) },
279 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
280 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
281 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
282 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
283 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
284 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
285 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
286 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
287 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
288 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
289 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3 },
290 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
291 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
292 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
293 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
294 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
295 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
296 #endif
297 #ifdef MPC8548
298 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
299 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
300 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
301 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
302 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
303 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
304 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
305 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
306 	{ "pci", PCIX2_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
307 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI2 },
308 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI2),
309 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
310 #endif
311 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
312 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
313 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
314 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
315 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
316 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
317 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
318 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
319 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
320 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
321 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3_MPC8572 },
322 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
323 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
324 #endif
325 #if defined(MPC8536) || defined(P2020)
326 	{ "ehci", USB1_BASE, USB_SIZE, 1,
327 		1, { ISOURCE_USB1 },
328 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB1),
329 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
330 #endif
331 #ifdef MPC8536
332 	{ "ehci", USB2_BASE, USB_SIZE, 2,
333 		1, { ISOURCE_USB2 },
334 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB2),
335 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
336 	{ "ehci", USB3_BASE, USB_SIZE, 3,
337 		1, { ISOURCE_USB3 },
338 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB3),
339 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
340 	{ "sata", SATA1_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 1,
341 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA1 },
342 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA1),
343 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
344 	{ "sata", SATA2_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 2,
345 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA2 },
346 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA2),
347 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
348 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
349 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
350 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_15),
351 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
352 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
353 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
354 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_12),
355 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
356 #endif
357 #if defined(P2020)
358 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
359 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
360 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_28),
361 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 }, },
362 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
363 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
364 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_10),
365 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 }, },
366 #endif
367 	//{ "sec", RNG_BASE, RNG_SIZE, 0, 0, },
368 	{ NULL }
369 };
370 
371 static int
372 e500_cngetc(dev_t dv)
373 {
374 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
375 
376         if ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
377 		return -1;
378 
379 	return com0addr[com_data] & 0xff;
380 }
381 
382 static void
383 e500_cnputc(dev_t dv, int c)
384 {
385 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
386 	int timo = 150000;
387 
388 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TXRDY) == 0 && --timo > 0)
389 		;
390 
391 	com0addr[com_data] = c;
392 	__asm("mbar");
393 
394 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TSRE) == 0 && --timo > 0)
395 		;
396 }
397 
398 static void *
399 gur_tlb_mapiodev(paddr_t pa, psize_t len, bool prefetchable)
400 {
401 	if (prefetchable)
402 		return NULL;
403 	if (pa < gur_bst.pbs_offset)
404 		return NULL;
405 	if (pa + len > gur_bst.pbs_offset + gur_bst.pbs_limit)
406 		return NULL;
407 	return (void *)pa;
408 }
409 
410 static void *(* const early_tlb_mapiodev)(paddr_t, psize_t, bool) = gur_tlb_mapiodev;
411 
412 static void
413 e500_cpu_reset(void)
414 {
415 	__asm volatile("sync");
416 	cpu_write_4(GLOBAL_BASE + RSTCR, HRESET_REQ);
417 	__asm volatile("msync;isync");
418 }
419 
420 static psize_t
421 memprobe(vaddr_t endkernel)
422 {
423 	phys_ram_seg_t *mr;
424 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
425 	printf(" bptr=%"PRIxPADDR, boot_page);
426 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
427 		/*
428 		 * shift it to an address
429 		 */
430 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
431 	} else {
432 		boot_page = ~(paddr_t)0;
433 	}
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * First we need to find out how much physical memory we have.
437 	 * We could let our bootloader tell us, but it's almost as easy
438 	 * to ask the DDR memory controller.
439 	 */
440 	mr = physmemr;
441 	for (u_int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
442 		uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_CONFIG(i));
443 		if (v & CS_CONFIG_EN) {
444 			v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_BNDS(i));
445 			if (v == 0)
446 				continue;
447 			mr->start = BNDS_SA_GET(v);
448 			mr->size  = BNDS_SIZE_GET(v);
449 #ifdef MEMSIZE
450 			if (mr->start >= MEMSIZE)
451 				continue;
452 			if (mr->start + mr->size > MEMSIZE)
453 				mr->size = MEMSIZE - mr->start;
454 #endif
455 #if 0
456 			printf(" [%zd]={%#"PRIx64"@%#"PRIx64"}",
457 			    mr - physmemr, mr->size, mr->start);
458 #endif
459 			mr++;
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	if (mr == physmemr)
464 		panic("no memory configured!");
465 
466 	/*
467 	 * Sort memory regions from low to high and coalesce adjacent regions
468 	 */
469 	u_int cnt = mr - physmemr;
470 	if (cnt > 1) {
471 		for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++) {
472 			for (u_int j = i + 1; j < cnt; j++) {
473 				if (physmemr[j].start < physmemr[i].start) {
474 					phys_ram_seg_t tmp = physmemr[i];
475 					physmemr[i] = physmemr[j];
476 					physmemr[j] = tmp;
477 				}
478 			}
479 		}
480 		mr = physmemr;
481 		for (u_int i = 0; i + 1 < cnt; i++, mr++) {
482 			if (mr->start + mr->size == mr[1].start) {
483 				mr->size += mr[1].size;
484 				for (u_int j = 1; i + j + 1 < cnt; j++)
485 					mr[j] = mr[j+1];
486 				cnt--;
487 			}
488 		}
489 	} else if (cnt == 0) {
490 		panic("%s: no memory found", __func__);
491 	}
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Copy physical memory to available memory.
495 	 */
496 	memcpy(availmemr, physmemr, cnt * sizeof(physmemr[0]));
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Adjust available memory to skip kernel at start of memory.
500 	 */
501 	availmemr[0].size -= endkernel - availmemr[0].start;
502 	availmemr[0].start = endkernel;
503 
504 	mr = availmemr;
505 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++, mr++) {
506 		/*
507 		 * U-boot reserves a boot-page on multi-core chips.
508 		 * We need to make sure that we never disturb it.
509 		 */
510 		const paddr_t mr_end = mr->start + mr->size;
511 		if (mr_end > boot_page && boot_page >= mr->start) {
512 			/*
513 			 * Normally u-boot will put in at the end
514 			 * of memory.  But in case it doesn't, deal
515 			 * with all possibilities.
516 			 */
517 			if (boot_page + PAGE_SIZE == mr_end) {
518 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
519 			} else if (boot_page == mr->start) {
520 				mr->start += PAGE_SIZE;
521 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
522 			} else {
523 				mr->size = boot_page - mr->start;
524 				mr++;
525 				for (u_int j = cnt; j > i + 1; j--) {
526 					availmemr[j] = availmemr[j-1];
527 				}
528 				cnt++;
529 				mr->start = boot_page + PAGE_SIZE;
530 				mr->size = mr_end - mr->start;
531 			}
532 			break;
533 		}
534 	}
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * Steal pages at the end of memory for the kernel message buffer.
538 	 */
539 	mr = availmemr + cnt - 1;
540 	KASSERT(mr->size >= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
541 	mr->size -= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE);
542 	msgbuf_paddr = (uintptr_t)(mr->start + mr->size);
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * Calculate physmem.
546 	 */
547 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
548 		physmem += atop(physmemr[i].size);
549 
550 	nmemr = cnt;
551 	return physmemr[cnt-1].start + physmemr[cnt-1].size;
552 }
553 
554 void
555 consinit(void)
556 {
557 	static bool attached = false;
558 
559 	if (attached)
560 		return;
561 	attached = true;
562 
563 	if (comcnfreq == -1) {
564 		const uint32_t porpplsr = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
565 		const uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(porpplsr);
566 		comcnfreq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
567 		printf(" comcnfreq=%u", comcnfreq);
568 	}
569 
570 	comcnattach(&gur_bst, comcnaddr, comcnspeed, comcnfreq,
571 	    COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode);
572 }
573 
574 void
575 cpu_probe_cache(void)
576 {
577 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
578 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
579 
580 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
581 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
582 
583 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
584 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
585 
586 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
587 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
588 	} else {
589 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_size;
590 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size;
591 	}
592 
593 #ifdef DEBUG
594 	uint32_t l1csr0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR0);
595 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr0) == 0)
596 		printf(" DC=off");
597 
598 	uint32_t l1csr1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR1);
599 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr1) == 0)
600 		printf(" IC=off");
601 #endif
602 }
603 
604 static uint16_t
605 getsvr(void)
606 {
607 	uint16_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR) >> 16;
608 
609 	svr &= ~0x8;		/* clear security bit */
610 	switch (svr) {
611 	case SVR_MPC8543v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16;
612 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16;
613 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:		return SVR_P2020v2 >> 16;
614 	default:			return svr;
615 	}
616 }
617 
618 static const char *
619 socname(uint32_t svr)
620 {
621 	svr &= ~0x80000;	/* clear security bit */
622 	switch (svr >> 8) {
623 	case SVR_MPC8533 >> 8: return "MPC8533";
624 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 8: return "MPC8536";
625 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 8: return "MPC8541";
626 	case SVR_MPC8543v2 >> 8: return "MPC8543";
627 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 8: return "MPC8544";
628 	case SVR_MPC8545v2 >> 8: return "MPC8545";
629 	case SVR_MPC8547v2 >> 8: return "MPC8547";
630 	case SVR_MPC8548v2 >> 8: return "MPC8548";
631 	case SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 8: return "MPC8555";
632 	case SVR_MPC8568v1 >> 8: return "MPC8568";
633 	case SVR_MPC8567v1 >> 8: return "MPC8567";
634 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 8: return "MPC8572";
635 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 8: return "P2020";
636 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 8: return "P2010";
637 	default:
638 		panic("%s: unknown SVR %#x", __func__, svr);
639 	}
640 }
641 
642 static void
643 e500_tlb_print(device_t self, const char *name, uint32_t tlbcfg)
644 {
645 	static const char units[16] = "KKKKKMMMMMGGGGGT";
646 
647 	const uint32_t minsize = 1U << (2 * TLBCFG_MINSIZE(tlbcfg));
648 	const uint32_t assoc = TLBCFG_ASSOC(tlbcfg);
649 	const u_int maxsize_log4k = TLBCFG_MAXSIZE(tlbcfg);
650 	const uint64_t maxsize = 1ULL << (2 * maxsize_log4k % 10);
651 	const uint32_t nentries = TLBCFG_NENTRY(tlbcfg);
652 
653 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s:", name);
654 
655 	aprint_normal(" %u", nentries);
656 	if (TLBCFG_AVAIL_P(tlbcfg)) {
657 		aprint_normal(" variable-size (%uKB..%"PRIu64"%cB)",
658 		    minsize, maxsize, units[maxsize_log4k]);
659 	} else {
660 		aprint_normal(" fixed-size (%uKB)", minsize);
661 	}
662 	if (assoc == 0 || assoc == nentries)
663 		aprint_normal(" fully");
664 	else
665 		aprint_normal(" %u-way set", assoc);
666 	aprint_normal(" associative entries\n");
667 }
668 
669 static void
670 cpu_print_info(struct cpu_info *ci)
671 {
672 	uint64_t freq = board_info_get_number("processor-frequency");
673 	device_t self = ci->ci_dev;
674 
675 	char freqbuf[10];
676 	if (freq >= 999500000) {
677 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 10000000;
678 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u.%02u GHz",
679 		    freq32 / 100, freq32 % 100);
680 	} else {
681 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 1000000;
682 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u MHz", freq32);
683 	}
684 
685 	const uint32_t pvr = mfpvr();
686 	const uint32_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR);
687 	const uint32_t pir = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
688 
689 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s %s%s %u.%u with an e500%s %u.%u core, "
690 	   "ID %u%s\n",
691 	   freqbuf, socname(svr), (SVR_SECURITY_P(svr) ? "E" : ""),
692 	   (svr >> 4) & 15, svr & 15,
693 	   (pvr >> 16) == PVR_MPCe500v2 ? "v2" : "",
694 	   (pvr >> 4) & 15, pvr & 15,
695 	   pir, (pir == 0 ? " (Primary)" : ""));
696 
697 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
698 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
699 	    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
700 	    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0) >> 10,
701 	    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0),
702 	    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg0),
703 	    L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD
704 		? "data" : "unified");
705 
706 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
707 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
708 		aprint_normal_dev(self,
709 		    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
710 		    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1) >> 10,
711 		    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1),
712 		    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg1),
713 		    "instruction");
714 	}
715 
716 	const uint32_t mmucfg = mfspr(SPR_MMUCFG);
717 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
718 	    "%u TLBs, %u concurrent %u-bit PIDs (%u total)\n",
719 	    MMUCFG_NTLBS_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
720 	    MMUCFG_NPIDS_GET(mmucfg),
721 	    MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
722 	    1 << (MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1));
723 
724 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb0", mfspr(SPR_TLB0CFG));
725 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb1", mfspr(SPR_TLB1CFG));
726 }
727 
728 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
729 static void
730 e500_cpu_spinup(device_t self, struct cpu_info *ci)
731 {
732 	uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = board_info_get_number("mp-spin-up-table");
733 	struct pglist splist;
734 
735 	if (spinup_table_addr == 0) {
736 		aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up table)");
737 		return;
738 	}
739 
740 	struct uboot_spinup_entry * const e = (void *)spinup_table_addr;
741 	volatile struct cpu_hatch_data * const h = &cpu_hatch_data;
742 	const size_t id = cpu_index(ci);
743 	volatile __cpuset_t * const hatchlings = &cpuset_info.cpus_hatched;
744 
745 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0) {
746 		int error = uvm_pglistalloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
747 		    64*1024*1024, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &splist, 1, 1);
748 		if (error) {
749 			aprint_error_dev(self,
750 			    "unable to allocate hatch stack\n");
751 			return;
752 		}
753 		h->hatch_sp = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&splist))
754 		    + PAGE_SIZE - CALLFRAMELEN;
755         }
756 
757 
758 	for (size_t i = 1; e[i].entry_pir != 0; i++) {
759 		printf("%s: cpu%u: entry#%zu(%p): pir=%u\n",
760 		    __func__, ci->ci_cpuid, i, &e[i], e[i].entry_pir);
761 		if (e[i].entry_pir == ci->ci_cpuid) {
762 
763 			ci->ci_curlwp = ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp;
764 			ci->ci_curpcb = lwp_getpcb(ci->ci_curlwp);
765 			ci->ci_curpm = pmap_kernel();
766 			ci->ci_lasttb = cpu_info[0].ci_lasttb;
767 			ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq =
768 			    cpu_info[0].ci_data.cpu_cc_freq;
769 
770 			h->hatch_self = self;
771 			h->hatch_ci = ci;
772 			h->hatch_running = -1;
773 			h->hatch_pir = e[i].entry_pir;
774 			h->hatch_hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
775 			KASSERT(h->hatch_sp != 0);
776 			/*
777 			 * Get new timebase.  We don't want to deal with
778 			 * timebase crossing a 32-bit boundary so make sure
779 			 * that we have enough headroom to do the timebase
780 			 * synchronization.
781 			 */
782 #define	TBSYNC_SLOP	2000
783 			uint32_t tbl;
784 			uint32_t tbu;
785 			do {
786 				tbu = mfspr(SPR_RTBU);
787 				tbl = mfspr(SPR_RTBL) + TBSYNC_SLOP;
788 			} while (tbl < TBSYNC_SLOP);
789 
790 			h->hatch_tbu = tbu;
791 			h->hatch_tbl = tbl;
792 			__asm("sync;isync");
793 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
794 
795 #if 1
796 			/*
797 			 * And here we go...
798 			 */
799 			e[i].entry_addr_lower =
800 			    (uint32_t)e500_spinup_trampoline;
801 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
802 			__asm __volatile("sync;isync");
803 			__insn_barrier();
804 
805 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
806 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
807 				if (e[i].entry_addr_lower == 3) {
808 					printf(
809 					    "%s: cpu%u started in %u spins\n",
810 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci), timo);
811 					break;
812 				}
813 			}
814 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
815 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
816 				if (h->hatch_running == 0) {
817 					printf(
818 					    "%s: cpu%u cracked in %u spins: (running=%d)\n",
819 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci),
820 					    timo, h->hatch_running);
821 					break;
822 				}
823 			}
824 			if (h->hatch_running == -1) {
825 				aprint_error_dev(self,
826 				    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%d"
827 				    ", entry=%#x\n",
828 				    h->hatch_running, e[i].entry_addr_lower);
829 				goto out;
830 			}
831 #endif
832 
833 			/*
834 			 * First then we do is to synchronize timebases.
835 			 * TBSYNC_SLOP*16 should be more than enough
836 			 * instructions.
837 			 */
838 			while (tbl != mftbl())
839 				continue;
840 			h->hatch_running = 1;
841 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
842 			__asm("sync;isync");
843 			__insn_barrier();
844 
845 			for (u_int timo = 10000; timo-- > 0; ) {
846 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
847 				if (h->hatch_running > 1)
848 					break;
849 			}
850 			if (h->hatch_running == 1) {
851 				printf(
852 				    "%s: tb sync failed: offset from %"PRId64"=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
853 				    __func__,
854 				    ((int64_t)tbu << 32) + tbl,
855 				    (int64_t)
856 					(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
857 					+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
858 				    h->hatch_running);
859 				goto out;
860 			}
861 			printf(
862 			    "%s: tb synced: offset=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
863 			    __func__,
864 			    (int64_t)
865 				(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
866 				+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
867 			    h->hatch_running);
868 			/*
869 			 * Now we wait for the hatching to complete.  10ms
870 			 * should be long enough.
871 			 */
872 			for (u_int timo = 10000; timo-- > 0; ) {
873 				if (CPUSET_HAS_P(*hatchlings, id)) {
874 					aprint_normal_dev(self,
875 					    "hatch successful (%u spins, "
876 					    "timebase adjusted by %"PRId64")\n",
877 					    10000 - timo,
878 					    (int64_t)
879 						(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
880 						+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl));
881 					goto out;
882 				}
883 				DELAY(1);
884 			}
885 
886 			aprint_error_dev(self,
887 			    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%u\n",
888 			    h->hatch_running);
889 			goto out;
890 		}
891 	}
892 
893 	aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up entry for PIR %u)",
894 	    ci->ci_cpuid);
895 out:
896 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0)
897 		uvm_pglistfree(&splist);
898 }
899 #endif
900 
901 void
902 e500_cpu_hatch(struct cpu_info *ci)
903 {
904 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * Make sure interrupts are blocked.
908 	 */
909 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
910 
911 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
912 
913 	cpu_print_info(ci);
914 
915 /*
916  */
917 }
918 
919 static void
920 e500_cpu_attach(device_t self, u_int instance)
921 {
922 	struct cpu_info * const ci = &cpu_info[instance - (instance > 0)];
923 
924 	if (instance > 1) {
925 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
926 		ci->ci_idepth = -1;
927 		self->dv_private = ci;
928 
929 		ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
930 		ci->ci_dev = self;
931 		ci->ci_tlb_info = cpu_info[0].ci_tlb_info;
932 
933 		mi_cpu_attach(ci);
934 
935 		intr_cpu_attach(ci);
936 		cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
937 
938 		e500_cpu_spinup(self, ci);
939 		return;
940 #else
941 		aprint_error_dev(self, "disabled (uniprocessor kernel)\n");
942 		return;
943 #endif
944 	}
945 
946 	self->dv_private = ci;
947 
948 	ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
949 	ci->ci_dev = self;
950 
951 	intr_cpu_attach(ci);
952 	cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
953 
954 	KASSERT(ci == curcpu());
955 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
956 
957 	cpu_print_info(ci);
958 }
959 
960 void
961 e500_ipi_halt(void)
962 {
963 	register_t msr, hid0;
964 
965 	msr = wrtee(0);
966 
967 	hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
968 	hid0 = (hid0 & ~(HID0_TBEN|HID0_NAP|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_DOZE;
969 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
970 
971 	msr = (msr & ~(PSL_EE|PSL_CE|PSL_ME)) | PSL_WE;
972 	mtmsr(msr);
973 	for (;;);	/* loop forever */
974 }
975 
976 
977 static void
978 calltozero(void)
979 {
980 	panic("call to 0 from %p", __builtin_return_address(0));
981 }
982 
983 void
984 initppc(vaddr_t startkernel, vaddr_t endkernel,
985 	void *a0, void *a1, void *a2, void *a3)
986 {
987 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
988 	struct cpu_softc * const cpu = ci->ci_softc;
989 
990 	cn_tab = &e500_earlycons;
991 	printf(" initppc(%#"PRIxVADDR", %#"PRIxVADDR", %p, %p, %p, %p)<enter>",
992 	    startkernel, endkernel, a0, a1, a2, a3);
993 
994 	/*
995 	 * Make sure we don't enter NAP or SLEEP if PSL_POW (MSR[WE]) is set.
996 	 * DOZE is ok.
997 	 */
998 	const register_t hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
999 	mtspr(SPR_HID0,
1000 	    (hid0 & ~(HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_TBEN | HID0_EMCP | HID0_DOZE);
1001 #ifdef CADMUS
1002 	/*
1003 	 * Need to cache this from cadmus since we need to unmap cadmus since
1004 	 * it falls in the middle of kernel address space.
1005 	 */
1006 	cadmus_pci = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_PCI];
1007 	cadmus_csr = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR];
1008 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] |= CM_RST_PHYRST;
1009 	printf(" cadmus_pci=%#x", cadmus_pci);
1010 	printf(" cadmus_csr=%#x", cadmus_csr);
1011 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] = 0;
1012 	if ((cadmus_pci & CM_PCI_PSPEED) == CM_PCI_PSPEED_66) {
1013 		e500_sys_clk *= 2;
1014 	}
1015 #endif
1016 #ifdef PIXIS
1017 	pixis_spd = ((uint8_t *)PX_BASE)[PX_SPD];
1018 	printf(" pixis_spd=%#x sysclk=%"PRIuMAX,
1019 	    pixis_spd, PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd));
1020 #ifndef SYS_CLK
1021 	e500_sys_clk = pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)];
1022 #else
1023 	printf(" pixis_sysclk=%u", pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)]);
1024 #endif
1025 #endif
1026 	printf(" porpllsr=0x%08x",
1027 	    *(uint32_t *)(GUR_BASE + GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR));
1028 	printf(" sys_clk=%"PRIu64, e500_sys_clk);
1029 
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Make sure arguments are page aligned.
1032 	 */
1033 	startkernel = trunc_page(startkernel);
1034 	endkernel = round_page(endkernel);
1035 
1036 	/*
1037 	 * Initialize the bus space tag used to access the 85xx general
1038 	 * utility registers.  It doesn't need to be extent protected.
1039 	 * We know the GUR is mapped via a TLB1 entry so we add a limited
1040 	 * mapiodev which allows mappings in GUR space.
1041 	 */
1042 	CTASSERT(offsetof(struct tlb_md_io_ops, md_tlb_mapiodev) == 0);
1043 	cpu_md_ops.md_tlb_io_ops = (const void *)&early_tlb_mapiodev;
1044 	bus_space_init(&gur_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
1045 	bus_space_init(&gur_le_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
1046 	cpu->cpu_bst = &gur_bst;
1047 	cpu->cpu_le_bst = &gur_le_bst;
1048 	cpu->cpu_bsh = gur_bsh;
1049 
1050 	/*
1051 	 * Attach the console early, really early.
1052 	 */
1053 	consinit();
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Reset the PIC to a known state.
1057 	 */
1058 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR, GCR_RST);
1059 	while (cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR) & GCR_RST)
1060 		;
1061 #if 0
1062 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
1063 #endif
1064 	printf(" openpic-reset(ctpr=%u)",
1065 	    cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR));
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * fill in with an absolute branch to a routine that will panic.
1069 	 */
1070 	*(int *)0 = 0x48000002 | (int) calltozero;
1071 
1072 	/*
1073 	 * Get the cache sizes.
1074 	 */
1075 	cpu_probe_cache();
1076 		printf(" cache(DC=%uKB/%u,IC=%uKB/%u)",
1077 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_size >> 10,
1078 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size,
1079 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_size >> 10,
1080 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * Now find out how much memory is attached
1084 	 */
1085 	pmemsize = memprobe(endkernel);
1086 	cpu->cpu_highmem = pmemsize;
1087 		printf(" memprobe=%zuMB", (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
1088 
1089 	/*
1090 	 * Now we need cleanout the TLB of stuff that we don't need.
1091 	 */
1092 	e500_tlb_init(endkernel, pmemsize);
1093 		printf(" e500_tlbinit(%#lx,%zuMB)",
1094 		    endkernel, (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
1095 
1096 	/*
1097 	 *
1098 	 */
1099 	printf(" hid0=%#lx/%#lx", hid0, mfspr(SPR_HID0));
1100 	printf(" hid1=%#lx", mfspr(SPR_HID1));
1101 	printf(" pordevsr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORDEVSR));
1102 	printf(" devdisr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + DEVDISR));
1103 
1104 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
1105 
1106 	/*
1107 	 * Initialize the message buffer.
1108 	 */
1109 	initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf_paddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
1110 	printf(" msgbuf=%p", (void *)msgbuf_paddr);
1111 
1112 	/*
1113 	 * Initialize exception vectors and interrupts
1114 	 */
1115 	exception_init(&e500_intrsw);
1116 
1117 	printf(" exception_init=%p", &e500_intrsw);
1118 
1119 	mtspr(SPR_TCR, TCR_WIE | mfspr(SPR_TCR));
1120 
1121 	/*
1122 	 * Set the page size.
1123 	 */
1124 	uvm_setpagesize();
1125 
1126 	/*
1127 	 * Initialize the pmap.
1128 	 */
1129 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel, availmemr, nmemr);
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * Let's take all the indirect calls via our stubs and patch
1133 	 * them to be direct calls.
1134 	 */
1135 	cpu_fixup_stubs();
1136 #if 0
1137 	/*
1138 	 * As a debug measure we can change the TLB entry that maps all of
1139 	 * memory to one that encompasses the 64KB with the kernel vectors.
1140 	 * All other pages will be soft faulted into the TLB as needed.
1141 	 */
1142 	const uint32_t saved_mas0 = mfspr(SPR_MAS0);
1143 	mtspr(SPR_MAS6, 0);
1144 	__asm volatile("tlbsx\t0, %0" :: "b"(startkernel));
1145 	uint32_t mas0 = mfspr(SPR_MAS0);
1146 	uint32_t mas1 = mfspr(SPR_MAS1);
1147 	uint32_t mas2 = mfspr(SPR_MAS2);
1148 	uint32_t mas3 = mfspr(SPR_MAS3);
1149 	KASSERT(mas3 & MAS3_SW);
1150 	KASSERT(mas3 & MAS3_SR);
1151 	KASSERT(mas3 & MAS3_SX);
1152 	mas1 = (mas1 & ~MAS1_TSIZE) | MASX_TSIZE_64KB;
1153 	pt_entry_t xpn_mask = ~0 << (10 + 2 * MASX_TSIZE_GET(mas1));
1154 	mas2 = (mas2 & ~(MAS2_EPN        )) | (startkernel & xpn_mask);
1155 	mas3 = (mas3 & ~(MAS3_RPN|MAS3_SW)) | (startkernel & xpn_mask);
1156 	printf(" %#lx=<%#x,%#x,%#x,%#x>", startkernel, mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3);
1157 #if 1
1158 	mtspr(SPR_MAS1, mas1);
1159 	mtspr(SPR_MAS2, mas2);
1160 	mtspr(SPR_MAS3, mas3);
1161 	extern void tlbwe(void);
1162 	tlbwe();
1163 	mtspr(SPR_MAS0, saved_mas0);
1164 	printf("(ok)");
1165 #endif
1166 #endif
1167 
1168 	/*
1169 	 * Set some more MD helpers
1170 	 */
1171 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_locs = mpc8548_cpunode_locs;
1172 	cpu_md_ops.md_device_register = e500_device_register;
1173 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_attach = e500_cpu_attach;
1174 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_reset = e500_cpu_reset;
1175 #if NGPIO > 0
1176 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_attach = pq3gpio_attach;
1177 #endif
1178 
1179 		printf(" initppc done!\n");
1180 
1181 	/*
1182 	 * Look for the Book-E modules in the right place.
1183 	 */
1184 	module_machine = module_machine_booke;
1185 }
1186 
1187 #ifdef MPC8548
1188 static const char * const mpc8548cds_extirq_names[] = {
1189 	[0] = "pci inta",
1190 	[1] = "pci intb",
1191 	[2] = "pci intc",
1192 	[3] = "pci intd",
1193 	[4] = "irq4",
1194 	[5] = "gige phy",
1195 	[6] = "atm phy",
1196 	[7] = "cpld",
1197 	[8] = "irq8",
1198 	[9] = "nvram",
1199 	[10] = "debug",
1200 	[11] = "pci2 inta",
1201 };
1202 #endif
1203 
1204 static const char * const mpc85xx_extirq_names[] = {
1205 	[0] = "extirq 0",
1206 	[1] = "extirq 1",
1207 	[2] = "extirq 2",
1208 	[3] = "extirq 3",
1209 	[4] = "extirq 4",
1210 	[5] = "extirq 5",
1211 	[6] = "extirq 6",
1212 	[7] = "extirq 7",
1213 	[8] = "extirq 8",
1214 	[9] = "extirq 9",
1215 	[10] = "extirq 10",
1216 	[11] = "extirq 11",
1217 };
1218 
1219 static void
1220 mpc85xx_extirq_setup(void)
1221 {
1222 #ifdef MPC8548
1223 	const char * const * names = mpc8548cds_extirq_names;
1224 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc8548cds_extirq_names);
1225 #else
1226 	const char * const * names = mpc85xx_extirq_names;
1227 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc85xx_extirq_names);
1228 #endif
1229 	prop_array_t extirqs = prop_array_create_with_capacity(n);
1230 	for (u_int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1231 		prop_string_t ps = prop_string_create_cstring_nocopy(names[i]);
1232 		prop_array_set(extirqs, i, ps);
1233 		prop_object_release(ps);
1234 	}
1235 	board_info_add_object("external-irqs", extirqs);
1236 	prop_object_release(extirqs);
1237 }
1238 
1239 static void
1240 mpc85xx_pci_setup(const char *name, uint32_t intmask, int ist, int inta, ...)
1241 {
1242 	prop_dictionary_t pci_intmap = prop_dictionary_create();
1243 	KASSERT(pci_intmap != NULL);
1244 	prop_number_t mask = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(intmask);
1245 	KASSERT(mask != NULL);
1246 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "interrupt-mask", mask);
1247 	prop_object_release(mask);
1248 	prop_number_t pn_ist = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(ist);
1249 	KASSERT(pn_ist != NULL);
1250 	prop_number_t pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(inta);
1251 	KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
1252 	prop_dictionary_t entry = prop_dictionary_create();
1253 	KASSERT(entry != NULL);
1254 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
1255 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
1256 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "000000", entry);
1257 	prop_object_release(pn_intr);
1258 	prop_object_release(entry);
1259 	va_list ap;
1260 	va_start(ap, inta);
1261 	u_int intrinc = __LOWEST_SET_BIT(intmask);
1262 	for (u_int i = 0; i < intmask; i += intrinc) {
1263 		char prop_name[12];
1264 		snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%06x", i + intrinc);
1265 		entry = prop_dictionary_create();
1266 		KASSERT(entry != NULL);
1267 		pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(va_arg(ap, u_int));
1268 		KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
1269 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
1270 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
1271 		prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, prop_name, entry);
1272 		prop_object_release(pn_intr);
1273 		prop_object_release(entry);
1274 	}
1275 	va_end(ap);
1276 	prop_object_release(pn_ist);
1277 	board_info_add_object(name, pci_intmap);
1278 	prop_object_release(pci_intmap);
1279 }
1280 
1281 void
1282 cpu_startup(void)
1283 {
1284 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
1285 	const uint16_t svr = getsvr();
1286 
1287 	powersave = 0;	/* we can do it but turn it on by default */
1288 
1289 	booke_cpu_startup(socname(mfspr(SPR_SVR)));
1290 
1291 	uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
1292 	uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(v);
1293 	uint32_t e500_ratio = E500_RATIO_GET(v);
1294 
1295 	uint64_t ccb_freq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
1296 	uint64_t cpu_freq = ccb_freq * e500_ratio / 2;
1297 
1298 	ci->ci_khz = (cpu_freq + 500) / 1000;
1299 	cpu_timebase = ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq = ccb_freq / 8;
1300 
1301 	board_info_add_number("my-id", svr);
1302 	board_info_add_bool("pq3");
1303 	board_info_add_number("mem-size", pmemsize);
1304 	const uint32_t l2ctl = cpu_read_4(L2CACHE_BASE + L2CTL);
1305 	uint32_t l2siz = L2CTL_L2SIZ_GET(l2ctl);
1306 	uint32_t l2banks = l2siz >> 16;
1307 #ifdef MPC85555
1308 	if (svr == (MPC8555v1 >> 16)) {
1309 		l2siz >>= 1;
1310 		l2banks >>= 1;
1311 	}
1312 #endif
1313 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
1314 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
1315 		bool found = false;
1316 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1317 		for (const uint32_t *dp = (void *)(boot_page + PAGE_SIZE - 4),
1318 		     * const bp = (void *)boot_page;
1319 		     bp <= dp; dp--) {
1320 			if (*dp == boot_page) {
1321 				uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = (uintptr_t)++dp;
1322 				spinup_table_addr =
1323 				    roundup2(spinup_table_addr, 32);
1324 				board_info_add_number("mp-boot-page",
1325 				    boot_page);
1326 				board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table",
1327 				    spinup_table_addr);
1328 				printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR". "
1329 				    "Spin-up table @ %#"PRIxPTR"\n",
1330 				    boot_page, spinup_table_addr);
1331 				found = true;
1332 				break;
1333 			}
1334 		}
1335 		if (!found) {
1336 			printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR
1337 			    " with missing U-boot signature!\n", boot_page);
1338 			board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table", 0);
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-size", l2siz);
1342 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-line-size", 32);
1343 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-banks", l2banks);
1344 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-ways", 8);
1345 
1346 	board_info_add_number("processor-frequency", cpu_freq);
1347 	board_info_add_number("bus-frequency", ccb_freq);
1348 	board_info_add_number("pci-frequency", e500_sys_clk);
1349 	board_info_add_number("timebase-frequency", ccb_freq / 8);
1350 
1351 #ifdef CADMUS
1352 	const uint8_t phy_base = CM_CSR_EPHY_GET(cadmus_csr) << 2;
1353 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", phy_base + 0);
1354 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", phy_base + 1);
1355 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", phy_base + 2);
1356 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", phy_base + 3);
1357 #else
1358 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
1359 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
1360 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
1361 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
1362 #endif
1363 
1364 	uint64_t macstnaddr =
1365 	    ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR1)) << 16)
1366 	    | ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR2)) << 48);
1367 	board_info_add_data("tsec-mac-addr-base", &macstnaddr, 6);
1368 
1369 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_MEMBASE)
1370 	pcimem_ex = extent_create("pcimem",
1371 	    PCI_MEMBASE, PCI_MEMBASE + 4*PCI_MEMSIZE,
1372 	    M_DEVBUF, NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
1373 #endif
1374 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_IOBASE)
1375 	pciio_ex = extent_create("pciio",
1376 	    PCI_IOBASE, PCI_IOBASE + 4*PCI_IOSIZE,
1377 	    M_DEVBUF, NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
1378 #endif
1379 	mpc85xx_extirq_setup();
1380 	/*
1381 	 * PCI-Express virtual wire interrupts on combined with
1382 	 * External IRQ0/1/2/3.
1383 	 */
1384 	switch (svr) {
1385 #if defined(MPC8548)
1386 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
1387 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie0-interrupt-map", 0x001800,
1388 		    IST_LEVEL, 0, 1, 2, 3);
1389 		break;
1390 #endif
1391 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(MPC8536) || defined(P2020)
1392 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
1393 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
1394 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16:
1395 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:
1396 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 16:
1397 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1398 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
1399 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1400 		    4, 5, 6, 7);
1401 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie3-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1402 		    8, 9, 10, 11);
1403 		break;
1404 #endif
1405 	}
1406 	switch (svr) {
1407 #if defined(MPC8536)
1408 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
1409 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1410 		    1, 2, 3, 4);
1411 		break;
1412 #endif
1413 #if defined(MPC8544)
1414 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
1415 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1416 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
1417 		break;
1418 #endif
1419 #if defined(MPC8548)
1420 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
1421 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1422 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
1423 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
1424 		    11, 1, 2, 3);
1425 		break;
1426 #endif
1427 	}
1428 }
1429