xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/arm32/arm32_machdep.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: arm32_machdep.c,v 1.115 2017/10/31 12:37:23 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Mark Brinicombe.
5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
21  *	for the NetBSD Project.
22  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
24  *    prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
27  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
28  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
30  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
31  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
32  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup
39  *
40  * Created      : 17/09/94
41  * Updated	: 18/04/01 updated for new wscons
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: arm32_machdep.c,v 1.115 2017/10/31 12:37:23 martin Exp $");
46 
47 #include "opt_modular.h"
48 #include "opt_md.h"
49 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
50 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
51 
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/reboot.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/kauth.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
59 #include <sys/mount.h>
60 #include <sys/buf.h>
61 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
62 #include <sys/device.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <sys/cpu.h>
65 #include <sys/intr.h>
66 #include <sys/module.h>
67 #include <sys/atomic.h>
68 #include <sys/xcall.h>
69 #include <sys/ipi.h>
70 
71 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
72 
73 #include <dev/cons.h>
74 #include <dev/mm.h>
75 
76 #include <arm/locore.h>
77 
78 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
79 
80 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
81 #include <machine/pcb.h>
82 
83 void (*cpu_reset_address)(void);	/* Used by locore */
84 paddr_t cpu_reset_address_paddr;	/* Used by locore */
85 
86 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
87 
88 #if defined(MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS) && !defined(MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE)
89 extern size_t md_root_size;		/* Memory disc size */
90 #endif	/* MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS && !MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE */
91 
92 pv_addr_t kernelstack;
93 pv_addr_t abtstack;
94 pv_addr_t fiqstack;
95 pv_addr_t irqstack;
96 pv_addr_t undstack;
97 pv_addr_t idlestack;
98 
99 void *	msgbufaddr;
100 extern paddr_t msgbufphys;
101 
102 int kernel_debug = 0;
103 int cpu_printfataltraps = 0;
104 int cpu_fpu_present;
105 int cpu_hwdiv_present;
106 int cpu_neon_present;
107 int cpu_simd_present;
108 int cpu_simdex_present;
109 int cpu_umull_present;
110 int cpu_synchprim_present;
111 int cpu_unaligned_sigbus;
112 const char *cpu_arch = "";
113 
114 int cpu_instruction_set_attributes[6];
115 int cpu_memory_model_features[4];
116 int cpu_processor_features[2];
117 int cpu_media_and_vfp_features[2];
118 
119 /* exported variable to be filled in by the bootloaders */
120 char *booted_kernel;
121 
122 /* Prototypes */
123 
124 void data_abort_handler(trapframe_t *frame);
125 void prefetch_abort_handler(trapframe_t *frame);
126 extern void configure(void);
127 
128 /*
129  * arm32_vector_init:
130  *
131  *	Initialize the vector page, and select whether or not to
132  *	relocate the vectors.
133  *
134  *	NOTE: We expect the vector page to be mapped at its expected
135  *	destination.
136  */
137 void
138 arm32_vector_init(vaddr_t va, int which)
139 {
140 #if defined(CPU_ARMV7) || defined(CPU_ARM11) || defined(ARM_HAS_VBAR)
141 	/*
142 	 * If this processor has the security extension, don't bother
143 	 * to move/map the vector page.  Simply point VBAR to the copy
144 	 * that exists in the .text segment.
145 	 */
146 #ifndef ARM_HAS_VBAR
147 	if (va == ARM_VECTORS_LOW
148 	    && (armreg_pfr1_read() & ARM_PFR1_SEC_MASK) != 0) {
149 #endif
150 		extern const uint32_t page0rel[];
151 		vector_page = (vaddr_t)page0rel;
152 		KASSERT((vector_page & 0x1f) == 0);
153 		armreg_vbar_write(vector_page);
154 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
155 		printf(" vbar=%p", page0rel);
156 #endif
157 		cpu_control(CPU_CONTROL_VECRELOC, 0);
158 		return;
159 #ifndef ARM_HAS_VBAR
160 	}
161 #endif
162 #endif
163 #ifndef ARM_HAS_VBAR
164 	if (CPU_IS_PRIMARY(curcpu())) {
165 		extern unsigned int page0[], page0_data[];
166 		unsigned int *vectors = (int *) va;
167 		unsigned int *vectors_data = vectors + (page0_data - page0);
168 		int vec;
169 
170 		/*
171 		 * Loop through the vectors we're taking over, and copy the
172 		 * vector's insn and data word.
173 		 */
174 		for (vec = 0; vec < ARM_NVEC; vec++) {
175 			if ((which & (1 << vec)) == 0) {
176 				/* Don't want to take over this vector. */
177 				continue;
178 			}
179 			vectors[vec] = page0[vec];
180 			vectors_data[vec] = page0_data[vec];
181 		}
182 
183 		/* Now sync the vectors. */
184 		cpu_icache_sync_range(va, (ARM_NVEC * 2) * sizeof(u_int));
185 
186 		vector_page = va;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (va == ARM_VECTORS_HIGH) {
190 		/*
191 		 * Assume the MD caller knows what it's doing here, and
192 		 * really does want the vector page relocated.
193 		 *
194 		 * Note: This has to be done here (and not just in
195 		 * cpu_setup()) because the vector page needs to be
196 		 * accessible *before* cpu_startup() is called.
197 		 * Think ddb(9) ...
198 		 *
199 		 * NOTE: If the CPU control register is not readable,
200 		 * this will totally fail!  We'll just assume that
201 		 * any system that has high vector support has a
202 		 * readable CPU control register, for now.  If we
203 		 * ever encounter one that does not, we'll have to
204 		 * rethink this.
205 		 */
206 		cpu_control(CPU_CONTROL_VECRELOC, CPU_CONTROL_VECRELOC);
207 	}
208 #endif
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Debug function just to park the CPU
213  */
214 
215 void
216 halt(void)
217 {
218 	while (1)
219 		cpu_sleep(0);
220 }
221 
222 
223 /* Sync the discs, unmount the filesystems, and adjust the todr */
224 
225 void
226 bootsync(void)
227 {
228 	static bool bootsyncdone = false;
229 
230 	if (bootsyncdone) return;
231 
232 	bootsyncdone = true;
233 
234 	/* Make sure we can still manage to do things */
235 	if (GetCPSR() & I32_bit) {
236 		/*
237 		 * If we get here then boot has been called without RB_NOSYNC
238 		 * and interrupts were disabled. This means the boot() call
239 		 * did not come from a user process e.g. shutdown, but must
240 		 * have come from somewhere in the kernel.
241 		 */
242 		IRQenable;
243 		printf("Warning IRQ's disabled during boot()\n");
244 	}
245 
246 	vfs_shutdown();
247 
248 	resettodr();
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * void cpu_startup(void)
253  *
254  * Machine dependent startup code.
255  *
256  */
257 void
258 cpu_startup(void)
259 {
260 	vaddr_t minaddr;
261 	vaddr_t maxaddr;
262 	char pbuf[9];
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * Until we better locking, we have to live under the kernel lock.
266 	 */
267 	//KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
268 
269 	/* Set the CPU control register */
270 	cpu_setup(boot_args);
271 
272 #ifndef ARM_HAS_VBAR
273 	/* Lock down zero page */
274 	vector_page_setprot(VM_PROT_READ);
275 #endif
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * Give pmap a chance to set up a few more things now the vm
279 	 * is initialised
280 	 */
281 	pmap_postinit();
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
285 	 */
286 
287 	/* msgbufphys was setup during the secondary boot strap */
288 	if (!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)msgbufaddr, NULL)) {
289 		for (u_int loop = 0; loop < btoc(MSGBUFSIZE); ++loop) {
290 			pmap_kenter_pa((vaddr_t)msgbufaddr + loop * PAGE_SIZE,
291 			    msgbufphys + loop * PAGE_SIZE,
292 			    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, 0);
293 		}
294 	}
295 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
296 	initmsgbuf(msgbufaddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Identify ourselves for the msgbuf (everything printed earlier will
300 	 * not be buffered).
301 	 */
302 	printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
303 
304 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), arm_ptob(physmem));
305 	printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
306 
307 	minaddr = 0;
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Allocate a submap for physio
311 	 */
312 	phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
313 				   VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, false, NULL);
314 
315 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
316 	printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * This is actually done by initarm_common, but not all ports use it
320 	 * yet so do it here to catch them as well
321 	 */
322 	struct lwp * const l = &lwp0;
323 	struct pcb * const pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
324 
325 	/* Zero out the PCB. */
326  	memset(pcb, 0, sizeof(*pcb));
327 
328 	pcb->pcb_ksp = uvm_lwp_getuarea(l) + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP;
329 	pcb->pcb_ksp -= sizeof(struct trapframe);
330 
331 	struct trapframe * tf = (struct trapframe *)pcb->pcb_ksp;
332 
333 	/* Zero out the trapframe. */
334 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
335 	lwp_settrapframe(l, tf);
336 
337 #if defined(__ARMEB__)
338 	tf->tf_spsr = PSR_USR32_MODE | (CPU_IS_ARMV7_P() ? PSR_E_BIT : 0);
339 #else
340  	tf->tf_spsr = PSR_USR32_MODE;
341 #endif
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * machine dependent system variables.
346  */
347 static int
348 sysctl_machdep_booted_device(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
349 {
350 	struct sysctlnode node;
351 
352 	if (booted_device == NULL)
353 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
354 
355 	node = *rnode;
356 	node.sysctl_data = __UNCONST(device_xname(booted_device));
357 	node.sysctl_size = strlen(device_xname(booted_device)) + 1;
358 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
359 }
360 
361 static int
362 sysctl_machdep_booted_kernel(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
363 {
364 	struct sysctlnode node;
365 
366 	if (booted_kernel == NULL || booted_kernel[0] == '\0')
367 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
368 
369 	node = *rnode;
370 	node.sysctl_data = booted_kernel;
371 	node.sysctl_size = strlen(booted_kernel) + 1;
372 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
373 }
374 
375 static int
376 sysctl_machdep_cpu_arch(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
377 {
378 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
379 	node.sysctl_data = __UNCONST(cpu_arch);
380 	node.sysctl_size = strlen(cpu_arch) + 1;
381 	return sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
382 }
383 
384 static int
385 sysctl_machdep_powersave(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
386 {
387 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
388 	int error, newval;
389 
390 	newval = cpu_do_powersave;
391 	node.sysctl_data = &newval;
392 	if (cpufuncs.cf_sleep == (void *) cpufunc_nullop)
393 		node.sysctl_flags &= ~CTLFLAG_READWRITE;
394 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
395 	if (error || newp == NULL || newval == cpu_do_powersave)
396 		return (error);
397 
398 	if (newval < 0 || newval > 1)
399 		return (EINVAL);
400 	cpu_do_powersave = newval;
401 
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_machdep_setup, "sysctl machdep subtree setup")
406 {
407 
408 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
409 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
410 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep", NULL,
411 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
412 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL);
413 
414 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
415 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
416 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "debug", NULL,
417 		       NULL, 0, &kernel_debug, 0,
418 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CPU_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
419 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
420 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
421 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "booted_device", NULL,
422 		       sysctl_machdep_booted_device, 0, NULL, 0,
423 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE, CTL_EOL);
424 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
425 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
426 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "booted_kernel", NULL,
427 		       sysctl_machdep_booted_kernel, 0, NULL, 0,
428 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL, CTL_EOL);
429 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
430 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
431 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "console_device", NULL,
432 		       sysctl_consdev, 0, NULL, sizeof(dev_t),
433 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CPU_CONSDEV, CTL_EOL);
434 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
435 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
436 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "cpu_arch", NULL,
437 		       sysctl_machdep_cpu_arch, 0, NULL, 0,
438 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
439 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
440 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
441 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "powersave", NULL,
442 		       sysctl_machdep_powersave, 0, &cpu_do_powersave, 0,
443 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CPU_POWERSAVE, CTL_EOL);
444 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
445 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
446 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "cpu_id", NULL,
447 		       NULL, curcpu()->ci_arm_cpuid, NULL, 0,
448 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
449 #ifdef FPU_VFP
450 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
451 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
452 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fpu_id", NULL,
453 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_info_store.ci_vfp_id, 0,
454 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
455 #endif
456 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
457 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
458 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fpu_present", NULL,
459 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_fpu_present, 0,
460 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
461 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
462 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
463 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hwdiv_present", NULL,
464 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_hwdiv_present, 0,
465 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
466 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
467 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
468 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "neon_present", NULL,
469 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_neon_present, 0,
470 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
471 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
472 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
473 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "id_isar", NULL,
474 		       NULL, 0,
475 		       cpu_instruction_set_attributes,
476 		       sizeof(cpu_instruction_set_attributes),
477 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
478 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
479 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
480 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "id_mmfr", NULL,
481 		       NULL, 0,
482 		       cpu_memory_model_features,
483 		       sizeof(cpu_memory_model_features),
484 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
485 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
486 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
487 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "id_pfr", NULL,
488 		       NULL, 0,
489 		       cpu_processor_features,
490 		       sizeof(cpu_processor_features),
491 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
492 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
493 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
494 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "id_mvfr", NULL,
495 		       NULL, 0,
496 		       cpu_media_and_vfp_features,
497 		       sizeof(cpu_media_and_vfp_features),
498 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
499 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
500 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
501 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "simd_present", NULL,
502 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_simd_present, 0,
503 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
504 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
505 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
506 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "simdex_present", NULL,
507 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_simdex_present, 0,
508 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
509 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
510 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
511 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "synchprim_present", NULL,
512 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_synchprim_present, 0,
513 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
514 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
515 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
516 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "printfataltraps", NULL,
517 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_printfataltraps, 0,
518 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
519 	cpu_unaligned_sigbus = !CPU_IS_ARMV6_P() && !CPU_IS_ARMV7_P();
520 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
521 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
522 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "unaligned_sigbus",
523 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Do SIGBUS for fixed unaligned accesses"),
524 		       NULL, 0, &cpu_unaligned_sigbus, 0,
525 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
526 }
527 
528 void
529 parse_mi_bootargs(char *args)
530 {
531 	int integer;
532 
533 	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "single", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer)
534 	    || get_bootconf_option(args, "-s", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer))
535 		if (integer)
536 			boothowto |= RB_SINGLE;
537 	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "kdb", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer)
538 	    || get_bootconf_option(args, "-k", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer)
539 	    || get_bootconf_option(args, "-d", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer))
540 		if (integer)
541 			boothowto |= RB_KDB;
542 	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "ask", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer)
543 	    || get_bootconf_option(args, "-a", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer))
544 		if (integer)
545 			boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
546 
547 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
548 	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "pmapdebug", BOOTOPT_TYPE_INT, &integer)) {
549 		pmap_debug_level = integer;
550 		pmap_debug(pmap_debug_level);
551 	}
552 #endif	/* PMAP_DEBUG */
553 
554 /*	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "nbuf", BOOTOPT_TYPE_INT, &integer))
555 		bufpages = integer;*/
556 
557 #if defined(MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS) && !defined(MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE)
558 	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "memorydisc", BOOTOPT_TYPE_INT, &integer)
559 	    || get_bootconf_option(args, "memorydisk", BOOTOPT_TYPE_INT, &integer)) {
560 		md_root_size = integer;
561 		md_root_size *= 1024;
562 		if (md_root_size < 32*1024)
563 			md_root_size = 32*1024;
564 		if (md_root_size > 2048*1024)
565 			md_root_size = 2048*1024;
566 	}
567 #endif	/* MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS && !MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE */
568 
569 	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "quiet", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer)
570 	    || get_bootconf_option(args, "-q", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer))
571 		if (integer)
572 			boothowto |= AB_QUIET;
573 	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "verbose", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer)
574 	    || get_bootconf_option(args, "-v", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer))
575 		if (integer)
576 			boothowto |= AB_VERBOSE;
577 	if (get_bootconf_option(args, "debug", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer)
578 	    || get_bootconf_option(args, "-x", BOOTOPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &integer))
579 		if (integer)
580 			boothowto |= AB_DEBUG;
581 }
582 
583 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
584 #if IPL_SOFTSERIAL != IPL_SOFTNET + 1
585 #error IPLs are screwed up
586 #elif IPL_SOFTNET != IPL_SOFTBIO + 1
587 #error IPLs are screwed up
588 #elif IPL_SOFTBIO != IPL_SOFTCLOCK + 1
589 #error IPLs are screwed up
590 #elif !(IPL_SOFTCLOCK > IPL_NONE)
591 #error IPLs are screwed up
592 #elif (IPL_NONE != 0)
593 #error IPLs are screwed up
594 #endif
595 
596 #ifndef __HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS
597 #define	SOFTINT2IPLMAP \
598 	(((IPL_SOFTSERIAL - IPL_SOFTCLOCK) << (SOFTINT_SERIAL * 4)) | \
599 	 ((IPL_SOFTNET    - IPL_SOFTCLOCK) << (SOFTINT_NET    * 4)) | \
600 	 ((IPL_SOFTBIO    - IPL_SOFTCLOCK) << (SOFTINT_BIO    * 4)) | \
601 	 ((IPL_SOFTCLOCK  - IPL_SOFTCLOCK) << (SOFTINT_CLOCK  * 4)))
602 #define	SOFTINT2IPL(l)	((SOFTINT2IPLMAP >> ((l) * 4)) & 0x0f)
603 
604 /*
605  * This returns a mask of softint IPLs that be dispatch at <ipl>
606  * SOFTIPLMASK(IPL_NONE)	= 0x0000000f
607  * SOFTIPLMASK(IPL_SOFTCLOCK)	= 0x0000000e
608  * SOFTIPLMASK(IPL_SOFTBIO)	= 0x0000000c
609  * SOFTIPLMASK(IPL_SOFTNET)	= 0x00000008
610  * SOFTIPLMASK(IPL_SOFTSERIAL)	= 0x00000000
611  */
612 #define	SOFTIPLMASK(ipl) ((0x0f << (ipl)) & 0x0f)
613 
614 void softint_switch(lwp_t *, int);
615 
616 void
617 softint_trigger(uintptr_t mask)
618 {
619 	curcpu()->ci_softints |= mask;
620 }
621 
622 void
623 softint_init_md(lwp_t *l, u_int level, uintptr_t *machdep)
624 {
625 	lwp_t ** lp = &l->l_cpu->ci_softlwps[level];
626 	KASSERT(*lp == NULL || *lp == l);
627 	*lp = l;
628 	*machdep = 1 << SOFTINT2IPL(level);
629 	KASSERT(level != SOFTINT_CLOCK || *machdep == (1 << (IPL_SOFTCLOCK - IPL_SOFTCLOCK)));
630 	KASSERT(level != SOFTINT_BIO || *machdep == (1 << (IPL_SOFTBIO - IPL_SOFTCLOCK)));
631 	KASSERT(level != SOFTINT_NET || *machdep == (1 << (IPL_SOFTNET - IPL_SOFTCLOCK)));
632 	KASSERT(level != SOFTINT_SERIAL || *machdep == (1 << (IPL_SOFTSERIAL - IPL_SOFTCLOCK)));
633 }
634 
635 void
636 dosoftints(void)
637 {
638 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
639 	const int opl = ci->ci_cpl;
640 	const uint32_t softiplmask = SOFTIPLMASK(opl);
641 
642 	splhigh();
643 	for (;;) {
644 		u_int softints = ci->ci_softints & softiplmask;
645 		KASSERT((softints != 0) == ((ci->ci_softints >> opl) != 0));
646 		KASSERT(opl == IPL_NONE || (softints & (1 << (opl - IPL_SOFTCLOCK))) == 0);
647 		if (softints == 0) {
648 			splx(opl);
649 			return;
650 		}
651 #define	DOSOFTINT(n) \
652 		if (ci->ci_softints & (1 << (IPL_SOFT ## n - IPL_SOFTCLOCK))) { \
653 			ci->ci_softints &= \
654 			    ~(1 << (IPL_SOFT ## n - IPL_SOFTCLOCK)); \
655 			softint_switch(ci->ci_softlwps[SOFTINT_ ## n], \
656 			    IPL_SOFT ## n); \
657 			continue; \
658 		}
659 		DOSOFTINT(SERIAL);
660 		DOSOFTINT(NET);
661 		DOSOFTINT(BIO);
662 		DOSOFTINT(CLOCK);
663 		panic("dosoftints wtf (softints=%u?, ipl=%d)", softints, opl);
664 	}
665 }
666 #endif /* !__HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS */
667 #endif /* __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS */
668 
669 #ifdef MODULAR
670 /*
671  * Push any modules loaded by the boot loader.
672  */
673 void
674 module_init_md(void)
675 {
676 }
677 #endif /* MODULAR */
678 
679 int
680 mm_md_physacc(paddr_t pa, vm_prot_t prot)
681 {
682 	if (pa >= physical_start && pa < physical_end)
683 		return 0;
684 
685 	return kauth_authorize_machdep(kauth_cred_get(),
686 	    KAUTH_MACHDEP_UNMANAGEDMEM, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
687 }
688 
689 #ifdef __HAVE_CPU_UAREA_ALLOC_IDLELWP
690 vaddr_t
691 cpu_uarea_alloc_idlelwp(struct cpu_info *ci)
692 {
693 	const vaddr_t va = idlestack.pv_va + ci->ci_cpuid * USPACE;
694 	// printf("%s: %s: va=%lx\n", __func__, ci->ci_data.cpu_name, va);
695 	return va;
696 }
697 #endif
698 
699 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
700 void
701 cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void)
702 {
703 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
704 	printf("%s: writing mbox with %#x\n", __func__, arm_cpu_hatched);
705 #endif
706 	arm_cpu_mbox = arm_cpu_hatched;
707 	membar_producer();
708 #ifdef _ARM_ARCH_7
709 	__asm __volatile("sev; sev; sev");
710 #endif
711 	while (arm_cpu_mbox) {
712 		__asm("wfe");
713 	}
714 }
715 
716 void
717 xc_send_ipi(struct cpu_info *ci)
718 {
719 	KASSERT(kpreempt_disabled());
720 	KASSERT(curcpu() != ci);
721 
722 	intr_ipi_send(ci != NULL ? ci->ci_kcpuset : NULL, IPI_XCALL);
723 }
724 
725 void
726 cpu_ipi(struct cpu_info *ci)
727 {
728 	KASSERT(kpreempt_disabled());
729 	KASSERT(curcpu() != ci);
730 
731 	intr_ipi_send(ci != NULL ? ci->ci_kcpuset : NULL, IPI_GENERIC);
732 }
733 
734 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
735 
736 #ifdef __HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS
737 bool
738 mm_md_direct_mapped_phys(paddr_t pa, vaddr_t *vap)
739 {
740 	bool rv;
741 	vaddr_t va = pmap_direct_mapped_phys(pa, &rv, 0);
742 	if (rv) {
743 		*vap = va;
744 	}
745 	return rv;
746 }
747 #endif
748 
749 bool
750 mm_md_page_color(paddr_t pa, int *colorp)
751 {
752 #if (ARM_MMU_V6 + ARM_MMU_V7) != 0
753 	*colorp = atop(pa & arm_cache_prefer_mask);
754 
755 	return arm_cache_prefer_mask ? false : true;
756 #else
757 	*colorp = 0;
758 
759 	return true;
760 #endif
761 }
762