xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/mount_nfs/getnfsargs.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /*	$NetBSD: getnfsargs.c,v 1.3 2005/11/12 20:30:21 dsl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getnfsargs.c,v 1.3 2005/11/12 20:30:21 dsl Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <syslog.h>
54 
55 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
56 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
57 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
58 
59 #ifdef ISO
60 #include <netiso/iso.h>
61 #endif
62 
63 #ifdef NFSKERB
64 #include <des.h>
65 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
69 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
70 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
71 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
72 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
73 
74 #include <arpa/inet.h>
75 
76 #include <ctype.h>
77 #include <err.h>
78 #include <errno.h>
79 #include <fcntl.h>
80 #include <netdb.h>
81 #include <signal.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <string.h>
85 #include <unistd.h>
86 #include <util.h>
87 
88 #include "mount_nfs.h"
89 
90 struct nfhret {
91 	u_long		stat;
92 	long		vers;
93 	long		auth;
94 	long		fhsize;
95 	u_char		nfh[NFSX_V3FHMAX];
96 };
97 
98 static int	xdr_dir(XDR *, char *);
99 static int	xdr_fh(XDR *, struct nfhret *);
100 
101 int
102 getnfsargs(char *spec, struct nfs_args *nfsargsp)
103 {
104 	CLIENT *clp;
105 	struct addrinfo hints, *ai_nfs, *ai;
106 	int ecode;
107 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
108 	static struct netbuf nfs_nb;
109 	static struct sockaddr_storage nfs_ss;
110 	struct netconfig *nconf;
111 	const char *netid;
112 #ifdef ISO
113 	static struct sockaddr_iso isoaddr;
114 	struct iso_addr *isop;
115 	int isoflag = 0;
116 #endif
117 	struct timeval pertry, try;
118 	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
119 	int i, nfsvers, mntvers, orgcnt;
120 	char *hostp, *delimp;
121 #ifdef NFSKERB
122 	char *cp;
123 #endif
124 	static struct nfhret nfhret;
125 	static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1];
126 
127 	strncpy(nam, spec, MNAMELEN);
128 	nam[MNAMELEN] = '\0';
129 	if ((delimp = strchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) {
130 		hostp = delimp + 1;
131 	} else if ((delimp = strrchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) {
132 		hostp = spec;
133 		spec = delimp + 1;
134 	} else {
135 		warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> or <dirpath>@<host> spec");
136 		return (0);
137 	}
138 	*delimp = '\0';
139 	/*
140 	 * DUMB!! Until the mount protocol works on iso transport, we must
141 	 * supply both an iso and an inet address for the host.
142 	 */
143 #ifdef ISO
144 	if (!strncmp(hostp, "iso=", 4)) {
145 		u_short isoport;
146 
147 		hostp += 4;
148 		isoflag++;
149 		if ((delimp = strchr(hostp, '+')) == NULL) {
150 			warnx("no iso+inet address");
151 			return (0);
152 		}
153 		*delimp = '\0';
154 		if ((isop = iso_addr(hostp)) == NULL) {
155 			warnx("bad ISO address");
156 			return (0);
157 		}
158 		memset(&isoaddr, 0, sizeof (isoaddr));
159 		memcpy(&isoaddr.siso_addr, isop, sizeof (struct iso_addr));
160 		isoaddr.siso_len = sizeof (isoaddr);
161 		isoaddr.siso_family = AF_ISO;
162 		isoaddr.siso_tlen = 2;
163 		isoport = htons(NFS_PORT);
164 		memcpy(TSEL(&isoaddr), &isoport, isoaddr.siso_tlen);
165 		hostp = delimp + 1;
166 	}
167 #endif /* ISO */
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Handle an internet host address and reverse resolve it if
171 	 * doing Kerberos.
172 	 */
173 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
174 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
175 	hints.ai_socktype = nfsargsp->sotype;
176 	if (getaddrinfo(hostp, "nfs", &hints, &ai_nfs) == 0) {
177 		if ((nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)) {
178 			hints.ai_flags = 0;
179 			if ((ecode = getnameinfo(ai_nfs->ai_addr,
180 			    ai_nfs->ai_addrlen, host, sizeof(host),
181 			    serv, sizeof serv, 0)) != 0) {
182 				warnx("can't reverse resolve net address for "
183 				    "host \"%s\": %s", hostp,
184 				    gai_strerror(ecode));
185 				return (0);
186 			}
187 			hostp = host;
188 		}
189 	} else {
190 		hints.ai_flags = 0;
191 		if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(hostp, "nfs", &hints, &ai_nfs)) != 0) {
192 			warnx("can't get net id for host \"%s\": %s", hostp,
193 			    gai_strerror(ecode));
194 			return (0);
195 		}
196 	}
197 #ifdef NFSKERB
198 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) {
199 		strncpy(inst, hp->h_name, INST_SZ);
200 		inst[INST_SZ - 1] = '\0';
201 		if (cp = strchr(inst, '.'))
202 			*cp = '\0';
203 	}
204 #endif /* NFSKERB */
205 
206 	if (force2) {
207 		nfsvers = NFS_VER2;
208 		mntvers = RPCMNT_VER1;
209 	} else {
210 		nfsvers = NFS_VER3;
211 		mntvers = RPCMNT_VER3;
212 	}
213 	orgcnt = retrycnt;
214 	nfhret.stat = EACCES;	/* Mark not yet successful */
215 
216     for (ai = ai_nfs; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
217 	/*
218 	 * XXX. Nead a generic (family, type, proto) -> nconf interface.
219 	 * __rpc_*2nconf exist, maybe they should be exported.
220 	 */
221 	if (nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM) {
222 		if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
223 			netid = "tcp6";
224 		else
225 			netid = "tcp";
226 	} else {
227 		if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
228 			netid = "udp6";
229 		else
230 			netid = "udp";
231 	}
232 
233 	nconf = getnetconfigent(netid);
234 
235 tryagain:
236 	retrycnt = orgcnt;
237 
238 	while (retrycnt > 0) {
239 		nfs_nb.buf = &nfs_ss;
240 		nfs_nb.maxlen = sizeof nfs_ss;
241 		if (!rpcb_getaddr(RPCPROG_NFS, nfsvers, nconf, &nfs_nb, hostp)){
242 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
243 				nfhret.stat = rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno;
244 				break;
245 			}
246 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO) {
247 				nfhret.stat = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
248 				break;
249 			}
250 			if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
251 				clnt_pcreateerror(
252 				    "mount_nfs: rpcbind to nfs on server");
253 		} else {
254 			pertry.tv_sec = 10;
255 			pertry.tv_usec = 0;
256 			/*
257 			 * XXX relies on clnt_tcp_create to bind to a reserved
258 			 * socket.
259 			 */
260 			clp = clnt_tp_create(hostp, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
261 			     mnttcp_ok ? nconf : getnetconfigent("udp"));
262 			if (clp == NULL) {
263 				if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
264 					clnt_pcreateerror(
265 					    "Cannot MNT RPC (mountd)");
266 				}
267 			} else {
268 				CLNT_CONTROL(clp, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT,
269 				    (char *)&pertry);
270 				clp->cl_auth = authsys_create_default();
271 				try.tv_sec = 10;
272 				try.tv_usec = 0;
273 				if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)
274 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
275 				else
276 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_UNIX;
277 				nfhret.vers = mntvers;
278 				clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
279 				    xdr_dir, spec, xdr_fh, &nfhret, try);
280 				switch (clnt_stat) {
281 				case RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH:
282 					if (nfsvers == NFS_VER3 && !force3) {
283 						nfsvers = NFS_VER2;
284 						mntvers = RPCMNT_VER1;
285 						nfsargsp->flags &=
286 							~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
287 						goto tryagain;
288 					} else {
289 						errx(1, "%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
290 							"MNT RPC"));
291 					}
292 				case RPC_SUCCESS:
293 					auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
294 					clnt_destroy(clp);
295 					retrycnt = 0;
296 					break;
297 				default:
298 					/* XXX should give up on some errors */
299 					if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
300 						warnx("%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
301 						    "bad MNT RPC"));
302 					break;
303 				}
304 			}
305 		}
306 		if (--retrycnt > 0) {
307 			if (opflags & BGRND) {
308 				opflags &= ~BGRND;
309 				if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
310 					if (i == -1)
311 						err(1, "nqnfs 2");
312 					exit(0);
313 				}
314 				(void) setsid();
315 				(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
316 				(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
317 				(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
318 				(void) chdir("/");
319 				opflags |= ISBGRND;
320 			}
321 			sleep(60);
322 		}
323 	}
324 	if (nfhret.stat == 0)
325 		break;
326     }
327 	freeaddrinfo(ai_nfs);
328 	if (nfhret.stat) {
329 		if (opflags & ISBGRND)
330 			exit(1);
331 		errno = nfhret.stat;
332 		warnx("can't access %s: %s", spec, strerror(nfhret.stat));
333 		return (0);
334 	}
335 #ifdef ISO
336 	if (isoflag) {
337 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &isoaddr;
338 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (isoaddr);
339 	} else
340 #endif /* ISO */
341 	{
342 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) nfs_nb.buf;
343 		nfsargsp->addrlen = nfs_nb.len;
344 		if (port != 0) {
345 			struct sockaddr *sa = nfsargsp->addr;
346 			switch (sa->sa_family) {
347 			case AF_INET:
348 				((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port = port;
349 				break;
350 #ifdef INET6
351 			case AF_INET6:
352 				((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_port = port;
353 				break;
354 #endif
355 			default:
356 				errx(1, "Unsupported socket family %d",
357 				    sa->sa_family);
358 			}
359 		}
360 	}
361 	nfsargsp->fh = nfhret.nfh;
362 	nfsargsp->fhsize = nfhret.fhsize;
363 	nfsargsp->hostname = nam;
364 	return (1);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * xdr routines for mount rpc's
369  */
370 static int
371 xdr_dir(XDR *xdrsp, char *dirp)
372 {
373 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN));
374 }
375 
376 static int
377 xdr_fh(XDR *xdrsp, struct nfhret *np)
378 {
379 	int i;
380 	long auth, authcnt, authfnd = 0;
381 
382 	if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &np->stat))
383 		return (0);
384 	if (np->stat)
385 		return (1);
386 	switch (np->vers) {
387 	case 1:
388 		np->fhsize = NFSX_V2FH;
389 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, NFSX_V2FH));
390 	case 3:
391 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &np->fhsize))
392 			return (0);
393 		if (np->fhsize <= 0 || np->fhsize > NFSX_V3FHMAX)
394 			return (0);
395 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, np->fhsize))
396 			return (0);
397 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &authcnt))
398 			return (0);
399 		for (i = 0; i < authcnt; i++) {
400 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth))
401 				return (0);
402 			if (auth == np->auth)
403 				authfnd++;
404 		}
405 		/*
406 		 * Some servers, such as DEC's OSF/1 return a nil authenticator
407 		 * list to indicate RPCAUTH_UNIX.
408 		 */
409 		if (!authfnd && (authcnt > 0 || np->auth != RPCAUTH_UNIX))
410 			np->stat = EAUTH;
411 		return (1);
412 	};
413 	return (0);
414 }
415