xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/include/asm.h (revision a4ddc2c8fb9af816efe3b1c375a5530aef0e89e9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.17 2013/01/28 23:47:38 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * William Jolitz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	from: @(#)asm.h	5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _ARM32_ASM_H_
38 #define _ARM32_ASM_H_
39 
40 #include <arm/cdefs.h>
41 
42 #define	__BIT(n)	(1 << (n))
43 #define __BITS(hi,lo)	((~((~0)<<((hi)+1)))&((~0)<<(lo)))
44 
45 #define _C_LABEL(x)	x
46 #define	_ASM_LABEL(x)	x
47 
48 #ifdef __STDC__
49 # define __CONCAT(x,y)	x ## y
50 # define __STRING(x)	#x
51 #else
52 # define __CONCAT(x,y)	x/**/y
53 # define __STRING(x)	"x"
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifndef _ALIGN_TEXT
57 # define _ALIGN_TEXT .align 0
58 #endif
59 
60 /*
61  * gas/arm uses @ as a single comment character and thus cannot be used here
62  * Instead it recognised the # instead of an @ symbols in .type directives
63  * We define a couple of macros so that assembly code will not be dependent
64  * on one or the other.
65  */
66 #define _ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION	%function
67 #define _ASM_TYPE_OBJECT	%object
68 #ifdef __thumb__
69 #define _ENTRY(x) \
70 	.text; _ALIGN_TEXT; .globl x; .type x,_ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION; .thumb_func; x:
71 #else
72 #define _ENTRY(x) \
73 	.text; _ALIGN_TEXT; .globl x; .type x,_ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION; x:
74 #endif
75 #define	_END(x)		.size x,.-x
76 
77 #ifdef GPROF
78 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE	\
79 	mov ip, lr; bl __mcount
80 #else
81 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE
82 #endif
83 
84 #define	ENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
85 #define	ENTRY_NP(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
86 #define	END(y)		_END(_C_LABEL(y))
87 #define	ASENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
88 #define	ASENTRY_NP(y)	_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
89 #define	ASEND(y)	_END(_ASM_LABEL(y))
90 
91 #define	ASMSTR		.asciz
92 
93 #if defined(PIC)
94 #ifdef __thumb__
95 #define	PLT_SYM(x)	x
96 #define	GOT_SYM(x)	PIC_SYM(x, GOTOFF)
97 #define	GOT_GET(x,got,sym)	\
98 	ldr	x, sym;		\
99 	add	x, got;		\
100 	ldr	x, [x]
101 #else
102 #define	PLT_SYM(x)	PIC_SYM(x, PLT)
103 #define	GOT_SYM(x)	PIC_SYM(x, GOT)
104 #define	GOT_GET(x,got,sym)	\
105 	ldr	x, sym;		\
106 	ldr	x, [x, got]
107 #endif /* __thumb__ */
108 
109 #define	GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel) \
110 	ldr	got, gotsym;	\
111 	add	got, got, pc;	\
112 	pclabel:
113 #define	GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
114 	gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) + (. - (pclabel+4))
115 
116 #ifdef __STDC__
117 #define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x ## ( ## y ## )
118 #else
119 #define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x/**/(/**/y/**/)
120 #endif
121 
122 #else
123 #define	PLT_SYM(x)	x
124 #define	GOT_SYM(x)	x
125 #define	GOT_GET(x,got,sym)	\
126 	ldr	x, sym;
127 #define	GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel)
128 #define	GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel)
129 #define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x
130 #endif	/* PIC */
131 
132 #define RCSID(x)	.pushsection ".ident"; .asciz x; .popsection
133 
134 #define	WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
135 	.weak alias;							\
136 	alias = sym
137 
138 /*
139  * STRONG_ALIAS: create a strong alias.
140  */
141 #define STRONG_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
142 	.globl alias;							\
143 	alias = sym
144 
145 #ifdef __STDC__
146 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
147 	.pushsection .gnu.warning. ## sym;				\
148 	.ascii msg;							\
149 	.popsection
150 #else
151 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
152 	.pushsection .gnu.warning./**/sym;				\
153 	.ascii msg;							\
154 	.popsection
155 #endif /* __STDC__ */
156 
157 #ifdef __thumb__
158 # define XPUSH		push
159 # define XPOP		pop
160 # define XPOPRET	pop	{pc}
161 #else
162 # define XPUSH		stmfd	sp!,
163 # define XPOP		ldmfd	sp!,
164 # ifdef _ARM_ARCH_5
165 #  define XPOPRET	ldmfd	sp!, {pc}
166 # else
167 #  define XPOPRET	ldmfd	sp!, {lr}; mov pc, lr
168 # endif
169 #endif
170 
171 #if defined (_ARM_ARCH_4T)
172 # define RET		bx		lr
173 # define RETr(r)	bx		r
174 # define RETc(c)	__CONCAT(bx,c)	lr
175 #else
176 # define RET		mov		pc, lr
177 # define RETr(r)	mov		pc, r
178 # define RETc(c)	__CONCAT(mov,c)	pc, lr
179 #endif
180 
181 #endif /* !_ARM_ASM_H_ */
182