xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/swapctl/swapctl.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*	$NetBSD: swapctl.c,v 1.39 2013/01/01 19:01:10 dsl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1999 Matthew R. Green
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * swapctl command:
31  *	-A		add all devices listed as `sw' in /etc/fstab (also
32  *			(sets the dump device, if listed in fstab)
33  *	-D [<dev>|none]	set dumpdev to <dev> or disable dumps
34  *	-z		show dumpdev
35  *	-U		remove all devices listed as `sw' in /etc/fstab.
36  *	-t [blk|noblk|auto]
37  *			if -A or -U , add (remove) either all block device
38  *			or all non-block devices, or all swap partitions
39  *	-q		check if any swap or dump devices are defined in
40  *			/etc/fstab
41  *	-a <dev>	add this device
42  *	-d <dev>	remove this swap device
43  *	-f		with -A -t auto, use the first swap as dump device
44  *	-g		use gigabytes
45  *	-h		use humanize_number(3) for listing
46  *	-l		list swap devices
47  *	-m		use megabytes
48  *	-n		print actions, but do not add/remove swap or
49  *			with -A/-U
50  *	-o		with -A -t auto only configure the first swap as dump,
51  *			(similar to -f), but do not add any further swap devs
52  *	-s		short listing of swap devices
53  *	-k		use kilobytes
54  *	-p <pri>	use this priority
55  *	-c		change priority
56  *
57  * or, if invoked as "swapon" (compatibility mode):
58  *
59  *	-a		all devices listed as `sw' in /etc/fstab
60  *	-t		same as -t above (feature not present in old
61  *			swapon(8) command)
62  *	<dev>		add this device
63  */
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 
66 #ifndef lint
67 __RCSID("$NetBSD: swapctl.c,v 1.39 2013/01/01 19:01:10 dsl Exp $");
68 #endif
69 
70 
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
73 #include <sys/stat.h>
74 #include <sys/swap.h>
75 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
76 #include <sys/disk.h>
77 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
78 
79 #include <unistd.h>
80 #include <err.h>
81 #include <errno.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <string.h>
85 #include <fstab.h>
86 #include <fcntl.h>
87 #include <util.h>
88 #include <paths.h>
89 
90 #include "swapctl.h"
91 
92 static int	command;
93 
94 /*
95  * Commands for swapctl(8).  These are mutually exclusive.
96  */
97 #define	CMD_A		0x01	/* process /etc/fstab for adding */
98 #define	CMD_D		0x02	/* set dumpdev */
99 #define	CMD_U		0x04	/* process /etc/fstab for removing */
100 #define	CMD_a		0x08	/* add a swap file/device */
101 #define	CMD_c		0x10	/* change priority of a swap file/device */
102 #define	CMD_d		0x20	/* delete a swap file/device */
103 #define	CMD_l		0x40	/* list swap files/devices */
104 #define	CMD_s		0x80	/* summary of swap files/devices */
105 #define	CMD_z		0x100	/* show dump device */
106 #define	CMD_q		0x200	/* check for dump/swap in /etc/fstab */
107 
108 #define	SET_COMMAND(cmd) \
109 do { \
110 	if (command) \
111 		usage(); \
112 	command = (cmd); \
113 } while (0)
114 
115 /*
116  * Commands that require a "path" argument at the end of the command
117  * line, and the ones which require that none exist.
118  */
119 #define	REQUIRE_PATH	(CMD_D | CMD_a | CMD_c | CMD_d)
120 #define	REQUIRE_NOPATH	(CMD_A | CMD_U | CMD_l | CMD_s | CMD_z | CMD_q)
121 
122 /*
123  * Option flags, and the commands with which they are valid.
124  */
125 static int	kflag;		/* display in 1K^x blocks */
126 #define	KFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_l | CMD_s)
127 #define MFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_l | CMD_s)
128 #define GFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_l | CMD_s)
129 
130 static int	hflag;		/* display with humanize_number */
131 #define HFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_l | CMD_s)
132 
133 static int	pflag;		/* priority was specified */
134 #define	PFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_A | CMD_a | CMD_c)
135 
136 static char	*tflag;		/* swap device type (blk, noblk, auto) */
137 static int	autoflag;	/* 1, if tflag is "auto" */
138 #define	TFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_A | CMD_U)
139 
140 static int	fflag;		/* first swap becomes dump */
141 #define	FFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_A)
142 
143 static int	oflag;		/* only autoset dump device */
144 #define	OFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_A)
145 
146 static int	nflag;		/* no execute, just print actions */
147 #define	NFLAG_CMDS	(CMD_A | CMD_U)
148 
149 static int	pri;		/* uses 0 as default pri */
150 
151 static	void change_priority(char *);
152 static	int  add_swap(char *, int);
153 static	int  delete_swap(char *);
154 static	void set_dumpdev1(char *);
155 static	void set_dumpdev(char *);
156 static	int get_dumpdev(void);
157 __dead static	void do_fstab(int);
158 static	int check_fstab(void);
159 static	void do_localdevs(int);
160 static	void do_localdisk(const char *, int);
161 static	int do_wedgesofdisk(int fd, int);
162 static	int do_partitionsofdisk(const char *, int fd, int);
163 __dead static	void usage(void);
164 __dead static	void swapon_command(int, char **);
165 #if 0
166 static	void swapoff_command(int, char **);
167 #endif
168 
169 int
170 main(int argc, char *argv[])
171 {
172 	int	c;
173 
174 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "swapon") == 0) {
175 		swapon_command(argc, argv);
176 		/* NOTREACHED */
177 	}
178 
179 #if 0
180 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "swapoff") == 0) {
181 		swapoff_command(argc, argv);
182 		/* NOTREACHED */
183 	}
184 #endif
185 
186 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ADUacdfghklmnop:qst:z")) != -1) {
187 		switch (c) {
188 		case 'A':
189 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_A);
190 			break;
191 
192 		case 'D':
193 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_D);
194 			break;
195 
196 		case 'U':
197 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_U);
198 			break;
199 
200 		case 'a':
201 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_a);
202 			break;
203 
204 		case 'c':
205 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_c);
206 			break;
207 
208 		case 'd':
209 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_d);
210 			break;
211 
212 		case 'f':
213 			fflag = 1;
214 			break;
215 
216 		case 'g':
217 			kflag = 3; /* 1k ^ 3 */
218 			break;
219 
220 		case 'h':
221 			hflag = 1;
222 			break;
223 
224 		case 'k':
225 			kflag = 1;
226 			break;
227 
228 		case 'l':
229 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_l);
230 			break;
231 
232 		case 'm':
233 			kflag = 2; /* 1k ^ 2 */
234 			break;
235 
236 		case 'n':
237 			nflag = 1;
238 			break;
239 
240 		case 'o':
241 			oflag = 1;
242 			break;
243 
244 		case 'p':
245 			pflag = 1;
246 			/* XXX strtol() */
247 			pri = atoi(optarg);
248 			break;
249 
250 		case 'q':
251 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_q);
252 			break;
253 
254 		case 's':
255 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_s);
256 			break;
257 
258 		case 't':
259 			if (tflag != NULL)
260 				usage();
261 			tflag = optarg;
262 			if (strcmp(tflag, "auto") == 0)
263 				autoflag = 1;
264 			break;
265 
266 		case 'z':
267 			SET_COMMAND(CMD_z);
268 			break;
269 
270 		default:
271 			usage();
272 			/* NOTREACHED */
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	/* Did the user specify a command? */
277 	if (command == 0)
278 		usage();
279 
280 	argv += optind;
281 	argc -= optind;
282 
283 	switch (argc) {
284 	case 0:
285 		if (command & REQUIRE_PATH)
286 			usage();
287 		break;
288 
289 	case 1:
290 		if (command & REQUIRE_NOPATH)
291 			usage();
292 		break;
293 
294 	default:
295 		usage();
296 	}
297 
298 	/* To change priority, you have to specify one. */
299 	if ((command == CMD_c) && pflag == 0)
300 		usage();
301 
302 	/* -f and -o are mutualy exclusive */
303 	if (fflag && oflag)
304 		usage();
305 
306 	/* Sanity-check -t */
307 	if (tflag != NULL) {
308 		if (command != CMD_A && command != CMD_U)
309 			usage();
310 		if (strcmp(tflag, "blk") != 0 &&
311 		    strcmp(tflag, "noblk") != 0 &&
312 		    strcmp(tflag, "auto") != 0)
313 			usage();
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Dispatch the command. */
317 	switch (command) {
318 	case CMD_l:
319 		if (!list_swap(pri, kflag, pflag, 0, 1, hflag))
320 			exit(1);
321 		break;
322 
323 	case CMD_s:
324 		list_swap(pri, kflag, pflag, 0, 0, hflag);
325 		break;
326 
327 	case CMD_c:
328 		change_priority(argv[0]);
329 		break;
330 
331 	case CMD_a:
332 		if (! add_swap(argv[0], pri))
333 			exit(1);
334 		break;
335 
336 	case CMD_d:
337 		if (! delete_swap(argv[0]))
338 			exit(1);
339 		break;
340 
341 	case CMD_A:
342 		if (autoflag)
343 			do_localdevs(1);
344 		else
345 			do_fstab(1);
346 		break;
347 
348 	case CMD_D:
349 		set_dumpdev(argv[0]);
350 		break;
351 
352 	case CMD_z:
353 		if (!get_dumpdev())
354 			exit(1);
355 		break;
356 
357 	case CMD_U:
358 		if (autoflag)
359 			do_localdevs(0);
360 		else
361 			do_fstab(0);
362 		break;
363 	case CMD_q:
364 		if (check_fstab()) {
365 			printf("%s: there are swap or dump devices defined in "
366 			    _PATH_FSTAB "\n", getprogname());
367 			exit(0);
368 		} else {
369 			printf("%s: no swap or dump devices in "
370 			    _PATH_FSTAB "\n", getprogname());
371 			exit(1);
372 		}
373 	}
374 
375 	exit(0);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * swapon_command: emulate the old swapon(8) program.
380  */
381 static void
382 swapon_command(int argc, char **argv)
383 {
384 	int ch, fiztab = 0;
385 
386 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "at:")) != -1) {
387 		switch (ch) {
388 		case 'a':
389 			fiztab = 1;
390 			break;
391 		case 't':
392 			if (tflag != NULL)
393 				usage();
394 			tflag = optarg;
395 			break;
396 		default:
397 			goto swapon_usage;
398 		}
399 	}
400 	argc -= optind;
401 	argv += optind;
402 
403 	if (fiztab) {
404 		if (argc)
405 			goto swapon_usage;
406 		/* Sanity-check -t */
407 		if (tflag != NULL) {
408 			if (strcmp(tflag, "blk") != 0 &&
409 			    strcmp(tflag, "noblk") != 0)
410 				usage();
411 		}
412 		do_fstab(1);
413 		exit(0);
414 	} else if (argc == 0 || tflag != NULL)
415 		goto swapon_usage;
416 
417 	while (argc) {
418 		if (! add_swap(argv[0], pri))
419 			exit(1);
420 		argc--;
421 		argv++;
422 	}
423 	exit(0);
424 	/* NOTREACHED */
425 
426  swapon_usage:
427 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -a [-t blk|noblk]\n", getprogname());
428 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s <path> ...\n", getprogname());
429 	exit(1);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * change_priority:  change the priority of a swap device.
434  */
435 static void
436 change_priority(char *path)
437 {
438 
439 	if (swapctl(SWAP_CTL, path, pri) < 0)
440 		err(1, "%s", path);
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  * add_swap:  add the pathname to the list of swap devices.
445  */
446 static int
447 add_swap(char *path, int priority)
448 {
449 	struct stat sb;
450 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
451 	char *spec;
452 
453 	if (getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), path) == NULL)
454 		goto oops;
455 	spec = buf;
456 
457 	if (stat(spec, &sb) < 0)
458 		goto oops;
459 
460 	if (sb.st_mode & S_IROTH)
461 		warnx("WARNING: %s is readable by the world", path);
462 	if (sb.st_mode & S_IWOTH)
463 		warnx("WARNING: %s is writable by the world", path);
464 
465 	if (fflag || oflag) {
466 		set_dumpdev1(spec);
467 		if (oflag)
468 			exit(0);
469 		else
470 			fflag = 0;
471 	}
472 
473 	if (nflag)
474 		return 1;
475 
476 	if (swapctl(SWAP_ON, spec, priority) < 0) {
477 oops:
478 		err(1, "%s", path);
479 	}
480 	return (1);
481 }
482 
483 /*
484  * delete_swap:  remove the pathname to the list of swap devices.
485  */
486 static int
487 delete_swap(char *path)
488 {
489 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
490 	char *spec;
491 
492 	if (getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), path) == NULL)
493 		err(1, "%s", path);
494 	spec = buf;
495 
496 	if (nflag)
497 		return 1;
498 
499 	if (swapctl(SWAP_OFF, spec, pri) < 0)
500 		err(1, "%s", path);
501 	return (1);
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 set_dumpdev1(char *spec)
506 {
507 	int rv = 0;
508 
509 	if (!nflag) {
510 		if (strcmp(spec, "none") == 0)
511 			rv = swapctl(SWAP_DUMPOFF, NULL, 0);
512 		else
513 			rv = swapctl(SWAP_DUMPDEV, spec, 0);
514 	}
515 
516 	if (rv == -1)
517 		err(1, "could not set dump device to %s", spec);
518 	else
519 		printf("%s: setting dump device to %s\n", getprogname(), spec);
520 }
521 
522 static void
523 set_dumpdev(char *path)
524 {
525 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
526 	char *spec;
527 
528 	if (getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), path) == NULL)
529 		err(1, "%s", path);
530 	spec = buf;
531 
532 	return set_dumpdev1(spec);
533 }
534 
535 static int
536 get_dumpdev(void)
537 {
538 	dev_t	dev;
539 	char 	*name;
540 
541 	if (swapctl(SWAP_GETDUMPDEV, &dev, 0) == -1) {
542 		warn("could not get dump device");
543 		return 0;
544 	} else if (dev == NODEV) {
545 		printf("no dump device set\n");
546 		return 0;
547 	} else {
548 		name = devname(dev, S_IFBLK);
549 		printf("dump device is ");
550 		if (name)
551 			printf("%s\n", name);
552 		else
553 			printf("major %llu minor %llu\n",
554 			    (unsigned long long)major(dev),
555 			    (unsigned long long)minor(dev));
556 	}
557 	return 1;
558 }
559 
560 static void
561 do_localdevs(int add)
562 {
563 	size_t ressize;
564 	char *disknames, *disk;
565 	static const char mibname[] = "hw.disknames";
566 
567 	ressize = 0;
568 	if (sysctlbyname(mibname, NULL, &ressize, NULL, 0))
569 		return;
570 	ressize += 200;	/* add some arbitrary slope */
571 	disknames = malloc(ressize);
572 	if (sysctlbyname(mibname, disknames, &ressize, NULL, 0) == 0) {
573 		for (disk = strtok(disknames, " "); disk;
574 		    disk = strtok(NULL, " "))
575 			do_localdisk(disk, add);
576 	}
577 	free(disknames);
578 }
579 
580 static void
581 do_localdisk(const char *disk, int add)
582 {
583 	int fd;
584 	char dvname[MAXPATHLEN];
585 
586 	if ((fd = opendisk(disk, O_RDONLY, dvname, sizeof(dvname), 0)) == -1)
587 		return;
588 
589 	if (!do_wedgesofdisk(fd, add))
590 		do_partitionsofdisk(disk, fd, add);
591 
592 	close(fd);
593 }
594 
595 static int
596 do_wedgesofdisk(int fd, int add)
597 {
598 	char devicename[MAXPATHLEN];
599 	struct dkwedge_info *dkw;
600 	struct dkwedge_list dkwl;
601 	size_t bufsize;
602 	u_int i;
603 
604 	dkw = NULL;
605 	dkwl.dkwl_buf = dkw;
606 	dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = 0;
607 
608 	for (;;) {
609 		if (ioctl(fd, DIOCLWEDGES, &dkwl) == -1)
610 			return 0;
611 		if (dkwl.dkwl_nwedges == dkwl.dkwl_ncopied)
612 			break;
613 		bufsize = dkwl.dkwl_nwedges * sizeof(*dkw);
614 		if (dkwl.dkwl_bufsize < bufsize) {
615 			dkw = realloc(dkwl.dkwl_buf, bufsize);
616 			if (dkw == NULL)
617 				return 0;
618 			dkwl.dkwl_buf = dkw;
619 			dkwl.dkwl_bufsize = bufsize;
620 		}
621 	}
622 
623 	for (i = 0; i < dkwl.dkwl_ncopied; i++) {
624 		if (strcmp(dkw[i].dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_SWAP) != 0)
625 			continue;
626 		snprintf(devicename, sizeof(devicename), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV,
627 		    dkw[i].dkw_devname);
628 		devicename[sizeof(devicename)-1] = '\0';
629 
630 		if (add) {
631 			if (add_swap(devicename, pri)) {
632 				printf(
633 			    	"%s: adding %s as swap device at priority 0\n",
634 				    getprogname(), devicename);
635 			}
636 		} else {
637 			if (delete_swap(devicename)) {
638 				printf(
639 				    "%s: removing %s as swap device\n",
640 				    getprogname(), devicename);
641 			}
642 		}
643 
644 	}
645 
646 	free(dkw);
647 	return dkwl.dkwl_nwedges != 0;
648 }
649 
650 static int
651 do_partitionsofdisk(const char *prefix, int fd, int add)
652 {
653 	char devicename[MAXPATHLEN];
654 	struct disklabel lab;
655 	uint i;
656 
657 	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &lab) != 0)
658 		return 0;
659 
660 	for (i = 0; i < lab.d_npartitions; i++) {
661 		if (lab.d_partitions[i].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
662 			continue;
663 		snprintf(devicename, sizeof(devicename), "%s%s%c", _PATH_DEV,
664 		    prefix, 'a'+i);
665 		devicename[sizeof(devicename)-1] = '\0';
666 
667 		if (add) {
668 			if (add_swap(devicename, pri)) {
669 				printf(
670 			    	"%s: adding %s as swap device at priority 0\n",
671 				    getprogname(), devicename);
672 			}
673 		} else {
674 			if (delete_swap(devicename)) {
675 				printf(
676 				    "%s: removing %s as swap device\n",
677 				    getprogname(), devicename);
678 			}
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	return 1;
683 }
684 
685 static int
686 check_fstab(void)
687 {
688 	struct	fstab *fp;
689 
690 	while ((fp = getfsent()) != NULL) {
691 		if (strcmp(fp->fs_type, "dp") == 0)
692 			return 1;
693 
694 		if (strcmp(fp->fs_type, "sw") == 0)
695 			return 1;
696 	}
697 
698 	return 0;
699 }
700 
701 static void
702 do_fstab(int add)
703 {
704 	struct	fstab *fp;
705 	char	*s;
706 	long	priority;
707 	struct	stat st;
708 	int	isblk;
709 	int	success = 0;	/* set to 1 after a successful operation */
710 	int	error = 0;	/* set to 1 after an error */
711 
712 #ifdef RESCUEDIR
713 #define PATH_MOUNT	RESCUEDIR "/mount_nfs"
714 #define PATH_UMOUNT	RESCUEDIR "/umount"
715 #else
716 #define PATH_MOUNT	"/sbin/mount_nfs"
717 #define PATH_UMOUNT	"/sbin/umount"
718 #endif
719 
720 	char	cmd[2*PATH_MAX+sizeof(PATH_MOUNT)+2];
721 
722 #define PRIORITYEQ	"priority="
723 #define NFSMNTPT	"nfsmntpt="
724 	while ((fp = getfsent()) != NULL) {
725 		char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
726 		char *spec, *fsspec;
727 
728 		if (getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), fp->fs_spec) == NULL) {
729 			warn("%s", buf);
730 			continue;
731 		}
732 		fsspec = spec = buf;
733 		cmd[0] = '\0';
734 
735 		if (strcmp(fp->fs_type, "dp") == 0 && add) {
736 			set_dumpdev1(spec);
737 			continue;
738 		}
739 
740 		if (strcmp(fp->fs_type, "sw") != 0)
741 			continue;
742 
743 		/* handle dp as mnt option */
744 		if (strstr(fp->fs_mntops, "dp") && add)
745 			set_dumpdev1(spec);
746 
747 		isblk = 0;
748 
749 		if ((s = strstr(fp->fs_mntops, PRIORITYEQ)) != NULL) {
750 			s += sizeof(PRIORITYEQ) - 1;
751 			priority = atol(s);
752 		} else
753 			priority = pri;
754 
755 		if ((s = strstr(fp->fs_mntops, NFSMNTPT)) != NULL) {
756 			char *t;
757 
758 			/*
759 			 * Skip this song and dance if we're only
760 			 * doing block devices.
761 			 */
762 			if (tflag != NULL && strcmp(tflag, "blk") == 0)
763 				continue;
764 
765 			t = strpbrk(s, ",");
766 			if (t != 0)
767 				*t = '\0';
768 			spec = strdup(s + strlen(NFSMNTPT));
769 			if (t != 0)
770 				*t = ',';
771 
772 			if (spec == NULL)
773 				errx(1, "Out of memory");
774 
775 			if (strlen(spec) == 0) {
776 				warnx("empty mountpoint");
777 				free(spec);
778 				continue;
779 			}
780 			if (add) {
781 				snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s %s",
782 					PATH_MOUNT, fsspec, spec);
783 				if (system(cmd) != 0) {
784 					warnx("%s: mount failed", fsspec);
785 					continue;
786 				}
787 			} else {
788 				snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s",
789 					PATH_UMOUNT, fsspec);
790 			}
791 		} else {
792 			/*
793 			 * Determine blk-ness.
794 			 */
795 			if (stat(spec, &st) < 0) {
796 				warn("%s", spec);
797 				continue;
798 			}
799 			if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
800 				isblk = 1;
801 		}
802 
803 		/*
804 		 * Skip this type if we're told to.
805 		 */
806 		if (tflag != NULL) {
807 			if (strcmp(tflag, "blk") == 0 && isblk == 0)
808 				continue;
809 			if (strcmp(tflag, "noblk") == 0 && isblk == 1)
810 				continue;
811 		}
812 
813 		if (add) {
814 			if (add_swap(spec, (int)priority)) {
815 				success = 1;
816 				printf(
817 			    	"%s: adding %s as swap device at priority %d\n",
818 				    getprogname(), fsspec, (int)priority);
819 			} else {
820 				error = 1;
821 				fprintf(stderr,
822 				    "%s: failed to add %s as swap device\n",
823 				    getprogname(), fsspec);
824 			}
825 		} else {
826 			if (delete_swap(spec)) {
827 				success = 1;
828 				printf(
829 				    "%s: removing %s as swap device\n",
830 				    getprogname(), fsspec);
831 			} else {
832 				error = 1;
833 				fprintf(stderr,
834 				    "%s: failed to remove %s as swap device\n",
835 				    getprogname(), fsspec);
836 			}
837 			if (cmd[0]) {
838 				if (system(cmd) != 0) {
839 					warnx("%s: umount failed", fsspec);
840 					error = 1;
841 					continue;
842 				}
843 			}
844 		}
845 
846 		if (spec != fsspec)
847 			free(spec);
848 	}
849 	if (error)
850 		exit(1);
851 	else if (success)
852 		exit(0);
853 	else
854 		exit(2); /* not really an error, but no swap devices found */
855 }
856 
857 static void
858 usage(void)
859 {
860 	const char *progname = getprogname();
861 
862 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -A [-f|-o] [-n] [-p priority] "
863 	    "[-t blk|noblk|auto]\n", progname);
864 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -a [-p priority] path\n", progname);
865 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -q\n", progname);
866 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -c -p priority path\n", progname);
867 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -D dumpdev|none\n", progname);
868 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -d path\n", progname);
869 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -l | -s [-k|-m|-g|-h]\n", progname);
870 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -U [-n] [-t blk|noblk|auto]\n", progname);
871 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -z\n", progname);
872 	exit(1);
873 }
874