xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/amiga/include/cpu.h (revision ae1bfcddc410612bc8c58b807e1830becb69a24c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
39  *
40  *	@(#)cpu.h	7.7 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
41  *	$Id: cpu.h,v 1.12 1994/05/09 06:38:50 chopps Exp $
42  */
43 #ifndef _MACHINE_CPU_H_
44 #define _MACHINE_CPU_H_
45 
46 /*
47  * Exported definitions unique to amiga/68k cpu support.
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
52  * referenced in generic code
53  */
54 #define	COPY_SIGCODE		/* copy sigcode above user stack in exec */
55 
56 /*
57  * function vs. inline configuration;
58  * these are defined to get generic functions
59  * rather than inline or machine-dependent implementations
60  */
61 #define	NEED_MINMAX		/* need {,i,l,ul}{min,max} functions */
62 #undef	NEED_FFS		/* don't need ffs function */
63 #undef	NEED_BCMP		/* don't need bcmp function */
64 #undef	NEED_STRLEN		/* don't need strlen function */
65 
66 #define	cpu_exec(p)	/* nothing */
67 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
68 
69 /*
70  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and statclock
71  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
72  * clockframe; for hp300, use just what the hardware
73  * leaves on the stack.
74  *
75  * which is now in this format.  note if m68k/frame.h
76  * changes this may need too also.
77  */
78 struct clockframe {
79 	int     ps;
80 	int     pc;
81 };
82 
83 
84 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_S) == 0)
85 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_IPL7) == 0)
86 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
87 #define CLKF_INTR(framep)	(0)	/* XXXX*/
88 
89 /*
90  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
91  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
92  */
93 #define	need_resched()	{want_resched = 1; setsoftast();}
94 
95 /*
96  * Give a profiling tick to the current process from the softclock
97  * interrupt.  On hp300, request an ast to send us through trap(),
98  * marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
99  */
100 #define	profile_tick(p, framep)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, setsoftast())
101 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, setsoftast())
102 
103 /*
104  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
105  * process as soon as possible.
106  */
107 #define	signotify(p)	setsoftast()
108 
109 #define setsoftast()	(astpending = 1)
110 
111 int	astpending;		/* need trap before returning to user mode */
112 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
113 
114 /*
115  * simulated software interrupt register
116  */
117 extern unsigned char ssir;
118 
119 #define SIR_NET		0x1
120 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
121 
122 #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
123 #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
124 #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
125 
126 
127 /*
128  * The rest of this should probably be moved to ../amiga/amigacpu.h,
129  * although some of it could probably be put into generic 68k headers.
130  */
131 
132 /* values for machineid (happen to be AFF_* settings of AttnFlags)
133  * NOTE: '40 support does exist! */
134 #define AMIGA_68020	(1L<<1)
135 #define AMIGA_68030	(1L<<2)
136 #define AMIGA_68040	(1L<<3)
137 #define AMIGA_68881	(1L<<4)
138 #define AMIGA_68882	(1L<<5)
139 #define	AMIGA_FPU40	(1L<<6)
140 
141 
142 /* values for mmutype (assigned for quick testing) */
143 #define	MMU_68030	-1	/* 68030 on-chip subset of 68851 */
144 #define	MMU_68851	1	/* Motorola 68851 */
145 #define MMU_68040	0	/* 68040 on-chip subsubset */
146 
147 /* values for cpuspeed (not really related to clock speed due to caches) */
148 #define	MHZ_8		1
149 #define	MHZ_16		2
150 #define	MHZ_25		3
151 #define	MHZ_33		4
152 #define	MHZ_50		6
153 
154 #ifdef KERNEL
155 extern	int machineid, mmutype, cpu040;
156 
157 /* what is this supposed to do? i.e. how is it different than startrtclock?
158    #define	enablertclock()
159 
160    Answer (MW): startrtclock is supposed to start the clock chip (to get an
161    accurate uptime, enablertclock is called later (after *vital* stuff
162    has been setup) to enable clock interrupts. Enabling clock interrupts
163    at startrtclock-time can get you into big troubles...  */
164 
165 #endif
166 
167 /* physical memory sections */
168 #define CHIPMEMBASE	(0x00000000)
169 /* maximum for mapping, not the whole range is needed in physical equivalence */
170 #define CHIPMEMTOP	(0x00200000)
171 #define CHIPMEMSIZE	btoc(CHIPMEMTOP-CHIPMEMBASE)
172 /* CIA-A and CIA-B */
173 #define CIABASE		(0x00BFC000)
174 #define CIATOP		(0x00C00000)
175 #define CIASIZE		btoc(CIATOP-CIABASE)
176 #if 0
177 #define CUSTOMBASE	(0x00DFE000)
178 #define CUSTOMTOP	(0x00E00000)
179 #define CUSTOMSIZE	btoc(CUSTOMTOP-CUSTOMBASE)
180 #ifdef A3000
181 #define SCSIBASE	(0x00DD0000)
182 #define SCSITOP		(0x00DD0000+AMIGA_PAGE_SIZE)
183 #define SCSISIZE	btoc(SCSITOP-SCSIBASE)
184 #endif
185 #else
186 /* zorro2 really starts at 0x00E00000, but starting mapping at D8 also
187    includes the clock and scsi space on the A3000, as well as the
188    normal custom chip area on any amiga. That's nice :-)) */
189 #define CUSTOMBASE	(0x00DFF000)	/* now just offset rel to zorro2 */
190 #endif
191 
192 /* XXX only correct for A3000 memory map!
193  * corresponds to address of last physical memory page, for A3000
194  * this is always 0x08000000 - pagesize (== NBPS)
195  */
196 #define MAXADDR		(0x08000000 - UPAGES)
197 
198 
199 #if 0
200 /* these are not used, verbatim from hp300, but not used :-)) */
201 
202 /* Amiga specific mappings:
203  *
204  * phys-start	map-start	  phys-end	map-end		name
205  *
206  * 0x00000000	chipmembase	- 0x00200000	chipmemlimit	CHIP MEM
207  * 0x00be0000	ciabase		- 0x00c00000	cialimit	CIA-B/CIA-A
208  * 0x00d80000	customchipbase	- 0x00f00000	customchiplimit	CUSTOM/ZTWO
209  */
210 #define ISCHIPMEM(va) \
211 	((char *)(va) >= chipmembase && (char *)(va) < chipmemlimit)
212 #define	CHIPMEMV(pa)	((int)(pa)-CHIPMEMBASE+(int)chipmembase)
213 #define	CHIPMEMP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)chipmembase+CHIPMEMBASE)
214 #define	CHIPMEMPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-CHIPMEMBASE)
215 #define	CHIPMEMMAPSIZE	btoc(CHIPMEMTOP-CHIPMEMBASE)	/* 2mb */
216 
217 #define ISCIA(va) \
218 	((char *)(va) >= ciabase && (char *)(va) < cialimit)
219 #define	CIAV(pa)	((int)(pa)-CIABASE+(int)ciabase)
220 #define	CIAP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)ciabase+CIABASE)
221 #define	CIAPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-CIABASE)
222 #define	CIAMAPSIZE	btoc(CIATOP-CIABASE)	/* 8k */
223 
224 #define ISCUSTOMCHIP(va) \
225 	((char *)(va) >= customchipbase && (char *)(va) < customchiplimit)
226 #define	CUSTOMCHIPV(pa)	((int)(pa)-CUSTOMCHIPBASE+(int)customchipbase)
227 #define	CUSTOMCHIPP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)customchipbase+CUSTOMCHIPBASE)
228 #define	CUSTOMCHIPPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-CUSTOMCHIPBASE)
229 #define	CUSTOMCHIPMAPSIZE	btoc(CUSTOMCHIPTOP-CUSTOMCHIPBASE)	/* 1.5mb */
230 #endif
231 
232 
233 /*
234  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
235  */
236 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
237 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
238 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
239 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
240 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
241 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
242 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
243 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
244 
245 /* 680X0 function codes */
246 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
247 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
248 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
249 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
250 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
251 
252 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
253 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
254 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
255 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
256 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
257 
258 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
259 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
260 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
261 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
262 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
263 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
264 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
265 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
266 
267 /* fields in the 68040 cache control register */
268 #define	IC40_ENABLE	0x00008000	/* enable instruction cache */
269 #define DC40_ENABLE	0x80000000	/* enable data cache */
270 
271 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
272 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
273 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
274 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
275 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
276 
277 /* 68040 cache control */
278 #define	CACHE40_ON	(IC40_ENABLE|DC40_ENABLE)
279 #define	CACHE40_OFF	0x00000000
280 
281 /*
282  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
283  */
284 #define CPU_CONSDEV	1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
285 #define CPU_MAXID	2	/* number of valid machdep ids */
286 
287 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
288 	{ 0, 0 }, \
289 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
290 }
291 
292 #endif /* !_MACHINE_CPU_H_ */
293