xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbarm/marvell/marvell_start.S (revision 213144e1de7024d4193d04aa51005ba3a5ad95e7)
1/*	$NetBSD: marvell_start.S,v 1.2 2011/01/31 06:28:04 matt Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
7 * Corporation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
22 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
25 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33/*
34 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
35 * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
46 *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
47 *    written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62#include "opt_cputypes.h"
63#include <machine/asm.h>
64#include <arm/armreg.h>
65#include "assym.h"
66
67RCSID("$NetBSD: marvell_start.S,v 1.2 2011/01/31 06:28:04 matt Exp $")
68
69#ifndef SDRAM_START
70#define SDRAM_START	0x00000000
71#endif
72
73/*
74 * CPWAIT -- Canonical method to wait for CP15 update.
75 * NOTE: Clobbers the specified temp reg.
76 * copied from arm/arm/cpufunc_asm_xscale.S
77 * XXX: better be in a common header file.
78 */
79#define	CPWAIT_BRANCH							 \
80	sub	pc, pc, #4
81
82#define	CPWAIT(tmp)							 \
83	mrc	p15, 0, tmp, c2, c0, 0	/* arbitrary read of CP15 */	;\
84	mov	tmp, tmp		/* wait for it to complete */	;\
85	CPWAIT_BRANCH			/* branch to next insn */
86
87/*
88 * Kernel start routine for Marvell boards
89 * this code is excuted at the very first after the kernel is loaded
90 * by U-Boot.
91 */
92	.text
93
94	.global	_C_LABEL(marvell_start)
95_C_LABEL(marvell_start):
96	/* The Loader for Marvell board is u-boot.  it's running on RAM */
97	/*
98	 *  Kernel is loaded in SDRAM (0x00200000..), and is expected to run
99	 *  in VA 0xc0200000..
100	 */
101
102#ifdef CPU_SHEEVA
103	mrc	p15, 0, r4, c0, c0, 0
104	and	r4, r4, #CPU_ID_CPU_MASK
105	adr	r5, sheeva_cores_start
106	adr	r6, sheeva_cores_end
1071:
108	cmp	r5, r6
109	beq	2f
110	ldmia	r5!, {r7}
111	cmp	r4, r7
112	bne	1b
113
114	/* Make sure L2 is disabled */
115	mrc	p15, 1, r0, c15, c1, 0	@ Get Marvell Extra Features Register
116	bic	r0, r0, #0x00400000	@ disable L2 cache
117	mcr	p15, 1, r0, c15, c1, 0
1182:
119#endif
120	/* save u-boot's args */
121	adr	r4, u_boot_args
122	nop
123	nop
124	nop
125	stmia	r4!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}
126	nop
127	nop
128	nop
129
130	/* build page table from scratch */
131	ldr	r0, Lstartup_pagetable		/* pagetable */
132	adr	r4, mmu_init_table
133	b	3f
134
1352:
136	str	r3, [r0, r2]
137	add	r2, r2, #4
138	add	r3, r3, #(L1_S_SIZE)
139	adds	r1, r1, #-1
140	bhi	2b
1413:
142	ldmia	r4!, {r1, r2, r3}	/* # of sections, VA, PA|attr */
143	cmp	r1, #0
144	bne	2b
145
146	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	/* Set TTB */
147	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	/* Flush TLB */
148	mov	r0, #0
149	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	/* Invalidate D cache */
150	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	/* Drain write-buffer */
151
152	/* Ensure safe Translation Table. */
153
154	/* Set the Domain Access register.  Very important! */
155        mov     r0, #((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT)
156	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
157
158	/* Enable MMU */
159	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
160	orr	r0, r0, #CPU_CONTROL_SYST_ENABLE
161	orr	r0, r0, #CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE
162	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
163	CPWAIT(r0)
164
165	/* Jump to kernel code in TRUE VA */
166	adr	r0, Lstart
167	ldr	pc, [r0]
168
169Lstart:
170	.word	start
171
172#ifndef STARTUP_PAGETABLE_ADDR
173#define STARTUP_PAGETABLE_ADDR 0x00004000	/* aligned 16kByte */
174#endif
175Lstartup_pagetable:
176	.word	STARTUP_PAGETABLE_ADDR
177
178	.globl	_C_LABEL(u_boot_args)
179u_boot_args:
180	.space	16			/* r0, r1, r2, r3 */
181
182#ifdef CPU_SHEEVA
183sheeva_cores_start:
184	.word	CPU_ID_MV88SV131
185	.word	CPU_ID_MV88FR571_VD		/* Is it Sheeva? */
186sheeva_cores_end:
187#endif
188
189#define MMU_INIT(va,pa,n_sec,attr) \
190	.word	n_sec					    ; \
191	.word	4 * ((va) >> L1_S_SHIFT)		    ; \
192	.word	(pa) | (attr)				    ;
193
194mmu_init_table:
195	/* fill all table VA==PA */
196	MMU_INIT(0x00000000, 0x00000000,
197	    1 << (32 - L1_S_SHIFT), L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_AP_KRW)
198
199	/* map SDRAM VA==PA, WT cacheable */
200	MMU_INIT(SDRAM_START, SDRAM_START,
201	    128, L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_C | L1_S_AP_KRW)
202
203	/* map VA 0xc0000000..0xc7ffffff to PA 0x00000000..0x07ffffff */
204	MMU_INIT(0xc0000000, SDRAM_START,
205	    128, L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_C | L1_S_AP_KRW)
206
207	.word	0			/* end of table */
208