xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbarm/gumstix/gumstix_machdep.c (revision 49d8c9ecf4abd21261269266ef64939f71b3cd09)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gumstix_machdep.c,v 1.48 2013/09/26 16:14:34 kiyohara Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007  WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
7  * Corporation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005  Genetec Corporation.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
48  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
49  *    written permission.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Genetec G4250EBX
64  * evaluation board.
65  *
66  * Based on iq80310_machhdep.c
67  */
68 /*
69  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
70  * All rights reserved.
71  *
72  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
73  *
74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
76  * are met:
77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
82  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
83  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
84  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
85  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
86  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
87  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
88  *    written permission.
89  *
90  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
91  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
92  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
93  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
94  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
95  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
96  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
97  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
98  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
99  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
100  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
101  */
102 
103 /*
104  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
105  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
106  * All rights reserved.
107  *
108  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
109  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
110  * are met:
111  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
112  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
113  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
114  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
115  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
116  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
117  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
118  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
119  *	for the NetBSD Project.
120  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
121  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
122  *    prior written permission.
123  *
124  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
125  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
126  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
127  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
128  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
129  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
130  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
131  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
132  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
133  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
134  * SUCH DAMAGE.
135  *
136  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
137  * boards using RedBoot firmware.
138  */
139 
140 #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h"
141 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
142 #include "opt_gumstix.h"
143 #ifdef OVERO
144 #include "opt_omap.h"
145 #include "prcm.h"
146 #endif
147 #include "opt_ddb.h"
148 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
149 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
150 #include "opt_md.h"
151 #include "opt_modular.h"
152 #include "opt_com.h"
153 
154 #include <sys/param.h>
155 #include <sys/conf.h>
156 #include <sys/device.h>
157 #include <sys/exec.h>
158 #include <sys/kernel.h>
159 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
160 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
161 #include <sys/proc.h>
162 #include <sys/reboot.h>
163 #include <sys/systm.h>
164 #include <sys/termios.h>
165 #include <sys/bus.h>
166 #include <sys/cpu.h>
167 
168 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
169 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
170 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
171 #include <arm/locore.h>
172 #include <arm/undefined.h>
173 
174 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
175 #ifdef OVERO
176 #include <arm/omap/omap2_gpmcreg.h>
177 #include <arm/omap/omap2_prcm.h>
178 #include <arm/omap/omap2_reg.h>
179 #include <arm/omap/omap_var.h>
180 #include <arm/omap/omap_com.h>
181 #endif
182 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
183 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
184 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h>
185 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixreg.h>
186 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixvar.h>
187 
188 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
189 
190 #include <dev/cons.h>
191 #include <dev/md.h>
192 
193 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
194 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
195 #ifdef KGDB
196 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
197 #endif
198 
199 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
200 #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
201 #ifndef KERNEL_VM_BASE
202 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
203 #endif
204 
205 /*
206  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
207  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
208  */
209 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
210 
211 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
212 static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
213 const size_t bootargs_len = sizeof(bootargs) - 1;	/* without nul */
214 char *boot_args = NULL;
215 
216 uint32_t system_serial_high;
217 uint32_t system_serial_low;
218 
219 vm_offset_t physical_start;
220 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
221 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
222 vm_offset_t physical_end;
223 u_int free_pages;
224 
225 /*int debug_flags;*/
226 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
227 int max_processes = 64;			/* Default number */
228 #endif	/* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
229 
230 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
231 
232 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
233 
234 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
235 extern int pmap_debug_level;
236 #endif
237 
238 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* Page table for mapping proc0 zero page */
239 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* Page table for mapping kernel */
240 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	((KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) >> 22)
241 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL+KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
242 				        /* Page tables for mapping kernel VM */
243 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
244 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
245 
246 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
247 
248 /* Prototypes */
249 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
250 static void	read_system_serial(void);
251 #elif defined(OVERO)
252 static void	find_cpu_clock(void);
253 #endif
254 static void	process_kernel_args(int, char *[]);
255 static void	process_kernel_args_liner(char *);
256 #ifdef KGDB
257 static void	kgdb_port_init(void);
258 #endif
259 static void	gumstix_device_register(device_t, void *);
260 
261 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
262 
263 #include "com.h"
264 #if NCOM > 0
265 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
266 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
267 #endif
268 
269 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
270 #include "lcd.h"
271 #endif
272 
273 #ifndef CONSPEED
274 #define CONSPEED B115200	/* It's a setting of the default of u-boot */
275 #endif
276 #ifndef CONMODE
277 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
278 #endif
279 
280 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
281 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
282 
283 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
284 static char console[16];
285 #endif
286 
287 extern void gxio_config_pin(void);
288 extern void gxio_config_expansion(char *);
289 
290 /*
291  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
292  *
293  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
294  * then reset the CPU.
295  */
296 void
297 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
298 {
299 
300 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
301 	/* info */
302 	printf("boot: howto=%08x curproc=%p\n", howto, curproc);
303 #endif
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
307 	 * and crash to earth fast
308 	 */
309 	if (cold) {
310 		doshutdownhooks();
311 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
312 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
313 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
314 		cngetc();
315 		printf("rebooting...\n");
316 #if defined(OMAP_3530) && NPRCM > 0
317 		prcm_cold_reset();
318 #endif
319 		cpu_reset();
320 		/*NOTREACHED*/
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
325 	 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
326 	 * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
327 	 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
328 	 * been unmounted.
329 	 */
330 	if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
331 		bootsync();
332 
333 	/* Say NO to interrupts */
334 	splhigh();
335 
336 	/* Do a dump if requested. */
337 	if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
338 		dumpsys();
339 
340 	/* Run any shutdown hooks */
341 	doshutdownhooks();
342 
343 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
344 
345 	/* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
346 	IRQdisable;
347 
348 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
349 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
350 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
351 		cngetc();
352 	}
353 
354 	printf("rebooting...\n");
355 #if defined(OMAP_3530) && NPRCM > 0
356 	prcm_cold_reset();
357 #endif
358 	cpu_reset();
359 	/*NOTREACHED*/
360 }
361 
362 static inline pd_entry_t *
363 read_ttb(void)
364 {
365 	long ttb;
366 
367 	__asm volatile("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0" : "=r" (ttb));
368 
369 	return (pd_entry_t *)(ttb & ~((1<<14)-1));
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
374  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
375  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
376  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
377  *
378  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
379  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
380  *
381  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
382  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
383  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
384  * using the 2nd page tables.
385  */
386 
387 #define	_A(a)	((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
388 #define	_S(s)	(((s) + L1_S_SIZE - 1) & ~(L1_S_SIZE-1))
389 
390 static const struct pmap_devmap gumstix_devmap[] = {
391 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
392 	{
393 		GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE,
394 		_A(PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE),
395 		_S(PXA250_GPIO_SIZE),
396 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
397 		PTE_NOCACHE,
398 	},
399 	{
400 		GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE,
401 		_A(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE),
402 		_S(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE),
403 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
404 		PTE_NOCACHE,
405 	},
406 	{
407 		GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE,
408 		_A(PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE),
409 		_S(PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE),
410 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
411 		PTE_NOCACHE,
412 	},
413 	{
414 		GUMSTIX_FFUART_VBASE,
415 		_A(PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE),
416 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
417 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
418 		PTE_NOCACHE,
419 	},
420 	{
421 		GUMSTIX_STUART_VBASE,
422 		_A(PXA2X0_STUART_BASE),
423 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
424 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
425 		PTE_NOCACHE,
426 	},
427 	{
428 		GUMSTIX_BTUART_VBASE,
429 		_A(PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE),
430 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
431 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
432 		PTE_NOCACHE,
433 	},
434 	{
435 		GUMSTIX_HWUART_VBASE,
436 		_A(PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE),
437 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
438 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
439 		PTE_NOCACHE,
440 	},
441 	{
442 		GUMSTIX_LCDC_VBASE,
443 		_A(PXA2X0_LCDC_BASE),
444 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
445 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
446 		PTE_NOCACHE,
447 	},
448 #elif defined(OVERO)
449 	{
450 		OVERO_L4_PERIPHERAL_VBASE,
451 		_A(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_BASE),
452 		_S(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_SIZE),
453 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
454 		PTE_NOCACHE
455 	},
456 	{
457 		OVERO_GPMC_VBASE,
458 		_A(GPMC_BASE),
459 		_S(GPMC_SIZE),
460 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
461 		PTE_NOCACHE
462 	},
463 #endif
464 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
465 };
466 
467 #undef	_A
468 #undef	_S
469 
470 
471 /*
472  * u_int initarm(...)
473  *
474  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
475  * entered.
476  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
477  * in place when main is called.
478  * This includes
479  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
480  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
481  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
482  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
483  */
484 u_int
485 initarm(void *arg)
486 {
487 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
488 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
489 	extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size; /* used in KASSERT */
490 #endif
491 	extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
492 #endif
493 	extern uint32_t *u_boot_args[];
494 	extern uint32_t ram_size;
495 	enum { r0 = 0, r1 = 1, r2 = 2, r3 = 3 }; /* args from u-boot */
496 	int loop;
497 	int loop1;
498 	u_int l1pagetable;
499 	paddr_t memstart;
500 	psize_t memsize;
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * We mapped PA == VA in gumstix_start.S.
504 	 * Also mapped SDRAM to KERNEL_BASE first 64Mbyte only with cachable.
505 	 *
506 	 * Gumstix (basix, connex, verdex, verdex-pro):
507 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
508 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
509 	 * 0x00000000 - 0x00ffffff    flash Memory   (16MB or 4MB)
510 	 * 0x40000000 - 0x480fffff    Processor Registers
511 	 * 0xa0000000 - 0xa3ffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (64MB or 128MB)
512 	 * 0xc0000000 - 0xc3ffffff    KERNEL_BASE
513 	 *
514 	 * Overo:
515 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
516 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
517 	 * 0x80000000 - 0x8fffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (256MB, 512MB or 1024MB)
518 	 * 0x80000000 - 0x83ffffff    KERNEL_BASE
519 	 */
520 
521 #if defined(OVERO)
522 	find_cpu_clock();	// find our CPU speed.
523 #endif
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
527 	 */
528 	if (set_cpufuncs())
529 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
530 
531 	/* map some peripheral registers at static I/O area */
532 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap((vaddr_t)read_ttb(), gumstix_devmap);
533 
534 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
535 	/* start 32.768kHz OSC */
536 	ioreg_write(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE + CLKMAN_OSCC, OSCC_OON);
537 
538 	/* Get ready for splfoo() */
539 	pxa2x0_intr_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE);
540 
541 	/* setup GPIO for {FF,ST,HW}UART. */
542 	pxa2x0_gpio_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE);
543 
544 	pxa2x0_clkman_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE);
545 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEX)
546 	cortex_pmc_ccnt_init();
547 #endif
548 
549 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
550 
551 	/* configure GPIOs. */
552 	gxio_config_pin();
553 
554 
555 #ifndef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
556 	consinit();
557 #endif
558 #ifdef KGDB
559 	kgdb_port_init();
560 #endif
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * Examine the boot args string for options we need to know about
564 	 * now.
565 	 */
566 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
567 #define SDRAM_START	0xa0000000UL
568 #elif defined(OVERO)
569 #define SDRAM_START	0x80000000UL
570 #endif
571 	if (((uint32_t)u_boot_args[r0] & 0xf0000000) != SDRAM_START)
572 		/* Maybe r0 is 'argc'.  We are booted by command 'go'. */
573 		process_kernel_args((int)u_boot_args[r0],
574 		    (char **)u_boot_args[r1]);
575 	else
576 		/*
577 		 * Maybe r3 is 'boot args string' of 'bootm'.  This string is
578 		 * linely.
579 		 */
580 		process_kernel_args_liner((char *)u_boot_args[r3]);
581 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
582 	consinit();
583 #endif
584 
585 	/* Talk to the user */
586 #define BDSTR(s)	_BDSTR(s)
587 #define _BDSTR(s)	#s
588 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" BDSTR(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n");
589 
590 	/* Read system serial */
591 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
592 	read_system_serial();
593 #endif
594 
595 	memstart = SDRAM_START;
596 	memsize = ram_size;
597 
598 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
599 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
600 #endif
601 
602 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
603 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
604 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
605 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
606 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
610 	 * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
611 	 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
612 	 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
613 	 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
614 	 * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
615 	 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
616 	 * wants to see.
617 	 *
618 	 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
619 	 */
620 	physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
621 	physical_end = physical_start + memsize;
622 
623 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
624 	physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
625 	physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
626 #elif defined(OVERO)
627 	physical_freestart = 0x80009000UL;
628 	physical_freeend = 0x80200000UL;
629 #endif
630 
631 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
632 
633 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
634 	/* Tell the user about the memory */
635 	printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
636 	    physical_start, physical_end - 1);
637 #endif
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
641 	 * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
642 	 * from there.
643 	 *
644 	 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
645 	 * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
646 	 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
647 	 * array.
648 	 *
649 	 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
650 	 * tables must be on 4K bounaries.  What we do is allocate the
651 	 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
652 	 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
653 	 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
654 	 * least one 16K aligned region.
655 	 */
656 
657 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
658 	printf("Allocating page tables\n");
659 #endif
660 
661 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
662 
663 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
664 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
665 	    physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
666 #endif
667 
668 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
669 #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
670 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
671 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
672 
673 #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
674 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
675 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
676 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
677 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
678 	free_pages -= (np);				\
679 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
680 
681 	loop1 = 0;
682 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
683 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
684 		if ((physical_freeend & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0 &&
685 		    kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
686 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
687 		} else {
688 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
689 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
690 			++loop1;
691 		}
692 	}
693 
694 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
695 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
696 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
700 	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
701 	 * shared by all processes.
702 	 */
703 	alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
704 #if defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
705 	systempage.pv_va = ARM_VECTORS_HIGH;
706 #endif
707 
708 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
709 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
710 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
711 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
712 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
713 
714 	/* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
715 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
716 	KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
717 #endif
718 	valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
719 
720 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
721 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
722 	    irqstack.pv_va);
723 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
724 	    abtstack.pv_va);
725 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
726 	    undstack.pv_va);
727 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
728 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
729 #endif
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
733 	 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
734 	 */
735 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
739 	 * page tables
740 	 */
741 
742 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
743 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
744 #endif
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
748 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
749 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
750 	 */
751 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
752 
753 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
754 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
755 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000,
756 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
757 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
758 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
759 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
760 #endif
761 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
762 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
763 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
764 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
765 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
766 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
767 
768 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
769 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
770 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
771 
772 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
773 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
774 #endif
775 
776 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
777 	{
778 		extern char etext[], _end[];
779 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
780 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
781 		u_int logical;
782 
783 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
784 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
785 
786 		logical = 0x00200000;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
787 
788 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
789 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
790 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
791 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
792 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
793 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
794 	}
795 
796 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
797 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
798 #endif
799 
800 	/* Map the stack pages */
801 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
802 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
803 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
804 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
805 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
806 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
807 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
808 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
809 
810 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
811 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
812 
813 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
814 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
815 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
816 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
817 	}
818 
819 	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
820 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
821 	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
822 	    minidataclean.pv_pa);
823 #endif
824 
825 	/* Map the vector page. */
826 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
827 #if 1
828 	/* MULTI-ICE requires that page 0 is NC/NB so that it can download the
829 	 * cache-clean code there.  */
830 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
831 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_NOCACHE);
832 #else
833 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
834 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
835 #endif
836 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
837 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
838 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
839 #endif
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * map integrated peripherals at same address in l1pagetable
843 	 * so that we can continue to use console.
844 	 */
845 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, gumstix_devmap);
846 
847 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
848 	/*
849 	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
850 	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
851 	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
852 	 */
853 	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
854 #endif
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
858 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
859 	 * tables.
860 	 */
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
864 	 * variables.
865 	 */
866 	{
867 		extern char _end[];
868 
869 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
870 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
871 		     KERNEL_BASE);
872 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
873 		free_pages =
874 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
875 	}
876 
877 	/* Switch tables */
878 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
879 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
880 	    physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
881 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
882 #endif
883 
884 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
885 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
886 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
890 	 * this during uvm init
891 	 */
892 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
893 
894 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
895 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
896 #endif
897 
898 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
899 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
900 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
901 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
902 #endif
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
906 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
907 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
908 	 * point to these stacks.
909 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
910 	 * of the stack memory.
911 	 */
912 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
913 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
914 #endif
915 
916 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
917 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
918 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
919 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
920 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
921 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
925 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
926 	 * handler.
927 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
928 	 * why.
929 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
930 	 * This just fills in a slighly better one.
931 	 */
932 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
933 	printf("vectors ");
934 #endif
935 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
936 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
937 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
938 
939 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
940 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
941 	printf("undefined ");
942 #endif
943 	undefined_init();
944 
945 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
946 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
947 	printf("page ");
948 #endif
949 	uvm_setpagesize();	/* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
950 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
951 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
952 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
953 
954 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
955 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
956 	printf("pmap ");
957 #endif
958 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
959 
960 #ifdef __HAVE_MEMORY_DISK__
961 	md_root_setconf(memory_disk, sizeof memory_disk);
962 #endif
963 
964 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
965 	boothowto |= BOOTHOWTO;
966 #endif
967 
968 #ifdef KGDB
969 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
970 		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
971 		kgdb_connect(1);
972 	}
973 #endif
974 
975 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
976 	/* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
977 	ddb_init(0, NULL, NULL);
978 #endif
979 
980 #ifdef DDB
981 	db_machine_init();
982 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
983 		Debugger();
984 #endif
985 
986 	/* We have our own device_register() */
987 	evbarm_device_register = gumstix_device_register;
988 
989 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
990 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
991 }
992 
993 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
994 static void
995 read_system_serial(void)
996 {
997 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR	0
998 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE	8
999 #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION	0x81
1000 #define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION	0x85
1001 #define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID		0x90
1002 #define FLASH_CMD_RESET			0xff
1003 	int i;
1004 	char system_serial[GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE], *src;
1005 	char x;
1006 
1007 	src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
1008 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
1009 	memcpy(system_serial,
1010 	    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
1011 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1012 
1013 	for (i = 1, x = system_serial[0]; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
1014 		x &= system_serial[i];
1015 	if (x == 0xff) {
1016 		src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
1017 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
1018 		memcpy(system_serial,
1019 		    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
1020 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1021 
1022 		/*
1023 		 * XXXX: Don't need ???
1024 		 * gumstix_serial_hash(system_serial);
1025 		 */
1026 	}
1027 	system_serial_high = system_serial[0] << 24 | system_serial[1] << 16 |
1028 	    system_serial[2] << 8 | system_serial[3];
1029 	system_serial_low = system_serial[4] << 24 | system_serial[5] << 16 |
1030 	    system_serial[6] << 8 | system_serial[7];
1031 
1032 	printf("system serial: 0x");
1033 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
1034 		printf("%02x", system_serial[i]);
1035 	printf("\n");
1036 }
1037 #elif defined(OVERO)
1038 static void
1039 find_cpu_clock(void)
1040 {
1041 	const vaddr_t prm_base = OMAP2_PRM_BASE;
1042 	const vaddr_t cm_base = OMAP2_CM_BASE;
1043 	const uint32_t prm_clksel =
1044 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(prm_base + PLL_MOD + OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL);
1045 	static const uint32_t prm_clksel_freqs[] = OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_FREQS;
1046 	const uint32_t sys_clk =
1047 	    prm_clksel_freqs[__SHIFTOUT(prm_clksel, OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_CLKIN)];
1048 	const uint32_t dpll1 =
1049 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(cm_base + OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU);
1050 	const uint32_t dpll2 =
1051 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(cm_base + OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL2_PLL_MPU);
1052 	const uint32_t m =
1053 	    __SHIFTOUT(dpll1, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU_DPLL_MULT);
1054 	const uint32_t n = __SHIFTOUT(dpll1, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU_DPLL_DIV);
1055 	const uint32_t m2 =
1056 	    __SHIFTOUT(dpll2, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL2_PLL_MPU_DPLL_CLKOUT_DIV);
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * MPU_CLK supplies ARM_FCLK which is twice the CPU frequency.
1060 	 */
1061 	curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq =
1062 	    ((sys_clk * m) / ((n + 1) * m2 * 2)) * OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_MULT;
1063 	omap_sys_clk = sys_clk * OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_MULT;
1064 }
1065 #endif
1066 
1067 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
1068 static const char busheader_name[] = "busheader=";
1069 #endif
1070 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
1071     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
1072 static const char expansion_name[] = "expansion=";
1073 #endif
1074 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
1075 static const char console_name[] = "console=";
1076 #endif
1077 static void
1078 process_kernel_args(int argc, char *argv[])
1079 {
1080 	int gxio_configured = 0, i, j;
1081 
1082 	boothowto = 0;
1083 
1084 	for (i = 1, j = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1085 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
1086 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], busheader_name, strlen(busheader_name))) {
1087 			/* Configure for GPIOs of busheader side */
1088 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(busheader_name));
1089 			gxio_configured = 1;
1090 			continue;
1091 		}
1092 #endif
1093 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
1094     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
1095 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], expansion_name, strlen(expansion_name))) {
1096 			/* Configure expansion */
1097 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(expansion_name));
1098 			gxio_configured = 1;
1099 			continue;
1100 		}
1101 #endif
1102 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
1103 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], console_name, strlen(console_name))) {
1104 			strncpy(console, argv[i] + strlen(console_name),
1105 			    sizeof(console));
1106 			consinit();
1107 		}
1108 #endif
1109 		if (j == bootargs_len) {
1110 			*(bootargs + j) = '\0';
1111 			continue;
1112 		}
1113 		if (j != 0)
1114 			*(bootargs + j++) = ' ';
1115 		strncpy(bootargs + j, argv[i], bootargs_len - j);
1116 		bootargs[bootargs_len] = '\0';
1117 		j += strlen(argv[i]);
1118 	}
1119 	boot_args = bootargs;
1120 
1121 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
1122 
1123 	if (!gxio_configured)
1124 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static void
1128 process_kernel_args_liner(char *args)
1129 {
1130 	int i = 0;
1131 	char *p = NULL;
1132 
1133 	boothowto = 0;
1134 
1135 	strncpy(bootargs, args, sizeof(bootargs));
1136 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
1137     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
1138 	{
1139 		char *q;
1140 
1141 		if ((p = strstr(bootargs, expansion_name)))
1142 			q = p + strlen(expansion_name);
1143 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
1144 		else if ((p = strstr(bootargs, busheader_name)))
1145 			q = p + strlen(busheader_name);
1146 #endif
1147 		if (p) {
1148 			char expansion[256], c;
1149 
1150 			i = 0;
1151 			do {
1152 				c = *(q + i);
1153 				if (c == ' ')
1154 					c = '\0';
1155 				expansion[i++] = c;
1156 			} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(expansion));
1157 			gxio_config_expansion(expansion);
1158 			strcpy(p, q + i);
1159 		}
1160 	}
1161 #endif
1162 	if (p == NULL)
1163 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
1164 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
1165 	p = strstr(bootargs, console_name);
1166 	if (p != NULL) {
1167 		char c;
1168 
1169 		i = 0;
1170 		do {
1171 			c = *(p + strlen(console_name) + i);
1172 			if (c == ' ')
1173 				c = '\0';
1174 			console[i++] = c;
1175 		} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(console));
1176 		consinit();
1177 		strcpy(p, p + strlen(console_name) + i);
1178 	}
1179 #endif
1180 	boot_args = bootargs;
1181 
1182 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
1183 }
1184 
1185 #ifdef KGDB
1186 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
1187 #define KGDB_DEVNAME	"ffuart"
1188 #endif
1189 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
1190 
1191 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
1192 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
1193 #endif
1194 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
1195 
1196 #if (NCOM > 0)
1197 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
1198 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
1199 #endif
1200 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
1201 #endif /* NCOM */
1202 
1203 #endif /* KGDB */
1204 
1205 
1206 void
1207 consinit(void)
1208 {
1209 	static int consinit_called = 0;
1210 
1211 	if (consinit_called != 0)
1212 		return;
1213 
1214 	consinit_called = 1;
1215 
1216 #if NCOM > 0
1217 
1218 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
1219 	/* Maybe passed Linux's bootargs 'console=ttyS?,<speed>...' */
1220 	if (strncmp(console, "ttyS", 4) == 0 && console[5] == ',') {
1221 		int i;
1222 
1223 		comcnspeed = 0;
1224 		for (i = 6; i < strlen(console) && isdigit(console[i]); i++)
1225 			comcnspeed = comcnspeed * 10 + (console[i] - '0');
1226 	}
1227 #endif
1228 
1229 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
1230 
1231 #ifdef FFUARTCONSOLE
1232 #ifdef KGDB
1233 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart") == 0){
1234 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
1235 	} else
1236 #endif
1237 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
1238 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "ffuart") == 0 ||
1239 	    strncmp(console, "ttyS0,", 6) == 0)
1240 #endif
1241 	{
1242 		int rv;
1243 
1244 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE,
1245 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
1246 		if (rv == 0) {
1247 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_FFUART, 1);
1248 			return;
1249 		}
1250 	}
1251 #endif /* FFUARTCONSOLE */
1252 
1253 #ifdef STUARTCONSOLE
1254 #ifdef KGDB
1255 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart") == 0) {
1256 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
1257 	} else
1258 #endif
1259 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
1260 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "stuart") == 0)
1261 #endif
1262 	{
1263 		int rv;
1264 
1265 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_STUART_BASE,
1266 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
1267 		if (rv == 0) {
1268 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_STUART, 1);
1269 			return;
1270 		}
1271 	}
1272 #endif /* STUARTCONSOLE */
1273 
1274 #ifdef BTUARTCONSOLE
1275 #ifdef KGDB
1276 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart") == 0) {
1277 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
1278 	} else
1279 #endif
1280 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
1281 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "btuart") == 0)
1282 #endif
1283 	{
1284 		int rv;
1285 
1286 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE,
1287 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
1288 		if (rv == 0) {
1289 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_BTUART, 1);
1290 			return;
1291 		}
1292 	}
1293 #endif /* BTUARTCONSOLE */
1294 
1295 #ifdef HWUARTCONSOLE
1296 #ifdef KGDB
1297 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart") == 0) {
1298 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
1299 	} else
1300 #endif
1301 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
1302 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "hwuart") == 0)
1303 #endif
1304 	{
1305 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE,
1306 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
1307 		if (rv == 0) {
1308 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_HWUART, 1);
1309 			return;
1310 		}
1311 	}
1312 #endif /* HWUARTCONSOLE */
1313 
1314 #elif defined(OVERO)
1315 
1316 	if (comcnattach(&omap_a4x_bs_tag, 0x49020000, comcnspeed,
1317 	    OMAP_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode) == 0)
1318 		return;
1319 
1320 #endif /* GUMSTIX or OVERO */
1321 
1322 #endif /* NCOM */
1323 
1324 #if NLCD > 0
1325 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
1326 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "lcd") == 0)
1327 #endif
1328 	{
1329 		gxlcd_cnattach();
1330 	}
1331 #endif
1332 }
1333 
1334 #ifdef KGDB
1335 static void
1336 kgdb_port_init(void)
1337 {
1338 #if (NCOM > 0) && defined(COM_PXA2X0)
1339 	paddr_t paddr = 0;
1340 	int cken = 0;
1341 
1342 	if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart")) {
1343 		paddr = PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE;
1344 		cken = CKEN_FFUART;
1345 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart")) {
1346 		paddr = PXA2X0_STUART_BASE;
1347 		cken = CKEN_STUART;
1348 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart")) {
1349 		paddr = PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE;
1350 		cken = CKEN_BTUART;
1351 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart")) {
1352 		paddr = PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE;
1353 		cken = CKEN_HWUART;
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	if (paddr &&
1357 	    0 == com_kgdb_attach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, paddr,
1358 		kgdb_devrate, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comkgdbmode)) {
1359 
1360 		pxa2x0_clkman_config(cken, 1);
1361 	}
1362 
1363 #endif
1364 }
1365 #endif
1366 
1367 static void
1368 gumstix_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
1369 {
1370 	prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(dev);
1371 
1372 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ehci")) {
1373 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port0-mode", "none");
1374 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port1-mode", "phy");
1375 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port2-mode", "none");
1376 		prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "phy-reset", true);
1377 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port0-gpio", -1);
1378 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port1-gpio", 183);
1379 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port2-gpio", -1);
1380 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-m", 443);
1381 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-n", 11);
1382 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-m2", 4);
1383 	}
1384 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ohci")) {
1385 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
1386 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port1", 1) == false) {
1387 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port1"
1388 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
1389 		}
1390 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
1391 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port2", 1) == false) {
1392 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port2"
1393 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
1394 		}
1395 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
1396 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port3", 1) == false) {
1397 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port3"
1398 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
1399 		}
1400 	}
1401 }
1402