xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/alpha/pci/cia.c (revision a5847cc334d9a7029f6352b847e9e8d71a0f9e0c)
1 /* $NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.72 2011/06/14 15:34:22 matt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
38  *
39  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
40  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
41  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
42  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
43  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
44  *
45  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
46  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
47  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
48  *
49  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
50  *
51  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
52  *  School of Computer Science
53  *  Carnegie Mellon University
54  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
55  *
56  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
57  * rights to redistribute these changes.
58  */
59 
60 #include "opt_dec_eb164.h"
61 #include "opt_dec_kn20aa.h"
62 #include "opt_dec_550.h"
63 #include "opt_dec_1000a.h"
64 #include "opt_dec_1000.h"
65 
66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
67 
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.72 2011/06/14 15:34:22 matt Exp $");
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 
76 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
77 #include <machine/rpb.h>
78 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
79 #include <machine/alpha.h>
80 
81 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
82 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
83 
84 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
85 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
86 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
87 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
88 
89 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
90 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn20aa.h>
91 #endif
92 #ifdef DEC_EB164
93 #include <alpha/pci/pci_eb164.h>
94 #endif
95 #ifdef DEC_550
96 #include <alpha/pci/pci_550.h>
97 #endif
98 #ifdef DEC_1000A
99 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000a.h>
100 #endif
101 #ifdef DEC_1000
102 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000.h>
103 #endif
104 
105 int	ciamatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
106 void	ciaattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
107 
108 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cia, sizeof(struct cia_softc),
109     ciamatch, ciaattach, NULL, NULL);
110 
111 extern struct cfdriver cia_cd;
112 
113 int	cia_bus_get_window(int, int, struct alpha_bus_space_translation *);
114 
115 /* There can be only one. */
116 int ciafound;
117 struct cia_config cia_configuration;
118 
119 /*
120  * This determines if we attempt to use BWX for PCI bus and config space
121  * access.  Some systems, notably with Pyxis, don't fare so well unless
122  * BWX is used.
123  *
124  * EXCEPT!  Some devices have a really hard time if BWX is used (WHY?!).
125  * So, we decouple the uses for PCI config space and PCI bus space.
126  *
127  * FURTHERMORE!  The Pyxis, most notably earlier revs, really don't
128  * do so well if you don't use BWX for bus access.  So we default to
129  * forcing BWX on those chips.
130  *
131  * Geez.
132  */
133 
134 #ifndef CIA_PCI_USE_BWX
135 #define	CIA_PCI_USE_BWX	1
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifndef	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX
139 #define	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX	0
140 #endif
141 
142 #ifndef CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX
143 #define	CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX 0
144 #endif
145 
146 int	cia_pci_use_bwx = CIA_PCI_USE_BWX;
147 int	cia_bus_use_bwx = CIA_BUS_USE_BWX;
148 int	cia_pyxis_force_bwx = CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX;
149 
150 int
151 ciamatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
152 {
153 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
154 
155 	/* Make sure that we're looking for a CIA. */
156 	if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, cia_cd.cd_name) != 0)
157 		return (0);
158 
159 	if (ciafound)
160 		return (0);
161 
162 	return (1);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Set up the chipset's function pointers.
167  */
168 void
169 cia_init(struct cia_config *ccp, int mallocsafe)
170 {
171 	int pci_use_bwx = cia_pci_use_bwx;
172 	int bus_use_bwx = cia_bus_use_bwx;
173 
174 	ccp->cc_hae_mem = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_MEM);
175 	ccp->cc_hae_io = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_IO);
176 	ccp->cc_rev = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_REV) & REV_MASK;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * Determine if we have a Pyxis.  Only two systypes can
180 	 * have this: the EB164 systype (AlphaPC164LX and AlphaPC164SX)
181 	 * and the DEC_550 systype (Miata).
182 	 */
183 	if ((cputype == ST_EB164 &&
184 	     (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) >= SV_ST_ALPHAPC164LX_400) ||
185 	    cputype == ST_DEC_550) {
186 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_ISPYXIS;
187 		if (cia_pyxis_force_bwx)
188 			pci_use_bwx = bus_use_bwx = 1;
189 	}
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * ALCOR/ALCOR2 Revisions >= 2 and Pyxis have the CNFG register.
193 	 */
194 	if (ccp->cc_rev >= 2 || (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) != 0)
195 		ccp->cc_cnfg = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CNFG);
196 	else
197 		ccp->cc_cnfg = 0;
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Use BWX iff:
201 	 *
202 	 *	- It hasn't been disbled by the user,
203 	 *	- it's enabled in CNFG,
204 	 *	- we're implementation version ev5,
205 	 *	- BWX is enabled in the CPU's capabilities mask
206 	 */
207 	if ((pci_use_bwx || bus_use_bwx) &&
208 	    (ccp->cc_cnfg & CNFG_BWEN) != 0 &&
209 	    (cpu_amask & ALPHA_AMASK_BWX) != 0) {
210 		u_int32_t ctrl;
211 
212 		if (pci_use_bwx)
213 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PCI_USE_BWX;
214 		if (bus_use_bwx)
215 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_BUS_USE_BWX;
216 
217 		/*
218 		 * For whatever reason, the firmware seems to enable PCI
219 		 * loopback mode if it also enables BWX.  Make sure it's
220 		 * enabled if we have an old, buggy firmware rev.
221 		 */
222 		alpha_mb();
223 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
224 		if ((ctrl & CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN) == 0) {
225 			REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl | CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
226 			alpha_mb();
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	if (!ccp->cc_initted) {
231 		/* don't do these twice since they set up extents */
232 		if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
233 			cia_bwx_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
234 			cia_bwx_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
235 
236 			/*
237 			 * We have one window for both PCI I/O and MEM
238 			 * in BWX mode.
239 			 */
240 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 1;
241 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 1;
242 		} else {
243 			cia_swiz_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
244 			cia_swiz_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
245 
246 			/*
247 			 * We have two I/O windows and 4 MEM windows in
248 			 * SWIZ mode.
249 			 */
250 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 2;
251 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 4;
252 		}
253 		alpha_bus_get_window = cia_bus_get_window;
254 	}
255 	ccp->cc_mallocsafe = mallocsafe;
256 
257 	cia_pci_init(&ccp->cc_pc, ccp);
258 	alpha_pci_chipset = &ccp->cc_pc;
259 
260 	ccp->cc_initted = 1;
261 }
262 
263 void
264 ciaattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
265 {
266 	struct cia_softc *sc = device_private(self);
267 	struct cia_config *ccp;
268 	struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
269 	char bits[64];
270 	const char *name;
271 	int pass;
272 
273 	/* note that we've attached the chipset; can't have 2 CIAs. */
274 	ciafound = 1;
275 	sc->sc_dev = self;
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * set up the chipset's info; done once at console init time
279 	 * (maybe), but we must do it here as well to take care of things
280 	 * that need to use memory allocation.
281 	 */
282 	ccp = sc->sc_ccp = &cia_configuration;
283 	cia_init(ccp, 1);
284 
285 	if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) {
286 		name = "Pyxis";
287 		pass = ccp->cc_rev;
288 	} else {
289 		name = "ALCOR/ALCOR2";
290 		pass = ccp->cc_rev + 1;
291 	}
292 
293 	aprint_normal(": DECchip 2117x Core Logic Chipset (%s), pass %d\n",
294 	    name, pass);
295 	if (ccp->cc_cnfg) {
296 		snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), CIA_CSR_CNFG_BITS, ccp->cc_cnfg);
297 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "extended capabilities: %s\n", bits);
298 	}
299 
300 	switch (ccp->cc_flags & (CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX)) {
301 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
302 		name = "PCI config and bus";
303 		break;
304 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX:
305 		name = "PCI config";
306 		break;
307 	case CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
308 		name = "bus";
309 		break;
310 	default:
311 		name = NULL;
312 		break;
313 	}
314 	if (name != NULL)
315 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "using BWX for %s access\n", name);
316 
317 #ifdef DEC_550
318 	if (cputype == ST_DEC_550 &&
319 	    (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) < SV_ST_MIATA_1_5) {
320 		/*
321 		 * Miata 1 systems have a bug: DMA cannot cross
322 		 * an 8k boundary!  Make sure PCI read prefetching
323 		 * is disabled on these chips.  Note that secondary
324 		 * PCI busses don't have this problem, because of
325 		 * the way PPBs handle PCI read requests.
326 		 *
327 		 * In the 21174 Technical Reference Manual, this is
328 		 * actually documented as "Pyxis Pass 1", but apparently
329 		 * there are chips that report themselves as "Pass 1"
330 		 * which do not have the bug!  Miatas with the Cypress
331 		 * PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. Miata 1.5 and Miata 2) do not
332 		 * have the bug, so we use this check.
333 		 *
334 		 * NOTE: This bug is actually worked around in cia_dma.c,
335 		 * when direct-mapped DMA maps are created.
336 		 *
337 		 * XXX WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT HOW TO HANDLE THIS FOR
338 		 * XXX SGMAP DMA MAPPINGS!
339 		 */
340 		u_int32_t ctrl;
341 
342 		/* XXX no bets... */
343 		aprint_error_dev(self,
344 		    "WARNING: Pyxis pass 1 DMA bug; no bets...\n");
345 
346 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PYXISBUG;
347 
348 		alpha_mb();
349 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
350 		ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RD_TYPE|CTRL_RL_TYPE|CTRL_RM_TYPE);
351 		REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl;
352 		alpha_mb();
353 	}
354 #endif /* DEC_550 */
355 
356 	cia_dma_init(ccp);
357 
358 	switch (cputype) {
359 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
360 	case ST_DEC_KN20AA:
361 		pci_kn20aa_pickintr(ccp);
362 		break;
363 #endif
364 
365 #ifdef DEC_EB164
366 	case ST_EB164:
367 		pci_eb164_pickintr(ccp);
368 		break;
369 #endif
370 
371 #ifdef DEC_550
372 	case ST_DEC_550:
373 		pci_550_pickintr(ccp);
374 		break;
375 #endif
376 
377 #ifdef DEC_1000A
378 	case ST_DEC_1000A:
379 		pci_1000a_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
380 			&ccp->cc_pc);
381 		break;
382 #endif
383 
384 #ifdef DEC_1000
385 	case ST_DEC_1000:
386 		pci_1000_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
387 			&ccp->cc_pc);
388 		break;
389 #endif
390 
391 	default:
392 		panic("ciaattach: shouldn't be here, really...");
393 	}
394 
395 	pba.pba_iot = &ccp->cc_iot;
396 	pba.pba_memt = &ccp->cc_memt;
397 	pba.pba_dmat =
398 	    alphabus_dma_get_tag(&ccp->cc_dmat_direct, ALPHA_BUS_PCI);
399 	pba.pba_dmat64 = NULL;
400 	pba.pba_pc = &ccp->cc_pc;
401 	pba.pba_bus = 0;
402 	pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
403 	pba.pba_flags = PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY;
404 	if ((ccp->cc_flags & CCF_PYXISBUG) == 0)
405 		pba.pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
406 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
407 	config_found_ia(self, "pcibus", &pba, pcibusprint);
408 }
409 
410 int
411 cia_bus_get_window(int type, int window, struct alpha_bus_space_translation *abst)
412 {
413 	struct cia_config *ccp = &cia_configuration;
414 	bus_space_tag_t st;
415 
416 	switch (type) {
417 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO:
418 		st = &ccp->cc_iot;
419 		break;
420 
421 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM:
422 		st = &ccp->cc_memt;
423 		break;
424 
425 	default:
426 		panic("cia_bus_get_window");
427 	}
428 
429 	return (alpha_bus_space_get_window(st, window, abst));
430 }
431 
432 void
433 cia_pyxis_intr_enable(int irq, int onoff)
434 {
435 	u_int64_t imask;
436 	int s;
437 
438 #if 0
439 	printf("cia_pyxis_intr_enable: %s %d\n",
440 	    onoff ? "enabling" : "disabling", irq);
441 #endif
442 
443 	s = splhigh();
444 	alpha_mb();
445 	imask = REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK);
446 	if (onoff)
447 		imask |= (1UL << irq);
448 	else
449 		imask &= ~(1UL << irq);
450 	REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK) = imask;
451 	alpha_mb();
452 	splx(s);
453 }
454