xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/restore/main.c (revision de1dfb1250df962f1ff3a011772cf58e605aed11)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.26 2004/07/27 14:20:11 wiz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.26 2004/07/27 14:20:11 wiz Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 
49 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
50 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
51 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
52 
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <paths.h>
56 #include <signal.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "restore.h"
63 #include "extern.h"
64 
65 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
66 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Dflag = 0, Nflag = 0;
67 char	command = '\0';
68 int32_t	dumpnum = 1;
69 int32_t	volno = 0;
70 int32_t	ntrec;
71 char	*dumpmap;
72 char	*usedinomap;
73 ino_t	maxino;
74 time_t	dumptime;
75 time_t	dumpdate;
76 size_t	pagesize;
77 FILE	*terminal;
78 char	*tmpdir;
79 
80 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
81 static	void obsolete __P((int *, char **[]));
82 static	void usage __P((void));
83 
84 int
85 main(argc, argv)
86 	int argc;
87 	char *argv[];
88 {
89 	int ch;
90 	ino_t ino;
91 	char *inputdev;
92 	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
93 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
94 
95 	if (argc < 2)
96 		usage();
97 
98 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
99 		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
100 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
101 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
102 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
103 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:cD:df:himNRrs:tuvxy")) != -1)
104 		switch (ch) {
105 		case 'b':
106 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
107 			bflag = 1;
108 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
109 			if (*p)
110 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
111 			if (ntrec <= 0)
112 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
113 			break;
114 		case 'c':
115 			cvtflag = 1;
116 			break;
117 		case 'D':
118 			ddesc = digest_lookup(optarg);
119 			if (ddesc == NULL)
120 				err(1, "unknown digest algorithm: %s", optarg);
121 			Dflag = 1;
122 			break;
123 		case 'd':
124 			dflag = 1;
125 			break;
126 		case 'f':
127 			inputdev = optarg;
128 			break;
129 		case 'h':
130 			hflag = 0;
131 			break;
132 		case 'i':
133 		case 'R':
134 		case 'r':
135 		case 't':
136 		case 'x':
137 			if (command != '\0')
138 				errx(1,
139 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
140 				    ch, command);
141 			command = ch;
142 			break;
143 		case 'm':
144 			mflag = 0;
145 			break;
146 		case 'N':
147 			Nflag = 1;
148 			break;
149 		case 's':
150 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
151 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
152 			if (*p)
153 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
154 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
155 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
156 			break;
157 		case 'u':
158 			uflag = 1;
159 			break;
160 		case 'v':
161 			vflag = 1;
162 			break;
163 		case 'y':
164 			yflag = 1;
165 			break;
166 		default:
167 			usage();
168 		}
169 	argc -= optind;
170 	argv += optind;
171 
172 	if (command == '\0')
173 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
174 
175 	if (Nflag || command == 't')
176 		uflag = 0;
177 
178 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
179 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
180 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
181 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
182 	setlinebuf(stderr);
183 	pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
184 
185 	atexit(cleanup);
186 
187 	setinput(inputdev);
188 
189 	if (argc == 0) {
190 		argc = 1;
191 		*--argv = ".";
192 	}
193 
194 	switch (command) {
195 	/*
196 	 * Interactive mode.
197 	 */
198 	case 'i':
199 		setup();
200 		extractdirs(1);
201 		initsymtable(NULL);
202 		runcmdshell();
203 		break;
204 	/*
205 	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
206 	 */
207 	case 'r':
208 		setup();
209 		if (dumptime > 0) {
210 			/*
211 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
212 			 */
213 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
214 			initsymtable(symtbl);
215 			extractdirs(1);
216 			removeoldleaves();
217 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
218 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
219 			findunreflinks();
220 			removeoldnodes();
221 		} else {
222 			/*
223 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
224 			 */
225 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
226 			initsymtable((char *)0);
227 			extractdirs(1);
228 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
229 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
230 		}
231 		createleaves(symtbl);
232 		createlinks();
233 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
234 		checkrestore();
235 		if (dflag) {
236 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
237 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
238 		}
239 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
240 		break;
241 	/*
242 	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
243 	 */
244 	case 'R':
245 		initsymtable(symtbl);
246 		skipmaps();
247 		skipdirs();
248 		createleaves(symtbl);
249 		createlinks();
250 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
251 		checkrestore();
252 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
253 		break;
254 	/*
255 	 * List contents of tape.
256 	 */
257 	case 't':
258 		setup();
259 		extractdirs(0);
260 		initsymtable((char *)0);
261 		while (argc--) {
262 			canon(*argv++, name);
263 			ino = dirlookup(name);
264 			if (ino == 0)
265 				continue;
266 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
267 		}
268 		break;
269 	/*
270 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
271 	 */
272 	case 'x':
273 		setup();
274 		extractdirs(1);
275 		initsymtable((char *)0);
276 		while (argc--) {
277 			canon(*argv++, name);
278 			ino = dirlookup(name);
279 			if (ino == 0)
280 				continue;
281 			if (mflag)
282 				pathcheck(name);
283 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
284 		}
285 		createfiles();
286 		createlinks();
287 		setdirmodes(0);
288 		if (dflag)
289 			checkrestore();
290 		break;
291 	}
292 	exit(0);
293 	/* NOTREACHED */
294 }
295 
296 static void
297 usage()
298 {
299 	const char *progname = getprogname();
300 
301 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
302 	    "usage: %s -i [-cdhmvyN] [-b bsize] [-D algorithm] "
303 	    "[-f file] [-s fileno]\n", progname);
304 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
305 	    "       %s -R [-cdvyN] [-b bsize] [-D algorithm] [-f file] "
306 	    "[-s fileno]\n", progname);
307 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
308 	    "       %s -r [-cdvyN] [-b bsize] [-D algorithm] [-f file] "
309 	    "[-s fileno]\n", progname);
310 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
311 	    "       %s -t [-cdhvy] [-b bsize] [-D algorithm] [-f file]\n"
312 	    "           [-s fileno] [file ...]\n", progname);
313 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
314 	    "       %s -x [-cdhmvyN] [-b bsize] [-D algorithm] [-f file]\n"
315 	    "           [-s fileno] [file ...]\n", progname);
316 	exit(1);
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * obsolete --
321  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
322  *	getopt(3) will like.
323  */
324 static void
325 obsolete(argcp, argvp)
326 	int *argcp;
327 	char **argvp[];
328 {
329 	int argc, flags;
330 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
331 
332 	/* Setup. */
333 	argv = *argvp;
334 	argc = *argcp;
335 
336 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
337 	ap = argv[1];
338 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
339 		return;
340 
341 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
342 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
343 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
344 		err(1, NULL);
345 
346 	*nargv++ = *argv;
347 	argv += 2;
348 
349 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
350 		switch (*ap) {
351 		case 'b':
352 		case 'f':
353 		case 's':
354 			if (*argv == NULL) {
355 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
356 				usage();
357 			}
358 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
359 				err(1, NULL);
360 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
361 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
362 			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
363 			++argv;
364 			++nargv;
365 			break;
366 		default:
367 			if (!flags) {
368 				*p++ = '-';
369 				flags = 1;
370 			}
371 			*p++ = *ap;
372 			break;
373 		}
374 	}
375 
376 	/* Terminate flags. */
377 	if (flags) {
378 		*p = '\0';
379 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
380 	}
381 
382 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
383 	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++) != NULL)
384 		;
385 
386 	/* Update argument count. */
387 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
388 }
389