xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/sunxi/sunxi_usbphy.c (revision ccd9df534e375a4366c5b55f23782053c7a98d82)
1 /* $NetBSD: sunxi_usbphy.c,v 1.17 2022/06/28 05:19:03 skrll Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sunxi_usbphy.c,v 1.17 2022/06/28 05:19:03 skrll Exp $");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/device.h>
36 #include <sys/intr.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
41 
42 /* PHY control registers */
43 #define	PHYCTL_ICR		0x00
44 #define	 PHYCTL_ICR_ID_PULLUP	__BIT(17)
45 #define	 PHYCTL_ICR_DPDM_PULLUP	__BIT(16)
46 #define	 PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID	__BITS(15,14)
47 #define	  PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID_LOW	2
48 #define	  PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID_HIGH	3
49 #define	 PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS	__BITS(13,12)
50 #define	  PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS_LOW	2
51 #define	  PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS_HIGH	3
52 #define	PHYCTL_A10		0x04
53 #define	PHYCTL_A33		0x10
54 #define	 PHYCTL_ADDR		__BITS(15,8)
55 #define	 PHYCTL_DATA		__BIT(7)
56 #define	PHYCTL_OTG_CFG		0x20
57 #define	 PHYCTL_OTG_ROUTE_OTG	__BIT(0)
58 
59 /* PHY registers */
60 #define	PHY_RES45_CAL_EN	0x0c
61 #define	PHY_TX_AMPLITUDE_TUNE	0x20
62 #define	PHY_DISCON_TH_SEL	0x2a
63 
64 /* PMU registers */
65 #define	PMU_CFG			0x00
66 #define	 AHB_INCR8		__BIT(10)
67 #define	 AHB_INCR4		__BIT(9)
68 #define	 AHB_INCRX_ALIGN	__BIT(8)
69 #define	 ULPI_BYPASS		__BIT(0)
70 #define	PMU_UNK_H3		0x10
71 #define	 PMU_UNK_H3_CLR		__BIT(1)
72 
73 static int sunxi_usbphy_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
74 static void sunxi_usbphy_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
75 
76 enum sunxi_usbphy_type {
77 	USBPHY_A10 = 1,
78 	USBPHY_A13,
79 	USBPHY_A20,
80 	USBPHY_A31,
81 	USBPHY_A64,
82 	USBPHY_A83T,
83 	USBPHY_H3,
84 	USBPHY_H6,
85 };
86 
87 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
88 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_A10 },
89 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_A13 },
90 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_A31 },
91 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_A20 },
92 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_A83T },
93 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_H3 },
94 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun8i-v3s-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_H3 },
95 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_A64 },
96 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun50i-h6-usb-phy",	.value = USBPHY_H6 },
97 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
98 };
99 
100 #define	SUNXI_MAXUSBPHY		4
101 
102 struct sunxi_usbphy {
103 	u_int			phy_index;
104 	bus_space_handle_t	phy_bsh;
105 	struct fdtbus_regulator *phy_reg;
106 };
107 
108 struct sunxi_usbphy_softc {
109 	device_t		sc_dev;
110 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_bst;
111 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_bsh_phy_ctrl;
112 	enum sunxi_usbphy_type	sc_type;
113 
114 	struct sunxi_usbphy	sc_phys[SUNXI_MAXUSBPHY];
115 	u_int			sc_nphys;
116 
117 	struct fdtbus_gpio_pin	*sc_gpio_id_det;
118 	struct fdtbus_gpio_pin	*sc_gpio_vbus_det;
119 };
120 
121 #define	PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg)				\
122 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst,			\
123 	    (sc)->sc_bsh_phy_ctrl, (reg))
124 #define	PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val)			\
125 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst,			\
126 	    (sc)->sc_bsh_phy_ctrl, (reg), (val))
127 #define	PMU_READ(sc, id, reg)			\
128 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst,			\
129 	    (sc)->sc_phys[(id)].phy_bsh, (reg))
130 #define	PMU_WRITE(sc, id, reg, val)			\
131 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst,			\
132 	    (sc)->sc_phys[(id)].phy_bsh, (reg), (val))
133 
134 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(sunxi_usbphy, sizeof(struct sunxi_usbphy_softc),
135 	sunxi_usbphy_match, sunxi_usbphy_attach, NULL, NULL);
136 
137 static void
138 sunxi_usbphy_write(struct sunxi_usbphy_softc *sc,
139     struct sunxi_usbphy *phy, u_int bit_addr, u_int bits,
140     u_int len)
141 {
142 	const uint32_t usbc_mask = __BIT(phy->phy_index * 2);
143 	bus_size_t reg;
144 	uint32_t val;
145 
146 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
147 	case USBPHY_A10:
148 	case USBPHY_A13:
149 	case USBPHY_A20:
150 	case USBPHY_A31:
151 		reg = PHYCTL_A10;
152 		break;
153 	case USBPHY_H3:
154 	case USBPHY_H6:
155 	case USBPHY_A64:
156 	case USBPHY_A83T:
157 		reg = PHYCTL_A33;
158 		break;
159 	default:
160 		panic("unsupported phy type");
161 	}
162 
163 	if (reg == PHYCTL_A33)
164 		PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, 0);
165 
166 	for (; len > 0; bit_addr++, bits >>= 1, len--) {
167 		val = PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg);
168 		val &= ~PHYCTL_ADDR;
169 		val |= __SHIFTIN(bit_addr, PHYCTL_ADDR);
170 		PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val);
171 
172 		val = PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg);
173 		val &= ~PHYCTL_DATA;
174 		val |= __SHIFTIN(bits & 1, PHYCTL_DATA);
175 		PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val);
176 
177 		PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg);
178 		val |= usbc_mask;
179 		PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val);
180 
181 		PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg);
182 		val &= ~usbc_mask;
183 		PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val);
184 	}
185 }
186 
187 static bool
188 sunxi_usbphy_vbus_detect(struct sunxi_usbphy_softc *sc)
189 {
190 	if (sc->sc_gpio_vbus_det)
191 		return fdtbus_gpio_read(sc->sc_gpio_vbus_det);
192 	return 1;
193 }
194 
195 static void *
196 sunxi_usbphy_acquire(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len)
197 {
198 	struct sunxi_usbphy_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
199 
200 	if (len != 4)
201 		return NULL;
202 
203 	const int phy_id = be32dec(data);
204 	if (phy_id >= sc->sc_nphys || !sc->sc_phys[phy_id].phy_bsh)
205 		return NULL;
206 
207 	return &sc->sc_phys[phy_id];
208 }
209 
210 static void
211 sunxi_usbphy_release(device_t dev, void *priv)
212 {
213 }
214 
215 static int
216 sunxi_usbphy_enable(device_t dev, void *priv, bool enable)
217 {
218 	struct sunxi_usbphy_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
219 	struct sunxi_usbphy * const phy = priv;
220 	u_int disc_thresh;
221 	bool phy0_reroute;
222 	uint32_t val;
223 
224 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
225 	case USBPHY_A13:
226 		disc_thresh = 0x2;
227 		phy0_reroute = false;
228 		break;
229 	case USBPHY_A10:
230 	case USBPHY_A20:
231 	case USBPHY_A31:
232 		disc_thresh = 0x3;
233 		phy0_reroute = false;
234 		break;
235 	case USBPHY_A64:
236 	case USBPHY_H3:
237 	case USBPHY_H6:
238 		disc_thresh = 0x3;
239 		phy0_reroute = true;
240 		break;
241 	case USBPHY_A83T:
242 		disc_thresh = 0x0;
243 		phy0_reroute = false;
244 		break;
245 	default:
246 		aprint_error_dev(dev, "unsupported board\n");
247 		return ENXIO;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (phy->phy_bsh) {
251 		/* Enable/disable passby */
252 		const uint32_t mask =
253 		    ULPI_BYPASS|AHB_INCR8|AHB_INCR4|AHB_INCRX_ALIGN;
254 		val = PMU_READ(sc, phy->phy_index, PMU_CFG);
255 		if (enable)
256 			val |= mask;
257 		else
258 			val &= ~mask;
259 		PMU_WRITE(sc, phy->phy_index, PMU_CFG, val);
260 	}
261 
262 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
263 	case USBPHY_H3:
264 	case USBPHY_A64:
265 		if (enable && phy->phy_bsh) {
266 			val = PMU_READ(sc, phy->phy_index, PMU_UNK_H3);
267 			val &= ~PMU_UNK_H3_CLR;
268 			PMU_WRITE(sc, phy->phy_index, PMU_UNK_H3, val);
269 		}
270 		break;
271 	default:
272 		break;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (enable) {
276 		switch (sc->sc_type) {
277 		case USBPHY_A83T:
278 		case USBPHY_H6:
279 			break;
280 		default:
281 			if (phy->phy_index == 0)
282 				sunxi_usbphy_write(sc, phy, PHY_RES45_CAL_EN, 0x1, 1);
283 			sunxi_usbphy_write(sc, phy, PHY_TX_AMPLITUDE_TUNE, 0x14, 5);
284 			sunxi_usbphy_write(sc, phy, PHY_DISCON_TH_SEL, disc_thresh, 2);
285 			break;
286 		}
287 	}
288 
289 	if (phy->phy_index == 0) {
290 		const uint32_t mask =
291 		    PHYCTL_ICR_ID_PULLUP|PHYCTL_ICR_DPDM_PULLUP;
292 		val = PHYCTL_READ(sc, PHYCTL_ICR);
293 
294 		if (enable)
295 			val |= mask;
296 		else
297 			val &= ~mask;
298 
299 		/* XXX only host mode is supported */
300 		val &= ~PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID;
301 		val |= __SHIFTIN(PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID_LOW, PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID);
302 		val &= ~PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS;
303 		val |= __SHIFTIN(PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS_HIGH, PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS);
304 
305 		PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, PHYCTL_ICR, val);
306 
307 		if (phy0_reroute) {
308 			val = PHYCTL_READ(sc, PHYCTL_OTG_CFG);
309 			val &= ~PHYCTL_OTG_ROUTE_OTG;
310 			PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, PHYCTL_OTG_CFG, val);
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	if (phy->phy_reg == NULL)
315 		return 0;
316 
317 	if (enable) {
318 		/* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
319 		if (phy->phy_index == 0 && sunxi_usbphy_vbus_detect(sc))
320 			return 0;
321 		return fdtbus_regulator_enable(phy->phy_reg);
322 	} else {
323 		return fdtbus_regulator_disable(phy->phy_reg);
324 	}
325 }
326 
327 const struct fdtbus_phy_controller_func sunxi_usbphy_funcs = {
328 	.acquire = sunxi_usbphy_acquire,
329 	.release = sunxi_usbphy_release,
330 	.enable = sunxi_usbphy_enable,
331 };
332 
333 static int
334 sunxi_usbphy_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
335 {
336 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
337 
338 	return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
339 }
340 
341 static void
342 sunxi_usbphy_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
343 {
344 	struct sunxi_usbphy_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
345 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
346 	const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
347 	struct fdtbus_reset *rst;
348 	struct sunxi_usbphy *phy;
349 	struct clk *clk;
350 	bus_addr_t addr;
351 	bus_size_t size;
352 	char pname[20];
353 	u_int n;
354 
355 	sc->sc_dev = self;
356 	sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
357 	sc->sc_type = of_compatible_lookup(phandle, compat_data)->value;
358 
359 	if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(phandle, "phy_ctrl", &addr, &size) != 0) {
360 		aprint_error(": couldn't get phy ctrl registers\n");
361 		return;
362 	}
363 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh_phy_ctrl) != 0) {
364 		aprint_error(": couldn't map phy ctrl registers\n");
365 		return;
366 	}
367 
368 	for (sc->sc_nphys = 0; sc->sc_nphys < SUNXI_MAXUSBPHY; sc->sc_nphys++) {
369 		phy = &sc->sc_phys[sc->sc_nphys];
370 		phy->phy_index = sc->sc_nphys;
371 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", sc->sc_nphys);
372 		if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(phandle, pname, &addr, &size) != 0) {
373 			continue;
374 		} else if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &phy->phy_bsh) != 0) {
375 			aprint_error(": failed to map reg #%d\n", sc->sc_nphys);
376 			return;
377 		}
378 		/* Get optional regulator */
379 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", sc->sc_nphys);
380 		phy->phy_reg = fdtbus_regulator_acquire(phandle, pname);
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Enable clocks */
384 	for (n = 0; (clk = fdtbus_clock_get_index(phandle, n)) != NULL; n++)
385 		if (clk_enable(clk) != 0) {
386 			aprint_error(": couldn't enable clock #%d\n", n);
387 			return;
388 		}
389 	/* De-assert resets */
390 	for (n = 0; (rst = fdtbus_reset_get_index(phandle, n)) != NULL; n++)
391 		if (fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst) != 0) {
392 			aprint_error(": couldn't de-assert reset #%d\n", n);
393 			return;
394 		}
395 
396 	aprint_naive("\n");
397 	aprint_normal(": USB PHY\n");
398 
399 	fdtbus_register_phy_controller(self, phandle, &sunxi_usbphy_funcs);
400 }
401