xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/restore/utilities.c (revision ae9172d6cd9432a6a1a56760d86b32c57a66c39c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)utilities.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 3/25/94";*/
36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: utilities.c,v 1.6 1994/09/23 14:27:59 mycroft Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 
42 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
43 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
44 
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include "restore.h"
52 #include "extern.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * Insure that all the components of a pathname exist.
56  */
57 void
58 pathcheck(name)
59 	char *name;
60 {
61 	register char *cp;
62 	struct entry *ep;
63 	char *start;
64 
65 	start = strchr(name, '/');
66 	if (start == 0)
67 		return;
68 	for (cp = start; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
69 		if (*cp != '/')
70 			continue;
71 		*cp = '\0';
72 		ep = lookupname(name);
73 		if (ep == NULL) {
74 			/* Safe; we know the pathname exists in the dump. */
75 			ep = addentry(name, pathsearch(name)->d_ino, NODE);
76 			newnode(ep);
77 		}
78 		ep->e_flags |= NEW|KEEP;
79 		*cp = '/';
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Change a name to a unique temporary name.
85  */
86 void
87 mktempname(ep)
88 	register struct entry *ep;
89 {
90 	char oldname[MAXPATHLEN];
91 
92 	if (ep->e_flags & TMPNAME)
93 		badentry(ep, "mktempname: called with TMPNAME");
94 	ep->e_flags |= TMPNAME;
95 	(void) strcpy(oldname, myname(ep));
96 	freename(ep->e_name);
97 	ep->e_name = savename(gentempname(ep));
98 	ep->e_namlen = strlen(ep->e_name);
99 	renameit(oldname, myname(ep));
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * Generate a temporary name for an entry.
104  */
105 char *
106 gentempname(ep)
107 	struct entry *ep;
108 {
109 	static char name[MAXPATHLEN];
110 	struct entry *np;
111 	long i = 0;
112 
113 	for (np = lookupino(ep->e_ino);
114 	    np != NULL && np != ep; np = np->e_links)
115 		i++;
116 	if (np == NULL)
117 		badentry(ep, "not on ino list");
118 	(void) sprintf(name, "%s%d%d", TMPHDR, i, ep->e_ino);
119 	return (name);
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Rename a file or directory.
124  */
125 void
126 renameit(from, to)
127 	char *from, *to;
128 {
129 	if (!Nflag && rename(from, to) < 0) {
130 		fprintf(stderr, "warning: cannot rename %s to %s: %s\n",
131 		    from, to, strerror(errno));
132 		return;
133 	}
134 	vprintf(stdout, "rename %s to %s\n", from, to);
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * Create a new node (directory).
139  */
140 void
141 newnode(np)
142 	struct entry *np;
143 {
144 	char *cp;
145 
146 	if (np->e_type != NODE)
147 		badentry(np, "newnode: not a node");
148 	cp = myname(np);
149 	if (!Nflag && mkdir(cp, 0777) < 0) {
150 		np->e_flags |= EXISTED;
151 		fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s: %s\n", cp, strerror(errno));
152 		return;
153 	}
154 	vprintf(stdout, "Make node %s\n", cp);
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Remove an old node (directory).
159  */
160 void
161 removenode(ep)
162 	register struct entry *ep;
163 {
164 	char *cp;
165 
166 	if (ep->e_type != NODE)
167 		badentry(ep, "removenode: not a node");
168 	if (ep->e_entries != NULL)
169 		badentry(ep, "removenode: non-empty directory");
170 	ep->e_flags |= REMOVED;
171 	ep->e_flags &= ~TMPNAME;
172 	cp = myname(ep);
173 	if (!Nflag && rmdir(cp) < 0) {
174 		fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s: %s\n", cp, strerror(errno));
175 		return;
176 	}
177 	vprintf(stdout, "Remove node %s\n", cp);
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Remove a leaf.
182  */
183 void
184 removeleaf(ep)
185 	register struct entry *ep;
186 {
187 	char *cp;
188 
189 	if (ep->e_type != LEAF)
190 		badentry(ep, "removeleaf: not a leaf");
191 	ep->e_flags |= REMOVED;
192 	ep->e_flags &= ~TMPNAME;
193 	cp = myname(ep);
194 	if (!Nflag && unlink(cp) < 0) {
195 		fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s: %s\n", cp, strerror(errno));
196 		return;
197 	}
198 	vprintf(stdout, "Remove leaf %s\n", cp);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Create a link.
203  */
204 int
205 linkit(existing, new, type)
206 	char *existing, *new;
207 	int type;
208 {
209 
210 	if (type == SYMLINK) {
211 		if (!Nflag && symlink(existing, new) < 0) {
212 			fprintf(stderr,
213 			    "warning: cannot create symbolic link %s->%s: %s\n",
214 			    new, existing, strerror(errno));
215 			return (FAIL);
216 		}
217 	} else if (type == HARDLINK) {
218 		if (!Nflag && link(existing, new) < 0) {
219 			fprintf(stderr,
220 			    "warning: cannot create hard link %s->%s: %s\n",
221 			    new, existing, strerror(errno));
222 			return (FAIL);
223 		}
224 	} else {
225 		panic("linkit: unknown type %d\n", type);
226 		return (FAIL);
227 	}
228 	vprintf(stdout, "Create %s link %s->%s\n",
229 		type == SYMLINK ? "symbolic" : "hard", new, existing);
230 	return (GOOD);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * find lowest number file (above "start") that needs to be extracted
235  */
236 ino_t
237 lowerbnd(start)
238 	ino_t start;
239 {
240 	register struct entry *ep;
241 
242 	for ( ; start < maxino; start++) {
243 		ep = lookupino(start);
244 		if (ep == NULL || ep->e_type == NODE)
245 			continue;
246 		if (ep->e_flags & (NEW|EXTRACT))
247 			return (start);
248 	}
249 	return (start);
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * find highest number file (below "start") that needs to be extracted
254  */
255 ino_t
256 upperbnd(start)
257 	ino_t start;
258 {
259 	register struct entry *ep;
260 
261 	for ( ; start > ROOTINO; start--) {
262 		ep = lookupino(start);
263 		if (ep == NULL || ep->e_type == NODE)
264 			continue;
265 		if (ep->e_flags & (NEW|EXTRACT))
266 			return (start);
267 	}
268 	return (start);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * report on a badly formed entry
273  */
274 void
275 badentry(ep, msg)
276 	register struct entry *ep;
277 	char *msg;
278 {
279 
280 	fprintf(stderr, "bad entry: %s\n", msg);
281 	fprintf(stderr, "name: %s\n", myname(ep));
282 	fprintf(stderr, "parent name %s\n", myname(ep->e_parent));
283 	if (ep->e_sibling != NULL)
284 		fprintf(stderr, "sibling name: %s\n", myname(ep->e_sibling));
285 	if (ep->e_entries != NULL)
286 		fprintf(stderr, "next entry name: %s\n", myname(ep->e_entries));
287 	if (ep->e_links != NULL)
288 		fprintf(stderr, "next link name: %s\n", myname(ep->e_links));
289 	if (ep->e_next != NULL)
290 		fprintf(stderr,
291 		    "next hashchain name: %s\n", myname(ep->e_next));
292 	fprintf(stderr, "entry type: %s\n",
293 		ep->e_type == NODE ? "NODE" : "LEAF");
294 	fprintf(stderr, "inode number: %ld\n", ep->e_ino);
295 	panic("flags: %s\n", flagvalues(ep));
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Construct a string indicating the active flag bits of an entry.
300  */
301 char *
302 flagvalues(ep)
303 	register struct entry *ep;
304 {
305 	static char flagbuf[BUFSIZ];
306 
307 	(void) strcpy(flagbuf, "|NIL");
308 	flagbuf[0] = '\0';
309 	if (ep->e_flags & REMOVED)
310 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|REMOVED");
311 	if (ep->e_flags & TMPNAME)
312 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|TMPNAME");
313 	if (ep->e_flags & EXTRACT)
314 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|EXTRACT");
315 	if (ep->e_flags & NEW)
316 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|NEW");
317 	if (ep->e_flags & KEEP)
318 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|KEEP");
319 	if (ep->e_flags & EXISTED)
320 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|EXISTED");
321 	return (&flagbuf[1]);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Check to see if a name is on a dump tape.
326  */
327 ino_t
328 dirlookup(name)
329 	const char *name;
330 {
331 	struct direct *dp;
332 	ino_t ino;
333 
334 	ino = ((dp = pathsearch(name)) == NULL) ? 0 : dp->d_ino;
335 
336 	if (ino == 0 || TSTINO(ino, dumpmap) == 0)
337 		fprintf(stderr, "%s is not on the tape\n", name);
338 	return (ino);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Elicit a reply.
343  */
344 int
345 reply(question)
346 	char *question;
347 {
348 	char c;
349 
350 	do	{
351 		fprintf(stderr, "%s? [yn] ", question);
352 		(void) fflush(stderr);
353 		c = getc(terminal);
354 		while (c != '\n' && getc(terminal) != '\n')
355 			if (feof(terminal))
356 				return (FAIL);
357 	} while (c != 'y' && c != 'n');
358 	if (c == 'y')
359 		return (GOOD);
360 	return (FAIL);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * handle unexpected inconsistencies
365  */
366 #if __STDC__
367 #include <stdarg.h>
368 #else
369 #include <varargs.h>
370 #endif
371 
372 void
373 #if __STDC__
374 panic(const char *fmt, ...)
375 #else
376 panic(fmt, va_alist)
377 	char *fmt;
378 	va_dcl
379 #endif
380 {
381 	va_list ap;
382 #if __STDC__
383 	va_start(ap, fmt);
384 #else
385 	va_start(ap);
386 #endif
387 
388 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
389 	if (yflag)
390 		return;
391 	if (reply("abort") == GOOD) {
392 		if (reply("dump core") == GOOD)
393 			abort();
394 		done(1);
395 	}
396 }
397