xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/restore/main.c (revision 4b896b232495b7a9b8b94a1cf1e21873296d53b8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.23 2003/08/07 10:04:37 agc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.23 2003/08/07 10:04:37 agc Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 
49 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
50 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
51 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
52 
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <paths.h>
56 #include <signal.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "restore.h"
63 #include "extern.h"
64 
65 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
66 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
67 char	command = '\0';
68 int32_t	dumpnum = 1;
69 int32_t	volno = 0;
70 int32_t	ntrec;
71 char	*dumpmap;
72 char	*usedinomap;
73 ino_t	maxino;
74 time_t	dumptime;
75 time_t	dumpdate;
76 size_t	pagesize;
77 FILE 	*terminal;
78 char	*tmpdir;
79 
80 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
81 static	void obsolete __P((int *, char **[]));
82 static	void usage __P((void));
83 
84 int
85 main(argc, argv)
86 	int argc;
87 	char *argv[];
88 {
89 	int ch;
90 	ino_t ino;
91 	char *inputdev;
92 	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
93 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
94 
95 	if (argc < 2)
96 		usage();
97 
98 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
99 		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
100 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
101 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
102 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
103 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:cdf:himNRrs:tuvxy")) != -1)
104 		switch(ch) {
105 		case 'b':
106 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
107 			bflag = 1;
108 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
109 			if (*p)
110 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
111 			if (ntrec <= 0)
112 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
113 			break;
114 		case 'c':
115 			cvtflag = 1;
116 			break;
117 		case 'd':
118 			dflag = 1;
119 			break;
120 		case 'f':
121 			inputdev = optarg;
122 			break;
123 		case 'h':
124 			hflag = 0;
125 			break;
126 		case 'i':
127 		case 'R':
128 		case 'r':
129 		case 't':
130 		case 'x':
131 			if (command != '\0')
132 				errx(1,
133 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
134 				    ch, command);
135 			command = ch;
136 			break;
137 		case 'm':
138 			mflag = 0;
139 			break;
140 		case 'N':
141 			Nflag = 1;
142 			break;
143 		case 's':
144 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
145 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
146 			if (*p)
147 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
148 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
149 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
150 			break;
151 		case 'u':
152 			uflag = 1;
153 			break;
154 		case 'v':
155 			vflag = 1;
156 			break;
157 		case 'y':
158 			yflag = 1;
159 			break;
160 		default:
161 			usage();
162 		}
163 	argc -= optind;
164 	argv += optind;
165 
166 	if (command == '\0')
167 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
168 
169 	if (Nflag || command == 't')
170 		uflag = 0;
171 
172 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
173 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
174 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
175 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
176 	setlinebuf(stderr);
177 	pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
178 
179 	atexit(cleanup);
180 
181 	setinput(inputdev);
182 
183 	if (argc == 0) {
184 		argc = 1;
185 		*--argv = ".";
186 	}
187 
188 	switch (command) {
189 	/*
190 	 * Interactive mode.
191 	 */
192 	case 'i':
193 		setup();
194 		extractdirs(1);
195 		initsymtable(NULL);
196 		runcmdshell();
197 		break;
198 	/*
199 	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
200 	 */
201 	case 'r':
202 		setup();
203 		if (dumptime > 0) {
204 			/*
205 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
206 			 */
207 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
208 			initsymtable(symtbl);
209 			extractdirs(1);
210 			removeoldleaves();
211 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
212 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
213 			findunreflinks();
214 			removeoldnodes();
215 		} else {
216 			/*
217 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
218 			 */
219 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
220 			initsymtable((char *)0);
221 			extractdirs(1);
222 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
223 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
224 		}
225 		createleaves(symtbl);
226 		createlinks();
227 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
228 		checkrestore();
229 		if (dflag) {
230 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
231 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
232 		}
233 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
234 		break;
235 	/*
236 	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
237 	 */
238 	case 'R':
239 		initsymtable(symtbl);
240 		skipmaps();
241 		skipdirs();
242 		createleaves(symtbl);
243 		createlinks();
244 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
245 		checkrestore();
246 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
247 		break;
248 	/*
249 	 * List contents of tape.
250 	 */
251 	case 't':
252 		setup();
253 		extractdirs(0);
254 		initsymtable((char *)0);
255 		while (argc--) {
256 			canon(*argv++, name);
257 			ino = dirlookup(name);
258 			if (ino == 0)
259 				continue;
260 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
261 		}
262 		break;
263 	/*
264 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
265 	 */
266 	case 'x':
267 		setup();
268 		extractdirs(1);
269 		initsymtable((char *)0);
270 		while (argc--) {
271 			canon(*argv++, name);
272 			ino = dirlookup(name);
273 			if (ino == 0)
274 				continue;
275 			if (mflag)
276 				pathcheck(name);
277 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
278 		}
279 		createfiles();
280 		createlinks();
281 		setdirmodes(0);
282 		if (dflag)
283 			checkrestore();
284 		break;
285 	}
286 	exit(0);
287 	/* NOTREACHED */
288 }
289 
290 static void
291 usage()
292 {
293 	const char *progname = getprogname();
294 
295 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
296 	    "usage: %s -i [-cdhmvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
297 	    progname);
298 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
299 	    "\t%s -R [-cdvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
300 	    progname);
301 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
302 	    "\t%s -r [-cdvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
303 	    progname);
304 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
305 	    "\t%s -t [-cdhvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]\n",
306 	    progname);
307 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
308 	    "\t%s -x [-cdhmvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]\n",
309 	    progname);
310 	exit(1);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * obsolete --
315  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
316  *	getopt(3) will like.
317  */
318 static void
319 obsolete(argcp, argvp)
320 	int *argcp;
321 	char **argvp[];
322 {
323 	int argc, flags;
324 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
325 
326 	/* Setup. */
327 	argv = *argvp;
328 	argc = *argcp;
329 
330 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
331 	ap = argv[1];
332 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
333 		return;
334 
335 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
336 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
337 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
338 		err(1, NULL);
339 
340 	*nargv++ = *argv;
341 	argv += 2;
342 
343 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
344 		switch (*ap) {
345 		case 'b':
346 		case 'f':
347 		case 's':
348 			if (*argv == NULL) {
349 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
350 				usage();
351 			}
352 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
353 				err(1, NULL);
354 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
355 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
356 			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
357 			++argv;
358 			++nargv;
359 			break;
360 		default:
361 			if (!flags) {
362 				*p++ = '-';
363 				flags = 1;
364 			}
365 			*p++ = *ap;
366 			break;
367 		}
368 	}
369 
370 	/* Terminate flags. */
371 	if (flags) {
372 		*p = '\0';
373 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
374 	}
375 
376 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
377 	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++) != NULL)
378 		;
379 
380 	/* Update argument count. */
381 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
382 }
383