xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/samsung/exynos_platform.c (revision 9fd8799cb5ceb66c69f2eb1a6d26a1d587ba1f1e)
1 /* $NetBSD: exynos_platform.c,v 1.32 2020/11/27 07:11:49 skrll Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_arm_debug.h"
30 #include "opt_console.h"
31 #include "opt_exynos.h"
32 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
33 #include "opt_console.h"
34 
35 #include "ukbd.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exynos_platform.c,v 1.32 2020/11/27 07:11:49 skrll Exp $");
39 
40 
41 /*
42  * Booting a CA7 core on Exynos5422 is currently broken, disable starting CA7 secondaries.
43  */
44 #define        EXYNOS5422_DISABLE_CA7_CLUSTER
45 
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/bus.h>
49 #include <sys/cpu.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #include <sys/termios.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
54 
55 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
58 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
59 
60 #include <arm/samsung/exynos_reg.h>
61 #include <arm/samsung/exynos_var.h>
62 #include <arm/samsung/mct_var.h>
63 #include <arm/samsung/sscom_reg.h>
64 
65 #include <evbarm/exynos/platform.h>
66 #include <evbarm/fdt/machdep.h>
67 
68 #include <arm/fdt/arm_fdtvar.h>
69 
70 #include <libfdt.h>
71 
72 void exynos_platform_early_putchar(char);
73 
74 #define	EXYNOS5800_PMU_BASE		0x10040000
75 #define	EXYNOS5800_PMU_SIZE		0x20000
76 #define	 EXYNOS5800_PMU_SWRESET			0x0400
77 #define	  EXYNOS5800_PMU_KFC_ETM_RESET(n)	__BIT(20 + (n))
78 #define	  EXYNOS5800_PMU_KFC_CORE_RESET(n)	__BIT(8 + (n))
79 #define	 EXYNOS5800_PMU_SPARE2			0x0908
80 #define	 EXYNOS5800_PMU_SPARE3			0x090c
81 #define	  EXYNOS5800_PMU_SWRESET_KFC_SEL	0x3
82 #define	 EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_CONFIG(n)		(0x2000 + 0x80 * (n))
83 #define	 EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_STATUS(n)		(0x2004 + 0x80 * (n))
84 #define	  EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_POWER_EN		0x3
85 #define	 EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_CONFIG(n)	(0x2500 + 0x80 * (n))
86 #define	  EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_POWER_EN	0x3
87 #define	 EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_OPTION(n)	(0x2508 + 0x80 * (n))
88 #define	  EXYNOS5800_PMU_USE_L2_COMMON_UP_STATE		__BIT(30)
89 #define	  EXYNOS5800_PMU_USE_ARM_CORE_DOWN_STATE	__BIT(29)
90 #define	  EXYNOS5800_PMU_AUTO_CORE_DOWN			__BIT(9)
91 
92 #define	EXYNOS5800_SYSRAM_BASE		0x02073000
93 #define	EXYNOS5800_SYSRAM_SIZE		0x1000
94 #define	 EXYNOS5800_SYSRAM_HOTPLUG		0x001c
95 
96 static int
97 exynos5800_mpstart(void)
98 {
99 	int ret = 0;
100 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
101 	bus_space_tag_t bst = &armv7_generic_bs_tag;
102 	bus_space_handle_t pmu_bsh, sysram_bsh;
103 	uint64_t mpidr, bp_mpidr;
104 	uint32_t val, started = 0;
105 	u_int cpuindex, n;
106 	int child;
107 
108 	bus_space_map(bst, EXYNOS5800_PMU_BASE, EXYNOS5800_PMU_SIZE, 0, &pmu_bsh);
109 	bus_space_map(bst, EXYNOS5800_SYSRAM_BASE, EXYNOS5800_SYSRAM_SIZE, 0, &sysram_bsh);
110 
111 	const int cpus = OF_finddevice("/cpus");
112 	if (cpus == -1) {
113 		aprint_error("%s: no /cpus node found\n", __func__);
114 		return ret;
115 	}
116 
117 	/* MPIDR affinity levels of boot processor. */
118 	bp_mpidr = cpu_mpidr_aff_read();
119 
120 	/* Setup KFC reset */
121 	bus_space_write_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_SPARE3, EXYNOS5800_PMU_SWRESET_KFC_SEL);
122 
123 	const uint32_t option = EXYNOS5800_PMU_USE_L2_COMMON_UP_STATE |
124 	    EXYNOS5800_PMU_USE_ARM_CORE_DOWN_STATE |
125 	    EXYNOS5800_PMU_AUTO_CORE_DOWN;
126 	val = bus_space_read_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_OPTION(0));
127 	bus_space_write_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_OPTION(0), val | option);
128 	val = bus_space_read_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_OPTION(1));
129 	bus_space_write_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_OPTION(1), val | option);
130 
131 	bus_space_write_4(bst, sysram_bsh, EXYNOS5800_SYSRAM_HOTPLUG, KERN_VTOPHYS((vaddr_t)cpu_mpstart));
132 	dsb(sy);
133 
134 	/* Power on clusters */
135 	bus_space_write_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_CONFIG(0),
136 	    EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_POWER_EN);
137 	bus_space_write_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_CONFIG(1),
138 	    EXYNOS5800_PMU_COMMON_POWER_EN);
139 
140 	/* Boot APs */
141 	cpuindex = 1;
142 	for (child = OF_child(cpus); child; child = OF_peer(child)) {
143 		if (fdtbus_get_reg64(child, 0, &mpidr, NULL) != 0)
144 			continue;
145 
146 		if (mpidr == bp_mpidr)
147 			continue;	/* BP already started */
148 
149 		const u_int cluster = __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF1);
150 		const u_int aff0 = __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF0);
151 		const u_int cpu = cluster * 4 + aff0;
152 
153 #if defined(EXYNOS5422_DISABLE_CA7_CLUSTER)
154 		if (cluster == 1)
155 			continue;
156 #endif
157 
158 		val = bus_space_read_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_STATUS(cpu));
159 		bus_space_write_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_CONFIG(cpu),
160 		    EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_POWER_EN);
161 
162 		for (n = 0x100000; n > 0; n--) {
163 			val = bus_space_read_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_STATUS(cpu));
164 			if ((val & EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_POWER_EN) == EXYNOS5800_PMU_CORE_POWER_EN) {
165 				started |= __BIT(cpuindex);
166 				break;
167 			}
168 		}
169 		if (n == 0)
170 			aprint_error("cpu%d: WARNING: AP failed to power on\n", cpuindex);
171 
172 		if (cluster == 1 && __SHIFTOUT(bp_mpidr, MPIDR_AFF1) == 1) {
173 			while (bus_space_read_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_SPARE2) == 0)
174 				;
175 			bus_space_write_4(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_SWRESET,
176 			    EXYNOS5800_PMU_KFC_CORE_RESET(aff0) |
177 			    EXYNOS5800_PMU_KFC_ETM_RESET(aff0));
178 		}
179 
180 		/* Wait for AP to start */
181 		for (n = 0x100000; n > 0; n--) {
182 			if (cpu_hatched_p(cpuindex))
183 				break;
184 		}
185 		if (n == 0) {
186 			ret++;
187 			aprint_error("cpu%d: WARNING: AP failed to start\n", cpuindex);
188 		}
189 
190 		cpuindex++;
191 	}
192 
193 	bus_space_unmap(bst, sysram_bsh, EXYNOS5800_SYSRAM_SIZE);
194 	bus_space_unmap(bst, pmu_bsh, EXYNOS5800_PMU_SIZE);
195 #endif
196 	return ret;
197 }
198 
199 static struct of_compat_data mp_compat_data[] = {
200 	{ "samsung,exynos5800",		(uintptr_t)exynos5800_mpstart },
201 	{ NULL }
202 };
203 
204 static int
205 exynos_platform_mpstart(void)
206 {
207 
208 	int (*mp_start)(void) = NULL;
209 
210 	const struct of_compat_data *cd = of_search_compatible(OF_finddevice("/"), mp_compat_data);
211 	if (cd)
212 		mp_start = (int (*)(void))cd->data;
213 
214 	if (mp_start)
215 		return mp_start();
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 static void
221 exynos_platform_init_attach_args(struct fdt_attach_args *faa)
222 {
223 	extern struct bus_space armv7_generic_bs_tag;
224 	extern struct arm32_bus_dma_tag arm_generic_dma_tag;
225 
226 	faa->faa_bst = &armv7_generic_bs_tag;
227 	faa->faa_dmat = &arm_generic_dma_tag;
228 }
229 
230 void __noasan
231 exynos_platform_early_putchar(char c)
232 {
233 #ifdef CONSADDR
234 #define CONSADDR_VA	(CONSADDR - EXYNOS_CORE_PBASE + EXYNOS_CORE_VBASE)
235 
236 	volatile uint32_t *uartaddr = cpu_earlydevice_va_p() ?
237 	    (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR_VA :
238 	    (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR;
239 
240 	while ((uartaddr[SSCOM_UFSTAT / 4] & UFSTAT_TXFULL) != 0)
241 		;
242 
243 	uartaddr[SSCOM_UTXH / 4] = c;
244 #endif
245 }
246 
247 static void
248 exynos_platform_device_register(device_t self, void *aux)
249 {
250 	exynos_device_register(self, aux);
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 exynos5_platform_reset(void)
255 {
256 	bus_space_tag_t bst = &armv7_generic_bs_tag;
257 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
258 
259 	bus_space_map(bst, EXYNOS5800_PMU_BASE + EXYNOS5800_PMU_SWRESET, 4, 0, &bsh);
260 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, 0, 1);
261 }
262 
263 static u_int
264 exynos_platform_uart_freq(void)
265 {
266 	return EXYNOS_UART_FREQ;
267 }
268 
269 
270 #if defined(SOC_EXYNOS4)
271 static const struct pmap_devmap *
272 exynos4_platform_devmap(void)
273 {
274 	static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = {
275 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(EXYNOS_CORE_VBASE,
276 			     EXYNOS_CORE_PBASE,
277 			     EXYNOS4_CORE_SIZE),
278 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(EXYNOS4_AUDIOCORE_VBASE,
279 			     EXYNOS4_AUDIOCORE_PBASE,
280 			     EXYNOS4_AUDIOCORE_SIZE),
281 		DEVMAP_ENTRY_END
282 	};
283 
284 	return devmap;
285 }
286 
287 static void
288 exynos4_platform_bootstrap(void)
289 {
290 
291 	exynos_bootstrap(4);
292 
293 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
294 	arm_cpu_max = 1 + __SHIFTOUT(armreg_l2ctrl_read(), L2CTRL_NUMCPU);
295 #endif
296 }
297 
298 static const struct arm_platform exynos4_platform = {
299 	.ap_devmap = exynos4_platform_devmap,
300 //	.ap_mpstart = exynos4_mpstart,
301 	.ap_bootstrap = exynos4_platform_bootstrap,
302 	.ap_init_attach_args = exynos_platform_init_attach_args,
303 	.ap_device_register = exynos_platform_device_register,
304 	.ap_reset = exynos5_platform_reset,
305 	.ap_delay = mct_delay,
306 	.ap_uart_freq = exynos_platform_uart_freq,
307 };
308 
309 ARM_PLATFORM(exynos4, "samsung,exynos4", &exynos4_platform);
310 #endif
311 
312 
313 #if defined(SOC_EXYNOS5)
314 static const struct pmap_devmap *
315 exynos5_platform_devmap(void)
316 {
317 	static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = {
318 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(EXYNOS_CORE_VBASE,
319 			     EXYNOS_CORE_PBASE,
320 			     EXYNOS5_CORE_SIZE),
321 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(EXYNOS5_AUDIOCORE_VBASE,
322 			     EXYNOS5_AUDIOCORE_PBASE,
323 			     EXYNOS5_AUDIOCORE_SIZE),
324 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(EXYNOS5_SYSRAM_VBASE,
325 			     EXYNOS5_SYSRAM_PBASE,
326 			     EXYNOS5_SYSRAM_SIZE),
327 		DEVMAP_ENTRY_END
328 	};
329 
330 	return devmap;
331 }
332 
333 static void
334 exynos5_platform_bootstrap(void)
335 {
336 
337 	exynos_bootstrap(5);
338 
339 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) && defined(EXYNOS5422_DISABLE_CA7_CLUSTER)
340 	const struct of_compat_data *cd = of_search_compatible(OF_finddevice("/"), mp_compat_data);
341 	if (cd && cd->data == (uintptr_t)exynos5800_mpstart) {
342 		void *fdt_data = __UNCONST(fdtbus_get_data());
343 		int cpu_off, cpus_off, len;
344 
345 		cpus_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/cpus");
346 		if (cpus_off < 0)
347 			return;
348 
349 		fdt_for_each_subnode(cpu_off, fdt_data, cpus_off) {
350 			const void *prop = fdt_getprop(fdt_data, cpu_off, "reg", &len);
351 			if (len != 4)
352 				continue;
353 			const uint32_t mpidr = be32dec(prop);
354 			if (mpidr != cpu_mpidr_aff_read() && __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF1) == 1)
355 				fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, cpu_off, "status", "fail");
356 		}
357 	}
358 #endif
359 
360 	arm_fdt_cpu_bootstrap();
361 }
362 
363 static const struct arm_platform exynos5_platform = {
364 	.ap_devmap = exynos5_platform_devmap,
365 	.ap_bootstrap = exynos5_platform_bootstrap,
366 	.ap_mpstart = exynos_platform_mpstart,
367 	.ap_init_attach_args = exynos_platform_init_attach_args,
368 	.ap_device_register = exynos_platform_device_register,
369 	.ap_reset = exynos5_platform_reset,
370 	.ap_delay = mct_delay,
371 	.ap_uart_freq = exynos_platform_uart_freq,
372 };
373 
374 ARM_PLATFORM(exynos5, "samsung,exynos5", &exynos5_platform);
375 #endif
376