xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/xscale/ixp425_timer.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp425_timer.c,v 1.19 2018/07/12 10:46:42 maxv Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003
5  *	Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro@ichiro.org>.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixp425_timer.c,v 1.19 2018/07/12 10:46:42 maxv Exp $");
32 
33 #include "opt_ixp425.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/atomic.h>
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <sys/timetc.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 #include <machine/intr.h>
48 
49 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
50 
51 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425reg.h>
52 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425var.h>
53 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425_sipvar.h>
54 
55 static int	ixpclk_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
56 static void	ixpclk_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
57 static u_int	ixpclk_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
58 
59 static uint32_t counts_per_hz;
60 
61 static void *clock_ih;
62 
63 /* callback functions for intr_functions */
64 int	ixpclk_intr(void *);
65 
66 struct ixpclk_softc {
67 	bus_addr_t		sc_baseaddr;
68 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
69 	bus_space_handle_t      sc_ioh;
70 };
71 
72 #ifndef IXP425_CLOCK_FREQ
73 #define	COUNTS_PER_SEC		66666600	/* 66MHz */
74 #else
75 #define	COUNTS_PER_SEC		IXP425_CLOCK_FREQ
76 #endif
77 #define	COUNTS_PER_USEC		((COUNTS_PER_SEC / 1000000) + 1)
78 
79 static struct ixpclk_softc *ixpclk_sc;
80 
81 static struct timecounter ixpclk_timecounter = {
82 	ixpclk_get_timecount,	/* get_timecount */
83 	0,			/* no poll_pps */
84 	0xffffffff,		/* counter_mask */
85 	COUNTS_PER_SEC,		/* frequency */
86 	"ixpclk",		/* name */
87 	100,			/* quality */
88 	NULL,			/* prev */
89 	NULL,			/* next */
90 };
91 
92 static volatile uint32_t ixpclk_base;
93 
94 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ixpclk, sizeof(struct ixpclk_softc),
95 		ixpclk_match, ixpclk_attach, NULL, NULL);
96 
97 #define GET_TIMER_VALUE(sc)	(bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_iot,		\
98 						  (sc)->sc_ioh,		\
99 						  IXP425_OST_TIM0))
100 
101 #define GET_TS_VALUE(sc)	(*(volatile uint32_t *) \
102 				  (IXP425_TIMER_VBASE + IXP425_OST_TS))
103 
104 static int
105 ixpclk_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
106 {
107 	return 2;
108 }
109 
110 static void
111 ixpclk_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
112 {
113 	struct ixpclk_softc		*sc = device_private(self);
114 	struct ixpsip_attach_args	*sa = aux;
115 
116 	printf("\n");
117 
118 	ixpclk_sc = sc;
119 
120 	sc->sc_iot = sa->sa_iot;
121 	sc->sc_baseaddr = sa->sa_addr;
122 
123 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, sa->sa_addr, sa->sa_size, 0,
124 			  &sc->sc_ioh))
125 		panic("%s: Cannot map registers", device_xname(self));
126 
127 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "IXP425 Interval Timer\n");
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * cpu_initclocks:
132  *
133  *	Initialize the clock and get them going.
134  */
135 void
136 cpu_initclocks(void)
137 {
138 	struct ixpclk_softc *sc = ixpclk_sc;
139 	u_int oldirqstate;
140 
141 	if (hz < 50 || COUNTS_PER_SEC % hz) {
142 		aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz clock; using 100 Hz\n", hz);
143 		hz = 100;
144 	}
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * We only have one timer available; stathz and profhz are
148 	 * always left as 0 (the upper-layer clock code deals with
149 	 * this situation).
150 	 */
151 	if (stathz != 0)
152 		aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz statclock\n", stathz);
153 	stathz = 0;
154 
155 	if (profhz != 0)
156 		aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz profclock\n", profhz);
157 	profhz = 0;
158 
159 	/* Report the clock frequency. */
160 	aprint_normal("clock: hz=%d stathz=%d profhz=%d\n", hz, stathz, profhz);
161 
162 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
163 
164 	/* Hook up the clock interrupt handler. */
165 	clock_ih = ixp425_intr_establish(IXP425_INT_TMR0, IPL_CLOCK,
166 					 ixpclk_intr, NULL);
167 	if (clock_ih == NULL)
168 		panic("cpu_initclocks: unable to register timer interrupt");
169 
170 	/* Set up the new clock parameters. */
171 
172 	/* clear interrupt */
173 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_STATUS,
174 			  OST_WARM_RESET | OST_WDOG_INT | OST_TS_INT |
175 			  OST_TIM1_INT | OST_TIM0_INT);
176 
177 	counts_per_hz = COUNTS_PER_SEC / hz;
178 
179 	/* reload value & Timer enable */
180 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_TIM0_RELOAD,
181 			  (counts_per_hz & TIMERRELOAD_MASK) | OST_TIMER_EN);
182 
183 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
184 
185 	tc_init(&ixpclk_timecounter);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * setstatclockrate:
190  *
191  *	Set the rate of the statistics clock.
192  *
193  *	We assume that hz is either stathz or profhz, and that neither
194  *	will change after being set by cpu_initclocks().  We could
195  *	recalculate the intervals here, but that would be a pain.
196  */
197 void
198 setstatclockrate(int newhz)
199 {
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * XXX Use TMR1?
203 	 */
204 }
205 
206 static u_int
207 ixpclk_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
208 {
209 	u_int	savedints, base, counter;
210 
211 	savedints = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
212 	base = ixpclk_base;
213 	counter = GET_TIMER_VALUE(ixpclk_sc);
214 	restore_interrupts(savedints);
215 
216 	return base - counter;
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * delay:
221  *
222  *	Delay for at least N microseconds.
223  */
224 void
225 delay(u_int n)
226 {
227 	uint32_t first, last;
228 	int usecs;
229 
230 	if (n == 0)
231 		return;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Clamp the timeout at a maximum value (about 32 seconds with
235 	 * a 66MHz clock). *Nobody* should be delay()ing for anywhere
236 	 * near that length of time and if they are, they should be hung
237 	 * out to dry.
238 	 */
239 	if (n >= (0x80000000U / COUNTS_PER_USEC))
240 		usecs = (0x80000000U / COUNTS_PER_USEC) - 1;
241 	else
242 		usecs = n * COUNTS_PER_USEC;
243 
244 	/* Note: Timestamp timer counts *up*, unlike the other timers */
245 	first = GET_TS_VALUE();
246 
247 	while (usecs > 0) {
248 		last = GET_TS_VALUE();
249 		usecs -= (int)(last - first);
250 		first = last;
251 	}
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * ixpclk_intr:
256  *
257  *	Handle the hardclock interrupt.
258  */
259 int
260 ixpclk_intr(void *arg)
261 {
262 	struct ixpclk_softc *sc = ixpclk_sc;
263 	struct clockframe *frame = arg;
264 
265 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_STATUS,
266 			  OST_TIM0_INT);
267 
268 	atomic_add_32(&ixpclk_base, counts_per_hz);
269 
270 	hardclock(frame);
271 
272 	return (1);
273 }
274