xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/sa11x0/sa11xx_pcic.c (revision e5548b402ae4c44fb816de42c7bba9581ce23ef5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sa11xx_pcic.c,v 1.6 2005/12/11 12:16:51 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 IWAMOTO Toshihiro.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Marc Horowitz.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Marc Horowitz.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Common code for SA11x0 based PCMCIA modules
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sa11xx_pcic.c,v 1.6 2005/12/11 12:16:51 christos Exp $");
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/kthread.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <machine/intr.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
54 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
55 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciachip.h>
56 
57 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_reg.h>
58 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_var.h>
59 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11xx_pcicreg.h>
60 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11xx_pcicvar.h>
61 
62 static	int	sapcic_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
63 					struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
64 static	void	sapcic_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
65 				       struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
66 static	int	sapcic_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
67 				      bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *,
68 				      bus_addr_t *, int *);
69 static	void	sapcic_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
70 static	int	sapcic_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_addr_t,
71 				       bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
72 				       struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
73 static	void	sapcic_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
74 				      struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
75 static	int	sapcic_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int,
76 				     bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
77 				     struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *);
78 static	void	sapcic_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
79 static	void	*sapcic_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
80 					      struct pcmcia_function *, int,
81 					      int (*)(void *), void *);
82 static	void	sapcic_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
83 						void *);
84 static	void	sapcic_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
85 static	void	sapcic_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
86 static	void	sapcic_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
87 
88 static	void	sapcic_event_thread(void *);
89 
90 static	void	sapcic_delay(int, const char *);
91 
92 #ifdef DEBUG
93 #define DPRINTF(arg)	printf arg
94 #else
95 #define DPRINTF(arg)
96 #endif
97 
98 struct pcmcia_chip_functions sa11x0_pcmcia_functions = {
99 	sapcic_mem_alloc,
100 	sapcic_mem_free,
101 	sapcic_mem_map,
102 	sapcic_mem_unmap,
103 
104 	sapcic_io_alloc,
105 	sapcic_io_free,
106 	sapcic_io_map,
107 	sapcic_io_unmap,
108 
109 	sapcic_intr_establish,
110 	sapcic_intr_disestablish,
111 
112 	sapcic_socket_enable,
113 	sapcic_socket_disable,
114 	sapcic_socket_settype,
115 };
116 
117 
118 void
119 sapcic_kthread_create(arg)
120 	void *arg;
121 {
122 	struct sapcic_socket *so = arg;
123 
124 	/* XXX attach card if already present */
125 
126 	so->laststatus =(so->pcictag->read)(so, SAPCIC_STATUS_CARD);
127 	if (so->laststatus == SAPCIC_CARD_VALID) {
128 		printf("%s: card present\n",
129 		       so->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
130 
131 		pcmcia_card_attach(so->pcmcia);
132 	}
133 
134 	if (kthread_create1(sapcic_event_thread, so, &so->event_thread,
135 			    "%s,%d", so->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, so->socket)) {
136 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for socket %d\n",
137 		       so->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, so->socket);
138 		panic("sapcic_kthread_create");
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 sapcic_event_thread(arg)
144 	void *arg;
145 {
146 	struct sapcic_socket *so = arg;
147 	int newstatus, s;
148 
149 	while (so->shutdown == 0) {
150 		/*
151 		 * Serialize event processing on the PCIC.  We may
152 		 * sleep while we hold this lock.
153 		 */
154 		(void) lockmgr(&so->sc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
155 
156 		/* sleep .25s to be enqueued chatterling interrupts */
157 		(void) tsleep((caddr_t)sapcic_event_thread, PWAIT,
158 			      "pcicss", hz/4);
159 
160 		s = splhigh();
161 		so->event = 0;
162 
163 		/* we don't rely on interrupt type */
164 		newstatus = (so->pcictag->read)(so, SAPCIC_STATUS_CARD);
165 		splx(s);
166 
167 		if (so->laststatus == newstatus) {
168 			/*
169 			 * No events to process; release the PCIC lock.
170 			 */
171 			(void) lockmgr(&so->sc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
172 			(void) tsleep(&so->event, PWAIT, "pcicev", hz);
173 			continue;
174 		}
175 
176 		so->laststatus = newstatus;
177 		switch (newstatus) {
178 		case SAPCIC_CARD_VALID:
179 			printf("%s: insertion event\n",
180 			       so->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
181 
182 			pcmcia_card_attach(so->pcmcia);
183 			break;
184 
185 		case SAPCIC_CARD_INVALID:
186 			printf("%s: removal event\n",
187 			       so->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
188 
189 			pcmcia_card_detach(so->pcmcia, DETACH_FORCE);
190 			break;
191 
192 		default:
193 			panic("sapcic_event_thread: unknown status %d",
194 			    newstatus);
195 		}
196 
197 		(void) lockmgr(&so->sc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
198 	}
199 
200 	so->event_thread = NULL;
201 
202 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
203 	wakeup(so->sc);
204 
205 	kthread_exit(0);
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 sapcic_delay(timo, wmesg)
210 	int timo;		/* in milliseconds */
211 	const char *wmesg;
212 {
213 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
214 	if (curlwp == NULL)
215 		panic("sapcic_delay: called in interrupt context");
216 #endif
217 
218 	tsleep(sapcic_delay, PWAIT, wmesg, roundup(timo * hz, 1000) / 1000);
219 }
220 
221 int
222 sapcic_intr(arg)
223 	void *arg;
224 {
225 	struct sapcic_socket *so = arg;
226 
227 	so->event++;
228 	(so->pcictag->clear_intr)(so->socket);
229 	wakeup(&so->event);
230 	return 1;
231 }
232 
233 static int
234 sapcic_mem_alloc(pch, size, pmh)
235 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
236 	bus_size_t size;
237 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pmh;
238 {
239 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
240 
241 	/* All we need is bus space tag */
242 	memset(pmh, 0, sizeof(*pmh));
243 	pmh->memt = so->sc->sc_iot;
244 	return (0);
245 }
246 
247 
248 static void
249 sapcic_mem_free(pch, pmh)
250 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
251 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pmh;
252 {
253 }
254 
255 static int
256 sapcic_mem_map(pch, kind, card_addr, size, pmh, offsetp, windowp)
257 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
258 	int kind;
259 	bus_addr_t card_addr;
260 	bus_size_t size;
261 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pmh;
262 	bus_addr_t *offsetp;
263 	int *windowp;
264 {
265 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
266 	int error;
267 	bus_addr_t pa;
268 
269 	pa = trunc_page(card_addr);
270 	*offsetp = card_addr - pa;
271 	size = round_page(card_addr + size) - pa;
272 	pmh->realsize = size;
273 
274 	pa += SAPCIC_BASE_OFFSET;
275 	pa += SAPCIC_SOCKET_OFFSET * so->socket;
276 
277 	switch (kind & ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK) {
278 	case PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR:
279 		pa += SAPCIC_ATTR_OFFSET;
280 		break;
281 	case PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON:
282 		pa += SAPCIC_COMMON_OFFSET;
283 		break;
284 	default:
285 		panic("sapcic_mem_map: bogus kind");
286 	}
287 
288 	error = bus_space_map(so->sc->sc_iot, pa, size, 0, &pmh->memh);
289 	if (! error)
290 		*windowp = (int)pmh->memh;
291 	return (error);
292 }
293 
294 static void
295 sapcic_mem_unmap(pch, window)
296 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
297 	int window;
298 {
299 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
300 
301 	bus_space_unmap(so->sc->sc_iot, (bus_addr_t)window, 4096); /* XXX */
302 }
303 
304 static int
305 sapcic_io_alloc(pch, start, size, align, pih)
306 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
307 	bus_addr_t start;
308 	bus_size_t size;
309 	bus_size_t align;
310 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pih;
311 {
312 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
313 	int error;
314 	bus_addr_t pa;
315 
316 	memset(pih, 0, sizeof(*pih));
317 	pih->iot = so->sc->sc_iot;
318 	pih->addr = start;
319 	pih->size = size;
320 
321 	pa = pih->addr;
322 	pa += SAPCIC_BASE_OFFSET;
323 	pa += SAPCIC_SOCKET_OFFSET * so->socket;
324 
325 	DPRINTF(("sapcic_io_alloc: %x %x\n", (unsigned int)pa,
326 		 (unsigned int)size));
327 	/* XXX Are we ignoring alignment constraints? */
328 	error = bus_space_map(so->sc->sc_iot, pa, size, 0, &pih->ioh);
329 
330 	return (error);
331 }
332 
333 static void
334 sapcic_io_free(pch, pih)
335 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
336 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pih;
337 {
338 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
339 
340 	bus_space_unmap(so->sc->sc_iot, pih->ioh, pih->size);
341 }
342 
343 static int
344 sapcic_io_map(pch, width, offset, size, pih, windowp)
345 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
346 	int width;
347 	bus_addr_t offset;
348 	bus_size_t size;
349 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pih;
350 	int *windowp;
351 {
352 	return (0);
353 }
354 
355 static void sapcic_io_unmap(pch, window)
356 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
357 	int window;
358 {
359 }
360 
361 static void *
362 sapcic_intr_establish(pch, pf, ipl, fct, arg)
363 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
364 	struct pcmcia_function *pf;
365 	int ipl;
366 	int (*fct)(void *);
367 	void *arg;
368 {
369 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
370 
371 	/* XXX need to check if something should be done here */
372 
373 	return ((so->pcictag->intr_establish)(so, ipl, fct, arg));
374 }
375 
376 static void
377 sapcic_intr_disestablish(pch, ih)
378 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
379 	void *ih;
380 {
381 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
382 
383 	((so->pcictag->intr_disestablish)(so, ih));
384 }
385 
386 static void
387 sapcic_socket_enable(pch)
388 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
389 {
390 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
391 	int i;
392 
393 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(notyet)
394 	if (so->flags & PCIC_FLAG_ENABLED)
395 		printf("sapcic_socket_enable: enabling twice\n");
396 #endif
397 
398 	/* disable interrupts */
399 
400 	/* power down the socket to reset it, clear the card reset pin */
401 	(so->pcictag->set_power)(so, SAPCIC_POWER_OFF);
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).  Then, wait 100ms since
405 	 * we are changing Vcc (Toff).
406 	 */
407 	sapcic_delay(300 + 100, "pccen0");
408 
409 	/* power up the socket */
410 	/* XXX voltage selection should be done in PCMCIA code */
411 	if (so->power_capability & SAPCIC_POWER_5V) {
412 		(so->pcictag->set_power)(so, SAPCIC_POWER_5V);
413 		(so->pcictag->write)(so, SAPCIC_CONTROL_POWERSELECT,
414 				     SAPCIC_POWER_5V);
415 	} else {
416 		(so->pcictag->set_power)(so, SAPCIC_POWER_3V);
417 		(so->pcictag->write)(so, SAPCIC_CONTROL_POWERSELECT,
418 				     SAPCIC_POWER_3V);
419 	}
420 
421 	/* enable PCMCIA control lines */
422 	(so->pcictag->write)(so, SAPCIC_CONTROL_LINEENABLE, 1);
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * wait 100ms until power raise (Tpr) and 20ms to become
426 	 * stable (Tsu(Vcc)).
427 	 *
428 	 * some machines require some more time to be settled
429 	 * (300ms is added here).
430 	 */
431 	sapcic_delay(100 + 20 + 300, "pccen1");
432 
433 	/* honor nWAIT signal */
434 	(so->pcictag->write)(so, SAPCIC_CONTROL_WAITENABLE, 1);
435 	/* now make sure we have reset# active */
436 	(so->pcictag->write)(so, SAPCIC_CONTROL_RESET, 1);
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * hold RESET at least 10us, this is a min allow for slop in
440 	 * delay routine.
441 	 */
442 	delay(20);
443 
444 	/* clear the reset flag */
445 	(so->pcictag->write)(so, SAPCIC_CONTROL_RESET, 0);
446 
447 	/* wait 20ms as per pc card standard (r2.01) section 4.3.6 */
448 	sapcic_delay(20, "pccen2");
449 
450 	/* wait for the chip to finish initializing */
451 	sapcic_delay(10, "pccen3");
452 	for(i = 100; i; i--) {
453 		if ((so->pcictag->read)(so, SAPCIC_STATUS_READY))
454 			break;
455 		sapcic_delay(100, "pccen4");
456 	}
457 	DPRINTF(("sapcic_socket_enable: wait ready %d\n", 100 - i));
458 
459 	/* finally enable the interrupt */
460 
461 }
462 
463 static void
464 sapcic_socket_disable(pch)
465 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
466 {
467 	struct sapcic_socket *so = pch;
468 
469 	/* XXX mask card interrupts */
470 
471 	/* power down the card */
472 	(so->pcictag->set_power)(so, SAPCIC_POWER_OFF);
473 
474 	/* float controller lines */
475 	(so->pcictag->write)(so, SAPCIC_CONTROL_LINEENABLE, 0);
476 }
477 
478 static void
479 sapcic_socket_settype(pch, type)
480 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
481 	int type;
482 {
483 
484 	/* XXX nothing to do */
485 }
486