xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/gpt/show.c (revision 7788a0781fe6ff2cce37368b4578a7ade0850cb1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #ifdef __FBSDID
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/show.c,v 1.14 2006/06/22 22:22:32 marcel Exp $");
30 #endif
31 #ifdef __RCSID
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: show.c,v 1.10 2013/04/13 18:32:01 jakllsch Exp $");
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #include "map.h"
45 #include "gpt.h"
46 
47 static int show_label = 0;
48 static int show_uuid = 0;
49 
50 const char showmsg[] = "show [-lu] device ...";
51 
52 __dead static void
53 usage_show(void)
54 {
55 
56 	fprintf(stderr,
57 	    "usage: %s %s\n", getprogname(), showmsg);
58 	exit(1);
59 }
60 
61 static const char *
62 friendly(uuid_t *t)
63 {
64 	static const uuid_t efi_slice = GPT_ENT_TYPE_EFI;
65 	static const uuid_t bios_boot = GPT_ENT_TYPE_BIOS;
66 	static const uuid_t msdata = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_BASIC_DATA;
67 	static const uuid_t freebsd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD;
68 	static const uuid_t hfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_HFS;
69 	static const uuid_t linuxdata = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_DATA;
70 	static const uuid_t linuxswap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_SWAP;
71 	static const uuid_t msr = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_RESERVED;
72 	static const uuid_t swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_SWAP;
73 	static const uuid_t ufs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_UFS;
74 	static const uuid_t vinum = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_VINUM;
75 	static const uuid_t nb_swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_SWAP;
76 	static const uuid_t nb_ffs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_FFS;
77 	static const uuid_t nb_lfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_LFS;
78 	static const uuid_t nb_raid = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_RAIDFRAME;
79 	static const uuid_t nb_ccd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CCD;
80 	static const uuid_t nb_cgd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CGD;
81 	static char buf[80];
82 	char *s;
83 
84 	if (show_uuid)
85 		goto unfriendly;
86 
87 	if (uuid_equal(t, &efi_slice, NULL))
88 		return ("EFI System");
89 	if (uuid_equal(t, &bios_boot, NULL))
90 		return ("BIOS Boot");
91 	if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_swap, NULL))
92 		return ("NetBSD swap");
93 	if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_ffs, NULL))
94 		return ("NetBSD FFSv1/FFSv2");
95 	if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_lfs, NULL))
96 		return ("NetBSD LFS");
97 	if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_raid, NULL))
98 		return ("NetBSD RAIDFrame component");
99 	if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_ccd, NULL))
100 		return ("NetBSD ccd component");
101 	if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_cgd, NULL))
102 		return ("NetBSD Cryptographic Disk");
103 	if (uuid_equal(t, &swap, NULL))
104 		return ("FreeBSD swap");
105 	if (uuid_equal(t, &ufs, NULL))
106 		return ("FreeBSD UFS/UFS2");
107 	if (uuid_equal(t, &vinum, NULL))
108 		return ("FreeBSD vinum");
109 
110 	if (uuid_equal(t, &freebsd, NULL))
111 		return ("FreeBSD legacy");
112 	if (uuid_equal(t, &msdata, NULL))
113 		return ("Windows basic data");
114 	if (uuid_equal(t, &msr, NULL))
115 		return ("Windows reserved");
116 	if (uuid_equal(t, &linuxdata, NULL))
117 		return ("Linux data");
118 	if (uuid_equal(t, &linuxswap, NULL))
119 		return ("Linux swap");
120 	if (uuid_equal(t, &hfs, NULL))
121 		return ("Apple HFS");
122 
123 unfriendly:
124 	uuid_to_string(t, &s, NULL);
125 	strlcpy(buf, s, sizeof buf);
126 	free(s);
127 	return (buf);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 show(int fd __unused)
132 {
133 	uuid_t type;
134 	off_t start;
135 	map_t *m, *p;
136 	struct mbr *mbr;
137 	struct gpt_ent *ent;
138 	unsigned int i;
139 
140 	printf("  %*s", lbawidth, "start");
141 	printf("  %*s", lbawidth, "size");
142 	printf("  index  contents\n");
143 
144 	m = map_first();
145 	while (m != NULL) {
146 		printf("  %*llu", lbawidth, (long long)m->map_start);
147 		printf("  %*llu", lbawidth, (long long)m->map_size);
148 		putchar(' ');
149 		putchar(' ');
150 		if (m->map_index > 0)
151 			printf("%5d", m->map_index);
152 		else
153 			printf("     ");
154 		putchar(' ');
155 		putchar(' ');
156 		switch (m->map_type) {
157 		case MAP_TYPE_MBR:
158 			if (m->map_start != 0)
159 				printf("Extended ");
160 			printf("MBR");
161 			break;
162 		case MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR:
163 			printf("Pri GPT header");
164 			break;
165 		case MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR:
166 			printf("Sec GPT header");
167 			break;
168 		case MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL:
169 			printf("Pri GPT table");
170 			break;
171 		case MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL:
172 			printf("Sec GPT table");
173 			break;
174 		case MAP_TYPE_MBR_PART:
175 			p = m->map_data;
176 			if (p->map_start != 0)
177 				printf("Extended ");
178 			printf("MBR part ");
179 			mbr = p->map_data;
180 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
181 				start = le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_start_hi);
182 				start = (start << 16) +
183 				    le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_start_lo);
184 				if (m->map_start == p->map_start + start)
185 					break;
186 			}
187 			printf("%d", mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ);
188 			break;
189 		case MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART:
190 			printf("GPT part ");
191 			ent = m->map_data;
192 			if (show_label) {
193 				printf("- \"%s\"",
194 				    utf16_to_utf8(ent->ent_name));
195 			} else {
196 				le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_type, &type);
197 				printf("- %s", friendly(&type));
198 			}
199 			break;
200 		case MAP_TYPE_PMBR:
201 			printf("PMBR");
202 			break;
203 		}
204 		putchar('\n');
205 		m = m->map_next;
206 	}
207 }
208 
209 int
210 cmd_show(int argc, char *argv[])
211 {
212 	int ch, fd;
213 
214 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lu")) != -1) {
215 		switch(ch) {
216 		case 'l':
217 			show_label = 1;
218 			break;
219 		case 'u':
220 			show_uuid = 1;
221 			break;
222 		default:
223 			usage_show();
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	if (argc == optind)
228 		usage_show();
229 
230 	while (optind < argc) {
231 		fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
232 		if (fd == -1) {
233 			warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
234 			continue;
235 		}
236 
237 		show(fd);
238 
239 		gpt_close(fd);
240 	}
241 
242 	return (0);
243 }
244