xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/atari/dev/kbd.c (revision 37b34d511dea595d3ba03a661cf3b775038ea5f8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kbd.c,v 1.21 2002/10/02 05:04:26 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Leo Weppelman
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/tty.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/file.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
47 #include <sys/syslog.h>
48 #include <dev/cons.h>
49 #include <machine/cpu.h>
50 #include <machine/iomap.h>
51 #include <machine/mfp.h>
52 #include <machine/acia.h>
53 #include <atari/dev/itevar.h>
54 #include <atari/dev/event_var.h>
55 #include <atari/dev/vuid_event.h>
56 #include <atari/dev/ym2149reg.h>
57 #include <atari/dev/kbdreg.h>
58 #include <atari/dev/kbdvar.h>
59 #include <atari/dev/kbdmap.h>
60 #include <atari/dev/msvar.h>
61 
62 #include "mouse.h"
63 
64 u_char			kbd_modifier;	/* Modifier mask		*/
65 
66 static u_char		kbd_ring[KBD_RING_SIZE];
67 static volatile u_int	kbd_rbput = 0;	/* 'put' index			*/
68 static u_int		kbd_rbget = 0;	/* 'get' index			*/
69 static u_char		kbd_soft  = 0;	/* 1: Softint has been scheduled*/
70 
71 static struct kbd_softc kbd_softc;
72 
73 /* {b,c}devsw[] function prototypes */
74 dev_type_open(kbdopen);
75 dev_type_close(kbdclose);
76 dev_type_read(kbdread);
77 dev_type_ioctl(kbdioctl);
78 dev_type_poll(kbdpoll);
79 
80 /* Interrupt handler */
81 void	kbdintr __P((int));
82 
83 static void kbdsoft __P((void *, void *));
84 static void kbdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
85 static int  kbdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
86 static int  kbd_do_modifier __P((u_char));
87 static int  kbd_write_poll __P((u_char *, int));
88 static void kbd_pkg_start __P((struct kbd_softc *, u_char));
89 
90 CFATTACH_DECL(kbd, sizeof(struct device),
91     kbdmatch, kbdattach, NULL, NULL);
92 
93 const struct cdevsw kbd_cdevsw = {
94 	kbdopen, kbdclose, kbdread, nowrite, kbdioctl,
95 	nostop, notty, kbdpoll, nommap,
96 };
97 
98 /*ARGSUSED*/
99 static	int
100 kbdmatch(pdp, cfp, auxp)
101 struct	device	*pdp;
102 struct	cfdata	*cfp;
103 void		*auxp;
104 {
105 	if (!strcmp((char *)auxp, "kbd"))
106 		return (1);
107 	return (0);
108 }
109 
110 /*ARGSUSED*/
111 static void
112 kbdattach(pdp, dp, auxp)
113 struct	device *pdp, *dp;
114 void	*auxp;
115 {
116 	int	timeout;
117 	u_char	kbd_rst[]  = { 0x80, 0x01 };
118 	u_char	kbd_icmd[] = { 0x12, 0x15 };
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Disable keyboard interrupts from MFP
122 	 */
123 	MFP->mf_ierb &= ~IB_AINT;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Reset ACIA and intialize to:
127 	 *    divide by 16, 8 data, 1 stop, no parity, enable RX interrupts
128 	 */
129 	KBD->ac_cs = A_RESET;
130 	delay(100);	/* XXX: enough? */
131 	KBD->ac_cs = kbd_softc.k_soft_cs = KBD_INIT | A_RXINT;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Clear error conditions
135 	 */
136 	while (KBD->ac_cs & (A_IRQ|A_RXRDY))
137 		timeout = KBD->ac_da;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Now send the reset string, and read+ignore it's response
141 	 */
142 	if (!kbd_write_poll(kbd_rst, 2))
143 		printf("kbd: error cannot reset keyboard\n");
144 	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
145 		if (KBD->ac_cs & (A_IRQ|A_RXRDY)) {
146 			timeout = KBD->ac_da;
147 			timeout = 100;
148 		}
149 		delay(100);
150 	}
151 	/*
152 	 * Send init command: disable mice & joysticks
153 	 */
154 	kbd_write_poll(kbd_icmd, sizeof(kbd_icmd));
155 
156 	printf("\n");
157 }
158 
159 void
160 kbdenable()
161 {
162 	int	s, code;
163 
164 	s = spltty();
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Clear error conditions...
168 	 */
169 	while (KBD->ac_cs & (A_IRQ|A_RXRDY))
170 		code = KBD->ac_da;
171 	/*
172 	 * Enable interrupts from MFP
173 	 */
174 	MFP->mf_iprb  = (u_int8_t)~IB_AINT;
175 	MFP->mf_ierb |= IB_AINT;
176 	MFP->mf_imrb |= IB_AINT;
177 
178 	kbd_softc.k_event_mode   = 0;
179 	kbd_softc.k_events.ev_io = 0;
180 	kbd_softc.k_pkg_size     = 0;
181 	splx(s);
182 }
183 
184 int kbdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p)
185 {
186 	if (kbd_softc.k_events.ev_io)
187 		return EBUSY;
188 
189 	kbd_softc.k_events.ev_io = p;
190 	ev_init(&kbd_softc.k_events);
191 	return (0);
192 }
193 
194 int
195 kbdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p)
196 {
197 	/* Turn off event mode, dump the queue */
198 	kbd_softc.k_event_mode = 0;
199 	ev_fini(&kbd_softc.k_events);
200 	kbd_softc.k_events.ev_io = NULL;
201 	return (0);
202 }
203 
204 int
205 kbdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
206 {
207 	return ev_read(&kbd_softc.k_events, uio, flags);
208 }
209 
210 int
211 kbdioctl(dev_t dev,u_long cmd,register caddr_t data,int flag,struct proc *p)
212 {
213 	register struct kbd_softc *k = &kbd_softc;
214 	struct kbdbell	*kb;
215 
216 	switch (cmd) {
217 		case KIOCTRANS:
218 			if (*(int *)data == TR_UNTRANS_EVENT)
219 				return 0;
220 			break;
221 
222 		case KIOCGTRANS:
223 			/*
224 			 * Get translation mode
225 			 */
226 			*(int *)data = TR_UNTRANS_EVENT;
227 			return 0;
228 
229 		case KIOCSDIRECT:
230 			k->k_event_mode = *(int *)data;
231 			return 0;
232 
233 		case KIOCRINGBELL:
234 			kb = (struct kbdbell *)data;
235 			if (kb)
236 				kbd_bell_sparms(kb->volume, kb->pitch,
237 							kb->duration);
238 			kbdbell();
239 			return 0;
240 
241 		case FIONBIO:	/* we will remove this someday (soon???) */
242 			return 0;
243 
244 		case FIOASYNC:
245 			k->k_events.ev_async = *(int *)data != 0;
246 				return 0;
247 
248 		case TIOCSPGRP:
249 			if (*(int *)data != k->k_events.ev_io->p_pgid)
250 				return EPERM;
251 			return 0;
252 
253 		default:
254 			return ENOTTY;
255 	}
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * We identified the ioctl, but we do not handle it.
259 	 */
260 	return EOPNOTSUPP;		/* misuse, but what the heck */
261 }
262 
263 int
264 kbdpoll (dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
265 {
266   return ev_poll (&kbd_softc.k_events, events, p);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Keyboard interrupt handler called straight from MFP at spl6.
271  */
272 void
273 kbdintr(sr)
274 int sr;	/* sr at time of interrupt	*/
275 {
276 	int	code;
277 	int	got_char = 0;
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * There may be multiple keys available. Read them all.
281 	 */
282 	while (KBD->ac_cs & (A_RXRDY|A_OE|A_PE)) {
283 		got_char = 1;
284 		if (KBD->ac_cs & (A_OE|A_PE)) {
285 			code = KBD->ac_da;	/* Silently ignore errors */
286 			continue;
287 		}
288 		kbd_ring[kbd_rbput++ & KBD_RING_MASK] = KBD->ac_da;
289 	}
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * If characters are waiting for transmit, send them.
293 	 */
294 	if ((kbd_softc.k_soft_cs & A_TXINT) && (KBD->ac_cs & A_TXRDY)) {
295 		if (kbd_softc.k_sendp != NULL)
296 			KBD->ac_da = *kbd_softc.k_sendp++;
297 		if (--kbd_softc.k_send_cnt <= 0) {
298 			/*
299 			 * The total package has been transmitted,
300 			 * wakeup anyone waiting for it.
301 			 */
302 			KBD->ac_cs = (kbd_softc.k_soft_cs &= ~A_TXINT);
303 			kbd_softc.k_sendp    = NULL;
304 			kbd_softc.k_send_cnt = 0;
305 			wakeup((caddr_t)&kbd_softc.k_send_cnt);
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Activate software-level to handle possible input.
311 	 */
312 	if (got_char) {
313 		if (!BASEPRI(sr)) {
314 			if (!kbd_soft++)
315 				add_sicallback(kbdsoft, 0, 0);
316 		} else {
317 			spl1();
318 			kbdsoft(NULL, NULL);
319 		}
320 	}
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * Keyboard soft interrupt handler
325  */
326 void
327 kbdsoft(junk1, junk2)
328 void	*junk1, *junk2;
329 {
330 	int			s;
331 	u_char			code;
332 	struct kbd_softc	*k = &kbd_softc;
333 	struct firm_event	*fe;
334 	int			put;
335 	int			n, get;
336 
337 	kbd_soft = 0;
338 	get      = kbd_rbget;
339 
340 	for (;;) {
341 		n = kbd_rbput;
342 		if (get == n) /* We're done	*/
343 			break;
344 		n -= get;
345 		if (n > KBD_RING_SIZE) { /* Ring buffer overflow	*/
346 			get += n - KBD_RING_SIZE;
347 			n    = KBD_RING_SIZE;
348 		}
349 		while (--n >= 0) {
350 			code = kbd_ring[get++ & KBD_RING_MASK];
351 
352 			/*
353 			 * If collecting a package, stuff it in and
354 			 * continue.
355 			 */
356 			if (k->k_pkg_size && (k->k_pkg_idx < k->k_pkg_size)) {
357 			    k->k_package[k->k_pkg_idx++] = code;
358 			    if (k->k_pkg_idx == k->k_pkg_size) {
359 				/*
360 				 * Package is complete.
361 				 */
362 				switch(k->k_pkg_type) {
363 #if NMOUSE > 0
364 				    case KBD_AMS_PKG:
365 				    case KBD_RMS_PKG:
366 				    case KBD_JOY1_PKG:
367 			 		mouse_soft((REL_MOUSE *)k->k_package,
368 						k->k_pkg_size, k->k_pkg_type);
369 #endif /* NMOUSE */
370 				}
371 				k->k_pkg_size = 0;
372 			    }
373 			    continue;
374 			}
375 			/*
376 			 * If this is a package header, init pkg. handling.
377 			 */
378 			if (!KBD_IS_KEY(code)) {
379 				kbd_pkg_start(k, code);
380 				continue;
381 			}
382 			if (kbd_do_modifier(code) && !k->k_event_mode)
383 				continue;
384 
385 			/*
386 			 * if not in event mode, deliver straight to ite to
387 			 * process key stroke
388 			 */
389 			if (!k->k_event_mode) {
390 				/* Gets to spltty() by itself	*/
391 				ite_filter(code, ITEFILT_TTY);
392 				continue;
393 			}
394 
395 			/*
396 			 * Keyboard is generating events.  Turn this keystroke
397 			 * into an event and put it in the queue.  If the queue
398 			 * is full, the keystroke is lost (sorry!).
399 			 */
400 			s = spltty();
401 			put = k->k_events.ev_put;
402 			fe  = &k->k_events.ev_q[put];
403 			put = (put + 1) % EV_QSIZE;
404 			if (put == k->k_events.ev_get) {
405 				log(LOG_WARNING,
406 					"keyboard event queue overflow\n");
407 				splx(s);
408 				continue;
409 			}
410 			fe->id    = KBD_SCANCODE(code);
411 			fe->value = KBD_RELEASED(code) ? VKEY_UP : VKEY_DOWN;
412 			fe->time  = time;
413 			k->k_events.ev_put = put;
414 			EV_WAKEUP(&k->k_events);
415 			splx(s);
416 		}
417 		kbd_rbget = get;
418 	}
419 }
420 
421 static	u_char sound[] = {
422 	0xA8,0x01,0xA9,0x01,0xAA,0x01,0x00,
423 	0xF8,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x03
424 };
425 
426 void
427 kbdbell()
428 {
429 	register int	i, sps;
430 
431 	sps = splhigh();
432 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sound); i++) {
433 		YM2149->sd_selr = i;
434 		YM2149->sd_wdat = sound[i];
435 	}
436 	splx(sps);
437 }
438 
439 
440 /*
441  * Set the parameters of the 'default' beep.
442  */
443 
444 #define KBDBELLCLOCK	125000	/* 2MHz / 16 */
445 #define KBDBELLDURATION	128	/* 256 / 2MHz */
446 
447 void
448 kbd_bell_gparms(volume, pitch, duration)
449 	u_int	*volume, *pitch, *duration;
450 {
451 	u_int	tmp;
452 
453 	tmp = sound[11] | (sound[12] << 8);
454 	*duration = (tmp * KBDBELLDURATION) / 1000;
455 
456 	tmp = sound[0] | (sound[1] << 8);
457 	*pitch = KBDBELLCLOCK / tmp;
458 
459 	*volume = 0;
460 }
461 
462 void
463 kbd_bell_sparms(volume, pitch, duration)
464 	u_int	volume, pitch, duration;
465 {
466 	u_int	f, t;
467 
468 	f = pitch > 10 ? pitch : 10;	/* minimum pitch */
469 	if (f > 20000)
470 		f = 20000;		/* maximum pitch */
471 
472 	f = KBDBELLCLOCK / f;
473 
474 	t = (duration * 1000) / KBDBELLDURATION;
475 
476 	sound[ 0] = f & 0xff;
477 	sound[ 1] = (f >> 8) & 0xf;
478 	f -= 1;
479 	sound[ 2] = f & 0xff;
480 	sound[ 3] = (f >> 8) & 0xf;
481 	f += 2;
482 	sound[ 4] = f & 0xff;
483 	sound[ 5] = (f >> 8) & 0xf;
484 
485 	sound[11] = t & 0xff;
486 	sound[12] = (t >> 8) & 0xff;
487 
488 	sound[13] = 0x03;
489 }
490 
491 int
492 kbdgetcn()
493 {
494 	u_char	code;
495 	int	s = spltty();
496 	int	ints_active;
497 
498 	ints_active = 0;
499 	if (MFP->mf_imrb & IB_AINT) {
500 		ints_active   = 1;
501 		MFP->mf_imrb &= ~IB_AINT;
502 	}
503 	for (;;) {
504 		while (!((KBD->ac_cs & (A_IRQ|A_RXRDY)) == (A_IRQ|A_RXRDY)))
505 			;	/* Wait for key	*/
506 		if (KBD->ac_cs & (A_OE|A_PE)) {
507 			code = KBD->ac_da;	/* Silently ignore errors */
508 			continue;
509 		}
510 		code = KBD->ac_da;
511 		if (!kbd_do_modifier(code))
512 			break;
513 	}
514 
515 	if (ints_active) {
516 		MFP->mf_iprb  = (u_int8_t)~IB_AINT;
517 		MFP->mf_imrb |=  IB_AINT;
518 	}
519 
520 	splx (s);
521 	return code;
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * Write a command to the keyboard in 'polled' mode.
526  */
527 static int
528 kbd_write_poll(cmd, len)
529 u_char	*cmd;
530 int	len;
531 {
532 	int	timeout;
533 
534 	while (len-- > 0) {
535 		KBD->ac_da = *cmd++;
536 		for (timeout = 100; !(KBD->ac_cs & A_TXRDY); timeout--)
537 			delay(10);
538 		if (!(KBD->ac_cs & A_TXRDY))
539 			return (0);
540 	}
541 	return (1);
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * Write a command to the keyboard. Return when command is send.
546  */
547 void
548 kbd_write(cmd, len)
549 u_char	*cmd;
550 int	len;
551 {
552 	struct kbd_softc	*k = &kbd_softc;
553 	int			sps;
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Get to splhigh, 'real' interrupts arrive at spl6!
557 	 */
558 	sps = splhigh();
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * Make sure any privious write has ended...
562 	 */
563 	while (k->k_sendp != NULL)
564 		tsleep((caddr_t)&k->k_sendp, TTOPRI, "kbd_write1", 0);
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * If the KBD-acia is not currently busy, send the first
568 	 * character now.
569 	 */
570 	KBD->ac_cs = (k->k_soft_cs |= A_TXINT);
571 	if (KBD->ac_cs & A_TXRDY) {
572 		KBD->ac_da = *cmd++;
573 		len--;
574 	}
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * If we're not yet done, wait until all characters are send.
578 	 */
579 	if (len > 0) {
580 		k->k_sendp    = cmd;
581 		k->k_send_cnt = len;
582 		tsleep((caddr_t)&k->k_send_cnt, TTOPRI, "kbd_write2", 0);
583 	}
584 	splx(sps);
585 
586 	/*
587 	 * Wakeup all procs waiting for us.
588 	 */
589 	wakeup((caddr_t)&k->k_sendp);
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Setup softc-fields to assemble a keyboard package.
594  */
595 static void
596 kbd_pkg_start(kp, msg_start)
597 struct kbd_softc *kp;
598 u_char		 msg_start;
599 {
600 	kp->k_pkg_idx    = 1;
601 	kp->k_package[0] = msg_start;
602 	switch (msg_start) {
603 		case 0xf6:
604 			kp->k_pkg_type = KBD_MEM_PKG;
605 			kp->k_pkg_size = 8;
606 			break;
607 		case 0xf7:
608 			kp->k_pkg_type = KBD_AMS_PKG;
609 			kp->k_pkg_size = 6;
610 			break;
611 		case 0xf8:
612 		case 0xf9:
613 		case 0xfa:
614 		case 0xfb:
615 			kp->k_pkg_type = KBD_RMS_PKG;
616 			kp->k_pkg_size = 3;
617 			break;
618 		case 0xfc:
619 			kp->k_pkg_type = KBD_CLK_PKG;
620 			kp->k_pkg_size = 7;
621 			break;
622 		case 0xfe:
623 			kp->k_pkg_type = KBD_JOY0_PKG;
624 			kp->k_pkg_size = 2;
625 			break;
626 		case 0xff:
627 			kp->k_pkg_type = KBD_JOY1_PKG;
628 			kp->k_pkg_size = 2;
629 			break;
630 		default:
631 			printf("kbd: Unknown packet 0x%x\n", msg_start);
632 			break;
633 	}
634 }
635 
636 /*
637  * Modifier processing
638  */
639 static int
640 kbd_do_modifier(code)
641 u_char	code;
642 {
643 	u_char	up, mask;
644 
645 	up   = KBD_RELEASED(code);
646 	mask = 0;
647 
648 	switch(KBD_SCANCODE(code)) {
649 		case KBD_LEFT_SHIFT:
650 			mask = KBD_MOD_LSHIFT;
651 			break;
652 		case KBD_RIGHT_SHIFT:
653 			mask = KBD_MOD_RSHIFT;
654 			break;
655 		case KBD_CTRL:
656 			mask = KBD_MOD_CTRL;
657 			break;
658 		case KBD_ALT:
659 			mask = KBD_MOD_ALT;
660 			break;
661 		case KBD_CAPS_LOCK:
662 			/* CAPSLOCK is a toggle */
663 			if(!up)
664 				kbd_modifier ^= KBD_MOD_CAPS;
665 			return 1;
666 	}
667 	if(mask) {
668 		if(up)
669 			kbd_modifier &= ~mask;
670 		else
671 			kbd_modifier |= mask;
672 		return 1;
673 	}
674 	return 0;
675 }
676