xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/amiga/dev/par.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.39 2014/03/16 05:20:22 dholland Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.39 2014/03/16 05:20:22 dholland Exp $");
36 
37 /*
38  * parallel port interface
39  */
40 
41 #include "par.h"
42 #if NPAR > 0
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <sys/uio.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/callout.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/conf.h>
54 
55 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
56 #include <amiga/amiga/cia.h>
57 #include <amiga/dev/parioctl.h>
58 
59 struct	par_softc {
60 	device_t sc_dev;
61 
62 	int	sc_flags;
63 	struct	parparam sc_param;
64 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
65 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
66 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
67 
68 	struct callout sc_timo_ch;
69 	struct callout sc_start_ch;
70 } *par_softcp;
71 
72 #define getparsp(x)	(x > 0 ? NULL : par_softcp)
73 
74 /* sc_flags values */
75 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
76 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
77 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
78 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
79 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
80 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40
81 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
82 
83 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
84 
85 #ifdef DEBUG
86 int	pardebug = 0;
87 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
88 #define PDB_IO		0x02
89 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
90 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
91 #endif
92 
93 int parrw(dev_t, struct uio *);
94 int parhztoms(int);
95 int parmstohz(int);
96 int parsend(u_char *, int);
97 int parreceive(u_char *, int);
98 int parsendch(u_char);
99 
100 void partimo(void *);
101 void parstart(void *);
102 void parintr(void *);
103 
104 void parattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
105 int parmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
106 
107 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(par, sizeof(struct par_softc),
108     parmatch, parattach, NULL, NULL);
109 
110 dev_type_open(paropen);
111 dev_type_close(parclose);
112 dev_type_read(parread);
113 dev_type_write(parwrite);
114 dev_type_ioctl(parioctl);
115 
116 const struct cdevsw par_cdevsw = {
117 	.d_open = paropen,
118 	.d_close = parclose,
119 	.d_read = parread,
120 	.d_write = parwrite,
121 	.d_ioctl = parioctl,
122 	.d_stop = nostop,
123 	.d_tty = notty,
124 	.d_poll = nopoll,
125 	.d_mmap = nommap,
126 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
127 	.d_flag = 0
128 };
129 
130 /*ARGSUSED*/
131 int
132 parmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
133 {
134 	static int par_found = 0;
135 
136 	if (!matchname((char *)aux, "par") || par_found)
137 		return(0);
138 
139 	par_found = 1;
140 	return(1);
141 }
142 
143 void
144 parattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
145 {
146 	par_softcp = device_private(self);
147 
148 	par_softcp->sc_dev = self;
149 
150 #ifdef DEBUG
151 	if ((pardebug & PDB_NOCHECK) == 0)
152 #endif
153 		par_softcp->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
154 	printf("\n");
155 
156 	callout_init(&par_softcp->sc_timo_ch, 0);
157 	callout_init(&par_softcp->sc_start_ch, 0);
158 }
159 
160 int
161 paropen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
162 {
163 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
164 	struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
165 
166 	if (unit >= NPAR || (sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE) == 0)
167 		return(ENXIO);
168 #ifdef DEBUG
169 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW) {
170 		printf("paropen(%llx, %x): flags %x, ",
171 		    dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
172 		printf ("port = $%x\n", ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
173 		    & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
174 	}
175 #endif
176 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
177 		return(EBUSY);
178 	/* can either read or write, but not both */
179 	if ((flags & (FREAD|FWRITE)) == (FREAD|FWRITE))
180 		return EINVAL;
181 
182 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
183 
184 	if (flags & FREAD)
185 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OREAD;
186 	else
187 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
188 
189 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
190 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
191 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
192 	/* enable interrupts for CIAA-FLG */
193 	ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_IR_SC | CIA_ICR_FLG;
194 	return(0);
195 }
196 
197 int
198 parclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
199 {
200   int unit = UNIT(dev);
201   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
202 
203 #ifdef DEBUG
204   if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
205     printf("parclose(%llx, %x): flags %x\n",
206 	   dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
207 #endif
208   sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OREAD|PARF_OWRITE);
209   /* don't allow interrupts for CIAA-FLG any longer */
210   ciaa.icr = CIA_ICR_FLG;
211   return(0);
212 }
213 
214 void
215 parstart(void *arg)
216 {
217 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
218 
219 #ifdef DEBUG
220 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
221 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
222 #endif
223 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
224 	wakeup(sc);
225 }
226 
227 void
228 partimo(void *arg)
229 {
230 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
231 
232 #ifdef DEBUG
233 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
234 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
235 #endif
236 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
237 	wakeup(sc);
238 }
239 
240 int
241 parread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
242 {
243 
244 #ifdef DEBUG
245 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
246 		printf("parread(%llx, %p)\n", dev, uio);
247 #endif
248 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
249 }
250 
251 
252 int
253 parwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
254 {
255 
256 #ifdef DEBUG
257 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
258 		printf("parwrite(%llx, %p)\n", dev, uio);
259 #endif
260 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
261 }
262 
263 
264 int
265 parrw(dev_t dev, register struct uio *uio)
266 {
267   int unit = UNIT(dev);
268   register struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(unit);
269   register int s, len, cnt;
270   register char *cp;
271   int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
272   int buflen;
273   char *buf;
274 
275   len = 0;
276   cnt = 0;
277   if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
278     return EINVAL;
279 
280   if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
281     return(0);
282 
283 #ifdef DEBUG
284   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
285     printf("parrw(%llx, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
286 	   dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
287 	   sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid);
288 #endif
289   buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
290   buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
291   sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
292   if (sc->sc_timo > 0)
293     {
294       sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
295       callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, partimo, sc);
296     }
297   while (uio->uio_resid > 0)
298     {
299       len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
300       cp = buf;
301       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
302 	{
303 	  error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
304 	  if (error)
305 	    break;
306 	}
307 again:
308 #if 0
309       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) && hpibreq(&sc->sc_dq) == 0)
310 	sleep(sc, PRIBIO+1);
311 #endif
312       /*
313        * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
314        */
315       s = splsoftclock();
316       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
317 	{
318 #ifdef DEBUG
319 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
320 	    printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
321 		   sc->sc_flags);
322 #endif
323 	  if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
324 	    {
325 	      callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
326 	      sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
327 	    }
328 	  splx(s);
329 	  break;
330 	}
331       splx(s);
332       /*
333        * Perform the operation
334        */
335       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
336 	cnt = parsend (cp, len);
337       else
338 	cnt = parreceive (cp, len);
339 
340       if (cnt < 0)
341 	{
342 	  error = -cnt;
343 	  break;
344 	}
345 
346       s = splbio();
347 #if 0
348       hpibfree(&sc->sc_dq);
349 #endif
350 #ifdef DEBUG
351       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
352 	printf("parrw: %s(%p, %d) -> %d\n",
353 	       uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send", cp, len, cnt);
354 #endif
355       splx(s);
356       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
357 	{
358 	  if (cnt)
359 	    {
360 	      error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
361 	      if (error)
362 		break;
363 	      gotdata++;
364 	    }
365 	  /*
366 	   * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
367 	   * Consider us done.
368 	   */
369 	  else if (gotdata)
370 	    break;
371 	}
372       s = splsoftclock();
373       /*
374        * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
375        */
376       if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0)
377 	{
378 #ifdef DEBUG
379 	  if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
380 	    printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
381 #endif
382 	  splx(s);
383 	  break;
384 	}
385       /*
386        * Implement inter-read delay
387        */
388       if (sc->sc_delay > 0)
389 	{
390 	  sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
391 	  callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay, parstart, sc);
392 	  error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "par-cdelay", 0);
393 	  if (error)
394 	    {
395 	      splx(s);
396 	      break;
397 	    }
398 	}
399       splx(s);
400       /*
401        * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
402        * that we already grabbed.
403        */
404       if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
405 	{
406 	  cp += cnt;
407 	  len -= cnt;
408 	  cnt = 0;
409 	  goto again;
410 	}
411     }
412   s = splsoftclock();
413   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO)
414     {
415       callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
416       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
417     }
418   if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)
419     {
420       callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
421       sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
422     }
423   splx(s);
424   /*
425    * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
426    */
427   if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len)
428     {
429       uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
430 #ifdef DEBUG
431       if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
432 	printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
433 	       len-cnt);
434 #endif
435     }
436   free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
437 #ifdef DEBUG
438   if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
439     printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
440 #endif
441   return (error);
442 }
443 
444 int
445 parioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
446 {
447   struct par_softc *sc = getparsp(UNIT(dev));
448   struct parparam *pp, *upp;
449   int error = 0;
450 
451   switch (cmd)
452     {
453     case PARIOCGPARAM:
454       pp = &sc->sc_param;
455       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
456       upp->burst = pp->burst;
457       upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
458       upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
459       break;
460 
461     case PARIOCSPARAM:
462       pp = &sc->sc_param;
463       upp = (struct parparam *)data;
464       if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
465 	  upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
466 	return(EINVAL);
467       pp->burst = upp->burst;
468       pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
469       pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
470       break;
471 
472     default:
473       return(EINVAL);
474     }
475   return (error);
476 }
477 
478 int
479 parhztoms(int h)
480 {
481   extern int hz;
482   register int m = h;
483 
484   if (m > 0)
485     m = m * 1000 / hz;
486   return(m);
487 }
488 
489 int
490 parmstohz(int m)
491 {
492   extern int hz;
493   register int h = m;
494 
495   if (h > 0) {
496     h = h * hz / 1000;
497     if (h == 0)
498       h = 1000 / hz;
499   }
500   return(h);
501 }
502 
503 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
504    the parallel port. */
505 
506 int parsend_pending;
507 
508 void
509 parintr(void *arg)
510 {
511 	int s;
512 
513 	s = splclock();
514 
515 #ifdef DEBUG
516 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
517 		printf("parintr\n");
518 #endif
519 	parsend_pending = 0;
520 
521 	wakeup(parintr);
522 	splx(s);
523 }
524 
525 int
526 parsendch (u_char ch)
527 {
528   int error = 0;
529   int s;
530 
531   /* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
532      condition to clear */
533   s = splclock();
534   while (!error
535 	 && (parsend_pending
536 	     || ((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
537 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT))))
538     {
539       extern int hz;
540 
541 #ifdef DEBUG
542       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
543 	printf ("parsendch, port = $%x\n",
544 		((ciab.pra ^ CIAB_PRA_SEL)
545 		 & (CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_BUSY|CIAB_PRA_POUT)));
546 #endif
547       /* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
548 	 first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
549 	 the second, etc. */
550       parsend_pending = 0;
551       /* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
552 	 interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
553 	 in an offline condition.. */
554       error = tsleep(parintr, PCATCH | (PZERO - 1), "parsendch", hz);
555       if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
556 	error = 0;
557       if (error > 0)
558 	{
559 #ifdef DEBUG
560 	  if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
561 	    printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
562 #endif
563 	}
564     }
565 
566   if (! error)
567     {
568 #ifdef DEBUG
569       if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
570 	printf ("#%d", ch);
571 #endif
572       ciaa.prb = ch;
573       parsend_pending = 1;
574     }
575 
576   splx (s);
577 
578   return error;
579 }
580 
581 
582 int
583 parsend (u_char *buf, int len)
584 {
585   int err, orig_len = len;
586 
587   /* make sure I/O lines are setup right for output */
588 
589   /* control lines set to input */
590   ciab.ddra &= ~(CIAB_PRA_SEL|CIAB_PRA_POUT|CIAB_PRA_BUSY);
591   /* data lines to output */
592   ciaa.ddrb = 0xff;
593 
594   for (; len; len--, buf++)
595     if ((err = parsendch (*buf)) != 0)
596       return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
597 
598   /* either all or nothing.. */
599   return orig_len;
600 }
601 
602 
603 
604 int
605 parreceive (u_char *buf, int len)
606 {
607   /* oh deary me, something's gotta be left to be implemented
608      later... */
609   return 0;
610 }
611 
612 
613 #endif
614