xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/broadcom/bcm2835_rng.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bcm2835_rng.c,v 1.13 2017/12/10 21:38:26 skrll Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jared D. McNeill
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bcm2835_rng.c,v 1.13 2017/12/10 21:38:26 skrll Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/device.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/rndpool.h>
41 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
42 
43 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835reg.h>
44 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835_intr.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
47 
48 #define RNG_CTRL		0x00
49 #define  RNG_CTRL_EN		__BIT(0)
50 #define RNG_STATUS		0x04
51 #define  RNG_STATUS_CNT		__BITS(31,24)
52 #define RNG_DATA		0x08
53 
54 #define RNG_DATA_MAX		256
55 
56 struct bcm2835rng_softc {
57 	device_t		sc_dev;
58 
59 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
60 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
61 
62 	kmutex_t		sc_lock;
63 	krndsource_t		sc_rndsource;
64 };
65 
66 static int bcmrng_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
67 static void bcmrng_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
68 static void bcmrng_get(size_t, void *);
69 
70 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(bcmrng_fdt, sizeof(struct bcm2835rng_softc),
71     bcmrng_match, bcmrng_attach, NULL, NULL);
72 
73 /* ARGSUSED */
74 static int
75 bcmrng_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
76 {
77 	const char * const compatible[] = { "brcm,bcm2835-rng", NULL };
78 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
79 
80 	return of_match_compatible(faa->faa_phandle, compatible);
81 }
82 
83 static void
84 bcmrng_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
85 {
86 	struct bcm2835rng_softc *sc = device_private(self);
87 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
88 	const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
89 	uint32_t ctrl;
90 	bus_addr_t addr;
91 	bus_size_t size;
92 	int error;
93 
94 	aprint_naive("\n");
95 	aprint_normal(": RNG\n");
96 
97 	sc->sc_dev = self;
98 	sc->sc_iot = faa->faa_bst;
99 
100 	error = fdtbus_get_reg(phandle, 0, &addr, &size);
101 	if (error) {
102 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map device\n");
103 		return;
104 	}
105 
106 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, addr, size, 0,
107 	    &sc->sc_ioh)) {
108 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map device\n");
109 		return;
110 	}
111 
112 	/* discard initial numbers, broadcom says they are "less random" */
113 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, RNG_STATUS, 0x40000);
114 
115 	/* enable rng */
116 	ctrl = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, RNG_CTRL);
117 	ctrl |= RNG_CTRL_EN;
118 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, RNG_CTRL, ctrl);
119 
120 	/* set up an rndsource */
121 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
122 	rndsource_setcb(&sc->sc_rndsource, &bcmrng_get, sc);
123 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->sc_rndsource, device_xname(self), RND_TYPE_RNG,
124 	    RND_FLAG_COLLECT_VALUE|RND_FLAG_HASCB);
125 
126 	/* get some initial entropy ASAP */
127 	bcmrng_get(RND_POOLBITS / NBBY, sc);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 bcmrng_get(size_t bytes_wanted, void *arg)
132 {
133 	struct bcm2835rng_softc *sc = arg;
134 	uint32_t status, cnt;
135 	uint32_t buf[RNG_DATA_MAX]; /* 1k on the stack */
136 
137 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
138 	while (bytes_wanted) {
139 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, RNG_STATUS);
140 		cnt = __SHIFTOUT(status, RNG_STATUS_CNT);
141 		KASSERT(cnt < RNG_DATA_MAX);
142 		if (cnt == 0)
143 			continue;	/* XXX Busy-waiting seems wrong...  */
144 		bus_space_read_multi_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, RNG_DATA, buf,
145 		    cnt);
146 		rnd_add_data_sync(&sc->sc_rndsource, buf, (cnt * 4),
147 		    (cnt * 4 * NBBY));
148 		bytes_wanted -= MIN(bytes_wanted, (cnt * 4));
149 	}
150 	explicit_memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
151 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
152 }
153