xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/arm/cpu_exec.c (revision e092cf89bfc3d2076ed83f40e35532adc8d978a1)
1*e092cf89Srin /*	$NetBSD: cpu_exec.c,v 1.13 2020/12/01 02:43:13 rin Exp $	*/
29fae3660Smatt 
39fae3660Smatt /*-
49fae3660Smatt  * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
59fae3660Smatt  * All rights reserved.
69fae3660Smatt  *
79fae3660Smatt  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
89fae3660Smatt  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
99fae3660Smatt  *
109fae3660Smatt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
119fae3660Smatt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
129fae3660Smatt  * are met:
139fae3660Smatt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
149fae3660Smatt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
159fae3660Smatt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
169fae3660Smatt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
179fae3660Smatt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
189fae3660Smatt  *
199fae3660Smatt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
209fae3660Smatt  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
219fae3660Smatt  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
229fae3660Smatt  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
239fae3660Smatt  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
249fae3660Smatt  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
259fae3660Smatt  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
269fae3660Smatt  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
279fae3660Smatt  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
289fae3660Smatt  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
299fae3660Smatt  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
309fae3660Smatt  */
319fae3660Smatt 
329fae3660Smatt #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33*e092cf89Srin __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu_exec.c,v 1.13 2020/12/01 02:43:13 rin Exp $");
349fae3660Smatt 
359fae3660Smatt #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
369fae3660Smatt 
379fae3660Smatt #include <sys/param.h>
389fae3660Smatt #include <sys/systm.h>
399fae3660Smatt #include <sys/proc.h>
409fae3660Smatt #include <sys/exec.h>
419fae3660Smatt 
429fae3660Smatt #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
439fae3660Smatt 
449fae3660Smatt #include <compat/common/compat_util.h>
459fae3660Smatt #include <sys/exec_elf.h>			/* mandatory */
469fae3660Smatt 
47053c552bSmatt #include <arm/locore.h>
48053c552bSmatt 
499fae3660Smatt #if EXEC_ELF32
509fae3660Smatt int
arm_netbsd_elf32_probe(struct lwp * l,struct exec_package * epp,void * eh0,char * itp,vaddr_t * start_p)519fae3660Smatt arm_netbsd_elf32_probe(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, void *eh0,
529fae3660Smatt 	char *itp, vaddr_t *start_p)
539fae3660Smatt {
549fae3660Smatt 	const char *itp_suffix = NULL;
553e95365cSmatt 	const Elf_Ehdr * const eh = eh0;
563e95365cSmatt 	const bool elf_aapcs_p =
573e95365cSmatt 	    (eh->e_flags & EF_ARM_EABIMASK) >= EF_ARM_EABI_VER4;
58aac12b9dSrin #if defined(COMPAT_NETBSD32) || defined(MODULAR)
591f2a4425Srin 	const bool netbsd32_p = (epp->ep_esch->es_emul != &emul_netbsd);
60aac12b9dSrin #else
61aac12b9dSrin 	const bool netbsd32_p = false;
62aac12b9dSrin #endif
639fae3660Smatt #ifdef __ARM_EABI__
649fae3660Smatt 	const bool aapcs_p = true;
659fae3660Smatt #else
669fae3660Smatt 	const bool aapcs_p = false;
679fae3660Smatt #endif
688bb79fa0Smatt #ifdef __ARMEB__
698bb79fa0Smatt 	const bool be8_p = (eh->e_flags & EF_ARM_BE8) != 0;
708bb79fa0Smatt 
718bb79fa0Smatt 	/*
728bb79fa0Smatt 	 * If the BE-8 model is supported, CPSR[7] will be clear.
738bb79fa0Smatt 	 * If the BE-32 model is supported, CPSR[7] will be set.
748bb79fa0Smatt 	 */
75*e092cf89Srin #ifdef _ARM_ARCH_BE8
76*e092cf89Srin 	if (!be8_p)
77*e092cf89Srin #else
78*e092cf89Srin 	if (be8_p)
79*e092cf89Srin #endif
808bb79fa0Smatt 		return ENOEXEC;
818bb79fa0Smatt #endif /* __ARMEB__ */
829fae3660Smatt 
839fae3660Smatt 	/*
840d06f966Sjoerg 	 * This is subtle.  If we are netbsd32, then we don't want to match the
859fae3660Smatt 	 * same ABI as the kernel.  If we aren't (netbsd32 == false), then we
869fae3660Smatt 	 * don't want to be different from the kernel's ABI.
879fae3660Smatt 	 *    true   true   true  ENOEXEC
889fae3660Smatt 	 *    true   false  true  0
899fae3660Smatt 	 *    true   true   false 0
909fae3660Smatt 	 *    true   false  false ENOEXEC
919fae3660Smatt 	 *    false  true   true  0
929fae3660Smatt 	 *    false  false  true  ENOEXEC
939fae3660Smatt 	 *    false  true   false ENOEXEC
949fae3660Smatt 	 *    false  false  false 0
959fae3660Smatt 	 */
969fae3660Smatt 	if (netbsd32_p ^ elf_aapcs_p ^ aapcs_p)
979fae3660Smatt 		return ENOEXEC;
989fae3660Smatt 
999fae3660Smatt 	if (netbsd32_p)
10033c1aaf8Smatt 		itp_suffix = (elf_aapcs_p) ? "eabi" : "oabi";
1019fae3660Smatt 
1029fae3660Smatt 	if (itp_suffix != NULL)
1039fae3660Smatt 		(void)compat_elf_check_interp(epp, itp, itp_suffix);
10450bfeb71Smatt 
10550bfeb71Smatt 	/*
10650bfeb71Smatt 	 * Copy (if any) the machine_arch of the executable to the proc.
10750bfeb71Smatt 	 */
10850bfeb71Smatt 	if (epp->ep_machine_arch[0] != 0) {
10950bfeb71Smatt 		strlcpy(l->l_proc->p_md.md_march, epp->ep_machine_arch,
11050bfeb71Smatt 		    sizeof(l->l_proc->p_md.md_march));
11150bfeb71Smatt 	}
1121ae61159Smatt 
113053c552bSmatt 	/*
114053c552bSmatt 	 * If we are AAPCS (EABI) and armv6/armv7, we want alignment faults
1151ae61159Smatt 	 * to be off.
116053c552bSmatt 	 */
117*e092cf89Srin #if defined(__ARMEL__)
118*e092cf89Srin 	if (aapcs_p && (CPU_IS_ARMV7_P() || CPU_IS_ARMV6_P()))
119*e092cf89Srin #elif defined(_ARM_ARCH_BE8)
120*e092cf89Srin 	if (aapcs_p)
121*e092cf89Srin #else
122*e092cf89Srin 	if (false /* CONSTCOND */)
123*e092cf89Srin #endif
124*e092cf89Srin 	{
125053c552bSmatt 		l->l_md.md_flags |= MDLWP_NOALIGNFLT;
1261ae61159Smatt 	} else {
1271ae61159Smatt 		l->l_md.md_flags &= ~MDLWP_NOALIGNFLT;
128053c552bSmatt 	}
1299fae3660Smatt 	return 0;
1309fae3660Smatt }
1319fae3660Smatt #endif
132