xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/alpha/pci/apecs_dma.c (revision 09afef20633f5fe63d92dfe43ee3a9380dc06883)
1 /* $NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.18 2009/03/14 15:35:59 dsl Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
34 
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apecs_dma.c,v 1.18 2009/03/14 15:35:59 dsl Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 
43 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
44 
45 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
50 #include <alpha/pci/apecsreg.h>
51 #include <alpha/pci/apecsvar.h>
52 
53 bus_dma_tag_t apecs_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
54 
55 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
56 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
57 
58 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
59 	    struct mbuf *, int);
60 
61 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
62 	    struct uio *, int);
63 
64 int	apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
65 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
66 
67 void	apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
68 
69 /*
70  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
71  */
72 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE (1*1024*1024*1024)
73 #define	APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE (1*1024*1024*1024)
74 
75 /*
76  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
77  */
78 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
79 #define	APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
80 
81 /* APECS has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
82 #define	APECS_SGMAP_PFTHRESH	256
83 
84 /*
85  * Macro to flush APECS scatter/gather TLB.
86  */
87 #define	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
88 do { \
89 	alpha_mb(); \
90 	REGVAL(EPIC_TBIA) = 0; \
91 	alpha_mb(); \
92 } while (0)
93 
94 void
95 apecs_dma_init(struct apecs_config *acp)
96 {
97 	bus_addr_t tbase;
98 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
102 	 */
103 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_direct;
104 	t->_cookie = acp;
105 	t->_wbase = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
106 	t->_wsize = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
107 	t->_next_window = NULL;
108 	t->_boundary = 0;
109 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
110 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
111 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
112 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
113 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
114 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
115 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
116 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
117 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
118 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
119 
120 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
121 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
122 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
123 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
124 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
128 	 */
129 	t = &acp->ac_dmat_sgmap;
130 	t->_cookie = acp;
131 	t->_wbase = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
132 	t->_wsize = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
133 	t->_next_window = NULL;
134 	t->_boundary = 0;
135 	t->_sgmap = &acp->ac_sgmap;
136 	t->_pfthresh = APECS_SGMAP_PFTHRESH;
137 	t->_get_tag = apecs_dma_get_tag;
138 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
139 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
140 	t->_dmamap_load = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
141 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
142 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
143 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
144 	t->_dmamap_unload = apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
145 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
146 
147 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
148 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
149 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
150 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
151 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * The firmware has set up window 2 as a 1G direct-mapped DMA
155 	 * window beginning at 1G.  We leave it alone.  Disable
156 	 * window 1.
157 	 */
158 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = 0;
159 	alpha_mb();
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
163 	 */
164 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &acp->ac_sgmap, "apecs_sgmap",
165 	    APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
166 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Set up window 1 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
170 	 * starting at 8MB.
171 	 */
172 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_BASE_1) = APECS_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
173 	    EPIC_PCI_BASE_SGEN | EPIC_PCI_BASE_WENB;
174 	alpha_mb();
175 
176 	REGVAL(EPIC_PCI_MASK_1) = EPIC_PCI_MASK_8M;
177 	alpha_mb();
178 
179 	tbase = acp->ac_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> EPIC_TBASE_SHIFT;
180 	if ((tbase & EPIC_TBASE_T_BASE) != tbase)
181 		panic("apecs_dma_init: bad page table address");
182 	REGVAL(EPIC_TBASE_1) = tbase;
183 	alpha_mb();
184 
185 	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
186 
187 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
188 	{							/* XXX */
189 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
190 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = APECS_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
191 	}							/* XXX */
192 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
197  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
198  */
199 bus_dma_tag_t
200 apecs_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t, alpha_bus_t bustype)
201 {
202 	struct apecs_config *acp = t->_cookie;
203 
204 	switch (bustype) {
205 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
206 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
207 		/*
208 		 * Systems with an APECS can only support 1G
209 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
210 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
211 		 */
212 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_direct);
213 
214 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
215 		/*
216 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
217 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
218 		 * SGMAPs.
219 		 */
220 		return (&acp->ac_dmat_sgmap);
221 
222 	default:
223 		panic("apecs_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
229  */
230 int
231 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
232 {
233 	int error;
234 
235 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
236 	    t->_sgmap);
237 	if (error == 0)
238 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
239 
240 	return (error);
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
245  */
246 int
247 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
248 {
249 	int error;
250 
251 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
252 	if (error == 0)
253 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
254 
255 	return (error);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
260  */
261 int
262 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio, int flags)
263 {
264 	int error;
265 
266 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
267 	if (error == 0)
268 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
269 
270 	return (error);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Load an APECS SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
275  */
276 int
277 apecs_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
278 {
279 	int error;
280 
281 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
282 	    t->_sgmap);
283 	if (error == 0)
284 		APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
285 
286 	return (error);
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * Unload an APECS DMA map.
291  */
292 void
293 apecs_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
294 {
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
298 	 * mapping.
299 	 */
300 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
301 	APECS_TLB_INVALIDATE();
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
305 	 */
306 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
307 }
308