1 /* $NetBSD: rtquery.c,v 1.22 2009/10/26 02:53:15 christos Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgment: 17 * This product includes software developed by the University of 18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21 * without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 37 #include <sys/param.h> 38 #include <sys/protosw.h> 39 #include <sys/socket.h> 40 #include <sys/time.h> 41 #include <netinet/in.h> 42 #define RIPVERSION RIPv2 43 #include <protocols/routed.h> 44 #include <arpa/inet.h> 45 #include <netdb.h> 46 #include <errno.h> 47 #include <unistd.h> 48 #include <stdio.h> 49 #include <stdlib.h> 50 #include <string.h> 51 #ifdef sgi 52 #include <strings.h> 53 #include <bstring.h> 54 #endif 55 56 #define UNUSED __unused 57 #ifndef __RCSID 58 #define __RCSID(_s) static const char rcsid[] UNUSED = _s 59 #endif 60 #ifndef __COPYRIGHT 61 #define __COPYRIGHT(_s) static const char copyright[] UNUSED = _s 62 #endif 63 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\ 64 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved."); 65 #ifdef __NetBSD__ 66 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rtquery.c,v 1.22 2009/10/26 02:53:15 christos Exp $"); 67 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) 68 __RCSID("$FreeBSD$"); 69 #else 70 __RCSID("Revision: 2.26 "); 71 #ident "Revision: 2.26 " 72 #endif 73 74 #ifndef sgi 75 #define _HAVE_SIN_LEN 76 #endif 77 78 #ifdef __NetBSD__ 79 #include <md5.h> 80 #else 81 #define MD5_DIGEST_LEN 16 82 typedef struct { 83 u_int32_t state[4]; /* state (ABCD) */ 84 u_int32_t count[2]; /* # of bits, modulo 2^64 (LSB 1st) */ 85 unsigned char buffer[64]; /* input buffer */ 86 } MD5_CTX; 87 extern void MD5Init(MD5_CTX*); 88 extern void MD5Update(MD5_CTX*, u_char*, u_int); 89 extern void MD5Final(u_char[MD5_DIGEST_LEN], MD5_CTX*); 90 #endif 91 92 93 #define WTIME 15 /* Time to wait for all responses */ 94 #define STIME (250*1000) /* usec to wait for another response */ 95 96 int soc; 97 98 const char *pgmname; 99 100 union { 101 struct rip rip; 102 char packet[MAXPACKETSIZE+MAXPATHLEN]; 103 } omsg_buf; 104 #define OMSG omsg_buf.rip 105 int omsg_len = sizeof(struct rip); 106 107 union { 108 struct rip rip; 109 char packet[MAXPACKETSIZE+1024]; 110 } imsg_buf; 111 #define IMSG imsg_buf.rip 112 113 int nflag; /* numbers, no names */ 114 int pflag; /* play the `gated` game */ 115 int ripv2 = 1; /* use RIP version 2 */ 116 int wtime = WTIME; 117 int rflag; /* 1=ask about a particular route */ 118 int trace, not_trace; /* send trace command or not */ 119 int auth_type = RIP_AUTH_NONE; 120 char passwd[RIP_AUTH_PW_LEN]; 121 u_long keyid; 122 123 struct timeval sent; /* when query sent */ 124 125 static char localhost_str[] = "localhost"; 126 static char *default_argv[] = {localhost_str, 0}; 127 128 static void rip_input(struct sockaddr_in*, int); 129 static int out(const char *); 130 static void trace_loop(char *argv[]) __dead; 131 static void query_loop(char *argv[], int) __dead; 132 static int getnet(char *, struct netinfo *); 133 static u_int std_mask(u_int); 134 static int parse_quote(char **, const char *, char *, char *, int); 135 static void usage(void); 136 137 138 int 139 main(int argc, 140 char *argv[]) 141 { 142 int ch, bsize; 143 char *p, *options, *value, delim; 144 const char *result; 145 146 delim = 0; /* XXX gcc */ 147 148 OMSG.rip_nets[0].n_dst = RIP_DEFAULT; 149 OMSG.rip_nets[0].n_family = RIP_AF_UNSPEC; 150 OMSG.rip_nets[0].n_metric = htonl(HOPCNT_INFINITY); 151 152 pgmname = argv[0]; 153 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "np1w:r:t:a:")) != -1) 154 switch (ch) { 155 case 'n': 156 not_trace = 1; 157 nflag = 1; 158 break; 159 160 case 'p': 161 not_trace = 1; 162 pflag = 1; 163 break; 164 165 case '1': 166 ripv2 = 0; 167 break; 168 169 case 'w': 170 not_trace = 1; 171 wtime = (int)strtoul(optarg, &p, 0); 172 if (*p != '\0' 173 || wtime <= 0) 174 usage(); 175 break; 176 177 case 'r': 178 not_trace = 1; 179 if (rflag) 180 usage(); 181 rflag = getnet(optarg, &OMSG.rip_nets[0]); 182 if (!rflag) { 183 struct hostent *hp = gethostbyname(optarg); 184 if (hp == 0) { 185 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s:", 186 pgmname, optarg); 187 herror(0); 188 exit(1); 189 } 190 memcpy(&OMSG.rip_nets[0].n_dst, hp->h_addr, 191 sizeof(OMSG.rip_nets[0].n_dst)); 192 OMSG.rip_nets[0].n_family = RIP_AF_INET; 193 OMSG.rip_nets[0].n_mask = -1; 194 rflag = 1; 195 } 196 break; 197 198 case 't': 199 trace = 1; 200 options = optarg; 201 while (*options != '\0') { 202 /* messy complications to make -W -Wall happy */ 203 static char on_str[] = "on"; 204 static char more_str[] = "more"; 205 static char off_str[] = "off"; 206 static char dump_str[] = "dump"; 207 static char *traceopts[] = { 208 # define TRACE_ON 0 209 on_str, 210 # define TRACE_MORE 1 211 more_str, 212 # define TRACE_OFF 2 213 off_str, 214 # define TRACE_DUMP 3 215 dump_str, 216 0 217 }; 218 result = ""; 219 switch (getsubopt(&options,traceopts,&value)) { 220 case TRACE_ON: 221 OMSG.rip_cmd = RIPCMD_TRACEON; 222 if (!value 223 || strlen(value) > MAXPATHLEN) 224 usage(); 225 result = value; 226 break; 227 case TRACE_MORE: 228 if (value) 229 usage(); 230 OMSG.rip_cmd = RIPCMD_TRACEON; 231 break; 232 case TRACE_OFF: 233 if (value) 234 usage(); 235 OMSG.rip_cmd = RIPCMD_TRACEOFF; 236 break; 237 case TRACE_DUMP: 238 if (value) 239 usage(); 240 OMSG.rip_cmd = RIPCMD_TRACEON; 241 result = "dump/../table"; 242 break; 243 default: 244 usage(); 245 } 246 strcpy((char*)OMSG.rip_tracefile, result); 247 omsg_len += strlen(result) - sizeof(OMSG.ripun); 248 } 249 break; 250 251 case 'a': 252 not_trace = 1; 253 p = strchr(optarg,'='); 254 if (!p) 255 usage(); 256 *p++ = '\0'; 257 if (!strcasecmp("passwd",optarg)) 258 auth_type = RIP_AUTH_PW; 259 else if (!strcasecmp("md5_passwd",optarg)) 260 auth_type = RIP_AUTH_MD5; 261 else 262 usage(); 263 if (0 > parse_quote(&p,"|",&delim, 264 passwd, sizeof(passwd))) 265 usage(); 266 if (auth_type == RIP_AUTH_MD5 267 && delim == '|') { 268 keyid = strtoul(p+1,&p,0); 269 if (keyid > 255 || *p != '\0') 270 usage(); 271 } else if (delim != '\0') { 272 usage(); 273 } 274 break; 275 276 default: 277 usage(); 278 } 279 argv += optind; 280 argc -= optind; 281 if (not_trace && trace) 282 usage(); 283 if (argc == 0) { 284 argc = 1; 285 argv = default_argv; 286 } 287 288 soc = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); 289 if (soc < 0) { 290 perror("socket"); 291 exit(2); 292 } 293 294 /* be prepared to receive a lot of routes */ 295 for (bsize = 127*1024; ; bsize -= 1024) { 296 if (setsockopt(soc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, 297 &bsize, sizeof(bsize)) == 0) 298 break; 299 if (bsize <= 4*1024) { 300 perror("setsockopt SO_RCVBUF"); 301 break; 302 } 303 } 304 305 if (trace) 306 trace_loop(argv); 307 else 308 query_loop(argv, argc); 309 /* NOTREACHED */ 310 return 0; 311 } 312 313 314 static void 315 usage(void) 316 { 317 fprintf(stderr, 318 "usage: rtquery [-np1] [-r tgt_rt] [-w wtime]" 319 " [-a type=passwd] host1 [host2 ...]\n" 320 "\trtquery -t {on=filename|more|off|dump}" 321 " host1 [host2 ...]\n"); 322 exit(1); 323 } 324 325 326 /* tell the target hosts about tracing 327 */ 328 static void 329 trace_loop(char *argv[]) 330 { 331 struct sockaddr_in myaddr; 332 int res; 333 334 if (geteuid() != 0) { 335 (void)fprintf(stderr, "-t requires UID 0\n"); 336 exit(1); 337 } 338 339 if (ripv2) { 340 OMSG.rip_vers = RIPv2; 341 } else { 342 OMSG.rip_vers = RIPv1; 343 } 344 345 memset(&myaddr, 0, sizeof(myaddr)); 346 myaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; 347 #ifdef _HAVE_SIN_LEN 348 myaddr.sin_len = sizeof(myaddr); 349 #endif 350 myaddr.sin_port = htons(IPPORT_RESERVED-1); 351 while (bind(soc, (struct sockaddr *)&myaddr, sizeof(myaddr)) < 0) { 352 if (errno != EADDRINUSE 353 || myaddr.sin_port == 0) { 354 perror("bind"); 355 exit(2); 356 } 357 myaddr.sin_port = ntohs(myaddr.sin_port)-1; 358 myaddr.sin_port = htons(myaddr.sin_port); 359 } 360 361 res = 1; 362 while (*argv != 0) { 363 if (out(*argv++) <= 0) 364 res = 0; 365 } 366 exit(res); 367 } 368 369 370 /* query all of the listed hosts 371 */ 372 static void 373 query_loop(char *argv[], int argc) 374 { 375 # define NA0 (OMSG.rip_auths[0]) 376 # define NA2 (OMSG.rip_auths[2]) 377 struct seen { 378 struct seen *next; 379 struct in_addr addr; 380 } *seen, *sp; 381 int answered = 0; 382 int cc; 383 fd_set bits; 384 struct timeval now, delay; 385 struct sockaddr_in from; 386 socklen_t fromlen; 387 MD5_CTX md5_ctx; 388 389 390 OMSG.rip_cmd = (pflag) ? RIPCMD_POLL : RIPCMD_REQUEST; 391 if (ripv2) { 392 OMSG.rip_vers = RIPv2; 393 if (auth_type == RIP_AUTH_PW) { 394 OMSG.rip_nets[1] = OMSG.rip_nets[0]; 395 NA0.a_family = RIP_AF_AUTH; 396 NA0.a_type = RIP_AUTH_PW; 397 memcpy(NA0.au.au_pw, passwd, RIP_AUTH_PW_LEN); 398 omsg_len += sizeof(OMSG.rip_nets[0]); 399 400 } else if (auth_type == RIP_AUTH_MD5) { 401 OMSG.rip_nets[1] = OMSG.rip_nets[0]; 402 NA0.a_family = RIP_AF_AUTH; 403 NA0.a_type = RIP_AUTH_MD5; 404 NA0.au.a_md5.md5_keyid = (int8_t)keyid; 405 NA0.au.a_md5.md5_auth_len = RIP_AUTH_MD5_KEY_LEN; 406 NA0.au.a_md5.md5_seqno = 0; 407 cc = (char *)&NA2-(char *)&OMSG; 408 NA0.au.a_md5.md5_pkt_len = htons(cc); 409 NA2.a_family = RIP_AF_AUTH; 410 NA2.a_type = htons(1); 411 MD5Init(&md5_ctx); 412 MD5Update(&md5_ctx, 413 (u_char *)&OMSG, cc); 414 MD5Update(&md5_ctx, 415 (u_char *)passwd, RIP_AUTH_MD5_HASH_LEN); 416 MD5Final(NA2.au.au_pw, &md5_ctx); 417 omsg_len += 2*sizeof(OMSG.rip_nets[0]); 418 } 419 420 } else { 421 OMSG.rip_vers = RIPv1; 422 OMSG.rip_nets[0].n_mask = 0; 423 } 424 425 /* ask the first (valid) host */ 426 seen = 0; 427 while (0 > out(*argv++)) { 428 if (*argv == 0) 429 exit(1); 430 answered++; 431 } 432 433 FD_ZERO(&bits); 434 for (;;) { 435 FD_SET(soc, &bits); 436 delay.tv_sec = 0; 437 delay.tv_usec = STIME; 438 cc = select(soc+1, &bits, 0,0, &delay); 439 if (cc > 0) { 440 fromlen = sizeof(from); 441 cc = recvfrom(soc, imsg_buf.packet, 442 sizeof(imsg_buf.packet), 0, 443 (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen); 444 if (cc < 0) { 445 perror("recvfrom"); 446 exit(1); 447 } 448 /* count the distinct responding hosts. 449 * You cannot match responding hosts with 450 * addresses to which queries were transmitted, 451 * because a router might respond with a 452 * different source address. 453 */ 454 for (sp = seen; sp != 0; sp = sp->next) { 455 if (sp->addr.s_addr == from.sin_addr.s_addr) 456 break; 457 } 458 if (sp == 0) { 459 sp = malloc(sizeof(*sp)); 460 if (sp == 0) { 461 fprintf(stderr, 462 "rtquery: malloc failed\n"); 463 exit(1); 464 } 465 sp->addr = from.sin_addr; 466 sp->next = seen; 467 seen = sp; 468 answered++; 469 } 470 471 rip_input(&from, cc); 472 continue; 473 } 474 475 if (cc < 0) { 476 if (errno == EINTR) 477 continue; 478 perror("select"); 479 exit(1); 480 } 481 482 /* After a pause in responses, probe another host. 483 * This reduces the intermingling of answers. 484 */ 485 while (*argv != 0 && 0 > out(*argv++)) 486 answered++; 487 488 /* continue until no more packets arrive 489 * or we have heard from all hosts 490 */ 491 if (answered >= argc) 492 break; 493 494 /* or until we have waited a long time 495 */ 496 if (gettimeofday(&now, 0) < 0) { 497 perror("gettimeofday(now)"); 498 exit(1); 499 } 500 if (sent.tv_sec + wtime <= now.tv_sec) 501 break; 502 } 503 504 /* fail if there was no answer */ 505 exit (answered >= argc ? 0 : 1); 506 } 507 508 509 /* send to one host 510 */ 511 static int 512 out(const char *host) 513 { 514 struct sockaddr_in router; 515 struct hostent *hp; 516 517 if (gettimeofday(&sent, 0) < 0) { 518 perror("gettimeofday(sent)"); 519 return -1; 520 } 521 522 memset(&router, 0, sizeof(router)); 523 router.sin_family = AF_INET; 524 #ifdef _HAVE_SIN_LEN 525 router.sin_len = sizeof(router); 526 #endif 527 if (!inet_aton(host, &router.sin_addr)) { 528 hp = gethostbyname(host); 529 if (hp == 0) { 530 herror(host); 531 return -1; 532 } 533 memcpy(&router.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, sizeof(router.sin_addr)); 534 } 535 router.sin_port = htons(RIP_PORT); 536 537 if (sendto(soc, &omsg_buf, omsg_len, 0, 538 (struct sockaddr *)&router, sizeof(router)) < 0) { 539 perror(host); 540 return -1; 541 } 542 543 return 0; 544 } 545 546 547 /* 548 * Convert string to printable characters 549 */ 550 static char * 551 qstring(u_char *s, int len) 552 { 553 static char buf[8*20+1]; 554 char *p; 555 u_char *s2, c; 556 557 558 for (p = buf; len != 0 && p < &buf[sizeof(buf)-1]; len--) { 559 c = *s++; 560 if (c == '\0') { 561 for (s2 = s+1; s2 < &s[len]; s2++) { 562 if (*s2 != '\0') 563 break; 564 } 565 if (s2 >= &s[len]) 566 goto exit; 567 } 568 569 if (c >= ' ' && c < 0x7f && c != '\\') { 570 *p++ = c; 571 continue; 572 } 573 *p++ = '\\'; 574 switch (c) { 575 case '\\': 576 *p++ = '\\'; 577 break; 578 case '\n': 579 *p++= 'n'; 580 break; 581 case '\r': 582 *p++= 'r'; 583 break; 584 case '\t': 585 *p++ = 't'; 586 break; 587 case '\b': 588 *p++ = 'b'; 589 break; 590 default: 591 p += sprintf(p,"%o",c); 592 break; 593 } 594 } 595 exit: 596 *p = '\0'; 597 return buf; 598 } 599 600 601 /* 602 * Handle an incoming RIP packet. 603 */ 604 static void 605 rip_input(struct sockaddr_in *from, 606 int size) 607 { 608 struct netinfo *n, *lim; 609 struct in_addr in; 610 const char *name; 611 char net_buf[80]; 612 u_char hash[RIP_AUTH_MD5_KEY_LEN]; 613 MD5_CTX md5_ctx; 614 u_char md5_authed = 0; 615 u_int mask, dmask; 616 char *sp; 617 int i; 618 struct hostent *hp; 619 struct netent *np; 620 struct netauth *na; 621 622 623 if (nflag) { 624 printf("%s:", inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr)); 625 } else { 626 hp = gethostbyaddr((char*)&from->sin_addr, 627 sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET); 628 if (hp == 0) { 629 printf("%s:", 630 inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr)); 631 } else { 632 printf("%s (%s):", hp->h_name, 633 inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr)); 634 } 635 } 636 if (IMSG.rip_cmd != RIPCMD_RESPONSE) { 637 printf("\n unexpected response type %d\n", IMSG.rip_cmd); 638 return; 639 } 640 printf(" RIPv%d%s %d bytes\n", IMSG.rip_vers, 641 (IMSG.rip_vers != RIPv1 && IMSG.rip_vers != RIPv2) ? " ?" : "", 642 size); 643 if (size > MAXPACKETSIZE) { 644 if (size > (int)sizeof(imsg_buf) - (int)sizeof(*n)) { 645 printf(" at least %d bytes too long\n", 646 size-MAXPACKETSIZE); 647 size = (int)sizeof(imsg_buf) - (int)sizeof(*n); 648 } else { 649 printf(" %d bytes too long\n", 650 size-MAXPACKETSIZE); 651 } 652 } else if (size%sizeof(*n) != sizeof(struct rip)%sizeof(*n)) { 653 printf(" response of bad length=%d\n", size); 654 } 655 656 n = IMSG.rip_nets; 657 lim = (struct netinfo *)((char*)n + size) - 1; 658 for (; n <= lim; n++) { 659 name = ""; 660 if (n->n_family == RIP_AF_INET) { 661 in.s_addr = n->n_dst; 662 (void)strcpy(net_buf, inet_ntoa(in)); 663 664 mask = ntohl(n->n_mask); 665 dmask = mask & -mask; 666 if (mask != 0) { 667 sp = &net_buf[strlen(net_buf)]; 668 if (IMSG.rip_vers == RIPv1) { 669 (void)sprintf(sp," mask=%#x ? ",mask); 670 mask = 0; 671 } else if (mask + dmask == 0) { 672 for (i = 0; 673 (i != 32 674 && ((1<<i)&mask) == 0); 675 i++) 676 continue; 677 (void)sprintf(sp, "/%d",32-i); 678 } else { 679 (void)sprintf(sp," (mask %#x)", mask); 680 } 681 } 682 683 if (!nflag) { 684 if (mask == 0) { 685 mask = std_mask(in.s_addr); 686 if ((ntohl(in.s_addr) & ~mask) != 0) 687 mask = 0; 688 } 689 /* Without a netmask, do not worry about 690 * whether the destination is a host or a 691 * network. Try both and use the first name 692 * we get. 693 * 694 * If we have a netmask we can make a 695 * good guess. 696 */ 697 if ((in.s_addr & ~mask) == 0) { 698 np = getnetbyaddr((long)in.s_addr, 699 AF_INET); 700 if (np != 0) 701 name = np->n_name; 702 else if (in.s_addr == 0) 703 name = "default"; 704 } 705 if (name[0] == '\0' 706 && ((in.s_addr & ~mask) != 0 707 || mask == 0xffffffff)) { 708 hp = gethostbyaddr((char*)&in, 709 sizeof(in), 710 AF_INET); 711 if (hp != 0) 712 name = hp->h_name; 713 } 714 } 715 716 } else if (n->n_family == RIP_AF_AUTH) { 717 na = (struct netauth*)n; 718 if (na->a_type == RIP_AUTH_PW 719 && n == IMSG.rip_nets) { 720 (void)printf(" Password Authentication:" 721 " \"%s\"\n", 722 qstring(na->au.au_pw, 723 RIP_AUTH_PW_LEN)); 724 continue; 725 } 726 727 if (na->a_type == RIP_AUTH_MD5 728 && n == IMSG.rip_nets) { 729 (void)printf(" MD5 Auth" 730 " len=%d KeyID=%d" 731 " auth_len=%d" 732 " seqno=%#x" 733 " rsvd=%#x,%#x\n", 734 ntohs(na->au.a_md5.md5_pkt_len), 735 na->au.a_md5.md5_keyid, 736 na->au.a_md5.md5_auth_len, 737 (int)ntohl(na->au.a_md5.md5_seqno), 738 na->au.a_md5.rsvd[0], 739 na->au.a_md5.rsvd[1]); 740 md5_authed = 1; 741 continue; 742 } 743 (void)printf(" Authentication type %d: ", 744 ntohs(na->a_type)); 745 for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(na->au.au_pw); i++) 746 (void)printf("%02x ", na->au.au_pw[i]); 747 putc('\n', stdout); 748 if (md5_authed && n+1 > lim 749 && na->a_type == ntohs(1)) { 750 MD5Init(&md5_ctx); 751 MD5Update(&md5_ctx, (u_char *)&IMSG, 752 (char *)na-(char *)&IMSG 753 +RIP_AUTH_MD5_HASH_XTRA); 754 MD5Update(&md5_ctx, (u_char *)passwd, 755 RIP_AUTH_MD5_KEY_LEN); 756 MD5Final(hash, &md5_ctx); 757 (void)printf(" %s hash\n", 758 memcmp(hash, na->au.au_pw, 759 sizeof(hash)) 760 ? "WRONG" : "correct"); 761 } 762 continue; 763 764 } else { 765 (void)sprintf(net_buf, "(af %#x) %d.%d.%d.%d", 766 ntohs(n->n_family), 767 (u_char)(n->n_dst >> 24), 768 (u_char)(n->n_dst >> 16), 769 (u_char)(n->n_dst >> 8), 770 (u_char)n->n_dst); 771 } 772 773 (void)printf(" %-18s metric %2d %-10s", 774 net_buf, (int)ntohl(n->n_metric), name); 775 776 if (n->n_nhop != 0) { 777 in.s_addr = n->n_nhop; 778 if (nflag) 779 hp = 0; 780 else 781 hp = gethostbyaddr((char*)&in, sizeof(in), 782 AF_INET); 783 (void)printf(" nhop=%-15s%s", 784 (hp != 0) ? hp->h_name : inet_ntoa(in), 785 (IMSG.rip_vers == RIPv1) ? " ?" : ""); 786 } 787 if (n->n_tag != 0) 788 (void)printf(" tag=%#x%s", n->n_tag, 789 (IMSG.rip_vers == RIPv1) ? " ?" : ""); 790 putc('\n', stdout); 791 } 792 } 793 794 795 /* Return the classical netmask for an IP address. 796 */ 797 static u_int 798 std_mask(u_int addr) /* in network order */ 799 { 800 addr = ntohl(addr); /* was a host, not a network */ 801 802 if (addr == 0) /* default route has mask 0 */ 803 return 0; 804 if (IN_CLASSA(addr)) 805 return IN_CLASSA_NET; 806 if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) 807 return IN_CLASSB_NET; 808 return IN_CLASSC_NET; 809 } 810 811 812 /* get a network number as a name or a number, with an optional "/xx" 813 * netmask. 814 */ 815 static int /* 0=bad */ 816 getnet(char *name, 817 struct netinfo *rt) 818 { 819 int i; 820 struct netent *nentp; 821 u_int mask; 822 struct in_addr in; 823 char hname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1]; 824 char *mname, *p; 825 826 827 /* Detect and separate "1.2.3.4/24" 828 */ 829 if (0 != (mname = strrchr(name,'/'))) { 830 i = (int)(mname - name); 831 if (i > (int)sizeof(hname)-1) /* name too long */ 832 return 0; 833 memmove(hname, name, i); 834 hname[i] = '\0'; 835 mname++; 836 name = hname; 837 } 838 839 nentp = getnetbyname(name); 840 if (nentp != 0) { 841 in.s_addr = nentp->n_net; 842 } else if (inet_aton(name, &in) == 1) { 843 in.s_addr = ntohl(in.s_addr); 844 } else { 845 return 0; 846 } 847 848 if (mname == 0) { 849 mask = std_mask(in.s_addr); 850 if ((~mask & in.s_addr) != 0) 851 mask = 0xffffffff; 852 } else { 853 mask = (u_int)strtoul(mname, &p, 0); 854 if (*p != '\0' || mask > 32) 855 return 0; 856 mask = 0xffffffff << (32-mask); 857 } 858 859 rt->n_dst = htonl(in.s_addr); 860 rt->n_family = RIP_AF_INET; 861 rt->n_mask = htonl(mask); 862 return 1; 863 } 864 865 866 /* strtok(), but honoring backslash 867 */ 868 static int /* -1=bad */ 869 parse_quote(char **linep, 870 const char *delims, 871 char *delimp, 872 char *buf, 873 int lim) 874 { 875 char c, *pc; 876 const char *p; 877 878 879 pc = *linep; 880 if (*pc == '\0') 881 return -1; 882 883 for (;;) { 884 if (lim == 0) 885 return -1; 886 c = *pc++; 887 if (c == '\0') 888 break; 889 890 if (c == '\\' && *pc != '\0') { 891 if ((c = *pc++) == 'n') { 892 c = '\n'; 893 } else if (c == 'r') { 894 c = '\r'; 895 } else if (c == 't') { 896 c = '\t'; 897 } else if (c == 'b') { 898 c = '\b'; 899 } else if (c >= '0' && c <= '7') { 900 c -= '0'; 901 if (*pc >= '0' && *pc <= '7') { 902 c = (c<<3)+(*pc++ - '0'); 903 if (*pc >= '0' && *pc <= '7') 904 c = (c<<3)+(*pc++ - '0'); 905 } 906 } 907 908 } else { 909 for (p = delims; *p != '\0'; ++p) { 910 if (*p == c) 911 goto exit; 912 } 913 } 914 915 *buf++ = c; 916 --lim; 917 } 918 exit: 919 if (delimp != 0) 920 *delimp = c; 921 *linep = pc-1; 922 if (lim != 0) 923 *buf = '\0'; 924 return 0; 925 } 926