xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbarm/tsarm/tsarm_machdep.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: tsarm_machdep.c,v 1.24 2016/12/22 14:47:56 cherry Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Based on code written by Jason R. Thorpe and Steve C. Woodford for
8  * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
21  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
22  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
23  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
24  *    written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
41  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
55  *	for the NetBSD Project.
56  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
57  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
58  *    prior written permission.
59  *
60  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
61  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
62  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
63  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
64  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
65  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
66  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70  * SUCH DAMAGE.
71  *
72  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Iyonix.
73  */
74 
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tsarm_machdep.c,v 1.24 2016/12/22 14:47:56 cherry Exp $");
77 
78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
79 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
80 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
81 
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/systm.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/exec.h>
87 #include <sys/proc.h>
88 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/reboot.h>
90 #include <sys/termios.h>
91 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
92 #include <sys/bus.h>
93 #include <sys/cpu.h>
94 
95 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
96 
97 #include <dev/cons.h>
98 
99 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
100 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
101 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
102 
103 #include <acorn32/include/bootconfig.h>
104 #include <arm/locore.h>
105 #include <arm/undefined.h>
106 
107 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
108 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE	8
109 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE	8
110 #define UND_STACK_SIZE	8
111 
112 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
113 
114 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxreg.h>
115 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxvar.h>
116 
117 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
118 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
119 
120 #include "epcom.h"
121 #if NEPCOM > 0
122 #include <arm/ep93xx/epcomvar.h>
123 #endif
124 
125 #include "isa.h"
126 #if NISA > 0
127 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
128 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
129 #endif
130 
131 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
132 
133 #include <evbarm/tsarm/tsarmreg.h>
134 
135 #include "ksyms.h"
136 
137 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
138 #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
139 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
140 
141 /*
142  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
143  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff
144  */
145 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
146 
147 struct bootconfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
148 char *boot_args = NULL;
149 char *boot_file = NULL;
150 
151 vaddr_t physical_start;
152 vaddr_t physical_freestart;
153 vaddr_t physical_freeend;
154 vaddr_t physical_freeend_low;
155 vaddr_t physical_end;
156 u_int free_pages;
157 
158 paddr_t msgbufphys;
159 
160 static struct arm32_dma_range tsarm_dma_ranges[4];
161 
162 #if NISA > 0
163 extern void isa_tsarm_init(u_int, u_int);
164 #endif
165 
166 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
167 extern int pmap_debug_level;
168 #endif
169 
170 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* L2 table for mapping vectors page */
171 
172 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* L2 table for mapping kernel */
173 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	4
174 					/* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
175 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
176 
177 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
178 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
179 
180 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
181 
182 /* Prototypes */
183 
184 void	consinit(void);
185 /*
186  * Define the default console speed for the machine.
187  */
188 #ifndef CONSPEED
189 #define CONSPEED B115200
190 #endif /* ! CONSPEED */
191 
192 #ifndef CONMODE
193 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
194 #endif
195 
196 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
197 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
198 
199 #if KGDB
200 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
201 #error Must define KGDB_DEVNAME
202 #endif
203 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
204 
205 #ifndef KGDB_DEVADDR
206 #error Must define KGDB_DEVADDR
207 #endif
208 unsigned long kgdb_devaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
209 
210 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
211 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
212 #endif
213 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
214 
215 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
216 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
217 #endif
218 int kgdb_devmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
219 #endif /* KGDB */
220 
221 /*
222  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
223  *
224  * Reboots the system
225  *
226  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
227  * then reset the CPU.
228  */
229 void
230 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
231 {
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
235 	 * and crash to earth fast
236 	 */
237 	if (cold) {
238 		doshutdownhooks();
239 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
240 		printf("\r\n");
241 		printf("The operating system has halted.\r\n");
242 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\r\n");
243 		cngetc();
244 		printf("\r\nrebooting...\r\n");
245 		goto reset;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* Disable console buffering */
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
252 	 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
253 	 * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
254 	 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
255 	 * been unmounted.
256 	 */
257 	if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
258 		bootsync();
259 
260 	/* Say NO to interrupts */
261 	splhigh();
262 
263 	/* Do a dump if requested. */
264 	if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
265 		dumpsys();
266 
267 	/* Run any shutdown hooks */
268 	doshutdownhooks();
269 
270 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
271 
272 	/* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
273 	IRQdisable;
274 
275 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
276 		printf("\r\n");
277 		printf("The operating system has halted.\r\n");
278 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\r\n");
279 		cngetc();
280 	}
281 
282 	printf("\r\nrebooting...\r\n");
283  reset:
284 	/*
285 	 * Make really really sure that all interrupts are disabled,
286 	 * and poke the Internal Bus and Peripheral Bus reset lines.
287 	 */
288 	(void) disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
289 
290 	{
291 		uint32_t feed, ctrl;
292 
293 		feed = TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_WDOGFEED;
294 		ctrl = TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_WDOGCTRL;
295 
296 		__asm volatile (
297 			"mov r0, #0x5\n"
298 			"mov r1, #0x1\n"
299 			"strh r0, [%0]\n"
300 			"strh r1, [%1]\n"
301 			:
302 			: "r" (feed), "r" (ctrl)
303 			: "r0", "r1"
304 		);
305 	}
306 
307 	for (;;);
308 }
309 
310 /* Static device mappings. */
311 static const struct pmap_devmap tsarm_devmap[] = {
312     {
313 	EP93XX_AHB_VBASE,
314 	EP93XX_AHB_HWBASE,
315 	EP93XX_AHB_SIZE,
316 	VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
317 	PTE_NOCACHE,
318     },
319 
320     {
321 	EP93XX_APB_VBASE,
322 	EP93XX_APB_HWBASE,
323 	EP93XX_APB_SIZE,
324 	VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
325 	PTE_NOCACHE,
326     },
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * IO8 and IO16 space *must* be mapped contiguously with
330 	 * IO8_VA == IO16_VA - 64 Mbytes.  ISA busmap driver depends
331 	 * on that!
332 	 */
333     {
334 	TS7XXX_IO8_VBASE,
335 	TS7XXX_IO8_HWBASE,
336 	TS7XXX_IO8_SIZE,
337 	VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
338 	PTE_NOCACHE,
339     },
340 
341     {
342 	TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE,
343 	TS7XXX_IO16_HWBASE,
344 	TS7XXX_IO16_SIZE,
345 	VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
346 	PTE_NOCACHE,
347     },
348 
349    {
350 	0,
351 	0,
352 	0,
353 	0,
354 	0,
355     }
356 };
357 
358 /*
359  * u_int initarm(...)
360  *
361  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
362  * entered.
363  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
364  * in place when main is called.
365  * This includes
366  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
367  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
368  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
369  *   Initialising interrupt controllers to a sane default state
370  */
371 u_int
372 initarm(void *arg)
373 {
374 #ifdef FIXME
375 	struct bootconfig *passed_bootconfig = arg;
376 	extern char _end[];
377 #endif
378 	int loop;
379 	int loop1;
380 	u_int l1pagetable;
381 
382 #ifdef FIXME
383 	paddr_t memstart;
384 	psize_t memsize;
385 
386 	/* Calibrate the delay loop. */
387 	i80321_calibrate_delay();
388 #endif
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Since we map the on-board devices VA==PA, and the kernel
392 	 * is running VA==PA, it's possible for us to initialize
393 	 * the console now.
394 	 */
395 	consinit();
396 
397 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
398 	/* Talk to the user */
399 	printf("\nNetBSD/tsarm booting ...\n");
400 #endif
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
404 	 */
405 	if (set_cpufuncs())
406 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * We are currently running with the MMU enabled
410 	 */
411 
412 #ifdef FIXME
413 	/*
414 	 * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80321 SDRAM configuration
415 	 * registers.
416 	 */
417 	i80321_sdram_bounds(&obio_bs_tag, VERDE_PMMR_BASE + VERDE_MCU_BASE,
418 	    &memstart, &memsize);
419 
420 	memstart = 0x0;
421 	memsize = 0x2000000;
422 #endif
423 
424 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
425 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
426 #endif
427 
428 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
429 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
430 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 4;
431 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = 0x0UL;
432 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
433 	bootconfig.dram[1].address = 0x1000000UL;
434 	bootconfig.dram[1].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
435 	bootconfig.dram[2].address = 0x4000000UL;
436 	bootconfig.dram[2].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
437 	bootconfig.dram[3].address = 0x5000000UL;
438 	bootconfig.dram[3].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
442 	 * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
443 	 * physical_freestart to 0x00200000 (where the kernel
444 	 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
445 	 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
446 	 * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
447 	 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
448 	 * wants to see.
449 	 *
450 	 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
451 	 */
452 	physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
453 	physical_end = bootconfig.dram[0].address +
454 		(bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
455 
456 	physical_freestart = 0x00009000UL;
457 	physical_freeend = 0x00200000UL;
458 
459 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
460 
461 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
462 	/* Tell the user about the memory */
463 	printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
464 	    physical_start, physical_end - 1);
465 #endif
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
469 	 * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
470 	 * from there.
471 	 *
472 	 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
473 	 * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
474 	 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
475 	 * array.
476 	 *
477 	 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
478 	 * tables must be on 4K bounaries.  What we do is allocate the
479 	 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
480 	 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
481 	 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
482 	 * least one 16K aligned region.
483 	 */
484 
485 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
486 	printf("Allocating page tables\n");
487 #endif
488 
489 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
490 
491 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
492 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
493 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
494 #endif
495 
496 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
497 #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
498 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
499 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
500 
501 #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
502 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
503 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
504 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
505 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
506 	free_pages -= (np);				\
507 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
508 
509 	loop1 = 0;
510 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
511 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
512 		if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
513 		    && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
514 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
515 		} else {
516 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
517 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
518 			++loop1;
519 		}
520 	}
521 
522 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
523 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
524 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * Allocate a page for the system vectors page
528 	 */
529 	alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
530 
531 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
532 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
533 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
534 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
535 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
536 
537 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
538 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
539 	    irqstack.pv_va);
540 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
541 	    abtstack.pv_va);
542 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
543 	    undstack.pv_va);
544 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
545 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
546 #endif
547 
548 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
552 	 * page tables.  Save physical_freeend for when we give whats left
553 	 * of memory below 2Mbyte to UVM.
554 	 */
555 
556 	physical_freeend_low = physical_freeend;
557 
558 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
559 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
560 #endif
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
564 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
565 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
566 	 */
567 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
568 
569 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
570 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
571 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
572 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
573 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
574 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
575 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
576 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
577 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
578 
579 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
580 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
581 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
582 
583 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
584 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
585 #endif
586 
587 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
588 	{
589 		extern char etext[], _end[];
590 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
591 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
592 		u_int logical;
593 
594 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
595 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
596 
597 		logical = 0x00200000;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
598 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
599 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
600 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
601 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
602 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
603 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
604 	}
605 
606 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
607 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
608 #endif
609 
610 	/* Map the stack pages */
611 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
612 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
613 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
614 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
615 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
616 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
617 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
618 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
619 
620 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
621 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
622 
623 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
624 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
625 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
626 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
627 	}
628 
629 	/* Map the vector page. */
630 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
631 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
632 
633 	/* Map the statically mapped devices. */
634 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, tsarm_devmap);
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
638 	 * variables.
639 	 */
640 	{
641 		extern char _end[];
642 
643 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
644 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
645 		     KERNEL_BASE);
646 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
647 		free_pages =
648 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
649 	}
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
653 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
654 	 * tables.
655 	 */
656 
657 	/* Switch tables */
658 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
659 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
660 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
661 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
662 #endif
663 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
664 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
665 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
666 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
670 	 * this during uvm init
671 	 */
672 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
673 
674 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
675 	printf("done!\n");
676 #endif
677 
678 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
679 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
680 #endif
681 
682 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
686 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
687 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
688 	 * point to these stacks.
689 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
690 	 * of the stack memory.
691 	 */
692 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
693 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
694 #endif
695 
696 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
697 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
698 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
699 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
700 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
701 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
705 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
706 	 * handler.
707 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
708 	 * why.
709 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
710 	 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
711 	 */
712 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
713 	printf("vectors ");
714 #endif
715 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
716 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
717 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
718 
719 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
720 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
721 	printf("undefined ");
722 #endif
723 	undefined_init();
724 
725 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
726 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
727 	printf("page ");
728 #endif
729 	uvm_md_init();
730 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
731 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
732 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
733 	uvm_page_physload(0, atop(physical_freeend_low),
734 	    0, atop(physical_freeend_low),
735 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
736 	/*
737 	 * There is 32 Mb of memory on the TS-7200 in 4 8Mb chunks, so far
738 	 * we've only been working with the first one mapped at 0x0.  Tell
739 	 * UVM about the others.
740 	 */
741 	uvm_page_physload(atop(0x1000000), atop(0x1800000),
742 	    atop(0x1000000), atop(0x1800000),
743 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
744 	uvm_page_physload(atop(0x4000000), atop(0x4800000),
745 	    atop(0x4000000), atop(0x4800000),
746 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
747 	uvm_page_physload(atop(0x5000000), atop(0x5800000),
748 	    atop(0x5000000), atop(0x5800000),
749 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
750 
751 	physmem = 0x2000000 / PAGE_SIZE;
752 
753 
754 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
755 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
756 	printf("pmap ");
757 #endif
758 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
759 
760 	/* Setup the IRQ system */
761 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
762 	printf("irq ");
763 #endif
764 	ep93xx_intr_init();
765 #if NISA > 0
766 	isa_intr_init();
767 
768 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
769 	printf("isa ");
770 #endif
771 	isa_tsarm_init(TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAIO,
772 		TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAMEM);
773 #endif
774 
775 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
776 	printf("done.\n");
777 #endif
778 
779 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
780 	boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
781 #endif
782 
783 #ifdef DDB
784 	db_machine_init();
785 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
786 		Debugger();
787 #endif
788 
789 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
790 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
791 }
792 
793 void
794 consinit(void)
795 {
796 	static int consinit_called;
797 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
798 
799 	if (consinit_called != 0)
800 		return;
801 
802 	consinit_called = 1;
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * Console devices are already mapped in VA.  Our devmap reflects
806 	 * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
807 	 * device.
808 	 */
809 	pmap_devmap_register(tsarm_devmap);
810 #if 0
811 	isa_tsarm_init(TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAIO,
812 		TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAMEM);
813 
814         if (comcnattach(&isa_io_bs_tag, 0x3e8, comcnspeed,
815             COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
816         {
817                 panic("can't init serial console");
818         }
819 #endif
820 
821 #if NEPCOM > 0
822 	bus_space_map(&ep93xx_bs_tag, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_UART1,
823 		EP93XX_APB_UART_SIZE, 0, &ioh);
824         if (epcomcnattach(&ep93xx_bs_tag, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_UART1,
825 		ioh, comcnspeed, comcnmode))
826 	{
827 		panic("can't init serial console");
828 	}
829 #else
830 	panic("serial console not configured");
831 #endif
832 #if KGDB
833 #if NEPCOM > 0
834 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "epcom") == 0) {
835 		com_kgdb_attach(&ep93xx_bs_tag, kgdb_devaddr, kgdb_devrate,
836 			kgdb_devmode);
837 	}
838 #endif	/* NEPCOM > 0 */
839 #endif	/* KGDB */
840 }
841 
842 
843 bus_dma_tag_t
844 ep93xx_bus_dma_init(struct arm32_bus_dma_tag *dma_tag_template)
845 {
846 	int i;
847 	struct arm32_bus_dma_tag *dmat;
848 
849 	for (i = 0; i < bootconfig.dramblocks; i++) {
850 		tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_sysbase = bootconfig.dram[i].address;
851 		tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_busbase = bootconfig.dram[i].address;
852 		tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_len = bootconfig.dram[i].pages *
853 			PAGE_SIZE;
854 	}
855 
856 	dmat = dma_tag_template;
857 
858 	dmat->_ranges = tsarm_dma_ranges;
859 	dmat->_nranges = bootconfig.dramblocks;
860 
861 	return dmat;
862 }
863