xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/arm/cpu_exec.c (revision a8c74629f602faa0ccf8a463757d7baf858bbf3a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu_exec.c,v 1.12 2020/11/12 01:03:22 rin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu_exec.c,v 1.12 2020/11/12 01:03:22 rin Exp $");
34 
35 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/exec.h>
41 
42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
43 
44 #include <compat/common/compat_util.h>
45 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>			/* mandatory */
46 
47 #include <arm/locore.h>
48 
49 #if EXEC_ELF32
50 int
51 arm_netbsd_elf32_probe(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, void *eh0,
52 	char *itp, vaddr_t *start_p)
53 {
54 	const char *itp_suffix = NULL;
55 	const Elf_Ehdr * const eh = eh0;
56 	const bool elf_aapcs_p =
57 	    (eh->e_flags & EF_ARM_EABIMASK) >= EF_ARM_EABI_VER4;
58 #if defined(COMPAT_NETBSD32) || defined(MODULAR)
59 	const bool netbsd32_p = (epp->ep_esch->es_emul != &emul_netbsd);
60 #else
61 	const bool netbsd32_p = false;
62 #endif
63 #ifdef __ARM_EABI__
64 	const bool aapcs_p = true;
65 #else
66 	const bool aapcs_p = false;
67 #endif
68 #ifdef __ARMEB__
69 	const bool be8_p = (eh->e_flags & EF_ARM_BE8) != 0;
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * If the BE-8 model is supported, CPSR[7] will be clear.
73 	 * If the BE-32 model is supported, CPSR[7] will be set.
74 	 */
75 	register_t ctl = armreg_sctlr_read();
76 	if (((ctl & CPU_CONTROL_BEND_ENABLE) != 0) == be8_p)
77 		return ENOEXEC;
78 #endif /* __ARMEB__ */
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * This is subtle.  If we are netbsd32, then we don't want to match the
82 	 * same ABI as the kernel.  If we aren't (netbsd32 == false), then we
83 	 * don't want to be different from the kernel's ABI.
84 	 *    true   true   true  ENOEXEC
85 	 *    true   false  true  0
86 	 *    true   true   false 0
87 	 *    true   false  false ENOEXEC
88 	 *    false  true   true  0
89 	 *    false  false  true  ENOEXEC
90 	 *    false  true   false ENOEXEC
91 	 *    false  false  false 0
92 	 */
93 	if (netbsd32_p ^ elf_aapcs_p ^ aapcs_p)
94 		return ENOEXEC;
95 
96 	if (netbsd32_p)
97 		itp_suffix = (elf_aapcs_p) ? "eabi" : "oabi";
98 
99 	if (itp_suffix != NULL)
100 		(void)compat_elf_check_interp(epp, itp, itp_suffix);
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Copy (if any) the machine_arch of the executable to the proc.
104 	 */
105 	if (epp->ep_machine_arch[0] != 0) {
106 		strlcpy(l->l_proc->p_md.md_march, epp->ep_machine_arch,
107 		    sizeof(l->l_proc->p_md.md_march));
108 	}
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * If we are AAPCS (EABI) and armv6/armv7, we want alignment faults
112 	 * to be off.
113 	 */
114 	if (aapcs_p && (CPU_IS_ARMV7_P() || CPU_IS_ARMV6_P())) {
115 		l->l_md.md_flags |= MDLWP_NOALIGNFLT;
116 	} else {
117 		l->l_md.md_flags &= ~MDLWP_NOALIGNFLT;
118 	}
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 #endif
122