1 /* $NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.11 2005/12/24 20:06:52 perry Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005 Genetec Corporation. All rights reserved. 5 * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgement: 17 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by 18 * Genetec Corporation. 19 * 4. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or 20 * promote products derived from this software without specific prior 21 * written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 25 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 26 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION 27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 28 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 29 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 * 36 * Autoconfiguration support for the Intel PXA2[15]0 application 37 * processor. This code is derived from arm/sa11x0/sa11x0.c 38 */ 39 40 /*- 41 * Copyright (c) 2001, The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved. 42 * 43 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 44 * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro and Ichiro FUKUHARA. 45 * 46 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 47 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 48 * are met: 49 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 51 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 53 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 54 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 55 * must display the following acknowledgement: 56 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 57 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 58 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 59 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 60 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 61 */ 62 /*- 63 * Copyright (c) 1999 64 * Shin Takemura and PocketBSD Project. All rights reserved. 65 * 66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 68 * are met: 69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 74 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 75 * must display the following acknowledgement: 76 * This product includes software developed by the PocketBSD project 77 * and its contributors. 78 * 4. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 79 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 80 * without specific prior written permission. 81 * 82 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 83 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 84 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 85 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 86 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 87 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 88 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 89 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 90 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 91 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 92 * SUCH DAMAGE. 93 * 94 */ 95 96 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 97 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.11 2005/12/24 20:06:52 perry Exp $"); 98 99 #include "pxaintc.h" 100 #include "pxagpio.h" 101 #if 0 102 #include "pxadmac.h" /* Not yet */ 103 #endif 104 105 #include "locators.h" 106 107 #include <sys/param.h> 108 #include <sys/systm.h> 109 #include <sys/device.h> 110 #include <sys/kernel.h> 111 #include <sys/reboot.h> 112 113 #include <machine/cpu.h> 114 #include <machine/bus.h> 115 116 #include <arm/cpufunc.h> 117 #include <arm/mainbus/mainbus.h> 118 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0cpu.h> 119 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h> 120 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h> 121 #include <arm/xscale/xscalereg.h> 122 123 struct pxaip_softc { 124 struct device sc_dev; 125 bus_space_tag_t sc_bust; 126 bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat; 127 bus_space_handle_t sc_bush_clk; 128 }; 129 130 /* prototypes */ 131 static int pxaip_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *); 132 static void pxaip_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *); 133 static int pxaip_search(struct device *, struct cfdata *, 134 const int *, void *); 135 static void pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *); 136 static int pxaip_print(void *, const char *); 137 138 static int pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *); 139 140 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) && defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) 141 # define SUPPORTED_CPU "PXA250 and PXA270" 142 #elif defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) 143 # define SUPPORTED_CPU "PXA250" 144 #elif defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) 145 # define SUPPORTED_CPU "PXA270" 146 #else 147 # define SUPPORTED_CPU "none of PXA2xx" 148 #endif 149 150 /* attach structures */ 151 CFATTACH_DECL(pxaip, sizeof(struct pxaip_softc), 152 pxaip_match, pxaip_attach, NULL, NULL); 153 154 static struct pxaip_softc *pxaip_sc; 155 156 static int 157 pxaip_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux) 158 { 159 160 #if !defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) 161 if (__CPU_IS_PXA270) 162 goto bad_config; 163 #endif 164 165 #if !defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) 166 if (__CPU_IS_PXA250) 167 goto bad_config; 168 #endif 169 170 return 1; 171 172 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) + defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) != 2 173 bad_config: 174 aprint_error("Kernel is configured for %s, but CPU is %s\n", 175 SUPPORTED_CPU, __CPU_IS_PXA270 ? "PXA270" : "PXA250"); 176 return 0; 177 #endif 178 } 179 180 static void 181 pxaip_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux) 182 { 183 struct pxaip_softc *sc = (struct pxaip_softc *)self; 184 int cpuclock; 185 186 pxaip_sc = sc; 187 sc->sc_bust = &pxa2x0_bs_tag; 188 sc->sc_dmat = &pxa2x0_bus_dma_tag; 189 190 aprint_normal(": PXA2x0 Onchip Peripheral Bus\n"); 191 192 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE, 193 0, &sc->sc_bush_clk)) 194 panic("pxaip_attach: failed to map CLKMAN"); 195 196 /* 197 * Calculate clock speed 198 * This takes 2 secs at most. 199 */ 200 cpuclock = pxaip_measure_cpuclock(sc) / 1000; 201 printf("%s: CPU clock = %d.%03d MHz\n", self->dv_xname, 202 cpuclock/1000, cpuclock%1000 ); 203 204 aprint_normal("%s: kernel is configured for " SUPPORTED_CPU 205 ", cpu type is %s\n", 206 self->dv_xname, 207 __CPU_IS_PXA270 ? "PXA270" : "PXA250"); 208 209 /* 210 * Attach critical devices 211 */ 212 pxaip_attach_critical(sc); 213 214 /* 215 * Attach all other devices 216 */ 217 config_search_ia(pxaip_search, self, "pxaip", sc); 218 } 219 220 static int 221 pxaip_search(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, 222 const int *ldesc, void *aux) 223 { 224 struct pxaip_softc *sc = aux; 225 struct pxaip_attach_args aa; 226 227 aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust; 228 aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat; 229 aa.pxa_addr = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_ADDR]; 230 aa.pxa_size = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_SIZE]; 231 aa.pxa_index = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_INDEX]; 232 aa.pxa_intr = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_INTR]; 233 234 if (config_match(parent, cf, &aa)) 235 config_attach(parent, cf, &aa, pxaip_print); 236 237 return 0; 238 } 239 240 static void 241 pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *sc) 242 { 243 struct pxaip_attach_args aa; 244 245 aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust; 246 aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat; 247 aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE; 248 aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE; 249 aa.pxa_intr = PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT; 250 if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL) 251 panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach INTC!"); 252 253 #if NPXAGPIO > 0 254 aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust; 255 aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat; 256 aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE; 257 aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_GPIO_SIZE; 258 aa.pxa_intr = PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT; 259 if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL) 260 panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach GPIO!"); 261 #endif 262 263 #if NPXADMAC > 0 264 aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust; 265 aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat; 266 aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_DMAC_BASE; 267 aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_DMAC_SIZE; 268 aa.pxa_intr = PXA2X0_INT_DMA; 269 if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL) 270 panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach DMAC!"); 271 #endif 272 } 273 274 static int 275 pxaip_print(void *aux, const char *name) 276 { 277 struct pxaip_attach_args *sa = (struct pxaip_attach_args*)aux; 278 279 if (sa->pxa_addr != PXAIPCF_ADDR_DEFAULT) { 280 aprint_normal(" addr 0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr); 281 if (sa->pxa_size > PXAIPCF_SIZE_DEFAULT) 282 aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr + sa->pxa_size-1); 283 } 284 if (sa->pxa_intr != PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT) 285 aprint_normal(" intr %d", sa->pxa_intr); 286 287 return (UNCONF); 288 } 289 290 static inline uint32_t 291 read_clock_counter_xsc1(void) 292 { 293 uint32_t x; 294 __asm volatile("mrc p14, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0" : "=r" (x) ); 295 296 return x; 297 } 298 299 static inline uint32_t 300 read_clock_counter_xsc2(void) 301 { 302 uint32_t x; 303 __asm volatile("mrc p14, 0, %0, c1, c1, 0" : "=r" (x) ); 304 305 return x; 306 } 307 308 static int 309 pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *sc) 310 { 311 uint32_t rtc0, rtc1, start, end; 312 uint32_t pmcr_save; 313 bus_space_handle_t ioh; 314 int irq; 315 int is_xsc2 = CPU_IS_PXA270; 316 #define read_clock_counter() (is_xsc2 ? read_clock_counter_xsc2() : \ 317 read_clock_counter_xsc1()) 318 319 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_RTC_BASE, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE, 0, 320 &ioh)) 321 panic("pxaip_measure_cpuclock: can't map RTC"); 322 323 irq = disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit); 324 325 if (is_xsc2) { 326 __asm volatile( 327 "mrc p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : "=r" (pmcr_save)); 328 /* Enable clock counter */ 329 __asm volatile( 330 "mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : : "r" (PMNC_E|PMNC_C)); 331 } 332 else { 333 __asm volatile( 334 "mrc p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r" (pmcr_save)); 335 /* Enable clock counter */ 336 __asm volatile( 337 "mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (PMNC_E|PMNC_C)); 338 } 339 340 rtc0 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR); 341 /* Wait for next second starts */ 342 while ((rtc1 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR)) == rtc0) 343 ; 344 start = read_clock_counter(); 345 while(rtc1 == bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR)) 346 ; /* Wait for 1sec */ 347 end = read_clock_counter(); 348 349 if (is_xsc2) 350 __asm volatile( 351 "mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : : "r" (pmcr_save)); 352 else 353 __asm volatile( 354 "mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (pmcr_save)); 355 restore_interrupts(irq); 356 357 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_bust, ioh, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE); 358 359 return end - start; 360 } 361 362 void 363 pxa2x0_turbo_mode(int f) 364 { 365 __asm volatile("mcr p14, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (f)); 366 } 367 368 void 369 pxa2x0_probe_sdram(vaddr_t memctl_va, paddr_t *start, paddr_t *size) 370 { 371 u_int32_t mdcnfg, dwid, dcac, drac, dnb; 372 int i; 373 374 mdcnfg = *((volatile u_int32_t *)(memctl_va + MEMCTL_MDCNFG)); 375 376 /* 377 * Scan all 4 SDRAM banks 378 */ 379 for (i = 0; i < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; i++) { 380 start[i] = 0; 381 size[i] = 0; 382 383 switch (i) { 384 case 0: 385 case 1: 386 if ((i == 0 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE0) == 0) || 387 (i == 1 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE1) == 0)) 388 continue; 389 dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID01_SHIFT; 390 dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC01_SHIFT; 391 drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC01_SHIFT; 392 dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB01_SHIFT; 393 break; 394 395 case 2: 396 case 3: 397 if ((i == 2 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE2) == 0) || 398 (i == 3 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE3) == 0)) 399 continue; 400 dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID23_SHIFT; 401 dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC23_SHIFT; 402 drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC23_SHIFT; 403 dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB23_SHIFT; 404 break; 405 default: 406 panic("pxa2x0_probe_sdram: impossible"); 407 } 408 409 dwid = 2 << (1 - (dwid & MDCNFD_DWID_MASK)); /* 16/32 width */ 410 dcac = 1 << ((dcac & MDCNFD_DCAC_MASK) + 8); /* 8-11 columns */ 411 drac = 1 << ((drac & MDCNFD_DRAC_MASK) + 11); /* 11-13 rows */ 412 dnb = 2 << (dnb & MDCNFD_DNB_MASK); /* # of banks */ 413 414 size[i] = (paddr_t)(dwid * dcac * drac * dnb); 415 start[i] = PXA2X0_SDRAM0_START + (i * PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANK_SIZE); 416 } 417 } 418 419 void 420 pxa2x0_clkman_config(u_int clk, boolean_t enable) 421 { 422 struct pxaip_softc *sc; 423 u_int32_t rv; 424 425 KDASSERT(pxaip_sc != NULL); 426 sc = pxaip_sc; 427 428 rv = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN); 429 rv &= ~clk; 430 431 if (enable) 432 rv |= clk; 433 434 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN, rv); 435 } 436