xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/alpha/pci/cia.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /* $NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.64 2005/12/11 12:16:17 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
45  *
46  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
47  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
48  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
49  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
50  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
51  *
52  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
53  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
54  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
55  *
56  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
57  *
58  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
59  *  School of Computer Science
60  *  Carnegie Mellon University
61  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
62  *
63  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
64  * rights to redistribute these changes.
65  */
66 
67 #include "opt_dec_eb164.h"
68 #include "opt_dec_kn20aa.h"
69 #include "opt_dec_550.h"
70 #include "opt_dec_1000a.h"
71 #include "opt_dec_1000.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
74 
75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.64 2005/12/11 12:16:17 christos Exp $");
76 
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
81 #include <sys/device.h>
82 
83 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
84 
85 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
86 #include <machine/rpb.h>
87 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
88 #include <machine/alpha.h>
89 
90 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
91 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
92 
93 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
94 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
95 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
96 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
97 
98 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
99 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn20aa.h>
100 #endif
101 #ifdef DEC_EB164
102 #include <alpha/pci/pci_eb164.h>
103 #endif
104 #ifdef DEC_550
105 #include <alpha/pci/pci_550.h>
106 #endif
107 #ifdef DEC_1000A
108 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000a.h>
109 #endif
110 #ifdef DEC_1000
111 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000.h>
112 #endif
113 
114 int	ciamatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
115 void	ciaattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
116 
117 CFATTACH_DECL(cia, sizeof(struct cia_softc),
118     ciamatch, ciaattach, NULL, NULL);
119 
120 extern struct cfdriver cia_cd;
121 
122 int	cia_bus_get_window __P((int, int,
123 	    struct alpha_bus_space_translation *));
124 
125 /* There can be only one. */
126 int ciafound;
127 struct cia_config cia_configuration;
128 
129 /*
130  * This determines if we attempt to use BWX for PCI bus and config space
131  * access.  Some systems, notably with Pyxis, don't fare so well unless
132  * BWX is used.
133  *
134  * EXCEPT!  Some devices have a really hard time if BWX is used (WHY?!).
135  * So, we decouple the uses for PCI config space and PCI bus space.
136  *
137  * FURTHERMORE!  The Pyxis, most notably earlier revs, really don't
138  * do so well if you don't use BWX for bus access.  So we default to
139  * forcing BWX on those chips.
140  *
141  * Geez.
142  */
143 
144 #ifndef CIA_PCI_USE_BWX
145 #define	CIA_PCI_USE_BWX	1
146 #endif
147 
148 #ifndef	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX
149 #define	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX	0
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifndef CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX
153 #define	CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX 0
154 #endif
155 
156 int	cia_pci_use_bwx = CIA_PCI_USE_BWX;
157 int	cia_bus_use_bwx = CIA_BUS_USE_BWX;
158 int	cia_pyxis_force_bwx = CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX;
159 
160 int
161 ciamatch(parent, match, aux)
162 	struct device *parent;
163 	struct cfdata *match;
164 	void *aux;
165 {
166 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
167 
168 	/* Make sure that we're looking for a CIA. */
169 	if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, cia_cd.cd_name) != 0)
170 		return (0);
171 
172 	if (ciafound)
173 		return (0);
174 
175 	return (1);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * Set up the chipset's function pointers.
180  */
181 void
182 cia_init(ccp, mallocsafe)
183 	struct cia_config *ccp;
184 	int mallocsafe;
185 {
186 	int pci_use_bwx = cia_pci_use_bwx;
187 	int bus_use_bwx = cia_bus_use_bwx;
188 
189 	ccp->cc_hae_mem = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_MEM);
190 	ccp->cc_hae_io = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_IO);
191 	ccp->cc_rev = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_REV) & REV_MASK;
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * Determine if we have a Pyxis.  Only two systypes can
195 	 * have this: the EB164 systype (AlphaPC164LX and AlphaPC164SX)
196 	 * and the DEC_550 systype (Miata).
197 	 */
198 	if ((cputype == ST_EB164 &&
199 	     (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) >= SV_ST_ALPHAPC164LX_400) ||
200 	    cputype == ST_DEC_550) {
201 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_ISPYXIS;
202 		if (cia_pyxis_force_bwx)
203 			pci_use_bwx = bus_use_bwx = 1;
204 	}
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * ALCOR/ALCOR2 Revisions >= 2 and Pyxis have the CNFG register.
208 	 */
209 	if (ccp->cc_rev >= 2 || (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) != 0)
210 		ccp->cc_cnfg = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CNFG);
211 	else
212 		ccp->cc_cnfg = 0;
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Use BWX iff:
216 	 *
217 	 *	- It hasn't been disbled by the user,
218 	 *	- it's enabled in CNFG,
219 	 *	- we're implementation version ev5,
220 	 *	- BWX is enabled in the CPU's capabilities mask
221 	 */
222 	if ((pci_use_bwx || bus_use_bwx) &&
223 	    (ccp->cc_cnfg & CNFG_BWEN) != 0 &&
224 	    (cpu_amask & ALPHA_AMASK_BWX) != 0) {
225 		u_int32_t ctrl;
226 
227 		if (pci_use_bwx)
228 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PCI_USE_BWX;
229 		if (bus_use_bwx)
230 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_BUS_USE_BWX;
231 
232 		/*
233 		 * For whatever reason, the firmware seems to enable PCI
234 		 * loopback mode if it also enables BWX.  Make sure it's
235 		 * enabled if we have an old, buggy firmware rev.
236 		 */
237 		alpha_mb();
238 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
239 		if ((ctrl & CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN) == 0) {
240 			REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl | CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
241 			alpha_mb();
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	if (!ccp->cc_initted) {
246 		/* don't do these twice since they set up extents */
247 		if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
248 			cia_bwx_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
249 			cia_bwx_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
250 
251 			/*
252 			 * We have one window for both PCI I/O and MEM
253 			 * in BWX mode.
254 			 */
255 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 1;
256 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 1;
257 		} else {
258 			cia_swiz_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
259 			cia_swiz_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
260 
261 			/*
262 			 * We have two I/O windows and 4 MEM windows in
263 			 * SWIZ mode.
264 			 */
265 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 2;
266 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 4;
267 		}
268 		alpha_bus_get_window = cia_bus_get_window;
269 	}
270 	ccp->cc_mallocsafe = mallocsafe;
271 
272 	cia_pci_init(&ccp->cc_pc, ccp);
273 	alpha_pci_chipset = &ccp->cc_pc;
274 
275 	ccp->cc_initted = 1;
276 }
277 
278 void
279 ciaattach(parent, self, aux)
280 	struct device *parent, *self;
281 	void *aux;
282 {
283 	struct cia_softc *sc = (struct cia_softc *)self;
284 	struct cia_config *ccp;
285 	struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
286 	char bits[64];
287 	const char *name;
288 	int pass;
289 
290 	/* note that we've attached the chipset; can't have 2 CIAs. */
291 	ciafound = 1;
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * set up the chipset's info; done once at console init time
295 	 * (maybe), but we must do it here as well to take care of things
296 	 * that need to use memory allocation.
297 	 */
298 	ccp = sc->sc_ccp = &cia_configuration;
299 	cia_init(ccp, 1);
300 
301 	if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) {
302 		name = "Pyxis";
303 		pass = ccp->cc_rev;
304 	} else {
305 		name = "ALCOR/ALCOR2";
306 		pass = ccp->cc_rev + 1;
307 	}
308 
309 	printf(": DECchip 2117x Core Logic Chipset (%s), pass %d\n",
310 	    name, pass);
311 	if (ccp->cc_cnfg)
312 		printf("%s: extended capabilities: %s\n", self->dv_xname,
313 		    bitmask_snprintf(ccp->cc_cnfg, CIA_CSR_CNFG_BITS,
314 		    bits, sizeof(bits)));
315 
316 	switch (ccp->cc_flags & (CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX)) {
317 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
318 		name = "PCI config and bus";
319 		break;
320 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX:
321 		name = "PCI config";
322 		break;
323 	case CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
324 		name = "bus";
325 		break;
326 	default:
327 		name = NULL;
328 		break;
329 	}
330 	if (name != NULL)
331 		printf("%s: using BWX for %s access\n", self->dv_xname, name);
332 
333 #ifdef DEC_550
334 	if (cputype == ST_DEC_550 &&
335 	    (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) < SV_ST_MIATA_1_5) {
336 		/*
337 		 * Miata 1 systems have a bug: DMA cannot cross
338 		 * an 8k boundary!  Make sure PCI read prefetching
339 		 * is disabled on these chips.  Note that secondary
340 		 * PCI busses don't have this problem, because of
341 		 * the way PPBs handle PCI read requests.
342 		 *
343 		 * In the 21174 Technical Reference Manual, this is
344 		 * actually documented as "Pyxis Pass 1", but apparently
345 		 * there are chips that report themselves as "Pass 1"
346 		 * which do not have the bug!  Miatas with the Cypress
347 		 * PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. Miata 1.5 and Miata 2) do not
348 		 * have the bug, so we use this check.
349 		 *
350 		 * NOTE: This bug is actually worked around in cia_dma.c,
351 		 * when direct-mapped DMA maps are created.
352 		 *
353 		 * XXX WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT HOW TO HANDLE THIS FOR
354 		 * XXX SGMAP DMA MAPPINGS!
355 		 */
356 		u_int32_t ctrl;
357 
358 		/* XXX no bets... */
359 		printf("%s: WARNING: Pyxis pass 1 DMA bug; no bets...\n",
360 		    self->dv_xname);
361 
362 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PYXISBUG;
363 
364 		alpha_mb();
365 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
366 		ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RD_TYPE|CTRL_RL_TYPE|CTRL_RM_TYPE);
367 		REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl;
368 		alpha_mb();
369 	}
370 #endif /* DEC_550 */
371 
372 	cia_dma_init(ccp);
373 
374 	switch (cputype) {
375 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
376 	case ST_DEC_KN20AA:
377 		pci_kn20aa_pickintr(ccp);
378 		break;
379 #endif
380 
381 #ifdef DEC_EB164
382 	case ST_EB164:
383 		pci_eb164_pickintr(ccp);
384 		break;
385 #endif
386 
387 #ifdef DEC_550
388 	case ST_DEC_550:
389 		pci_550_pickintr(ccp);
390 		break;
391 #endif
392 
393 #ifdef DEC_1000A
394 	case ST_DEC_1000A:
395 		pci_1000a_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
396 			&ccp->cc_pc);
397 		break;
398 #endif
399 
400 #ifdef DEC_1000
401 	case ST_DEC_1000:
402 		pci_1000_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
403 			&ccp->cc_pc);
404 		break;
405 #endif
406 
407 	default:
408 		panic("ciaattach: shouldn't be here, really...");
409 	}
410 
411 	pba.pba_iot = &ccp->cc_iot;
412 	pba.pba_memt = &ccp->cc_memt;
413 	pba.pba_dmat =
414 	    alphabus_dma_get_tag(&ccp->cc_dmat_direct, ALPHA_BUS_PCI);
415 	pba.pba_dmat64 = NULL;
416 	pba.pba_pc = &ccp->cc_pc;
417 	pba.pba_bus = 0;
418 	pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
419 	pba.pba_flags = PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
420 	if ((ccp->cc_flags & CCF_PYXISBUG) == 0)
421 		pba.pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
422 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
423 	config_found_ia(self, "pcibus", &pba, pcibusprint);
424 }
425 
426 int
427 cia_bus_get_window(type, window, abst)
428 	int type, window;
429 	struct alpha_bus_space_translation *abst;
430 {
431 	struct cia_config *ccp = &cia_configuration;
432 	bus_space_tag_t st;
433 
434 	switch (type) {
435 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO:
436 		st = &ccp->cc_iot;
437 		break;
438 
439 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM:
440 		st = &ccp->cc_memt;
441 		break;
442 
443 	default:
444 		panic("cia_bus_get_window");
445 	}
446 
447 	return (alpha_bus_space_get_window(st, window, abst));
448 }
449 
450 void
451 cia_pyxis_intr_enable(irq, onoff)
452 	int irq, onoff;
453 {
454 	u_int64_t imask;
455 	int s;
456 
457 #if 0
458 	printf("cia_pyxis_intr_enable: %s %d\n",
459 	    onoff ? "enabling" : "disabling", irq);
460 #endif
461 
462 	s = splhigh();
463 	alpha_mb();
464 	imask = REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK);
465 	if (onoff)
466 		imask |= (1UL << irq);
467 	else
468 		imask &= ~(1UL << irq);
469 	REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK) = imask;
470 	alpha_mb();
471 	splx(s);
472 }
473