xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/routed/defs.h (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*	$NetBSD: defs.h,v 1.27 2012/02/12 13:56:56 wiz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgment:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)defs.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
36  *
37  *	$FreeBSD$
38  *	"Revision: 2.27 "
39  */
40 
41 /* Definitions for RIPv2 routing process.
42  *
43  * This code is based on the 4.4BSD `routed` daemon, with extensions to
44  * support:
45  *	RIPv2, including variable length subnet masks.
46  *	Router Discovery
47  *	aggregate routes in the kernel tables.
48  *	aggregate advertised routes.
49  *	maintain spare routes for faster selection of another gateway
50  *		when the current gateway dies.
51  *	timers on routes with second granularity so that selection
52  *		of a new route does not wait 30-60 seconds.
53  *	tolerance of static routes.
54  *	tell the kernel hop counts
55  *	do not advertise if ipforwarding=0
56  *
57  * The vestigial support for other protocols has been removed.  There
58  * is no likelihood that IETF RIPv1 or RIPv2 will ever be used with
59  * other protocols.  The result is far smaller, faster, cleaner, and
60  * perhaps understandable.
61  *
62  * The accumulation of special flags and kludges added over the many
63  * years have been simplified and integrated.
64  */
65 
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <netdb.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <unistd.h>
70 #include <errno.h>
71 #include <string.h>
72 #ifdef sgi
73 #include <strings.h>
74 #include <bstring.h>
75 #endif
76 #include <stdarg.h>
77 #include <syslog.h>
78 #include <time.h>
79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
80 #include <sys/time.h>
81 #include <sys/types.h>
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
85 #include <sys/socket.h>
86 #ifdef sgi
87 #define _USER_ROUTE_TREE
88 #include <net/radix.h>
89 #else
90 #include "radix.h"
91 #define UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
92 #define PATTRIB(f,l) __attribute__((format (printf,f,l)))
93 #endif
94 #include <net/if.h>
95 #include <net/route.h>
96 #include <net/if_dl.h>
97 #include <netinet/in.h>
98 #include <arpa/inet.h>
99 #define RIPVERSION RIPv2
100 #include <protocols/routed.h>
101 
102 #ifndef __RCSID
103 #define __RCSID(_s) static const char rcsid[] UNUSED = _s
104 #endif
105 #ifndef __COPYRIGHT
106 #define __COPYRIGHT(_s) static const char copyright[] UNUSED = _s
107 #endif
108 
109 /* Type of an IP address.
110  *	Some systems do not like to pass structures, so do not use in_addr.
111  *	Some systems think a long has 64 bits, which would be a gross waste.
112  * So define it here so it can be changed for the target system.
113  * It should be defined somewhere netinet/in.h, but it is not.
114  */
115 #ifdef sgi
116 #define naddr u_int32_t
117 #elif defined (__NetBSD__)
118 #define naddr u_int32_t
119 #define _HAVE_SA_LEN
120 #define _HAVE_SIN_LEN
121 #else
122 #define naddr u_long
123 #define _HAVE_SA_LEN
124 #define _HAVE_SIN_LEN
125 #endif
126 
127 /* Turn on if IP_{ADD,DROP}_MEMBERSHIP and IP_MULTICAST_IF considers address
128  * within 0.0.0.0/8 as interface index.
129  */
130 #ifdef __NetBSD__
131 #define MCAST_IFINDEX
132 #endif
133 
134 /* Turn on if IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP and IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP do not look at
135  * the dstaddr of point-to-point interfaces.
136  * #define MCAST_PPP_BUG
137  */
138 #ifdef MCAST_IFINDEX
139 #undef MCAST_PPP_BUG
140 #endif
141 
142 #define DAY (24*60*60)
143 #define NEVER DAY			/* a long time */
144 #define EPOCH NEVER			/* bias time by this to avoid <0 */
145 
146 /* Scan the kernel regularly to see if any interfaces have appeared or been
147  * turned off.  These must be less than STALE_TIME.
148  */
149 #define	CHECK_BAD_INTERVAL	5	/* when an interface is known bad */
150 #define	CHECK_ACT_INTERVAL	30	/* when advertising */
151 #define	CHECK_QUIET_INTERVAL	300	/* when not */
152 
153 #define LIM_SEC(s,l) ((s).tv_sec = MIN((s).tv_sec, (l)))
154 
155 /* Metric used for fake default routes.  It ought to be 15, but when
156  * processing advertised routes, previous versions of `routed` added
157  * to the received metric and discarded the route if the total was 16
158  * or larger.
159  */
160 #define FAKE_METRIC (HOPCNT_INFINITY-2)
161 
162 
163 /* Router Discovery parameters */
164 #ifndef sgi
165 #define INADDR_ALLROUTERS_GROUP		0xe0000002  /* 224.0.0.2 */
166 #endif
167 #define	MaxMaxAdvertiseInterval		1800
168 #define	MinMaxAdvertiseInterval		4
169 #define	DefMaxAdvertiseInterval		600
170 #define DEF_PreferenceLevel		0
171 #define MIN_PreferenceLevel		0x80000000
172 
173 #define	MAX_INITIAL_ADVERT_INTERVAL	16
174 #define	MAX_INITIAL_ADVERTS		3
175 #define	MAX_RESPONSE_DELAY		2
176 
177 #define	MAX_SOLICITATION_DELAY		1
178 #define	SOLICITATION_INTERVAL		3
179 #define	MAX_SOLICITATIONS		3
180 
181 
182 /* Bloated packet size for systems that simply add authentication to
183  * full-sized packets
184  */
185 #define OVER_MAXPACKETSIZE (MAXPACKETSIZE+sizeof(struct netinfo)*2)
186 /* typical packet buffers */
187 union pkt_buf {
188 	char	packet[OVER_MAXPACKETSIZE*2];
189 	struct	rip rip;
190 };
191 
192 #define GNAME_LEN   64			/* assumed=64 in parms.c */
193 /* bigger than IFNAMSIZ, with room for "external()" or "remote()" */
194 #define IF_NAME_LEN (GNAME_LEN+15)
195 
196 /* No more routes than this, to protect ourself in case something goes
197  * whacko and starts broadcasting zillions of bogus routes.
198  */
199 #define MAX_ROUTES  (128*1024)
200 extern int total_routes;
201 
202 /* Main, daemon routing table structure
203  */
204 struct rt_entry {
205 	struct	radix_node rt_nodes[2];	/* radix tree glue */
206 	u_int	rt_state;
207 #	    define RS_IF	0x001	/* for network interface */
208 #	    define RS_NET_INT	0x002	/* authority route */
209 #	    define RS_NET_SYN	0x004	/* fake net route for subnet */
210 #	    define RS_NO_NET_SYN (RS_LOCAL | RS_IF)
211 #	    define RS_SUBNET	0x008	/* subnet route from any source */
212 #	    define RS_LOCAL	0x010	/* loopback for pt-to-pt */
213 #	    define RS_MHOME	0x020	/* from -m */
214 #	    define RS_STATIC	0x040	/* from the kernel */
215 #	    define RS_RDISC     0x080	/* from router discovery */
216 	struct sockaddr_in rt_dst_sock;
217 	naddr   rt_mask;
218 	struct rt_spare {
219 	    struct interface *rts_ifp;
220 	    naddr   rts_gate;		/* forward packets here */
221 	    naddr   rts_router;		/* on the authority of this router */
222 	    char    rts_metric;
223 	    u_short rts_tag;
224 	    time_t  rts_time;		/* timer to junk stale routes */
225 	    u_int   rts_de_ag;		/* de-aggregation level */
226 #define NUM_SPARES 4
227 	} rt_spares[NUM_SPARES];
228 	u_int	rt_seqno;		/* when last changed */
229 	char	rt_poison_metric;	/* to notice maximum recently */
230 	time_t	rt_poison_time;		/*	advertised metric */
231 };
232 #define rt_dst	    rt_dst_sock.sin_addr.s_addr
233 #define rt_ifp	    rt_spares[0].rts_ifp
234 #define rt_gate	    rt_spares[0].rts_gate
235 #define rt_router   rt_spares[0].rts_router
236 #define rt_metric   rt_spares[0].rts_metric
237 #define rt_tag	    rt_spares[0].rts_tag
238 #define rt_time	    rt_spares[0].rts_time
239 #define rt_de_ag    rt_spares[0].rts_de_ag
240 
241 #define HOST_MASK	0xffffffff
242 #define RT_ISHOST(rt)	((rt)->rt_mask == HOST_MASK)
243 
244 /* age all routes that
245  *	are not from -g, -m, or static routes from the kernel
246  *	not unbroken interface routes
247  *		but not broken interfaces
248  *	nor non-passive, remote interfaces that are not aliases
249  *		(i.e. remote & metric=0)
250  */
251 #define AGE_RT(rt_state,ifp) (0 == ((rt_state) & (RS_MHOME | RS_STATIC	    \
252 						  | RS_NET_SYN | RS_RDISC)) \
253 			      && (!((rt_state) & RS_IF)			    \
254 				  || (ifp) == 0				    \
255 				  || (((ifp)->int_state & IS_REMOTE)	    \
256 				      && !((ifp)->int_state & IS_PASSIVE))))
257 
258 /* true if A is better than B
259  * Better if
260  *	- A is not a poisoned route
261  *	- and A is not stale
262  *	- and A has a shorter path
263  *		- or is the router speaking for itself
264  *		- or the current route is equal but stale
265  *		- or it is a host route advertised by a system for itself
266  */
267 #define BETTER_LINK(rt,A,B) ((A)->rts_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY		\
268 			     && now_stale <= (A)->rts_time		\
269 			     && ((A)->rts_metric < (B)->rts_metric	\
270 				 || ((A)->rts_gate == (A)->rts_router	\
271 				     && (B)->rts_gate != (B)->rts_router) \
272 				 || ((A)->rts_metric == (B)->rts_metric	\
273 				     && now_stale > (B)->rts_time)	\
274 				 || (RT_ISHOST(rt)			\
275 				     && (rt)->rt_dst == (A)->rts_router	\
276 				     && (A)->rts_metric == (B)->rts_metric)))
277 
278 
279 /* An "interface" is similar to a kernel ifnet structure, except it also
280  * handles "logical" or "IS_REMOTE" interfaces (remote gateways).
281  */
282 struct interface {
283 	struct interface *int_next, **int_prev;
284 	struct interface *int_ahash, **int_ahash_prev;
285 	struct interface *int_bhash, **int_bhash_prev;
286 	struct interface *int_rlink, **int_rlink_prev;
287 	struct interface *int_nhash, **int_nhash_prev;
288 	char	int_name[IF_NAME_LEN+1];
289 	u_short	int_index;
290 	naddr	int_addr;		/* address on this host (net order) */
291 	naddr	int_brdaddr;		/* broadcast address (n) */
292 	naddr	int_dstaddr;		/* other end of pt-to-pt link (n) */
293 	naddr	int_net;		/* working network # (host order)*/
294 	naddr	int_mask;		/* working net mask (host order) */
295 	naddr	int_ripv1_mask;		/* for inferring a mask (n) */
296 	naddr	int_std_addr;		/* class A/B/C address (n) */
297 	naddr	int_std_net;		/* class A/B/C network (h) */
298 	naddr	int_std_mask;		/* class A/B/C netmask (h) */
299 	int	int_rip_sock;		/* for queries */
300 	int	int_if_flags;		/* some bits copied from kernel */
301 	u_int	int_state;
302 	time_t	int_act_time;		/* last thought healthy */
303 	time_t	int_query_time;
304 	u_short	int_transitions;	/* times gone up-down */
305 	char	int_metric;
306 	u_char	int_d_metric;		/* for faked default route */
307 	u_char	int_adj_inmetric;	/* adjust advertised metrics */
308 	u_char	int_adj_outmetric;	/*    instead of interface metric */
309 	struct int_data {
310 		u_int	ipackets;	/* previous network stats */
311 		u_int	ierrors;
312 		u_int	opackets;
313 		u_int	oerrors;
314 #ifdef sgi
315 		u_int	odrops;
316 #endif
317 		time_t	ts;		/* timestamp on network stats */
318 	} int_data;
319 #	define MAX_AUTH_KEYS 5
320 	struct auth {			/* authentication info */
321 	    u_int16_t type;
322 	    u_char  key[RIP_AUTH_PW_LEN];
323 	    u_char  keyid;
324 	    time_t  start, end;
325 	} int_auth[MAX_AUTH_KEYS];
326 	/* router discovery parameters */
327 	int	int_rdisc_pref;		/* signed preference to advertise */
328 	int	int_rdisc_int;		/* MaxAdvertiseInterval */
329 	int	int_rdisc_cnt;
330 	struct timeval int_rdisc_timer;
331 };
332 
333 /* bits in int_state */
334 #define IS_ALIAS	    0x0000001	/* interface alias */
335 #define IS_SUBNET	    0x0000002	/* interface on subnetted network */
336 #define	IS_REMOTE	    0x0000004	/* interface is not on this machine */
337 #define	IS_PASSIVE	    0x0000008	/* remote and does not do RIP */
338 #define IS_EXTERNAL	    0x0000010	/* handled by EGP or something */
339 #define IS_CHECKED	    0x0000020	/* still exists */
340 #define IS_ALL_HOSTS	    0x0000040	/* in INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP */
341 #define IS_ALL_ROUTERS	    0x0000080	/* in INADDR_ALLROUTERS_GROUP */
342 #define IS_DISTRUST	    0x0000100	/* ignore untrusted routers */
343 #define IS_REDIRECT_OK	    0x0000200	/* accept ICMP redirects */
344 #define IS_BROKE	    0x0000400	/* seems to be broken */
345 #define IS_SICK		    0x0000800	/* seems to be broken */
346 #define IS_DUP		    0x0001000	/* has a duplicate address */
347 #define IS_NEED_NET_SYN	    0x0002000	/* need RS_NET_SYN route */
348 #define IS_NO_AG	    0x0004000	/* do not aggregate subnets */
349 #define IS_NO_SUPER_AG	    0x0008000	/* do not aggregate networks */
350 #define IS_NO_RIPV1_IN	    0x0010000	/* no RIPv1 input at all */
351 #define IS_NO_RIPV2_IN	    0x0020000	/* no RIPv2 input at all */
352 #define IS_NO_RIP_IN	(IS_NO_RIPV1_IN | IS_NO_RIPV2_IN)
353 #define IS_RIP_IN_OFF(s) (((s) & IS_NO_RIP_IN) == IS_NO_RIP_IN)
354 #define IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT	    0x0040000	/* no RIPv1 output at all */
355 #define IS_NO_RIPV2_OUT	    0x0080000	/* no RIPv2 output at all */
356 #define IS_NO_RIP_OUT	(IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT | IS_NO_RIPV2_OUT)
357 #define IS_NO_RIP	(IS_NO_RIP_OUT | IS_NO_RIP_IN)
358 #define IS_RIP_OUT_OFF(s) (((s) & IS_NO_RIP_OUT) == IS_NO_RIP_OUT)
359 #define IS_RIP_OFF(s)	(((s) & IS_NO_RIP) == IS_NO_RIP)
360 #define	IS_NO_RIP_MCAST	    0x0100000	/* broadcast RIPv2 */
361 #define IS_NO_ADV_IN	    0x0200000	/* do not listen to advertisements */
362 #define IS_NO_SOL_OUT	    0x0400000	/* send no solicitations */
363 #define IS_SOL_OUT	    0x0800000	/* send solicitations */
364 #define GROUP_IS_SOL_OUT (IS_SOL_OUT | IS_NO_SOL_OUT)
365 #define IS_NO_ADV_OUT	    0x1000000	/* do not advertise rdisc */
366 #define IS_ADV_OUT	    0x2000000	/* advertise rdisc */
367 #define GROUP_IS_ADV_OUT (IS_NO_ADV_OUT | IS_ADV_OUT)
368 #define IS_BCAST_RDISC	    0x4000000	/* broadcast instead of multicast */
369 #define IS_NO_RDISC	(IS_NO_ADV_IN | IS_NO_SOL_OUT | IS_NO_ADV_OUT)
370 #define IS_PM_RDISC	    0x8000000	/* poor-man's router discovery */
371 
372 #define iff_up(f) ((f) & IFF_UP)
373 
374 
375 /* Information for aggregating routes */
376 #define NUM_AG_SLOTS	32
377 struct ag_info {
378 	struct ag_info *ag_fine;	/* slot with finer netmask */
379 	struct ag_info *ag_cors;	/* more coarse netmask */
380 	naddr	ag_dst_h;		/* destination in host byte order */
381 	naddr	ag_mask;
382 	naddr	ag_gate;
383 	naddr	ag_nhop;
384 	char	ag_metric;		/* metric to be advertised */
385 	char	ag_pref;		/* aggregate based on this */
386 	u_int	ag_seqno;
387 	u_short	ag_tag;
388 	u_short	ag_state;
389 #define	    AGS_SUPPRESS    0x001	/* combine with coarser mask */
390 #define	    AGS_AGGREGATE   0x002	/* synthesize combined routes */
391 #define	    AGS_REDUN0	    0x004	/* redundant, finer routes output */
392 #define	    AGS_REDUN1	    0x008
393 #define	    AG_IS_REDUN(state) (((state) & (AGS_REDUN0 | AGS_REDUN1)) \
394 				== (AGS_REDUN0 | AGS_REDUN1))
395 #define	    AGS_GATEWAY	    0x010	/* tell kernel RTF_GATEWAY */
396 #define	    AGS_IF	    0x020	/* for an interface */
397 #define	    AGS_RIPV2	    0x040	/* send only as RIPv2 */
398 #define	    AGS_FINE_GATE   0x080	/* ignore differing ag_gate when this
399 					 * has the finer netmask */
400 #define	    AGS_CORS_GATE   0x100	/* ignore differing gate when this
401 					 * has the coarser netmasks */
402 #define	    AGS_SPLIT_HZ    0x200	/* suppress for split horizon */
403 
404 	/* some bits are set if they are set on either route */
405 #define	    AGS_AGGREGATE_EITHER (AGS_RIPV2 | AGS_GATEWAY |   \
406 				  AGS_SUPPRESS | AGS_CORS_GATE)
407 };
408 
409 
410 /* parameters for interfaces */
411 extern struct parm {
412 	struct parm *parm_next;
413 	char	parm_name[IF_NAME_LEN+1];
414 	naddr	parm_net;
415 	naddr	parm_mask;
416 
417 	u_char	parm_d_metric;
418 	u_char	parm_adj_inmetric;
419 	u_char	parm_adj_outmetric;
420 	u_int	parm_int_state;
421 	int	parm_rdisc_pref;	/* signed IRDP preference */
422 	int	parm_rdisc_int;		/* IRDP advertising interval */
423 	struct auth parm_auth[MAX_AUTH_KEYS];
424 } *parms;
425 
426 /* authority for internal networks */
427 extern struct intnet {
428 	struct intnet *intnet_next;
429 	naddr	intnet_addr;		/* network byte order */
430 	naddr	intnet_mask;
431 	char	intnet_metric;
432 } *intnets;
433 
434 /* defined RIPv1 netmasks */
435 extern struct r1net {
436 	struct r1net *r1net_next;
437 	naddr	r1net_net;		/* host order */
438 	naddr	r1net_match;
439 	naddr	r1net_mask;
440 } *r1nets;
441 
442 /* trusted routers */
443 extern struct tgate {
444 	struct tgate *tgate_next;
445 	naddr	tgate_addr;
446 #define	    MAX_TGATE_NETS 32
447 	struct tgate_net {
448 	    naddr   net;		/* host order */
449 	    naddr   mask;
450 	} tgate_nets[MAX_TGATE_NETS];
451 } *tgates;
452 
453 enum output_type {OUT_QUERY, OUT_UNICAST, OUT_BROADCAST, OUT_MULTICAST,
454 	NO_OUT_MULTICAST, NO_OUT_RIPV2};
455 
456 /* common output buffers */
457 extern struct ws_buf {
458 	struct rip	*buf;
459 	struct netinfo	*n;
460 	struct netinfo	*base;
461 	struct netinfo	*lim;
462 	enum output_type type;
463 } v12buf, v2buf;
464 
465 extern pid_t	mypid;
466 extern naddr	myaddr;			/* main address of this system */
467 
468 extern int	stopint;		/* !=0 to stop */
469 
470 extern int	sock_max;
471 extern int	rip_sock;		/* RIP socket */
472 extern struct interface *rip_sock_mcast;    /* current multicast interface */
473 extern int	rt_sock;		/* routing socket */
474 extern int	rt_sock_seqno;
475 extern int	rdisc_sock;		/* router-discovery raw socket */
476 
477 extern int	seqno;			/* sequence number for messages */
478 extern int	supplier;		/* process should supply updates */
479 extern int	supplier_set;		/* -s or -q requested */
480 extern int	lookforinterfaces;	/* 1=probe for new up interfaces */
481 extern int	ridhosts;		/* 1=reduce host routes */
482 extern int	mhome;			/* 1=want multi-homed host route */
483 extern int	advertise_mhome;	/* 1=must continue advertising it */
484 extern int	auth_ok;		/* 1=ignore auth if we do not care */
485 
486 extern struct timeval clk;		/* system clock's idea of time */
487 extern struct timeval epoch;		/* system clock when started */
488 extern struct timeval now;		/* current idea of time */
489 extern time_t	now_stale;
490 extern time_t	now_expire;
491 extern time_t	now_garbage;
492 
493 extern struct timeval next_bcast;	/* next general broadcast */
494 extern struct timeval age_timer;	/* next check of old routes */
495 extern struct timeval no_flash;		/* inhibit flash update until then */
496 extern struct timeval rdisc_timer;	/* next advert. or solicitation */
497 extern int rdisc_ok;			/* using solicited route */
498 
499 extern struct timeval ifinit_timer;	/* time to check interfaces */
500 
501 extern naddr	loopaddr;		/* our address on loopback */
502 extern int	tot_interfaces;		/* # of remote and local interfaces */
503 extern int	rip_interfaces;		/* # of interfaces doing RIP */
504 extern struct interface *ifnet;		/* all interfaces */
505 extern struct interface *remote_if;	/* remote interfaces */
506 extern int	have_ripv1_out;		/* have a RIPv1 interface */
507 extern int	have_ripv1_in;
508 extern int	need_flash;		/* flash update needed */
509 extern struct timeval need_kern;	/* need to update kernel table */
510 extern u_int	update_seqno;		/* a route has changed */
511 
512 extern int	tracelevel, new_tracelevel;
513 #define MAX_TRACELEVEL 4
514 #define TRACEKERNEL (tracelevel >= 4)	/* log kernel changes */
515 #define	TRACECONTENTS (tracelevel >= 3)	/* display packet contents */
516 #define TRACEPACKETS (tracelevel >= 2)	/* note packets */
517 #define	TRACEACTIONS (tracelevel != 0)
518 extern FILE	*ftrace;		/* output trace file */
519 extern char inittracename[MAXPATHLEN+1];
520 
521 extern struct radix_node_head *rhead;
522 
523 
524 #ifdef sgi
525 /* Fix conflicts */
526 #define	dup2(x,y)		BSDdup2(x,y)
527 #endif /* sgi */
528 
529 extern void fix_sock(int, const char *);
530 extern void fix_select(void);
531 extern void rip_off(void);
532 extern void rip_on(struct interface *);
533 
534 extern void bufinit(void);
535 extern int  output(enum output_type, struct sockaddr_in *,
536 		   struct interface *, struct rip *, int);
537 extern void clr_ws_buf(struct ws_buf *, struct auth *);
538 extern void rip_query(void);
539 extern void rip_bcast(int);
540 extern void supply(struct sockaddr_in *, struct interface *,
541 		   enum output_type, int, int, int);
542 
543 extern void	msglog(const char *, ...) PATTRIB(1,2);
544 struct msg_limit {
545     time_t	reuse;
546     struct msg_sub {
547 	naddr	addr;
548 	time_t	until;
549 #   define MSG_SUBJECT_N 8
550     } subs[MSG_SUBJECT_N];
551 };
552 extern void	msglim(struct msg_limit *, naddr,
553 		       const char *, ...) PATTRIB(3,4);
554 #define	LOGERR(msg) msglog(msg ": %s", strerror(errno))
555 __dead extern void	logbad(int, const char *, ...) PATTRIB(2,3);
556 #define	BADERR(dump,msg) logbad(dump,msg ": %s", strerror(errno))
557 #ifdef DEBUG
558 #define	DBGERR(dump,msg) BADERR(dump,msg)
559 #else
560 #define	DBGERR(dump,msg) LOGERR(msg)
561 #endif
562 extern	char	*naddr_ntoa(naddr);
563 extern const char *saddr_ntoa(const struct sockaddr *);
564 
565 extern void	*rtmalloc(size_t, const char *);
566 extern void	timevaladd(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
567 extern void	intvl_random(struct timeval *, u_long, u_long);
568 extern int	getnet(char *, naddr *, naddr *);
569 extern int	gethost(char *, naddr *);
570 extern void	gwkludge(void);
571 extern const char *parse_parms(char *, int);
572 extern const char *check_parms(struct parm *);
573 extern void	get_parms(struct interface *);
574 
575 extern void	lastlog(void);
576 extern void	trace_close(int);
577 extern void	set_tracefile(const char *, const char *, int);
578 extern void	tracelevel_msg(const char *, int);
579 extern void	trace_off(const char*, ...) PATTRIB(1,2);
580 extern void	set_tracelevel(void);
581 extern void	trace_flush(void);
582 extern void	trace_misc(const char *, ...) PATTRIB(1,2);
583 extern void	trace_act(const char *, ...) PATTRIB(1,2);
584 extern void	trace_pkt(const char *, ...) PATTRIB(1,2);
585 extern void	trace_add_del(const char *, struct rt_entry *);
586 extern void	trace_change(struct rt_entry *, u_int, struct rt_spare *,
587 			     const char *);
588 extern void	trace_if(const char *, struct interface *);
589 extern void	trace_upslot(struct rt_entry *, struct rt_spare *,
590 			     struct rt_spare *);
591 extern void	trace_rip(const char*, const char*, struct sockaddr_in *,
592 			  struct interface *, struct rip *, int);
593 extern char	*addrname(naddr, naddr, int);
594 extern char	*rtname(naddr, naddr, naddr);
595 
596 extern void	rdisc_age(naddr);
597 extern void	set_rdisc_mg(struct interface *, int);
598 extern void	set_supplier(void);
599 extern void	if_bad_rdisc(struct interface *);
600 extern void	if_ok_rdisc(struct interface *);
601 extern void	read_rip(int, struct interface *);
602 extern void	read_rt(void);
603 extern void	read_d(void);
604 extern void	rdisc_adv(void);
605 extern void	rdisc_sol(void);
606 
607 extern void	sigalrm(int);
608 extern void	sigterm(int);
609 
610 extern void	sigtrace_on(int);
611 extern void	sigtrace_off(int);
612 
613 extern void	flush_kern(void);
614 extern void	age(naddr);
615 
616 extern void	ag_flush(naddr, naddr, void (*)(struct ag_info *));
617 extern void	ag_check(naddr, naddr, naddr, naddr, char, char, u_int,
618 			 u_short, u_short, void (*)(struct ag_info *));
619 extern void	del_static(naddr, naddr, naddr, int);
620 extern void	del_redirects(naddr, time_t);
621 extern struct rt_entry *rtget(naddr, naddr);
622 extern struct rt_entry *rtfind(naddr);
623 extern void	rtinit(void);
624 extern void	rtadd(naddr, naddr, u_int, struct rt_spare *);
625 extern void	rtchange(struct rt_entry *, u_int, struct rt_spare *, char *);
626 extern void	rtdelete(struct rt_entry *);
627 extern void	rts_delete(struct rt_entry *, struct rt_spare *);
628 extern void	rtbad_sub(struct rt_entry *);
629 extern void	rtswitch(struct rt_entry *, struct rt_spare *);
630 extern void	rtbad(struct rt_entry *);
631 
632 #define S_ADDR(x)	(((const struct sockaddr_in *)(x))->sin_addr.s_addr)
633 #define INFO_DST(I)	((I)->rti_info[RTAX_DST])
634 #define INFO_GATE(I)	((I)->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY])
635 #define INFO_MASK(I)	((I)->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK])
636 #define INFO_IFA(I)	((I)->rti_info[RTAX_IFA])
637 #define INFO_IFP(I)	((I)->rti_info[RTAX_IFP])
638 #define INFO_AUTHOR(I)	((I)->rti_info[RTAX_AUTHOR])
639 #define INFO_BRD(I)	((I)->rti_info[RTAX_BRD])
640 void rt_xaddrs(struct rt_addrinfo *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
641 	       int);
642 
643 extern naddr	std_mask(naddr);
644 extern naddr	ripv1_mask_net(naddr, struct interface *);
645 extern naddr	ripv1_mask_host(naddr,struct interface *);
646 #define		on_net_h(a,net,mask) ((((a) ^ (net)) & (mask)) == 0)
647 #define		on_net(a,net,mask) on_net_h(ntohl(a),net,mask)
648 extern int	check_dst(naddr);
649 extern struct interface *check_dup(naddr, naddr, naddr, int);
650 extern int	check_remote(struct interface *);
651 extern int	addrouteforif(struct interface *);
652 extern void	ifinit(void);
653 extern int	walk_bad(struct radix_node *, struct walkarg *);
654 extern int	if_ok(struct interface *, const char *);
655 extern void	if_sick(struct interface *);
656 extern void	if_bad(struct interface *);
657 extern void	if_link(struct interface *);
658 extern struct interface *ifwithaddr(naddr, int, int);
659 extern struct interface *ifwithname(char *, naddr);
660 extern struct interface *ifwithindex(u_short, int);
661 extern struct interface *iflookup(naddr);
662 
663 extern struct auth *find_auth(struct interface *);
664 extern void end_md5_auth(struct ws_buf *, struct auth *);
665 
666 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
667 #include <md5.h>
668 #else
669 #define MD5_DIGEST_LEN 16
670 typedef struct {
671 	u_int32_t state[4];		/* state (ABCD) */
672 	u_int32_t count[2];		/* # of bits, modulo 2^64 (LSB 1st) */
673 	unsigned char buffer[64];	/* input buffer */
674 } MD5_CTX;
675 extern void MD5Init(MD5_CTX*);
676 extern void MD5Update(MD5_CTX*, u_char*, u_int);
677 extern void MD5Final(u_char[MD5_DIGEST_LEN], MD5_CTX*);
678 #endif
679