xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/sunxi/sunxi_rsb.c (revision cef8759bd76c1b621f8eab8faa6f208faabc2e15)
1 /* $NetBSD: sunxi_rsb.c,v 1.8 2019/12/22 23:23:30 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sunxi_rsb.c,v 1.8 2019/12/22 23:23:30 thorpej Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/device.h>
35 #include <sys/intr.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
44 
45 #include <arm/sunxi/sunxi_rsb.h>
46 
47 enum sunxi_rsb_type {
48 	SUNXI_P2WI,
49 	SUNXI_RSB,
50 };
51 
52 static const struct of_compat_data compat_data[] = {
53 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-p2wi",	SUNXI_P2WI },
54 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a23-rsb",	SUNXI_RSB },
55 	{ NULL }
56 };
57 
58 #define RSB_ADDR_PMIC_PRIMARY	0x3a3
59 #define RSB_ADDR_PMIC_SECONDARY	0x745
60 #define RSB_ADDR_PERIPH_IC	0xe89
61 
62 /*
63  * Device address to Run-time address mappings.
64  *
65  * Run-time address (RTA) is an 8-bit value used to address the device during
66  * a read or write transaction. The following are valid RTAs:
67  *  0x17 0x2d 0x3a 0x4e 0x59 0x63 0x74 0x8b 0x9c 0xa6 0xb1 0xc5 0xd2 0xe8 0xff
68  *
69  * Allwinner uses RTA 0x2d for the primary PMIC, 0x3a for the secondary PMIC,
70  * and 0x4e for the peripheral IC (where applicable).
71  */
72 static const struct {
73 	uint16_t        addr;
74 	uint8_t         rta;
75 } rsb_rtamap[] = {
76 	{ .addr = RSB_ADDR_PMIC_PRIMARY,	.rta = 0x2d },
77 	{ .addr = RSB_ADDR_PMIC_SECONDARY,	.rta = 0x3a },
78 	{ .addr = RSB_ADDR_PERIPH_IC,		.rta = 0x4e },
79 	{ .addr = 0,				.rta = 0 }
80 };
81 
82 struct sunxi_rsb_softc {
83 	device_t sc_dev;
84 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
85 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
86 	enum sunxi_rsb_type sc_type;
87 	struct i2c_controller sc_ic;
88 	kmutex_t sc_intr_lock;
89 	kcondvar_t sc_intr_wait;
90 	device_t sc_i2cdev;
91 	void *sc_ih;
92 	uint32_t sc_stat;
93 	bool sc_busy;
94 
95 	uint16_t sc_rsb_last_da;
96 };
97 
98 #define RSB_READ(sc, reg) \
99     bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg))
100 #define RSB_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
101     bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg), (val))
102 
103 static int	sunxi_rsb_exec(void *, i2c_op_t, i2c_addr_t, const void *,
104 			       size_t, void *, size_t, int);
105 
106 static int	sunxi_rsb_intr(void *);
107 static int	sunxi_rsb_wait(struct sunxi_rsb_softc *, int);
108 static int	sunxi_rsb_rsb_config(struct sunxi_rsb_softc *,
109 				     uint8_t, i2c_addr_t, int);
110 
111 static int	sunxi_rsb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
112 static void	sunxi_rsb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
113 
114 static i2c_tag_t
115 sunxi_rsb_get_tag(device_t dev)
116 {
117 	struct sunxi_rsb_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
118 
119 	return &sc->sc_ic;
120 }
121 
122 static const struct fdtbus_i2c_controller_func sunxi_rsb_funcs = {
123 	.get_tag = sunxi_rsb_get_tag,
124 };
125 
126 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(sunxi_rsb, sizeof(struct sunxi_rsb_softc),
127 	sunxi_rsb_match, sunxi_rsb_attach, NULL, NULL);
128 
129 static int
130 sunxi_rsb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
131 {
132 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
133 
134 	return of_match_compat_data(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
135 }
136 
137 static void
138 sunxi_rsb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
139 {
140 	struct sunxi_rsb_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
141 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
142 	const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
143 	struct fdtbus_reset *rst;
144 	struct clk *clk;
145 	char intrstr[128];
146 	bus_addr_t addr;
147 	bus_size_t size;
148 
149 	if (fdtbus_get_reg(phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) {
150 		aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	if (!fdtbus_intr_str(phandle, 0, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
155 		aprint_error(": couldn't decode interrupt\n");
156 		return;
157 	}
158 
159 	if ((clk = fdtbus_clock_get_index(phandle, 0)) != NULL)
160 		if (clk_enable(clk) != 0) {
161 			aprint_error(": couldn't enable clock\n");
162 			return;
163 		}
164 	if ((rst = fdtbus_reset_get_index(phandle, 0)) != NULL)
165 		if (fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst) != 0) {
166 			aprint_error(": couldn't de-assert reset\n");
167 			return;
168 		}
169 
170 	sc->sc_dev = self;
171 	sc->sc_type = of_search_compatible(phandle, compat_data)->data;
172 	sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
173 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh) != 0) {
174 		aprint_error(": couldn't map registers\n");
175 		return;
176 	}
177 
178 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SCHED);
179 	cv_init(&sc->sc_intr_wait, "sunxirsb");
180 
181 	aprint_naive("\n");
182 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", sc->sc_type == SUNXI_P2WI ? "P2WI" : "RSB");
183 
184 	sc->sc_ih = fdtbus_intr_establish(phandle, 0, IPL_VM, 0,
185 	    sunxi_rsb_intr, sc);
186 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
187 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt on %s\n",
188 		    intrstr);
189 		return;
190 	}
191 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);
192 
193 	iic_tag_init(&sc->sc_ic);
194 	sc->sc_ic.ic_cookie = sc;
195 	sc->sc_ic.ic_exec = sunxi_rsb_exec;
196 
197 	fdtbus_register_i2c_controller(self, phandle, &sunxi_rsb_funcs);
198 
199 	fdtbus_attach_i2cbus(self, phandle, &sc->sc_ic, iicbus_print);
200 }
201 
202 static int
203 sunxi_rsb_intr(void *priv)
204 {
205 	struct sunxi_rsb_softc *sc = priv;
206 	uint32_t stat;
207 
208 	stat = RSB_READ(sc, RSB_STAT_REG);
209 	if ((stat & RSB_STAT_MASK) == 0)
210 		return 0;
211 
212 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_STAT_REG, stat & RSB_STAT_MASK);
213 
214 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
215 	sc->sc_stat |= stat;
216 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_intr_wait);
217 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
218 
219 	return 1;
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 sunxi_rsb_soft_reset(struct sunxi_rsb_softc *sc)
224 {
225 	int retry = 1000;
226 
227 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG, RSB_CTRL_SOFT_RESET);
228 	while (--retry > 0) {
229 		if ((RSB_READ(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG) & RSB_CTRL_SOFT_RESET) == 0)
230 			break;
231 		delay(10);
232 	}
233 	if (retry == 0)
234 		return EIO;
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static int
240 sunxi_rsb_wait(struct sunxi_rsb_softc *sc, int flags)
241 {
242 	int error = 0, retry;
243 
244 	/* Wait up to 5 seconds for a transfer to complete */
245 	sc->sc_stat = 0;
246 	for (retry = (flags & I2C_F_POLL) ? 100 : 5; retry > 0; retry--) {
247 		if (flags & I2C_F_POLL) {
248 			sc->sc_stat |= RSB_READ(sc, RSB_STAT_REG);
249 		} else {
250 			error = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_intr_wait,
251 					     &sc->sc_intr_lock, hz);
252 			if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
253 				break;
254 			}
255 		}
256 		if (sc->sc_stat & RSB_STAT_MASK) {
257 			break;
258 		}
259 		if (flags & I2C_F_POLL) {
260 			delay(10000);
261 		}
262 	}
263 	if (retry == 0)
264 		error = EAGAIN;
265 
266 	if (flags & I2C_F_POLL) {
267 		RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_STAT_REG,
268 		    sc->sc_stat & RSB_STAT_MASK);
269 	}
270 
271 	if (error) {
272 		/* Abort transaction */
273 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "transfer timeout, error = %d\n",
274 		    error);
275 		RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG,
276 		    RSB_CTRL_ABORT_TRANS);
277 		return error;
278 	}
279 
280 	if (sc->sc_stat & RSB_STAT_LOAD_BSY) {
281 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "transfer busy\n");
282 		return EBUSY;
283 	}
284 	if (sc->sc_stat & RSB_STAT_TRANS_ERR) {
285 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "transfer error, id 0x%02" PRIx64
286 		    "\n", __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_stat, RSB_STAT_TRANS_ERR_ID));
287 		return EIO;
288 	}
289 
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static int
294 sunxi_rsb_rsb_config(struct sunxi_rsb_softc *sc, uint8_t rta, i2c_addr_t da,
295     int flags)
296 {
297 	uint32_t dar, ctrl;
298 
299 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_intr_lock));
300 
301 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_STAT_REG,
302 	    RSB_READ(sc, RSB_STAT_REG) & RSB_STAT_MASK);
303 
304 	dar = __SHIFTIN(rta, RSB_DAR_RTA);
305 	dar |= __SHIFTIN(da, RSB_DAR_DA);
306 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_DAR_REG, dar);
307 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_CMD_REG, RSB_CMD_IDX_SRTA);
308 
309 	/* Make sure the controller is idle */
310 	ctrl = RSB_READ(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG);
311 	if (ctrl & RSB_CTRL_START_TRANS) {
312 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device is busy\n");
313 		return EBUSY;
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Start the transfer */
317 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG,
318 	    ctrl | RSB_CTRL_START_TRANS);
319 
320 	return sunxi_rsb_wait(sc, flags);
321 }
322 
323 static int
324 sunxi_rsb_exec(void *priv, i2c_op_t op, i2c_addr_t addr,
325     const void *cmdbuf, size_t cmdlen, void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
326 {
327 	struct sunxi_rsb_softc *sc = priv;
328 	uint32_t dlen, ctrl;
329 	uint8_t rta;
330 	int error, i;
331 
332 	if (cmdlen != 1 || (len != 1 && len != 2 && len != 4))
333 		return EINVAL;
334 
335 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
336 
337 	error = sunxi_rsb_soft_reset(sc);
338 	if (error != 0) {
339 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
340 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "soft reset timed out\n");
341 		return error;
342 	}
343 
344 	if ((flags & I2C_F_POLL) == 0) {
345 		/* Enable interrupts */
346 		RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_INTE_REG,
347 		    RSB_INTE_LOAD_BSY_ENB |
348 		    RSB_INTE_TRANS_ERR_ENB |
349 		    RSB_INTE_TRANS_OVER_ENB);
350 		RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG,
351 		    RSB_CTRL_GLOBAL_INT_ENB);
352 	}
353 
354 	if (sc->sc_type == SUNXI_RSB && sc->sc_rsb_last_da != addr) {
355 		/* Lookup run-time address for given device address */
356 		for (rta = 0, i = 0; rsb_rtamap[i].rta != 0; i++)
357 			if (rsb_rtamap[i].addr == addr) {
358 				rta = rsb_rtamap[i].rta;
359 				break;
360 			}
361 		if (rta == 0) {
362 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
363 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
364 			    "RTA not known for address %#x\n", addr);
365 			return ENXIO;
366 		}
367 		error = sunxi_rsb_rsb_config(sc, rta, addr, flags);
368 		if (error) {
369 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
370 			    "SRTA failed, flags = %x, error = %d\n",
371 			    flags, error);
372 			sc->sc_rsb_last_da = 0;
373 			goto done;
374 		}
375 
376 		sc->sc_rsb_last_da = addr;
377 	}
378 
379 	/* Data byte register */
380 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_DADDR0_REG, *(const uint8_t *)cmdbuf);
381 
382 	if (I2C_OP_WRITE_P(op)) {
383 		uint8_t *pbuf = buf;
384 		uint32_t data;
385 		/* Write data */
386 		switch (len) {
387 		case 1:
388 			data = pbuf[0];
389 			break;
390 		case 2:
391 			data = pbuf[0] | (pbuf[1] << 8);
392 			break;
393 		case 4:
394 			data = pbuf[0] | (pbuf[1] << 8) |
395 			    (pbuf[2] << 16) | (pbuf[3] << 24);
396 			break;
397 		default:
398 			error = EINVAL;
399 			goto done;
400 		}
401 		RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_DATA0_REG, data);
402 	}
403 
404 	if (sc->sc_type == SUNXI_RSB) {
405 		uint8_t cmd;
406 		if (I2C_OP_WRITE_P(op)) {
407 			switch (len) {
408 			case 1:	cmd = RSB_CMD_IDX_WR8; break;
409 			case 2: cmd = RSB_CMD_IDX_WR16; break;
410 			case 4: cmd = RSB_CMD_IDX_WR32; break;
411 			default: error = EINVAL; goto done;
412 			}
413 		} else {
414 			switch (len) {
415 			case 1:	cmd = RSB_CMD_IDX_RD8; break;
416 			case 2: cmd = RSB_CMD_IDX_RD16; break;
417 			case 4: cmd = RSB_CMD_IDX_RD32; break;
418 			default: error = EINVAL; goto done;
419 			}
420 		}
421 		RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_CMD_REG, cmd);
422 	}
423 
424 	/* Program data length register; if reading, set read/write bit */
425 	dlen = __SHIFTIN(len - 1, RSB_DLEN_ACCESS_LENGTH);
426 	if (I2C_OP_READ_P(op)) {
427 		dlen |= RSB_DLEN_READ_WRITE_FLAG;
428 	}
429 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_DLEN_REG, dlen);
430 
431 	/* Make sure the controller is idle */
432 	ctrl = RSB_READ(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG);
433 	if (ctrl & RSB_CTRL_START_TRANS) {
434 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device is busy\n");
435 		error = EBUSY;
436 		goto done;
437 	}
438 
439 	/* Start the transfer */
440 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG,
441 	    ctrl | RSB_CTRL_START_TRANS);
442 
443 	error = sunxi_rsb_wait(sc, flags);
444 	if (error)
445 		goto done;
446 
447 	if (I2C_OP_READ_P(op)) {
448 		uint32_t data = RSB_READ(sc, RSB_DATA0_REG);
449 		switch (len) {
450 		case 4:
451 			*(uint32_t *)buf = data;
452 			break;
453 		case 2:
454 			*(uint16_t *)buf = data & 0xffff;
455 			break;
456 		case 1:
457 			*(uint8_t *)buf = data & 0xff;
458 			break;
459 		default:
460 			error = EINVAL;
461 			goto done;
462 		}
463 	}
464 
465 	error = 0;
466 
467 done:
468 	RSB_WRITE(sc, RSB_CTRL_REG, 0);
469 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
470 
471 	return error;
472 }
473