xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/alpha/include/param.h (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.37 2010/02/08 19:02:25 joerg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
9  * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
36  *
37  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
38  */
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
41  *
42  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
43  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
44  * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
45  *
46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
48  * are met:
49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
55  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
56  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
57  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
58  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
59  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
60  *    without specific prior written permission.
61  *
62  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
63  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
64  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
65  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
66  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
67  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
68  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
69  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
70  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
71  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
72  * SUCH DAMAGE.
73  *
74  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
75  *
76  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
77  */
78 
79 /*
80  * Machine dependent constants for the Alpha.
81  */
82 #define	_MACHINE	alpha
83 #define	MACHINE		"alpha"
84 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	alpha
85 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"alpha"
86 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_ALPHA
87 
88 #include <machine/cpu.h>
89 
90 /*
91  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
92  * data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_long and must be cast to
93  * any desired pointer type.
94  *
95  * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
96  * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
97  * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
98  * (within reasonable limits).
99  *
100  */
101 #define	ALIGNBYTES		7
102 #define	ALIGN(p)		(((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
103 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
104 
105 #define	NBPG		(1 << ALPHA_PGSHIFT)		/* bytes/page */
106 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)			/* byte off. into pg */
107 #define	PGSHIFT		ALPHA_PGSHIFT			/* LOG2(NBPG) */
108 
109 #define	KERNBASE	0xfffffc0000230000	/* start of kernel virtual */
110 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
111 
112 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
113 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
114 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
115 #ifndef	MAXPHYS
116 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
117 #endif
118 
119 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
120 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
121 
122 #define	UPAGES		2			/* pages of u-area */
123 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)		/* total size of u-area */
124 
125 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
126 #define MSGBUFSIZE	NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
127 #endif
128 
129 /*
130  * Constants related to network buffer management.
131  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
132  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
133  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
134  * of the hardware page size.
135  */
136 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
137 
138 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
139 #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
140 					/* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
141 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
142 
143 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
144 
145 /*
146  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
147  * logical pages.
148  */
149 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
150 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
151 
152 /*
153  * Mach derived conversion macros
154  */
155 #define	alpha_round_page(x)	((((unsigned long)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
156 #define	alpha_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
157 #define	alpha_btop(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
158 #define	alpha_ptob(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << PGSHIFT)
159 
160 #ifdef _KERNEL
161 #ifndef _LOCORE
162 
163 #include <machine/intr.h>
164 
165 void	delay(unsigned long);
166 #define	DELAY(n)	delay(n)
167 
168 /* XXX THE FOLLOWING PROTOTYPE SHOULD BE A BUS.H INTERFACE */
169 paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap(vaddr_t);
170 /* XXX END BUS.H */
171 
172 #endif
173 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
174