xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/atari/vme/et4000.c (revision 274254cdae52594c1aa480a736aef78313d15c9c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: et4000.c,v 1.19 2009/03/18 17:06:43 cegger Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Julian Coleman.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Thanks to:
33  *	Leo Weppelman
34  *	'Maximum Entropy'
35  *	Thomas Gerner
36  *	Juergen Orscheidt
37  * for their help and for code that I could refer to when writing this driver.
38  *
39  * Defining DEBUG_ET4000 will cause the driver to *always* attach.  Use for
40  * debugging register settings.
41  */
42 
43 /*
44 #define DEBUG_ET4000
45 */
46 
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: et4000.c,v 1.19 2009/03/18 17:06:43 cegger Exp $");
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 #include <sys/queue.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/conf.h>
57 #include <sys/event.h>
58 #include <atari/vme/vmevar.h>
59 
60 #include <machine/iomap.h>
61 #include <machine/video.h>
62 #include <machine/mfp.h>
63 #include <machine/cpu.h>
64 #include <atari/atari/device.h>
65 #include <atari/dev/grfioctl.h>
66 #include <atari/dev/grf_etreg.h>
67 
68 /*
69  * Allow a 8Kb io-region and a 1MB frame buffer to be mapped. This
70  * is more or less required by the XFree server.  The X server also
71  * requires that the frame buffer be mapped above 0x3fffff.
72  */
73 #define REG_MAPPABLE	(8 * 1024)		/* 0x2000 */
74 #define FRAME_MAPPABLE	(1 * 1024 * 1024)	/* 0x100000 */
75 #define FRAME_BASE	(4 * 1024 * 1024)	/* 0x400000 */
76 #define VGA_MAPPABLE	(128 * 1024)		/* 0x20000 */
77 #define VGA_BASE	0xa0000
78 
79 static int	et_vme_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
80 static void	et_vme_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
81 static int	et_probe_addresses(struct vme_attach_args *);
82 static void	et_start(bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *, int *,
83 		    u_char *);
84 static void	et_stop(bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *, int *,
85 		    u_char *);
86 static int	et_detect(bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_tag_t *,
87 		    bus_space_handle_t *, bus_space_handle_t *, u_int);
88 
89 int		eton(dev_t);
90 int		etoff(dev_t);
91 
92 /* Register and screen memory addresses for ET4000 based VME cards */
93 static struct et_addresses {
94 	u_long io_addr;
95 	u_long io_size;
96 	u_long mem_addr;
97 	u_long mem_size;
98 } etstd[] = {
99 	{ 0xfebf0000, REG_MAPPABLE, 0xfec00000, FRAME_MAPPABLE }, /* Crazy Dots VME & II */
100 	{ 0xfed00000, REG_MAPPABLE, 0xfec00000, FRAME_MAPPABLE }, /* Spektrum I & HC */
101 	{ 0xfed80000, REG_MAPPABLE, 0xfec00000, FRAME_MAPPABLE }  /* Spektrum TC */
102 };
103 
104 #define NETSTD (sizeof(etstd) / sizeof(etstd[0]))
105 
106 struct grfabs_et_priv {
107 	volatile void *	regkva;
108 	volatile void *	memkva;
109 	int			regsz;
110 	int			memsz;
111 } et_priv;
112 
113 struct et_softc {
114 	struct device sc_dev;
115 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
116 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
117 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
118 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
119 	int sc_flags;
120 	int sc_iobase;
121 	int sc_maddr;
122 	int sc_iosize;
123 	int sc_msize;
124 };
125 
126 #define ET_SC_FLAGS_INUSE 1
127 
128 CFATTACH_DECL(et, sizeof(struct et_softc),
129     et_vme_match, et_vme_attach, NULL, NULL);
130 
131 extern struct cfdriver et_cd;
132 
133 dev_type_open(etopen);
134 dev_type_close(etclose);
135 dev_type_read(etread);
136 dev_type_write(etwrite);
137 dev_type_ioctl(etioctl);
138 dev_type_mmap(etmmap);
139 
140 const struct cdevsw et_cdevsw = {
141 	etopen, etclose, etread, etwrite, etioctl,
142 	nostop, notty, nopoll, etmmap, nokqfilter,
143 };
144 
145 /*
146  * Look for a ET4000 (Crazy Dots) card on the VME bus.  We might
147  * match Spektrum cards too (untested).
148  */
149 int
150 et_vme_match(struct device *pdp, struct cfdata *cfp, void *auxp)
151 {
152 	struct vme_attach_args *va = auxp;
153 
154 	return(et_probe_addresses(va));
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 et_probe_addresses(struct vme_attach_args *va)
159 {
160 	int i, found = 0;
161 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
162 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
163 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
164 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
165 
166 	iot = va->va_iot;
167 	memt = va->va_memt;
168 
169 /* Loop around our possible addresses looking for a match */
170 	for (i = 0; i < NETSTD; i++) {
171 		struct et_addresses *et_ap = &etstd[i];
172 		struct vme_attach_args vat = *va;
173 
174 		if (vat.va_irq != VMECF_IRQ_DEFAULT) {
175 			printf("et probe: config error: no irq support\n");
176 			return(0);
177 		}
178 		if (vat.va_iobase == VMECF_IOPORT_DEFAULT)
179 			vat.va_iobase = et_ap->io_addr;
180 		if (vat.va_maddr == VMECF_MEM_DEFAULT)
181 			vat.va_maddr = et_ap->mem_addr;
182 		if (vat.va_iosize == VMECF_IOSIZE_DEFAULT)
183 			vat.va_iosize = et_ap->io_size;
184 		if (vat.va_msize == VMECF_MEMSIZ_DEFAULT)
185 			vat.va_msize = et_ap->mem_size;
186 		if (bus_space_map(iot, vat.va_iobase, vat.va_iosize, 0,
187 				  &ioh)) {
188 			printf("et probe: cannot map io area\n");
189 			return(0);
190 		}
191 		if (bus_space_map(memt, vat.va_maddr, vat.va_msize,
192 			  	  BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR|BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE,
193 			  	  &memh)) {
194 			bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, vat.va_iosize);
195 			printf("et probe: cannot map memory area\n");
196 			return(0);
197 		}
198 		found = et_detect(&iot, &memt, &ioh, &memh, vat.va_msize);
199 		bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, vat.va_iosize);
200 		bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, vat.va_msize);
201 		if (found) {
202 			*va = vat;
203 			return(1);
204 		}
205 	}
206 	return(0);
207 }
208 
209 static void
210 et_start(bus_space_tag_t *iot, bus_space_handle_t *ioh, int *vgabase, u_char *saved)
211 {
212 	/* Enable VGA */
213 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, GREG_VIDEOSYSENABLE, 0x01);
214 	/* Check whether colour (base = 3d0) or mono (base = 3b0) mode */
215 	*vgabase = (bus_space_read_1(*iot, *ioh, GREG_MISC_OUTPUT_R) & 0x01)
216 	    ? 0x3d0 : 0x3b0;
217 	/* Enable 'Tseng Extensions' - writes to CRTC and ATC[16] */
218 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, GREG_HERCULESCOMPAT, 0x03);
219 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x08, 0xa0);
220 	/* Set up 16 bit I/O, memory, Tseng addressing and linear mapping */
221 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x04, 0x36);
222 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x05, 0xf0);
223 	/* Enable writes to CRTC[0..7] */
224 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x04, 0x11);
225 	*saved = bus_space_read_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x05);
226 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x05, *saved & 0x7f);
227 	/* Map all memory for video modes */
228 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3ce, 0x06);
229 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3cf, 0x01);
230 }
231 
232 static void
233 et_stop(bus_space_tag_t *iot, bus_space_handle_t *ioh, int *vgabase, u_char *saved)
234 {
235 	/* Restore writes to CRTC[0..7] */
236 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x04, 0x11);
237 	*saved = bus_space_read_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x05);
238 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x05, *saved | 0x80);
239 	/* Disable 'Tseng Extensions' */
240 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, *vgabase + 0x08, 0x00);
241 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, GREG_DISPMODECONTROL, 0x29);
242 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, GREG_HERCULESCOMPAT, 0x01);
243 }
244 
245 static int
246 et_detect(bus_space_tag_t *iot, bus_space_tag_t *memt, bus_space_handle_t *ioh, bus_space_handle_t *memh, u_int memsize)
247 {
248 	u_char orig, new, saved;
249 	int vgabase;
250 
251 	/* Test accessibility of registers and memory */
252 	if(!bus_space_peek_1(*iot, *ioh, GREG_STATUS1_R))
253 		return(0);
254 	if(!bus_space_peek_1(*memt, *memh, 0))
255 		return(0);
256 
257 	et_start(iot, ioh, &vgabase, &saved);
258 
259 	/* Is the card a Tseng card?  Check read/write of ATC[16] */
260 	(void)bus_space_read_1(*iot, *ioh, vgabase + 0x0a);
261 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, ACT_ADDRESS, 0x16 | 0x20);
262 	orig = bus_space_read_1(*iot, *ioh, ACT_ADDRESS_R);
263 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, ACT_ADDRESS_W, (orig ^ 0x10));
264 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, ACT_ADDRESS, 0x16 | 0x20);
265 	new = bus_space_read_1(*iot, *ioh, ACT_ADDRESS_R);
266 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, ACT_ADDRESS, orig);
267 	if (new != (orig ^ 0x10)) {
268 #ifdef DEBUG_ET4000
269 		printf("et4000: ATC[16] failed (%x != %x)\n",
270 		    new, (orig ^ 0x10));
271 #else
272 		et_stop(iot, ioh, &vgabase, &saved);
273 		return(0);
274 #endif
275 	}
276 	/* Is the card and ET4000?  Check read/write of CRTC[33] */
277 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, vgabase + 0x04, 0x33);
278 	orig = bus_space_read_1(*iot, *ioh, vgabase + 0x05);
279 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, vgabase + 0x05, (orig ^ 0x0f));
280 	new = bus_space_read_1(*iot, *ioh, vgabase + 0x05);
281 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, vgabase + 0x05, orig);
282 	if (new != (orig ^ 0x0f)) {
283 #ifdef DEBUG_ET4000
284 		printf("et4000: CRTC[33] failed (%x != %x)\n",
285 		    new, (orig ^ 0x0f));
286 #else
287 		et_stop(iot, ioh, &vgabase, &saved);
288 		return(0);
289 #endif
290 	}
291 
292 	/* Set up video memory so we can read & write it */
293 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3c4, 0x04);
294 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3c5, 0x06);
295 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3c4, 0x07);
296 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3c5, 0xa8);
297 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3ce, 0x01);
298 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3cf, 0x00);
299 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3ce, 0x03);
300 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3cf, 0x00);
301 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3ce, 0x05);
302 	bus_space_write_1(*iot, *ioh, 0x3cf, 0x40);
303 
304 #define TEST_PATTERN 0xa5a5a5a5
305 
306 	bus_space_write_4(*memt, *memh, 0x0, TEST_PATTERN);
307 	if (bus_space_read_4(*memt, *memh, 0x0) != TEST_PATTERN)
308 	{
309 #ifdef DEBUG_ET4000
310 		printf("et4000: Video base write/read failed\n");
311 #else
312 		et_stop(iot, ioh, &vgabase, &saved);
313 		return(0);
314 #endif
315 	}
316 	bus_space_write_4(*memt, *memh, memsize - 4, TEST_PATTERN);
317 	if (bus_space_read_4(*memt, *memh, memsize - 4) != TEST_PATTERN)
318 	{
319 #ifdef DEBUG_ET4000
320 		printf("et4000: Video top write/read failed\n");
321 #else
322 		et_stop(iot, ioh, &vgabase, &saved);
323 		return(0);
324 #endif
325 	}
326 
327 	et_stop(iot, ioh, &vgabase, &saved);
328 	return(1);
329 }
330 
331 static void
332 et_vme_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
333 {
334 	struct et_softc *sc = (struct et_softc *)self;
335 	struct vme_attach_args *va = aux;
336 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
337 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
338 
339 	printf("\n");
340 
341 	if (bus_space_map(va->va_iot, va->va_iobase, va->va_iosize, 0, &ioh))
342 		panic("et attach: cannot map io area");
343 	if (bus_space_map(va->va_memt, va->va_maddr, va->va_msize, 0, &memh))
344 		panic("et attach: cannot map mem area");
345 
346 	sc->sc_iot = va->va_iot;
347 	sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
348 	sc->sc_memt = va->va_memt;
349 	sc->sc_memh = memh;
350 	sc->sc_flags = 0;
351 	sc->sc_iobase = va->va_iobase;
352 	sc->sc_maddr = va->va_maddr;
353 	sc->sc_iosize = va->va_iosize;
354 	sc->sc_msize = va->va_msize;
355 
356 	et_priv.regkva = (volatile void *)ioh;
357 	et_priv.memkva = (volatile void *)memh;
358 	et_priv.regsz = va->va_iosize;
359 	et_priv.memsz = va->va_msize;
360 }
361 
362 int
363 etopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int devtype, struct lwp *l)
364 {
365 	struct et_softc *sc;
366 
367 	sc = device_lookup_private(&et_cd, minor(dev));
368 	if (sc == NULL)
369 		return(ENXIO);
370 	if (sc->sc_flags & ET_SC_FLAGS_INUSE)
371 		return(EBUSY);
372 	sc->sc_flags |= ET_SC_FLAGS_INUSE;
373 	return(0);
374 }
375 
376 int
377 etclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int devtype, struct lwp *l)
378 {
379 	struct et_softc *sc;
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * XXX: Should we reset to a default mode?
383 	 */
384 	sc = device_lookup_private(&et_cd, minor(dev));
385 	sc->sc_flags &= ~ET_SC_FLAGS_INUSE;
386 	return(0);
387 }
388 
389 int
390 etread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
391 {
392 	return(EINVAL);
393 }
394 
395 int
396 etwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
397 {
398 	return(EINVAL);
399 }
400 
401 int
402 etioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
403 {
404 	struct grfinfo g_display;
405 	struct et_softc *sc;
406 
407 	sc = device_lookup_private(&et_cd, minor(dev));
408 	switch (cmd) {
409 	case GRFIOCON:
410 		return(0);
411 		break;
412 	case GRFIOCOFF:
413 		return(0);
414 		break;
415 	case GRFIOCGINFO:
416 		g_display.gd_fbaddr = (void *) (sc->sc_maddr);
417 		g_display.gd_fbsize = sc->sc_msize;
418 		g_display.gd_linbase = FRAME_BASE;
419 		g_display.gd_regaddr = (void *) (sc->sc_iobase);
420 		g_display.gd_regsize = sc->sc_iosize;
421 		g_display.gd_vgaaddr = (void *) (sc->sc_maddr);
422 		g_display.gd_vgasize = VGA_MAPPABLE;
423 		g_display.gd_vgabase = VGA_BASE;
424 		g_display.gd_colors = 16;
425 		g_display.gd_planes = 4;
426 		g_display.gd_fbwidth = 640;	/* XXX: should be 'unknown' */
427 		g_display.gd_fbheight = 400;	/* XXX: should be 'unknown' */
428 		g_display.gd_fbx = 0;
429 		g_display.gd_fby = 0;
430 		g_display.gd_dwidth = 0;
431 		g_display.gd_dheight = 0;
432 		g_display.gd_dx = 0;
433 		g_display.gd_dy = 0;
434 		g_display.gd_bank_size = 0;
435 		memcpy( data, (void *)&g_display, sizeof(struct grfinfo));
436 		break;
437 	case GRFIOCMAP:
438 		return(EINVAL);
439 		break;
440 	case GRFIOCUNMAP:
441 		return(EINVAL);
442 		break;
443 	default:
444 		return(EINVAL);
445 		break;
446 	}
447 	return(0);
448 }
449 
450 paddr_t
451 etmmap(dev_t dev, off_t offset, int prot)
452 {
453 	struct et_softc *sc;
454 
455 	sc = device_lookup_private(&et_cd, minor(dev));
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * control registers
459 	 * mapped from offset 0x0 to REG_MAPPABLE
460 	 */
461 	if (offset >= 0 && offset <= sc->sc_iosize)
462 		return(m68k_btop(sc->sc_iobase + offset));
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * VGA memory
466 	 * mapped from offset 0xa0000 to 0xc0000
467 	 */
468 	if (offset >= VGA_BASE && offset < (VGA_MAPPABLE + VGA_BASE))
469 		return(m68k_btop(sc->sc_maddr + offset - VGA_BASE));
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * frame buffer
473 	 * mapped from offset 0x400000 to 0x4fffff
474 	 */
475 	if (offset >= FRAME_BASE && offset < sc->sc_msize + FRAME_BASE)
476 		return(m68k_btop(sc->sc_maddr + offset - FRAME_BASE));
477 
478 	return(-1);
479 }
480 
481 int
482 eton(dev_t dev)
483 {
484 	struct et_softc *sc;
485 
486 	if (minor(dev) >= et_cd.cd_ndevs)
487 		return(ENXIO);
488 	sc = device_lookup_private(&et_cd, minor(dev));
489 	if (sc == NULL)
490 		return(ENXIO);
491 	return(0);
492 }
493 
494 int
495 etoff(dev_t dev)
496 {
497 	return(0);
498 }
499 
500