xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/atari/dev/grfabs.c (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: grfabs.c,v 1.2 1995/03/28 06:35:40 leo Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Leo Weppelman.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Leo Weppelman.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  *  atari abstract graphics driver.
35  */
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/iomap.h>
41 #include <machine/video.h>
42 #include <machine/mfp.h>
43 #include <atari/dev/grfabs_reg.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * Function decls
47  */
48 static dmode_t    *get_best_display_mode __P((int, int, int));
49 static view_t     *alloc_view __P((dmode_t *, dimen_t *, u_char));
50 static void       init_view __P((view_t *, bmap_t *, dmode_t *, box_t *));
51 static bmap_t	  *alloc_bitmap __P((u_long, u_long, u_char, int));
52 static void 	  free_bitmap __P((bmap_t *));
53 static colormap_t *alloc_colormap __P((dmode_t *));
54 
55 /*
56  * Ugh.. Stuff needed to allocate console structures before the VM-system
57  * is running. There is no malloc() available at that time.
58  */
59 extern int		atari_realconfig;	/* 0 -> no malloc	*/
60 static view_t		con_view;
61 static colormap_t	con_cmap;
62 static long		con_colors[MAX_CENTRIES];
63 
64 /*
65  * List of available graphic modes
66  */
67 static LIST_HEAD(modelist, display_mode) modes;
68 
69 static dmode_t vid_modes[] = {
70 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "stlow",  { 320,  200 },  4, RES_STLOW  },
71 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "stmid",  { 640,  200 },  2, RES_STMID  },
72 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "sthigh", { 640,  400 },  1, RES_STHIGH },
73 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "ttlow",  { 320,  480 },  8, RES_TTLOW  },
74 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "ttmid",  { 640,  480 },  4, RES_TTMID  },
75 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "tthigh", { 1280, 960 },  1, RES_TTHIGH },
76 	{ { NULL, NULL }, NULL,  }
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * Default colors.....
81  * Currently the TT-low (256 colors) just uses 16 time the 16-color default.
82  * If you have a sensible 256 scale, feel free to add.....
83  * The first 2 colors in all maps are {black,white}, so ite (text) displays
84  * are initially readable. Also, this enables me to supply only 1 map. The
85  * 4 color mode uses the first four entries of the 16 color mode thus giving
86  * a gray scale display. (Maybe we can add an intensity bit to the ite...)
87  */
88 static u_short def_color16[16] = {
89 	0x000,	/* black		*/
90 	0xfff,	/* white		*/
91 	0xccc,	/* light gray		*/
92 	0x888,	/* gray			*/
93 	0x00c,	/* blue			*/
94 	0x0c0,	/* green		*/
95 	0x0cc,	/* cyan			*/
96 	0xc00,	/* red			*/
97 	0xc0c,	/* magenta		*/
98 	0xcc0,	/* brown		*/
99 	0x00f,	/* light blue		*/
100 	0x0f0,	/* light green		*/
101 	0x0ff,	/* light cyan		*/
102 	0xf00,	/* light red		*/
103 	0xf0f,	/* light magenta	*/
104 	0xff0	/* light brown		*/
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * XXX: called from ite console init routine.
109  * Initialize list of posible video modes.
110  */
111 int
112 grfabs_probe()
113 {
114 		dmode_t	*dm;
115 		int	i;
116 		int	has_mono;
117 	static  int	inited = 0;
118 
119 	if(inited)
120 		return;	/* Has to be done only once */
121 	inited++;
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * First find out what kind of monitor is attached. Dma-sound
125 	 * should be off because the 'sound-done' and 'monochrome-detect'
126 	 * are xor-ed together. I think that shutting it down here is the
127 	 * wrong place.
128 	 */
129 	has_mono = (MFP->mf_gpip & IA_MONO) == 0;
130 
131 	LIST_INIT(&modes);
132 	for(i = 0; (dm = &vid_modes[i])->name != NULL; i++) {
133 		if(has_mono && (dm->vm_reg != RES_TTHIGH))
134 			continue;
135 		if(!has_mono && (dm->vm_reg == RES_TTHIGH))
136 			continue;
137 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&modes, dm, link);
138 	}
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * This seems to prevent bordered screens.
142 	 */
143 	for(i=0; i < 16; i++)
144 		VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[i] = def_color16[i];
145 
146 	return(1);
147 }
148 
149 view_t *
150 grf_alloc_view(d, dim, depth)
151 dmode_t	*d;
152 dimen_t	*dim;
153 u_char	depth;
154 {
155 	if(!d)
156 		d = get_best_display_mode(dim->width, dim->height, depth);
157 	if(d)
158 		return(alloc_view(d, dim, depth));
159 	return(NULL);
160 }
161 
162 void grf_display_view(v)
163 view_t *v;
164 {
165 	dmode_t	*dm = v->mode;
166 	bmap_t	*bm = v->bitmap;
167 
168 	if(dm->current_view) {
169 		/*
170 		 * Mark current view for this mode as no longer displayed
171 		 */
172 		dm->current_view->flags &= ~VF_DISPLAY;
173 	}
174 	dm->current_view = v;
175 	v->flags |= VF_DISPLAY;
176 
177 	grf_use_colormap(v, v->colormap);
178 
179 	/* XXX: should use vbl for this	*/
180 	VIDEO->vd_tt_res = dm->vm_reg;
181 	VIDEO->vd_raml   =  (u_long)bm->hw_address & 0xff;
182 	VIDEO->vd_ramm   = ((u_long)bm->hw_address >>  8) & 0xff;
183 	VIDEO->vd_ramh   = ((u_long)bm->hw_address >> 16) & 0xff;
184 }
185 
186 void grf_remove_view(v)
187 view_t *v;
188 {
189 	dmode_t *mode = v->mode;
190 
191 	if(mode->current_view == v) {
192 #if 0
193 		if(v->flags & VF_DISPLAY)
194 			panic("Cannot shutdown display\n"); /* XXX */
195 #endif
196 		mode->current_view = NULL;
197 	}
198 	v->flags &= ~VF_DISPLAY;
199 }
200 
201 void grf_free_view(v)
202 view_t *v;
203 {
204 	if(v) {
205 		dmode_t *md = v->mode;
206 
207 		grf_remove_view(v);
208 		if(v->colormap != &con_cmap)
209 			free(v->colormap, M_DEVBUF);
210 		free_bitmap(v->bitmap);
211 		if(v != &con_view)
212 			free(v, M_DEVBUF);
213 	}
214 }
215 
216 int
217 grf_get_colormap(v, cm)
218 view_t		*v;
219 colormap_t	*cm;
220 {
221 	colormap_t	*gcm;
222 	int		i, n;
223 
224 	bzero(cm->entry, cm->size * sizeof(long));
225 
226 	gcm = v->colormap;
227 	n   = cm->size < gcm->size ? cm->size : gcm->size;
228 	for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
229 		cm->entry[i] = gcm->entry[i];
230 	return(0);
231 }
232 
233 int
234 grf_use_colormap(v, cm)
235 view_t		*v;
236 colormap_t	*cm;
237 {
238 	dmode_t			*dm;
239 	volatile u_short	*creg;
240 	long			*src;
241 	u_short			ncreg;
242 	int			i;
243 
244 	dm = v->mode;
245 
246 	switch(dm->vm_reg) {
247 		case RES_STLOW:
248 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
249 			ncreg = 16;
250 			break;
251 		case RES_STMID:
252 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
253 			ncreg = 4;
254 			break;
255 		case RES_STHIGH:
256 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[254];
257 			ncreg = 2;
258 			break;
259 		case RES_TTLOW:
260 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
261 			ncreg = 256;
262 			break;
263 		case RES_TTMID:
264 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
265 			ncreg = 16;
266 			break;
267 		case RES_TTHIGH:
268 			return(0);	/* No colors	*/
269 		default:
270 			panic("grf_get_colormap: wrong mode!?");
271 	}
272 
273 	if(cm->first >= ncreg)
274 		return(EINVAL);
275 	creg   = &creg[cm->first];
276 	ncreg -= cm->first;
277 
278 	if(cm->size > ncreg)
279 		return(EINVAL);
280 	ncreg = cm->size;
281 
282 	for(i = 0, src = cm->entry; i < ncreg; i++) {
283 		register long	val = *src++;
284 		*creg++ = CM_LTOW(val);
285 	}
286 	return(0);
287 }
288 
289 static dmode_t *
290 get_best_display_mode(width, height, depth)
291 int	width, height, depth;
292 {
293 	dmode_t		*save;
294 	dmode_t		*dm;
295 	long   		dt, dx, dy, ct;
296 
297 	save = NULL;
298 	dm = modes.lh_first;
299 	while(dm != NULL) {
300 		if(depth > dm->depth) {
301 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
302 			continue;
303 		}
304 		else if(width > dm->size.width || height > dm->size.height) {
305 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
306 			continue;
307 		}
308 		else if (width < dm->size.width || height < dm->size.height) {
309 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
310 			continue;
311 		}
312 		dx = abs(dm->size.width  - width);
313 		dy = abs(dm->size.height - height);
314 		ct = dx + dy;
315 
316 		if (ct < dt || save == NULL) {
317 			save = dm;
318 			dt = ct;
319 		}
320 		dm = dm->link.le_next;
321 	}
322 	return (save);
323 }
324 
325 static view_t *
326 alloc_view(mode, dim, depth)
327 dmode_t	*mode;
328 dimen_t	*dim;
329 u_char   depth;
330 {
331 	view_t *v;
332 	bmap_t *bm;
333 
334 	if(!atari_realconfig)
335 		v = &con_view;
336 	else v = malloc(sizeof(*v), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
337 
338 	bm = alloc_bitmap(mode->size.width, mode->size.height, mode->depth, 1);
339 	if(bm) {
340 		int     i;
341 		box_t   box;
342 
343 		v->colormap = alloc_colormap(mode);
344 		if(v->colormap) {
345 			INIT_BOX(&box,0,0,mode->size.width,mode->size.height);
346 			init_view(v, bm, mode, &box);
347 			return(v);
348 		}
349 		free_bitmap(bm);
350 	}
351 	if(v != &con_view)
352 		free(v, M_DEVBUF);
353 	return (NULL);
354 }
355 
356 static void
357 init_view(v, bm, mode, dbox)
358 view_t	*v;
359 bmap_t	*bm;
360 dmode_t	*mode;
361 box_t	*dbox;
362 {
363 	v->bitmap = bm;
364 	v->mode   = mode;
365 	bcopy(dbox, &v->display, sizeof(box_t));
366 }
367 
368 /* bitmap functions */
369 
370 static bmap_t *
371 alloc_bitmap(width, height, depth, clear)
372 u_long	width, height;
373 u_char	depth;
374 int	clear;
375 {
376 	int     i;
377 	u_long  total_size, bm_size;
378 	void	*hw_address;
379 	bmap_t	*bm;
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * Sigh, it seems for mapping to work we need the bitplane data to
383 	 *  1: be aligned on a page boundry.
384 	 *  2: be n pages large.
385 	 *
386 	 * why? because the user gets a page aligned address, if this is before
387 	 * your allocation, too bad.  Also it seems that the mapping routines
388 	 * do not watch to closely to the allowable length. so if you go over
389 	 * n pages by less than another page, the user gets to write all over
390 	 * the entire page. Since you did not allocate up to a page boundry
391 	 * (or more) the user writes into someone elses memory. -ch
392 	 */
393 	bm_size    = atari_round_page((width * height * depth) / NBBY);
394 	total_size = bm_size + sizeof(bmap_t) + NBPG;
395 
396 	if((bm = (bmap_t*)alloc_stmem(total_size, &hw_address)) == NULL)
397 		return(NULL);
398 
399 	bm->plane         = (u_char*)bm + sizeof(bmap_t);
400 	bm->plane         = (u_char*)atari_round_page(bm->plane);
401 	bm->hw_address    = (u_char*)hw_address + sizeof(bmap_t);
402 	bm->hw_address    = (u_char*)atari_round_page(bm->hw_address);
403 	bm->bytes_per_row = (width * depth) / NBBY;
404 	bm->rows          = height;
405 	bm->depth         = depth;
406 
407 	if(clear)
408 		bzero(bm->plane, bm_size);
409 	return(bm);
410 }
411 
412 static void
413 free_bitmap(bm)
414 bmap_t *bm;
415 {
416 	if(bm)
417 		free_stmem(bm);
418 }
419 
420 static colormap_t *
421 alloc_colormap(dm)
422 dmode_t		*dm;
423 {
424 	int		nentries, i;
425 	colormap_t	*cm;
426 	u_char		type = CM_COLOR;
427 
428 	switch(dm->vm_reg) {
429 		case RES_STLOW:
430 		case RES_TTMID:
431 			nentries = 16;
432 			break;
433 		case RES_STMID:
434 			nentries = 4;
435 			break;
436 		case RES_STHIGH:
437 			nentries = 2;
438 			break;
439 		case RES_TTLOW:
440 			nentries = 256;
441 			break;
442 		case RES_TTHIGH:
443 			type     = CM_MONO;
444 			nentries = 0;
445 		default:
446 			panic("grf:alloc_colormap: wrong mode!?");
447 	}
448 	if(!atari_realconfig) {
449 		cm = &con_cmap;
450 		cm->entry = con_colors;
451 	}
452 	else {
453 		int size;
454 
455 		size = sizeof(*cm) + (nentries * sizeof(cm->entry[0]));
456 		cm   = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
457 		if(cm == NULL)
458 			return(NULL);
459 		cm->entry = (long *)&cm[1];
460 
461 	}
462 	if((cm->type = type) == CM_COLOR)
463 		cm->red_mask = cm->green_mask = cm->blue_mask = 0xf;
464 	cm->first = 0;
465 	cm->size  = nentries;
466 
467 	for(i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
468 		register short	val = def_color16[i % 16];
469 		cm->entry[i] = CM_WTOL(val);
470 	}
471 	return(cm);
472 }
473