xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/alpha/stand/setnetbootinfo/setnetbootinfo.c (revision 9aa0541bdf64142d9a27c2cf274394d60182818f)
1 /* $NetBSD: setnetbootinfo.c,v 1.13 2009/03/14 21:04:03 dsl Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>						/* XXX */
37 #include <net/if.h>						/* XXX */
38 #include <net/if_ether.h>
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #include "stand/common/bbinfo.h"
46 
47 static void usage(void);
48 int main(int argc, char *argv[]);
49 
50 int	verbose, force, unset;
51 char	*netboot, *outfile, *addr, *host;
52 
53 char	*outfilename;
54 
55 struct ether_addr *ether_addr, _ether_addr;
56 
57 static void
58 usage(void)
59 {
60 
61 	fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n");
62 	fprintf(stderr, "\tsetnetboot [-v] [-f] [-o outfile] \\\n");
63 	fprintf(stderr, "\t    [-a ether-address | -h ether-host] infile\n");
64 	fprintf(stderr, "\tsetnetboot [-v] -u -o outfile infile\n");
65 	exit(1);
66 }
67 
68 int
69 main(int argc, char *argv[])
70 {
71 	struct netbbinfo *netbbinfop;
72 	struct stat sb;
73 	u_int64_t *qp, csum;
74 	char *netbb;
75 	int c, fd, i;
76 
77 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a:fh:o:uv")) != -1) {
78 		switch (c) {
79 		case 'a':
80 			/* use the argument as an ethernet address */
81 			addr = optarg;
82 			break;
83 		case 'f':
84 			/* set force flag in network boot block */
85 			force = 1;
86 			break;
87 		case 'h':
88 			/* use the argument as a host to find in /etc/ethers */
89 			host = optarg;
90 			break;
91 		case 'o':
92 			/* use the argument as the output file name */
93 			outfile = optarg;
94 			break;
95 		case 'u':
96 			/* remove configuration information */
97 			unset = 1;
98 			break;
99 		case 'v':
100 			/* Chat */
101 			verbose = 1;
102 			break;
103 		default:
104 			usage();
105 		}
106 	}
107 
108 	if ((argc - optind) != 1)
109 		usage();
110 	netboot = argv[optind];
111 
112 	if (unset && (force || host != NULL || addr != NULL))
113 		errx(1, "-u can't be used with -f, -h, or -a");
114 
115 	if (unset) {
116 		if (force || host != NULL || addr != NULL)
117 			errx(1, "-u can't be used with -f, -h, or -a");
118 		if (outfile == NULL)
119 			errx(1, "-u cannot be used without -o");
120 	} else {
121 		if ((host == NULL && addr == NULL) ||
122 		    (host != NULL && addr != NULL))
123 			usage();
124 
125 		if (host != NULL) {
126 			if (ether_hostton(host, &_ether_addr) == -1)
127 				errx(1, "ethernet address couldn't be found for \"%s\"",
128 				    host);
129 			ether_addr = &_ether_addr;
130 		} else { /* addr != NULL */
131 			ether_addr = ether_aton(addr);
132 			if (ether_addr == NULL)
133 				errx(1, "ethernet address \"%s\" is invalid",
134 				    addr);
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	if (outfile != NULL)
139 		outfilename = outfile;
140 	else {
141 		/* name + 12 for enet addr + '.' before enet addr + NUL */
142 		outfilename = malloc(strlen(netboot) + 14);
143 		if (outfilename == NULL)
144 			err(1, "malloc of output file name failed");
145 		sprintf(outfilename, "%s.%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", netboot,
146 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[0],
147 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[1],
148 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[2],
149 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[3],
150 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[4],
151 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[5]);
152 	}
153 
154 	if (verbose) {
155 		printf("netboot: %s\n", netboot);
156 		if (unset)
157 			printf("unsetting configuration\n");
158 		else
159 			printf("ethernet address: %s (%s), force = %d\n",
160 			    ether_ntoa(ether_addr), host ? host : addr, force);
161 		printf("output netboot: %s\n", outfilename);
162 	}
163 
164 
165 	if (verbose)
166 		printf("opening %s...\n", netboot);
167 	if ((fd = open(netboot, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
168 		err(1, "open: %s", netboot);
169 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
170 		err(1, "fstat: %s", netboot);
171 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
172 		errx(1, "%s must be a regular file", netboot);
173 
174 	if (verbose)
175 		printf("reading %s...\n", netboot);
176 	netbb = malloc(sb.st_size);
177 	if (netbb == NULL)
178 		err(1, "malloc of %lu for %s failed",
179 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, netboot);
180 	if (read(fd, netbb, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size)
181 		err(1, "read of %lu from %s failed",
182 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, netboot);
183 
184 	if (verbose)
185 		printf("closing %s...\n", netboot);
186 	close(fd);
187 
188 	if (verbose)
189 		printf("looking for netbbinfo...\n");
190 	netbbinfop = NULL;
191 	for (qp = (u_int64_t *)netbb; qp < (u_int64_t *)(netbb + sb.st_size);
192 	    qp++) {
193 		if (((struct netbbinfo *)qp)->magic1 == 0xfeedbabedeadbeefLL &&
194 		    ((struct netbbinfo *)qp)->magic2 == 0xfeedbeefdeadbabeLL) {
195 			netbbinfop = (struct netbbinfo *)qp;
196 			break;
197 		}
198 	}
199 	if (netbbinfop == NULL)
200 		errx(1, "netboot information structure not found in %s",
201 		    netboot);
202 	if (verbose)
203 		printf("found netbbinfo structure at offset 0x%lx.\n",
204 		    (unsigned long)((char *)netbbinfop - netbb));
205 
206 	if (verbose)
207 		printf("setting netbbinfo structure...\n");
208 	memset(netbbinfop, 0, sizeof *netbbinfop);
209 	netbbinfop->magic1 = 0xfeedbabedeadbeefLL;
210 	netbbinfop->magic2 = 0xfeedbeefdeadbabeLL;
211 	netbbinfop->set = unset ? 0 : 1;
212 	if (netbbinfop->set) {
213 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
214 			netbbinfop->ether_addr[i] =
215 			    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[i];
216 		netbbinfop->force = force;
217 	}
218 	netbbinfop->cksum = 0;
219 
220 	if (verbose)
221 		printf("setting netbbinfo checksum...\n");
222 	csum = 0;
223 	for (i = 0, qp = (u_int64_t *)netbbinfop;
224 	    i < (sizeof *netbbinfop / sizeof (u_int64_t)); i++, qp++)
225 		csum += *qp;
226 	netbbinfop->cksum = -csum;
227 
228 	if (verbose)
229 		printf("opening %s...\n", outfilename);
230 	if ((fd = open(outfilename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) == -1)
231 		err(1, "open: %s", outfilename);
232 
233 	if (verbose)
234 		printf("writing %s...\n", outfilename);
235 	if (write(fd, netbb, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size)
236 		err(1, "write of %lu to %s failed",
237 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, outfilename);
238 
239 	if (verbose)
240 		printf("closing %s...\n", outfilename);
241 	close(fd);
242 
243 	free(netbb);
244 	if (outfile == NULL)
245 		free(outfilename);
246 
247 	exit (0);
248 }
249