xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/nvidia/tegra_i2c.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /* $NetBSD: tegra_i2c.c,v 1.19 2018/07/16 23:11:47 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tegra_i2c.c,v 1.19 2018/07/16 23:11:47 christos Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/device.h>
35 #include <sys/intr.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
40 
41 #include <arm/nvidia/tegra_reg.h>
42 #include <arm/nvidia/tegra_i2creg.h>
43 #include <arm/nvidia/tegra_var.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
46 
47 static int	tegra_i2c_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
48 static void	tegra_i2c_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
49 
50 static i2c_tag_t tegra_i2c_get_tag(device_t);
51 
52 struct fdtbus_i2c_controller_func tegra_i2c_funcs = {
53 	.get_tag = tegra_i2c_get_tag
54 };
55 
56 struct tegra_i2c_softc {
57 	device_t		sc_dev;
58 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_bst;
59 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_bsh;
60 	void *			sc_ih;
61 	struct clk *		sc_clk;
62 	struct fdtbus_reset *	sc_rst;
63 	u_int			sc_cid;
64 
65 	struct i2c_controller	sc_ic;
66 	kmutex_t		sc_lock;
67 	kcondvar_t		sc_cv;
68 };
69 
70 static void	tegra_i2c_init(struct tegra_i2c_softc *);
71 static int	tegra_i2c_intr(void *);
72 
73 static int	tegra_i2c_acquire_bus(void *, int);
74 static void	tegra_i2c_release_bus(void *, int);
75 static int	tegra_i2c_exec(void *, i2c_op_t, i2c_addr_t, const void *,
76 			       size_t, void *, size_t, int);
77 
78 static int	tegra_i2c_wait(struct tegra_i2c_softc *, int);
79 static int	tegra_i2c_write(struct tegra_i2c_softc *, i2c_addr_t,
80 				const uint8_t *, size_t, int, bool);
81 static int	tegra_i2c_read(struct tegra_i2c_softc *, i2c_addr_t, uint8_t *,
82 			       size_t, int);
83 
84 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(tegra_i2c, sizeof(struct tegra_i2c_softc),
85 	tegra_i2c_match, tegra_i2c_attach, NULL, NULL);
86 
87 #define I2C_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
88     bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg), (val))
89 #define I2C_READ(sc, reg) \
90     bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg))
91 #define I2C_SET_CLEAR(sc, reg, setval, clrval) \
92     tegra_reg_set_clear((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg), (setval), (clrval))
93 
94 static int
95 tegra_i2c_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
96 {
97 	const char * const compatible[] = {
98 		"nvidia,tegra210-i2c",
99 		"nvidia,tegra124-i2c",
100 		"nvidia,tegra114-i2c",
101 		NULL
102 	};
103 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
104 
105 	return of_match_compatible(faa->faa_phandle, compatible);
106 }
107 
108 static void
109 tegra_i2c_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
110 {
111 	struct tegra_i2c_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
112 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
113 	const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
114 	char intrstr[128];
115 	bus_addr_t addr;
116 	bus_size_t size;
117 	int error;
118 
119 	if (fdtbus_get_reg(phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) {
120 		aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
121 		return;
122 	}
123 	sc->sc_clk = fdtbus_clock_get(phandle, "div-clk");
124 	if (sc->sc_clk == NULL) {
125 		aprint_error(": couldn't get clock div-clk\n");
126 		return;
127 	}
128 	sc->sc_rst = fdtbus_reset_get(phandle, "i2c");
129 	if (sc->sc_rst == NULL) {
130 		aprint_error(": couldn't get reset i2c\n");
131 		return;
132 	}
133 
134 	sc->sc_dev = self;
135 	sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
136 	sc->sc_cid = device_unit(self);
137 	error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh);
138 	if (error) {
139 		aprint_error(": couldn't map %#" PRIx64 ": %d",
140 		    (uint64_t)addr, error);
141 		return;
142 	}
143 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
144 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, device_xname(self));
145 
146 	aprint_naive("\n");
147 	aprint_normal(": I2C\n");
148 
149 	if (!fdtbus_intr_str(phandle, 0, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
150 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to decode interrupt\n");
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	sc->sc_ih = fdtbus_intr_establish(phandle, 0, IPL_VM,
155 	    FDT_INTR_MPSAFE, tegra_i2c_intr, sc);
156 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
157 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt on %s\n",
158 		    intrstr);
159 		return;
160 	}
161 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Recommended setting for standard mode is to use an I2C source div
165 	 * of 20 (Tegra K1 Technical Reference Manual, Table 137)
166 	 */
167 	fdtbus_reset_assert(sc->sc_rst);
168 	error = clk_set_rate(sc->sc_clk, 20400000);
169 	if (error) {
170 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't set frequency: %d\n", error);
171 		return;
172 	}
173 	error = clk_enable(sc->sc_clk);
174 	if (error) {
175 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't enable clock: %d\n", error);
176 		return;
177 	}
178 	fdtbus_reset_deassert(sc->sc_rst);
179 
180 	tegra_i2c_init(sc);
181 
182 	sc->sc_ic.ic_cookie = sc;
183 	sc->sc_ic.ic_acquire_bus = tegra_i2c_acquire_bus;
184 	sc->sc_ic.ic_release_bus = tegra_i2c_release_bus;
185 	sc->sc_ic.ic_exec = tegra_i2c_exec;
186 
187 	fdtbus_register_i2c_controller(self, phandle, &tegra_i2c_funcs);
188 
189 	fdtbus_attach_i2cbus(self, phandle, &sc->sc_ic, iicbus_print);
190 }
191 
192 static i2c_tag_t
193 tegra_i2c_get_tag(device_t dev)
194 {
195 	struct tegra_i2c_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
196 
197 	return &sc->sc_ic;
198 }
199 
200 static void
201 tegra_i2c_init(struct tegra_i2c_softc *sc)
202 {
203 	int retry = 10000;
204 
205 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_CLK_DIVISOR_REG,
206 	    __SHIFTIN(0x19, I2C_CLK_DIVISOR_STD_FAST_MODE) |
207 	    __SHIFTIN(0x1, I2C_CLK_DIVISOR_HSMODE));
208 
209 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_MASK_REG, 0);
210 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_CNFG_REG,
211 	    I2C_CNFG_NEW_MASTER_FSM | I2C_CNFG_PACKET_MODE_EN);
212 	I2C_SET_CLEAR(sc, I2C_SL_CNFG_REG, I2C_SL_CNFG_NEWSL, 0);
213 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_FIFO_CONTROL_REG,
214 	    __SHIFTIN(7, I2C_FIFO_CONTROL_TX_FIFO_TRIG) |
215 	    __SHIFTIN(0, I2C_FIFO_CONTROL_RX_FIFO_TRIG));
216 
217 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_BUS_CONFIG_LOAD_REG,
218 	    I2C_BUS_CONFIG_LOAD_MSTR_CONFIG_LOAD);
219 	while (--retry > 0) {
220 		if (I2C_READ(sc, I2C_BUS_CONFIG_LOAD_REG) == 0)
221 			break;
222 		delay(10);
223 	}
224 	if (retry == 0) {
225 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "config load timeout\n");
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 static int
230 tegra_i2c_intr(void *priv)
231 {
232 	struct tegra_i2c_softc * const sc = priv;
233 
234 	const uint32_t istatus = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_REG);
235 	if (istatus == 0)
236 		return 0;
237 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_REG, istatus);
238 
239 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
240 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cv);
241 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
242 
243 	return 1;
244 }
245 
246 static int
247 tegra_i2c_acquire_bus(void *priv, int flags)
248 {
249 	struct tegra_i2c_softc * const sc = priv;
250 
251 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static void
257 tegra_i2c_release_bus(void *priv, int flags)
258 {
259 	struct tegra_i2c_softc * const sc = priv;
260 
261 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
262 }
263 
264 static int
265 tegra_i2c_exec(void *priv, i2c_op_t op, i2c_addr_t addr, const void *cmdbuf,
266     size_t cmdlen, void *buf, size_t buflen, int flags)
267 {
268 	struct tegra_i2c_softc * const sc = priv;
269 	int retry, error;
270 
271 #if notyet
272 	if (cold)
273 #endif
274 		flags |= I2C_F_POLL;
275 
276 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
277 
278 	if ((flags & I2C_F_POLL) == 0) {
279 		I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_MASK_REG,
280 		    I2C_INTERRUPT_MASK_NOACK | I2C_INTERRUPT_MASK_ARB_LOST |
281 		    I2C_INTERRUPT_MASK_TIMEOUT |
282 		    I2C_INTERRUPT_MASK_ALL_PACKETS_XFER_COMPLETE);
283 	}
284 
285 	const uint32_t flush_mask =
286 	    I2C_FIFO_CONTROL_TX_FIFO_FLUSH | I2C_FIFO_CONTROL_RX_FIFO_FLUSH;
287 
288 	I2C_SET_CLEAR(sc, I2C_FIFO_CONTROL_REG, flush_mask, 0);
289 	for (retry = 10000; retry > 0; retry--) {
290 		const uint32_t v = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_FIFO_CONTROL_REG);
291 		if ((v & flush_mask) == 0)
292 			break;
293 		delay(1);
294 	}
295 	if (retry == 0) {
296 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout flushing FIFO\n");
297 		return EIO;
298 	}
299 
300 	if (cmdlen > 0) {
301 		error = tegra_i2c_write(sc, addr, cmdbuf, cmdlen, flags,
302 		    buflen > 0 ? true : false);
303 		if (error) {
304 			goto done;
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	if (I2C_OP_READ_P(op)) {
309 		error = tegra_i2c_read(sc, addr, buf, buflen, flags);
310 	} else {
311 		error = tegra_i2c_write(sc, addr, buf, buflen, flags, false);
312 	}
313 
314 done:
315 	if ((flags & I2C_F_POLL) == 0) {
316 		I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_MASK_REG, 0);
317 	}
318 
319 	if (error) {
320 		tegra_i2c_init(sc);
321 	}
322 
323 	return error;
324 }
325 
326 static int
327 tegra_i2c_wait(struct tegra_i2c_softc *sc, int flags)
328 {
329 	int error, retry;
330 	uint32_t stat = 0;
331 
332 	retry = (flags & I2C_F_POLL) ? 100000 : 100;
333 
334 	while (--retry > 0) {
335 		if ((flags & I2C_F_POLL) == 0) {
336 			error = cv_timedwait_sig(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
337 			    max(mstohz(10), 1));
338 			if (error) {
339 				return error;
340 			}
341 		}
342 		stat = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_REG);
343 		if (stat & I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_PACKET_XFER_COMPLETE) {
344 			break;
345 		}
346 		if (flags & I2C_F_POLL) {
347 			delay(10);
348 		}
349 	}
350 	if (retry == 0) {
351 		stat = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_REG);
352 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timed out, status = %#x\n", stat);
353 		return ETIMEDOUT;
354 	}
355 
356 	const uint32_t err_mask =
357 	    I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_NOACK |
358 	    I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_ARB_LOST |
359 	    I2C_INTERRUPT_MASK_TIMEOUT;
360 
361 	if (stat & err_mask) {
362 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "error, status = %#x\n", stat);
363 		return EIO;
364 	}
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 static int
370 tegra_i2c_write(struct tegra_i2c_softc *sc, i2c_addr_t addr, const uint8_t *buf,
371     size_t buflen, int flags, bool repeat_start)
372 {
373 	const uint8_t *p = buf;
374 	size_t n, resid = buflen;
375 	uint32_t data;
376 	int retry;
377 
378 	const uint32_t istatus = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_REG);
379 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_REG, istatus);
380 
381 	/* Generic Header 0 */
382 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_TX_PACKET_FIFO_REG,
383 	    __SHIFTIN(I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PROTHDRSZ_REQ,
384 		      I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PROTHDRSZ) |
385 	    __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_cid, I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_CONTROLLERID) |
386 	    __SHIFTIN(1, I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PKTID) |
387 	    __SHIFTIN(I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PROTOCOL_I2C,
388 		      I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PROTOCOL) |
389 	    __SHIFTIN(I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PKTTYPE_REQ,
390 		      I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PKTTYPE));
391 	/* Generic Header 1 */
392 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_TX_PACKET_FIFO_REG,
393 	    __SHIFTIN(buflen - 1, I2C_IOPACKET_WORD1_PAYLOADSIZE));
394 	/* I2C Master Transmit Packet Header */
395 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_TX_PACKET_FIFO_REG,
396 	    I2C_IOPACKET_XMITHDR_IE |
397 	    (repeat_start ? I2C_IOPACKET_XMITHDR_REPEAT_STARTSTOP : 0) |
398 	    __SHIFTIN((addr << 1), I2C_IOPACKET_XMITHDR_SLAVE_ADDR));
399 
400 	/* Transmit data */
401 	while (resid > 0) {
402 		retry = 10000;
403 		while (--retry > 0) {
404 			const uint32_t fs = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_FIFO_STATUS_REG);
405 			const u_int cnt =
406 			    __SHIFTOUT(fs, I2C_FIFO_STATUS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_CNT);
407 			if (cnt > 0)
408 				break;
409 			delay(10);
410 		}
411 		if (retry == 0) {
412 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TX FIFO timeout\n");
413 			return ETIMEDOUT;
414 		}
415 
416 		for (n = 0, data = 0; n < min(resid, 4); n++) {
417 			data |= (uint32_t)p[n] << (n * 8);
418 		}
419 		I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_TX_PACKET_FIFO_REG, data);
420 		p += min(resid, 4);
421 		resid -= min(resid, 4);
422 	}
423 
424 	return tegra_i2c_wait(sc, flags);
425 }
426 
427 static int
428 tegra_i2c_read(struct tegra_i2c_softc *sc, i2c_addr_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
429     size_t buflen, int flags)
430 {
431 	uint8_t *p = buf;
432 	size_t n, resid = buflen;
433 	uint32_t data;
434 	int retry;
435 
436 	const uint32_t istatus = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_REG);
437 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_INTERRUPT_STATUS_REG, istatus);
438 
439 	/* Generic Header 0 */
440 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_TX_PACKET_FIFO_REG,
441 	    __SHIFTIN(I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PROTHDRSZ_REQ,
442 		      I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PROTHDRSZ) |
443 	    __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_cid, I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_CONTROLLERID) |
444 	    __SHIFTIN(1, I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PKTID) |
445 	    __SHIFTIN(I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PROTOCOL_I2C,
446 		      I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PROTOCOL) |
447 	    __SHIFTIN(I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PKTTYPE_REQ,
448 		      I2C_IOPACKET_WORD0_PKTTYPE));
449 	/* Generic Header 1 */
450 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_TX_PACKET_FIFO_REG,
451 	    __SHIFTIN(buflen - 1, I2C_IOPACKET_WORD1_PAYLOADSIZE));
452 	/* I2C Master Transmit Packet Header */
453 	I2C_WRITE(sc, I2C_TX_PACKET_FIFO_REG,
454 	    I2C_IOPACKET_XMITHDR_IE | I2C_IOPACKET_XMITHDR_READ |
455 	    __SHIFTIN((addr << 1) | 1, I2C_IOPACKET_XMITHDR_SLAVE_ADDR));
456 
457 	while (resid > 0) {
458 		retry = 10000;
459 		while (--retry > 0) {
460 			const uint32_t fs = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_FIFO_STATUS_REG);
461 			const u_int cnt =
462 			    __SHIFTOUT(fs, I2C_FIFO_STATUS_RX_FIFO_FULL_CNT);
463 			if (cnt > 0)
464 				break;
465 			delay(10);
466 		}
467 		if (retry == 0) {
468 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "RX FIFO timeout\n");
469 			return ETIMEDOUT;
470 		}
471 
472 		data = I2C_READ(sc, I2C_RX_FIFO_REG);
473 		for (n = 0; n < min(resid, 4); n++) {
474 			p[n] = (data >> (n * 8)) & 0xff;
475 		}
476 		p += min(resid, 4);
477 		resid -= min(resid, 4);
478 	}
479 
480 	return tegra_i2c_wait(sc, flags);
481 }
482