xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbarm/gumstix/gumstix_machdep.c (revision 92e958de60c71aa0f2452bd7074cbb006fe6546b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gumstix_machdep.c,v 1.51 2016/03/31 14:33:17 kiyohara Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007  WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
7  * Corporation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005  Genetec Corporation.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
48  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
49  *    written permission.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Genetec G4250EBX
64  * evaluation board.
65  *
66  * Based on iq80310_machhdep.c
67  */
68 /*
69  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
70  * All rights reserved.
71  *
72  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
73  *
74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
76  * are met:
77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
82  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
83  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
84  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
85  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
86  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
87  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
88  *    written permission.
89  *
90  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
91  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
92  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
93  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
94  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
95  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
96  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
97  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
98  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
99  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
100  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
101  */
102 
103 /*
104  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
105  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
106  * All rights reserved.
107  *
108  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
109  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
110  * are met:
111  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
112  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
113  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
114  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
115  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
116  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
117  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
118  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
119  *	for the NetBSD Project.
120  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
121  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
122  *    prior written permission.
123  *
124  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
125  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
126  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
127  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
128  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
129  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
130  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
131  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
132  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
133  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
134  * SUCH DAMAGE.
135  *
136  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
137  * boards using RedBoot firmware.
138  */
139 
140 #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h"
141 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
142 #include "opt_gumstix.h"
143 #ifdef OVERO
144 #include "opt_omap.h"
145 #include "prcm.h"
146 #endif
147 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
148 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
149 #include "opt_com.h"
150 
151 #include <sys/param.h>
152 #include <sys/conf.h>
153 #include <sys/device.h>
154 #include <sys/exec.h>
155 #include <sys/kernel.h>
156 #include <sys/proc.h>
157 #include <sys/reboot.h>
158 #include <sys/systm.h>
159 #include <sys/termios.h>
160 #include <sys/bus.h>
161 #include <sys/cpu.h>
162 
163 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
164 
165 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
166 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
167 #include <arm/locore.h>
168 
169 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
170 #ifdef OVERO
171 #include <arm/omap/omap2_gpmcreg.h>
172 #include <arm/omap/omap2_obiovar.h>
173 #include <arm/omap/omap2_prcm.h>
174 #include <arm/omap/omap2_reg.h>
175 #include <arm/omap/omap_var.h>
176 #include <arm/omap/omap_com.h>
177 #endif
178 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
179 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
180 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h>
181 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixreg.h>
182 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixvar.h>
183 
184 #include <dev/cons.h>
185 
186 #ifdef KGDB
187 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
188 #endif
189 
190 /*
191  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xcfffffff is available for kernel VM space
192  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
193  */
194 #ifndef KERNEL_VM_BASE
195 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		0xc1000000
196 #endif
197 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0f000000
198 
199 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
200 static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
201 const size_t bootargs_len = sizeof(bootargs) - 1;	/* without nul */
202 char *boot_args = NULL;
203 
204 uint32_t system_serial_high;
205 uint32_t system_serial_low;
206 
207 /* Prototypes */
208 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
209 static void	read_system_serial(void);
210 #elif defined(OVERO)
211 static void	overo_reset(void);
212 static void	find_cpu_clock(void);
213 #endif
214 static void	process_kernel_args(int, char *[]);
215 static void	process_kernel_args_liner(char *);
216 #ifdef KGDB
217 static void	kgdb_port_init(void);
218 #endif
219 static void	gumstix_device_register(device_t, void *);
220 
221 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
222 
223 #include "com.h"
224 #if NCOM > 0
225 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
226 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
227 #endif
228 
229 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
230 #include "lcd.h"
231 #endif
232 
233 #ifndef CONSPEED
234 #define CONSPEED B115200	/* It's a setting of the default of u-boot */
235 #endif
236 #ifndef CONMODE
237 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
238 #endif
239 
240 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
241 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
242 
243 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
244 static char console[16];
245 #endif
246 
247 extern void gxio_config_pin(void);
248 extern void gxio_config_expansion(char *);
249 
250 
251 static inline pd_entry_t *
252 read_ttb(void)
253 {
254 	long ttb;
255 
256 	__asm volatile("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0" : "=r" (ttb));
257 
258 	return (pd_entry_t *)(ttb & ~((1<<14)-1));
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
263  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
264  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
265  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
266  *
267  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
268  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
269  *
270  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
271  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
272  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
273  * using the 2nd page tables.
274  */
275 
276 #define	_A(a)	((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
277 #define	_S(s)	(((s) + L1_S_SIZE - 1) & ~(L1_S_SIZE-1))
278 
279 static const struct pmap_devmap gumstix_devmap[] = {
280 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
281 	{
282 		GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE,
283 		_A(PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE),
284 		_S(PXA250_GPIO_SIZE),
285 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
286 		PTE_NOCACHE,
287 	},
288 	{
289 		GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE,
290 		_A(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE),
291 		_S(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE),
292 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
293 		PTE_NOCACHE,
294 	},
295 	{
296 		GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE,
297 		_A(PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE),
298 		_S(PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE),
299 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
300 		PTE_NOCACHE,
301 	},
302 	{
303 		GUMSTIX_FFUART_VBASE,
304 		_A(PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE),
305 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
306 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
307 		PTE_NOCACHE,
308 	},
309 	{
310 		GUMSTIX_STUART_VBASE,
311 		_A(PXA2X0_STUART_BASE),
312 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
313 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
314 		PTE_NOCACHE,
315 	},
316 	{
317 		GUMSTIX_BTUART_VBASE,
318 		_A(PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE),
319 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
320 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
321 		PTE_NOCACHE,
322 	},
323 	{
324 		GUMSTIX_HWUART_VBASE,
325 		_A(PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE),
326 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
327 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
328 		PTE_NOCACHE,
329 	},
330 	{
331 		GUMSTIX_LCDC_VBASE,
332 		_A(PXA2X0_LCDC_BASE),
333 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
334 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
335 		PTE_NOCACHE,
336 	},
337 #elif defined(OVERO)
338 	{
339 		OVERO_L4_CORE_VBASE,
340 		_A(OMAP3530_L4_CORE_BASE),
341 		_S(L1_S_SIZE),		/* No need 16MB.  Use only first 1MB */
342 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
343 		PTE_NOCACHE
344 	},
345 	{
346 		OVERO_L4_PERIPHERAL_VBASE,
347 		_A(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_BASE),
348 		_S(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_SIZE),
349 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
350 		PTE_NOCACHE
351 	},
352 	{
353 		OVERO_GPMC_VBASE,
354 		_A(GPMC_BASE),
355 		_S(GPMC_SIZE),
356 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
357 		PTE_NOCACHE
358 	},
359 #endif
360 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
361 };
362 
363 #undef	_A
364 #undef	_S
365 
366 
367 /*
368  * u_int initarm(...)
369  *
370  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
371  * entered.
372  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
373  * in place when main is called.
374  * This includes
375  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
376  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
377  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
378  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
379  */
380 u_int
381 initarm(void *arg)
382 {
383 	extern char KERNEL_BASE_phys[];
384 	extern uint32_t *u_boot_args[];
385 	extern uint32_t ram_size;
386 	enum { r0 = 0, r1 = 1, r2 = 2, r3 = 3 }; /* args from u-boot */
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * We mapped PA == VA in gumstix_start.S.
390 	 * Also mapped SDRAM to KERNEL_BASE first 64Mbyte only with cachable.
391 	 *
392 	 * Gumstix (basix, connex, verdex, verdex-pro):
393 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
394 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
395 	 * 0x00000000 - 0x00ffffff    flash Memory   (16MB or 4MB)
396 	 * 0x40000000 - 0x480fffff    Processor Registers
397 	 * 0xa0000000 - 0xa3ffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (64MB or 128MB)
398 	 * 0xc0000000 - 0xc3ffffff    KERNEL_BASE
399 	 *
400 	 * Overo:
401 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
402 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
403 	 * 0x80000000 - 0x8fffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (256MB or 512MB)
404 	 * 0x80000000 - 0x83ffffff    KERNEL_BASE
405 	 */
406 
407 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
408 	cpu_reset_address = NULL;
409 #elif defined(OVERO)
410 	cpu_reset_address = overo_reset;
411 
412 	find_cpu_clock();	// find our CPU speed.
413 #endif
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
417 	 */
418 	if (set_cpufuncs())
419 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
420 
421 	/* map some peripheral registers at static I/O area */
422 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap((vaddr_t)read_ttb(), gumstix_devmap);
423 
424 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
425 	/* start 32.768kHz OSC */
426 	ioreg_write(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE + CLKMAN_OSCC, OSCC_OON);
427 
428 	/* Get ready for splfoo() */
429 	pxa2x0_intr_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE);
430 
431 	/* setup GPIO for {FF,ST,HW}UART. */
432 	pxa2x0_gpio_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE);
433 
434 	pxa2x0_clkman_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE);
435 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEX)
436 	cortex_pmc_ccnt_init();
437 #endif
438 
439 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
440 
441 	/* configure GPIOs. */
442 	gxio_config_pin();
443 
444 
445 #ifndef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
446 	consinit();
447 #endif
448 #ifdef KGDB
449 	kgdb_port_init();
450 #endif
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Examine the boot args string for options we need to know about
454 	 * now.
455 	 */
456 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
457 #define SDRAM_START	0xa0000000UL
458 #elif defined(OVERO)
459 #define SDRAM_START	0x80000000UL
460 #endif
461 	if (((uint32_t)u_boot_args[r0] & 0xf0000000) != SDRAM_START)
462 		/* Maybe r0 is 'argc'.  We are booted by command 'go'. */
463 		process_kernel_args((int)u_boot_args[r0],
464 		    (char **)u_boot_args[r1]);
465 	else
466 		/*
467 		 * Maybe r3 is 'boot args string' of 'bootm'.  This string is
468 		 * linely.
469 		 */
470 		process_kernel_args_liner((char *)u_boot_args[r3]);
471 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
472 	consinit();
473 #endif
474 
475 	/* Talk to the user */
476 #define BDSTR(s)	_BDSTR(s)
477 #define _BDSTR(s)	#s
478 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" BDSTR(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n");
479 
480 	/* Read system serial */
481 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
482 	read_system_serial();
483 #endif
484 
485 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
486 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
487 #endif
488 
489 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
490 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
491 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
492 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = SDRAM_START;
493 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = ram_size / PAGE_SIZE;
494 
495 	KASSERT(ram_size <= KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE);
496 
497 	arm32_bootmem_init(bootconfig.dram[0].address, ram_size,
498 	    (uintptr_t) KERNEL_BASE_phys);
499 	arm32_kernel_vm_init(KERNEL_VM_BASE,
500 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
501 	    ARM_VECTORS_LOW,
502 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
503 	    ARM_VECTORS_HIGH,
504 #endif
505 	    0, gumstix_devmap, true);
506 
507 	evbarm_device_register = gumstix_device_register;
508 
509 	return initarm_common(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_SIZE, NULL, 0);
510 }
511 
512 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
513 static void
514 read_system_serial(void)
515 {
516 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR	0
517 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE	8
518 #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION	0x81
519 #define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION	0x85
520 #define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID		0x90
521 #define FLASH_CMD_RESET			0xff
522 	int i;
523 	char system_serial[GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE], *src;
524 	char x;
525 
526 	src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
527 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
528 	memcpy(system_serial,
529 	    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
530 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
531 
532 	for (i = 1, x = system_serial[0]; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
533 		x &= system_serial[i];
534 	if (x == 0xff) {
535 		src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
536 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
537 		memcpy(system_serial,
538 		    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
539 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
540 
541 		/*
542 		 * XXXX: Don't need ???
543 		 * gumstix_serial_hash(system_serial);
544 		 */
545 	}
546 	system_serial_high = system_serial[0] << 24 | system_serial[1] << 16 |
547 	    system_serial[2] << 8 | system_serial[3];
548 	system_serial_low = system_serial[4] << 24 | system_serial[5] << 16 |
549 	    system_serial[6] << 8 | system_serial[7];
550 
551 	printf("system serial: 0x");
552 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
553 		printf("%02x", system_serial[i]);
554 	printf("\n");
555 }
556 
557 #elif defined(OVERO)
558 
559 static void
560 overo_reset(void)
561 {
562 
563 #if NPRCM > 0
564 	prcm_cold_reset();
565 #endif
566 }
567 
568 static void
569 find_cpu_clock(void)
570 {
571 	const vaddr_t prm_base = OMAP2_PRM_BASE;
572 	const vaddr_t cm_base = OMAP2_CM_BASE;
573 	const uint32_t prm_clksel =
574 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(prm_base + PLL_MOD + OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL);
575 	static const uint32_t prm_clksel_freqs[] = OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_FREQS;
576 	const uint32_t sys_clk =
577 	    prm_clksel_freqs[__SHIFTOUT(prm_clksel, OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_CLKIN)];
578 	const uint32_t dpll1 =
579 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(cm_base + OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU);
580 	const uint32_t dpll2 =
581 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(cm_base + OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL2_PLL_MPU);
582 	const uint32_t m =
583 	    __SHIFTOUT(dpll1, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU_DPLL_MULT);
584 	const uint32_t n = __SHIFTOUT(dpll1, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU_DPLL_DIV);
585 	const uint32_t m2 =
586 	    __SHIFTOUT(dpll2, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL2_PLL_MPU_DPLL_CLKOUT_DIV);
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * MPU_CLK supplies ARM_FCLK which is twice the CPU frequency.
590 	 */
591 	curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq =
592 	    ((sys_clk * m) / ((n + 1) * m2 * 2)) * OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_MULT;
593 	omap_sys_clk = sys_clk * OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_MULT;
594 }
595 #endif
596 
597 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
598 static const char busheader_name[] = "busheader=";
599 #endif
600 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
601     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
602 static const char expansion_name[] = "expansion=";
603 #endif
604 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
605 static const char console_name[] = "console=";
606 #endif
607 static void
608 process_kernel_args(int argc, char *argv[])
609 {
610 	int gxio_configured = 0, i, j;
611 
612 	boothowto = 0;
613 
614 	for (i = 1, j = 0; i < argc; i++) {
615 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
616 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], busheader_name, strlen(busheader_name))) {
617 			/* Configure for GPIOs of busheader side */
618 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(busheader_name));
619 			gxio_configured = 1;
620 			continue;
621 		}
622 #endif
623 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
624     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
625 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], expansion_name, strlen(expansion_name))) {
626 			/* Configure expansion */
627 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(expansion_name));
628 			gxio_configured = 1;
629 			continue;
630 		}
631 #endif
632 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
633 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], console_name, strlen(console_name))) {
634 			strncpy(console, argv[i] + strlen(console_name),
635 			    sizeof(console));
636 			consinit();
637 		}
638 #endif
639 		if (j == bootargs_len) {
640 			*(bootargs + j) = '\0';
641 			continue;
642 		}
643 		if (j != 0)
644 			*(bootargs + j++) = ' ';
645 		strncpy(bootargs + j, argv[i], bootargs_len - j);
646 		bootargs[bootargs_len] = '\0';
647 		j += strlen(argv[i]);
648 	}
649 	boot_args = bootargs;
650 
651 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
652 
653 	if (!gxio_configured)
654 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
655 }
656 
657 static void
658 process_kernel_args_liner(char *args)
659 {
660 	int i = 0;
661 	char *p = NULL;
662 
663 	boothowto = 0;
664 
665 	strncpy(bootargs, args, sizeof(bootargs));
666 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
667     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
668 	{
669 		char *q;
670 
671 		if ((p = strstr(bootargs, expansion_name)))
672 			q = p + strlen(expansion_name);
673 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
674 		else if ((p = strstr(bootargs, busheader_name)))
675 			q = p + strlen(busheader_name);
676 #endif
677 		if (p) {
678 			char expansion[256], c;
679 
680 			i = 0;
681 			do {
682 				c = *(q + i);
683 				if (c == ' ')
684 					c = '\0';
685 				expansion[i++] = c;
686 			} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(expansion));
687 			gxio_config_expansion(expansion);
688 			strcpy(p, q + i);
689 		}
690 	}
691 #endif
692 	if (p == NULL)
693 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
694 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
695 	p = strstr(bootargs, console_name);
696 	if (p != NULL) {
697 		char c;
698 
699 		i = 0;
700 		do {
701 			c = *(p + strlen(console_name) + i);
702 			if (c == ' ')
703 				c = '\0';
704 			console[i++] = c;
705 		} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(console));
706 		consinit();
707 		strcpy(p, p + strlen(console_name) + i);
708 	}
709 #endif
710 	boot_args = bootargs;
711 
712 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
713 }
714 
715 #ifdef KGDB
716 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
717 #define KGDB_DEVNAME	"ffuart"
718 #endif
719 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
720 
721 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
722 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
723 #endif
724 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
725 
726 #if (NCOM > 0)
727 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
728 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
729 #endif
730 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
731 #endif /* NCOM */
732 
733 #endif /* KGDB */
734 
735 
736 void
737 consinit(void)
738 {
739 	static int consinit_called = 0;
740 
741 	if (consinit_called != 0)
742 		return;
743 
744 	consinit_called = 1;
745 
746 #if NCOM > 0
747 
748 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
749 	/* Maybe passed Linux's bootargs 'console=ttyS?,<speed>...' */
750 	if (strncmp(console, "ttyS", 4) == 0 && console[5] == ',') {
751 		int i;
752 
753 		comcnspeed = 0;
754 		for (i = 6; i < strlen(console) && isdigit(console[i]); i++)
755 			comcnspeed = comcnspeed * 10 + (console[i] - '0');
756 	}
757 #endif
758 
759 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
760 
761 #ifdef FFUARTCONSOLE
762 #ifdef KGDB
763 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart") == 0){
764 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
765 	} else
766 #endif
767 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
768 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "ffuart") == 0 ||
769 	    strncmp(console, "ttyS0,", 6) == 0)
770 #endif
771 	{
772 		int rv;
773 
774 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE,
775 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
776 		if (rv == 0) {
777 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_FFUART, 1);
778 			return;
779 		}
780 	}
781 #endif /* FFUARTCONSOLE */
782 
783 #ifdef STUARTCONSOLE
784 #ifdef KGDB
785 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart") == 0) {
786 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
787 	} else
788 #endif
789 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
790 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "stuart") == 0)
791 #endif
792 	{
793 		int rv;
794 
795 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_STUART_BASE,
796 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
797 		if (rv == 0) {
798 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_STUART, 1);
799 			return;
800 		}
801 	}
802 #endif /* STUARTCONSOLE */
803 
804 #ifdef BTUARTCONSOLE
805 #ifdef KGDB
806 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart") == 0) {
807 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
808 	} else
809 #endif
810 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
811 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "btuart") == 0)
812 #endif
813 	{
814 		int rv;
815 
816 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE,
817 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
818 		if (rv == 0) {
819 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_BTUART, 1);
820 			return;
821 		}
822 	}
823 #endif /* BTUARTCONSOLE */
824 
825 #ifdef HWUARTCONSOLE
826 #ifdef KGDB
827 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart") == 0) {
828 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
829 	} else
830 #endif
831 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
832 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "hwuart") == 0)
833 #endif
834 	{
835 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE,
836 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
837 		if (rv == 0) {
838 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_HWUART, 1);
839 			return;
840 		}
841 	}
842 #endif /* HWUARTCONSOLE */
843 
844 #elif defined(OVERO)
845 
846 	if (comcnattach(&omap_a4x_bs_tag, 0x49020000, comcnspeed,
847 	    OMAP_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode) == 0)
848 		return;
849 
850 #endif /* GUMSTIX or OVERO */
851 
852 #endif /* NCOM */
853 
854 #if NLCD > 0
855 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
856 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "lcd") == 0)
857 #endif
858 	{
859 		gxlcd_cnattach();
860 	}
861 #endif
862 }
863 
864 #ifdef KGDB
865 static void
866 kgdb_port_init(void)
867 {
868 #if (NCOM > 0) && defined(COM_PXA2X0)
869 	paddr_t paddr = 0;
870 	int cken = 0;
871 
872 	if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart")) {
873 		paddr = PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE;
874 		cken = CKEN_FFUART;
875 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart")) {
876 		paddr = PXA2X0_STUART_BASE;
877 		cken = CKEN_STUART;
878 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart")) {
879 		paddr = PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE;
880 		cken = CKEN_BTUART;
881 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart")) {
882 		paddr = PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE;
883 		cken = CKEN_HWUART;
884 	}
885 
886 	if (paddr &&
887 	    0 == com_kgdb_attach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, paddr,
888 		kgdb_devrate, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comkgdbmode)) {
889 
890 		pxa2x0_clkman_config(cken, 1);
891 	}
892 
893 #endif
894 }
895 #endif
896 
897 static void
898 gumstix_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
899 {
900 	prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(dev);
901 
902 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ehci")) {
903 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "nports", 2);
904 		prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "phy-reset", true);
905 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port0-mode", "none");
906 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port0-gpio", -1);
907 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port1-mode", "phy");
908 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port1-gpio", 183);
909 		prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "port1-gpioval", true);
910 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-m", 443);
911 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-n", 11);
912 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-m2", 4);
913 	}
914 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ohci")) {
915 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
916 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port1", 1) == false) {
917 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port1"
918 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
919 		}
920 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
921 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port2", 1) == false) {
922 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port2"
923 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
924 		}
925 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
926 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port3", 1) == false) {
927 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port3"
928 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
929 		}
930 	}
931 	if (device_is_a(dev, "omapmputmr")) {
932 #ifdef OVERO
933 		struct obio_attach_args *obio = aux;
934 		int en;
935 
936 		switch (obio->obio_addr) {
937 		case 0x49032000:	/* GPTIMER2 */
938 		case 0x49034000:	/* GPTIMER3 */
939 		case 0x49036000:	/* GPTIMER4 */
940 		case 0x49038000:	/* GPTIMER5 */
941 		case 0x4903a000:	/* GPTIMER6 */
942 		case 0x4903c000:	/* GPTIMER7 */
943 		case 0x4903e000:	/* GPTIMER8 */
944 		case 0x49040000:	/* GPTIMER9 */
945 			/* Ensure enable PRCM.CM_[FI]CLKEN_PER[3:10]. */
946 			en = 1 << (((obio->obio_addr >> 13) & 0x3f) - 0x16);
947 			ioreg_write(OVERO_L4_CORE_VBASE + 0x5000,
948 			    ioreg_read(OVERO_L4_CORE_VBASE + 0x5000) | en);
949 			ioreg_write(OVERO_L4_CORE_VBASE + 0x5010,
950 			    ioreg_read(OVERO_L4_CORE_VBASE + 0x5010) | en);
951 			break;
952 		}
953 #endif
954 	}
955 }
956