xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/reboot/reboot.c (revision ace896fac114f559f7469472324fbe68bbe378e5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: reboot.c,v 1.16 1997/12/09 05:49:14 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n"
40 "	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #ifndef lint
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)reboot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
46 #else
47 __RCSID("$NetBSD: reboot.c,v 1.16 1997/12/09 05:49:14 mrg Exp $");
48 #endif
49 #endif /* not lint */
50 
51 #include <sys/reboot.h>
52 #include <signal.h>
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #include <syslog.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <util.h>
62 
63 int main __P((int, char *[]));
64 void usage __P((void));
65 
66 extern char *__progname;
67 
68 int dohalt;
69 
70 int
71 main(argc, argv)
72 	int argc;
73 	char *argv[];
74 {
75 	int i;
76 	struct passwd *pw;
77 	int ch, howto, lflag, nflag, qflag, sverrno, len;
78 	char *user, *bootstr, **av;
79 
80 	if (!strcmp(__progname, "halt") || !strcmp(__progname, "-halt")) {
81 		dohalt = 1;
82 		howto = RB_HALT;
83 	} else
84 		howto = 0;
85 	lflag = nflag = qflag = 0;
86 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lnqd")) != -1)
87 		switch(ch) {
88 		case 'l':		/* Undocumented; used by shutdown. */
89 			lflag = 1;
90 			break;
91 		case 'n':
92 			nflag = 1;
93 			howto |= RB_NOSYNC;
94 			break;
95 		case 'q':
96 			qflag = 1;
97 			break;
98 		case 'd':
99 			howto |= RB_DUMP;
100 			break;
101 		case '?':
102 		default:
103 			usage();
104 		}
105 	argc -= optind;
106 	argv += optind;
107 
108 	if (argc) {
109 		for (av = argv, len = 0; *av; av++)
110 			len += strlen(*av) + 1;
111 		bootstr = malloc(len + 1);
112 		*bootstr = '\0';		/* for first strcat */
113 		for (av = argv; *av; av++) {
114 			strcat(bootstr, *av);
115 			strcat(bootstr, " ");
116 		}
117 		bootstr[len] = '\0';		/* to kill last space */
118 		howto |= RB_STRING;
119 	} else
120 		bootstr = NULL;
121 
122 	if (geteuid())
123 		errx(1, "%s", strerror(EPERM));
124 
125 	if (qflag) {
126 		reboot(howto, bootstr);
127 		err(1, "reboot");
128 	}
129 
130 	/* Log the reboot. */
131 	if (!lflag)  {
132 		if ((user = getlogin()) == NULL)
133 			user = (pw = getpwuid(getuid())) ?
134 			    pw->pw_name : "???";
135 		if (dohalt) {
136 			openlog("halt", 0, LOG_AUTH | LOG_CONS);
137 			syslog(LOG_CRIT, "halted by %s", user);
138 		} else {
139 			openlog("reboot", 0, LOG_AUTH | LOG_CONS);
140 			if (bootstr)
141 				syslog(LOG_CRIT, "rebooted by %s: %s", user,
142 				    bootstr);
143 			else
144 				syslog(LOG_CRIT, "rebooted by %s", user);
145 		}
146 	}
147 	logwtmp("~", "shutdown", "");
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Do a sync early on, so disks start transfers while we're off
151 	 * killing processes.  Don't worry about writes done before the
152 	 * processes die, the reboot system call syncs the disks.
153 	 */
154 	if (!nflag)
155 		sync();
156 
157 	/* Just stop init -- if we fail, we'll restart it. */
158 	if (kill(1, SIGTSTP) == -1)
159 		err(1, "SIGTSTP init");
160 
161 	/* Ignore the SIGHUP we get when our parent shell dies. */
162 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
163 
164 	/* Send a SIGTERM first, a chance to save the buffers. */
165 	if (kill(-1, SIGTERM) == -1) {
166 		/*
167 		 * If ESRCH, everything's OK: we're the only non-system
168 		 * process!  That can happen e.g. via 'exec reboot' in
169 		 * single-user mode.
170 		 */
171 		if (errno != ESRCH) {
172 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: SIGTERM processes: %s",
173 			    dohalt ? "halt" : "reboot", strerror(errno));
174 			goto restart;
175 		}
176 	}
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * After the processes receive the signal, start the rest of the
180 	 * buffers on their way.  Wait 5 seconds between the SIGTERM and
181 	 * the SIGKILL to give everybody a chance.
182 	 */
183 	sleep(2);
184 	if (!nflag)
185 		sync();
186 	sleep(3);
187 
188 	for (i = 1;; ++i) {
189 		if (kill(-1, SIGKILL) == -1) {
190 			if (errno == ESRCH)
191 				break;
192 			goto restart;
193 		}
194 		if (i > 5) {
195 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
196 			    "WARNING: some process(es) wouldn't die\n");
197 			break;
198 		}
199 		(void)sleep(2 * i);
200 	}
201 
202 	reboot(howto, bootstr);
203 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
204 
205 restart:
206 	sverrno = errno;
207 	errx(1, "%s%s", kill(1, SIGHUP) == -1 ? "(can't restart init): " : "",
208 	    strerror(sverrno));
209 	/* NOTREACHED */
210 }
211 
212 void
213 usage()
214 {
215 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-nqd] [-- <boot string>]\n",
216 	    __progname);
217 	exit(1);
218 }
219