xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbmips/cavium/machdep.c (revision a24efa7dea9f1f56c3bdb15a927d3516792ace1c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.5 2015/06/10 22:31:00 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
43  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
44  * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
45  * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  *
71  *	@(#)machdep.c   8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
72  *	from: Utah Hdr: machdep.c 1.63 91/04/24
73  */
74 /*
75  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
76  *
77  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
78  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
79  * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
80  * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
81  *
82  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
83  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
84  * are met:
85  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
86  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
87  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
88  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
89  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
90  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
91  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
92  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
93  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
94  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
95  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
96  *    without specific prior written permission.
97  *
98  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
99  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
100  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
101  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
102  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
103  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
104  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
105  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
106  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
107  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
108  * SUCH DAMAGE.
109  *
110  *	@(#)machdep.c   8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
111  *	from: Utah Hdr: machdep.c 1.63 91/04/24
112  */
113 
114 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
115 
116 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
117 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.5 2015/06/10 22:31:00 matt Exp $");
118 
119 #include <sys/param.h>
120 #include <sys/systm.h>
121 #include <sys/kernel.h>
122 #include <sys/buf.h>
123 #include <sys/cpu.h>
124 #include <sys/reboot.h>
125 #include <sys/mount.h>
126 #include <sys/kcore.h>
127 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
128 #include <sys/termios.h>
129 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
130 
131 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
132 
133 #include <dev/cons.h>
134 
135 #include "ksyms.h"
136 
137 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
138 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
139 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
140 #endif
141 
142 #include <machine/psl.h>
143 #include <machine/locore.h>
144 
145 #include <mips/cavium/autoconf.h>
146 #include <mips/cavium/octeonvar.h>
147 #include <mips/cavium/include/iobusvar.h>
148 #include <mips/cavium/include/bootbusvar.h>
149 
150 #include <mips/cavium/dev/octeon_uartreg.h>
151 #include <mips/cavium/dev/octeon_ciureg.h>
152 #include <mips/cavium/dev/octeon_gpioreg.h>
153 
154 #include <evbmips/cavium/octeon_uboot.h>
155 
156 static void	mach_init_bss(void);
157 static void	mach_init_vector(void);
158 static void	mach_init_bus_space(void);
159 static void	mach_init_console(void);
160 static void	mach_init_memory(u_quad_t);
161 
162 #include "com.h"
163 #if NCOM > 0
164 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
165 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
166 int	comcnrate = 115200;	/* XXX should be config option */
167 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
168 
169 /* Maps for VM objects. */
170 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
171 
172 int	netboot;
173 
174 phys_ram_seg_t mem_clusters[VM_PHYSSEG_MAX];
175 int mem_cluster_cnt;
176 
177 void	mach_init(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t);
178 
179 struct octeon_config octeon_configuration;
180 struct octeon_btinfo octeon_btinfo;
181 
182 /*
183  * Do all the stuff that locore normally does before calling main().
184  */
185 void
186 mach_init(uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3)
187 {
188 	uint64_t btinfo_paddr;
189 	u_quad_t memsize;
190 	int corefreq;
191 
192 	mach_init_bss();
193 
194 	KASSERT(MIPS_XKPHYS_P(arg3));
195 	btinfo_paddr = mips64_ld_a64(arg3 + OCTEON_BTINFO_PADDR_OFFSET);
196 
197 	/* Should be in first 256MB segment */
198 	KASSERT(btinfo_paddr < 256 * 1024 * 1024);
199 	memcpy(&octeon_btinfo,
200 	    (struct octeon_btinfo *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0(btinfo_paddr),
201 	    sizeof(octeon_btinfo));
202 
203 	corefreq = octeon_btinfo.obt_eclock_hz;
204 	memsize = octeon_btinfo.obt_dram_size * 1024 * 1024;
205 
206 	octeon_cal_timer(corefreq);
207 
208 	switch (MIPS_PRID_IMPL(mips_options.mips_cpu_id)) {
209 	case 0: cpu_setmodel("Cavium Octeon CN38XX/CN36XX"); break;
210 	case 1: cpu_setmodel("Cavium Octeon CN31XX/CN3020"); break;
211 	case 2: cpu_setmodel("Cavium Octeon CN3005/CN3010"); break;
212 	case 3: cpu_setmodel("Cavium Octeon CN58XX"); break;
213 	case 4: cpu_setmodel("Cavium Octeon CN5[4-7]XX"); break;
214 	case 6: cpu_setmodel("Cavium Octeon CN50XX"); break;
215 	case 7: cpu_setmodel("Cavium Octeon CN52XX"); break;
216 	default: cpu_setmodel("Cavium Octeon"); break;
217 	}
218 
219 	mach_init_vector();
220 
221 	/* set the VM page size */
222 	uvm_setpagesize();
223 
224 	mach_init_bus_space();
225 
226 	mach_init_console();
227 
228 	mach_init_memory(memsize);
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Allocate uarea page for lwp0 and set it.
232 	 */
233 	mips_init_lwp0_uarea();
234 
235 	boothowto = RB_AUTOBOOT;
236 	boothowto |= AB_VERBOSE;
237 
238 #if defined(DDB)
239 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
240 		Debugger();
241 #endif
242 }
243 
244 void
245 consinit(void)
246 {
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Everything related to console initialization is done
250 	 * in mach_init().
251 	 */
252 }
253 
254 void
255 mach_init_bss(void)
256 {
257 	extern char edata[], end[];
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Clear the BSS segment.
261 	 */
262 	memset(edata, 0, mips_round_page(end) - (uintptr_t)edata);
263 }
264 
265 void
266 mach_init_vector(void)
267 {
268 
269 	/* Make sure exception base at 0 (MIPS_COP_0_EBASE) */
270 	__asm __volatile("mtc0 %0, $15, 1" : : "r"(0x80000000) );
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Set up the exception vectors and CPU-specific function
274 	 * vectors early on.  We need the wbflush() vector set up
275 	 * before comcnattach() is called (or at least before the
276 	 * first printf() after that is called).
277 	 * Also clears the I+D caches.
278 	 */
279 	mips_vector_init(NULL, true);
280 }
281 
282 void
283 mach_init_bus_space(void)
284 {
285 	struct octeon_config *mcp = &octeon_configuration;
286 
287 	octeon_dma_init(mcp);
288 
289 	iobus_bootstrap(mcp);
290 	bootbus_bootstrap(mcp);
291 }
292 
293 void
294 mach_init_console(void)
295 {
296 #if NCOM > 0
297 	struct octeon_config *mcp = &octeon_configuration;
298 	int status;
299 	extern int octeon_uart_com_cnattach(bus_space_tag_t, int, int);
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Delay to allow firmware putchars to complete.
303 	 * FIFO depth * character time.
304 	 * character time = (1000000 / (defaultrate / 10))
305 	 */
306 	delay(640000000 / comcnrate);
307 
308 	status = octeon_uart_com_cnattach(
309 		&mcp->mc_iobus_bust,
310 		0,	/* XXX port 0 */
311 		comcnrate);
312 	if (status != 0)
313 		panic("can't initialize console!");	/* XXX print to nowhere! */
314 #else
315 	panic("octeon: not configured to use serial console");
316 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
317 }
318 
319 void
320 mach_init_memory(u_quad_t memsize)
321 {
322 	extern char kernel_text[];
323 	extern char end[];
324 
325 	physmem = btoc(memsize);
326 
327 	if (memsize <= 256 * 1024 * 1024) {
328 		mem_clusters[0].start = 0;
329 		mem_clusters[0].size = memsize;
330 		mem_cluster_cnt = 1;
331 	} else if (memsize <= 512 * 1024 * 1024) {
332 		mem_clusters[0].start = 0;
333 		mem_clusters[0].size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
334 		mem_clusters[1].start = 0x410000000ULL;
335 		mem_clusters[1].size = memsize - 256 * 1024 * 1024;
336 		mem_cluster_cnt = 2;
337 	} else {
338 		mem_clusters[0].start = 0;
339 		mem_clusters[0].size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
340 		mem_clusters[1].start = 0x20000000;
341 		mem_clusters[1].size = memsize - 512 * 1024 * 1024;
342 		mem_clusters[2].start = 0x410000000ULL;
343 		mem_clusters[2].size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
344 		mem_cluster_cnt = 3;
345 	}
346 
347 
348 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
349 	const u_int cores = mipsNN_cp0_ebase_read() & MIPS_EBASE_CPUNUM;
350 	mem_clusters[0].start = cores * 4096;
351 #endif
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Load the rest of the available pages into the VM system.
355 	 */
356 	mips_page_physload(mips_trunc_page(kernel_text), mips_round_page(end),
357 	    mem_clusters, mem_cluster_cnt, NULL, 0);
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
361 	 */
362 	mips_init_msgbuf();
363 
364 	pmap_bootstrap();
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * cpu_startup
369  * cpu_reboot
370  */
371 
372 int	waittime = -1;
373 
374 /*
375  * Allocate memory for variable-sized tables,
376  */
377 void
378 cpu_startup(void)
379 {
380 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
381 	// Create a kcpuset so we can see on which CPUs the kernel was started.
382 	kcpuset_create(&cpus_booted, true);
383 #endif
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Do the common startup items.
387 	 */
388 	cpu_startup_common();
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Virtual memory is bootstrapped -- notify the bus spaces
392 	 * that memory allocation is now safe.
393 	 */
394 	octeon_configuration.mc_mallocsafe = 1;
395 }
396 
397 void
398 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
399 {
400 
401 	/* Take a snapshot before clobbering any registers. */
402 	savectx(curpcb);
403 
404 	if (cold) {
405 		howto |= RB_HALT;
406 		goto haltsys;
407 	}
408 
409 	/* If "always halt" was specified as a boot flag, obey. */
410 	if (boothowto & RB_HALT)
411 		howto |= RB_HALT;
412 
413 	boothowto = howto;
414 	if ((howto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0 && (waittime < 0)) {
415 		waittime = 0;
416 		vfs_shutdown();
417 
418 		/*
419 		 * If we've been adjusting the clock, the todr
420 		 * will be out of synch; adjust it now.
421 		 */
422 		resettodr();
423 	}
424 
425 	splhigh();
426 
427 	if (howto & RB_DUMP)
428 		dumpsys();
429 
430 haltsys:
431 	doshutdownhooks();
432 
433 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
434 		printf("\n");
435 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
436 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
437 	}
438 
439 	printf("%s\n\n", ((howto & RB_HALT) != 0) ? "halted." : "rebooting...");
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * Need a small delay here, otherwise we see the first few characters of
443 	 * the warning below.
444 	 */
445 	delay(80000);
446 
447 	/* initiate chip soft-reset */
448 	uint64_t fuse = octeon_read_csr(CIU_FUSE);
449 	octeon_write_csr(CIU_SOFT_BIST, fuse);
450 	octeon_read_csr(CIU_SOFT_RST);
451 	octeon_write_csr(CIU_SOFT_RST, fuse);
452 
453 	delay(1000000);
454 
455 	printf("WARNING: reset failed!\nSpinning...");
456 
457 	for (;;)
458 		/* spin forever */ ;	/* XXX */
459 }
460